Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Child's Language Acquisition
1. A class
group 3 :
Atik maghfiroh 113 12 171
Ahmad zamroni 113 12 014
Nurul umayah 113 12 124
Wahyu fajar setiawan 113 12 045
MINI RESEARCH OF
PSYCHOLINGUICTICS
2. Statement of the problems
1. The child’s first language acquisition (L1),
mother tongue, native language ?
2. Parent’s type of processing L1 : behaviorism,
innatist, or interactionist ?
3. The child’s second language acquisition
a. Learner characteristics (the child)
b. Learner condition
4. Teacher’s type of processing L : behaviorism,
innatist, or interactionist ?
3. Review of the related theories
Interactionist models og second language learning are often coupled with
communicative language teaching approach, there are input, negotlation, output
and interactional feedback may be necessary for L2 learning, other sociocultural
aspect may also need to be considered, and instruction approach (Christine C.M.
and Rita Elain Silver, 2004)
Behaviorism is an approach to psychology that has it roots within positivism, and
which has had a profound influence on language teaching throughout the world. (
Marion Wiliams and Robert L. Burden, 1997)
Qualitative research focus on exploring, examining, and describing people on
their natural environment; sociocultural context of complex health behaviours;
the diversity & richness of social life (katherin boydell, 2007)
Interviews are necessity on research, the success of an interview depends both
on the skill of the interviewer, on their ability to ask the right kind of questions, to
insist and interpret,and on the willingness to talk on the part of the person being
interviewed. (Friederike klipper, 1984)
Orang tua dan guru sebagai orang yang bertanggung jawab terhadap
perkembangan anak, wajib memahami cirri” pembelajaran anak dalam hal
kesesuaian usia dan kesesuaian individunya, (bredekamp, 1987).
4. Methodology
This research using qualitative research of
methodology, it focus on exploring, examining,
and describing people on their natural
environment, with using interview to collecting
data from the respondents.
5. Findings
Father’s name : Sunarto
Date of birth : 29 September 1983
Age : 31
Occupations : worker (buruh)
Education : SMK mesin perkakas
Mother’s name : Siti Muslikah
Date of birth : 27 Mei 1984
Age : 30
Educatin : SMK
sekretaris
Occupations : housewife
Son’s name : M. Dika Arsetya Putra
Date of birth : 18 Juli 2006
Age : 9
Occupations : student
Name of school : SDN Ledok 06
Teacher ‘s name : Fina Farikhah
Address : Jl. Argotunggal rt
3 rw 07 ledok argomuyo salatiga
Date of Birth : Salatiga, 8
December 1990
Age : 24
Occupation : Teacher
Subject to Teach : English
Last Education Degre:
Undergraduate of English Education
Marital Status : Married
Data of respondents
6.
7.
8. The child’s first language acquisition (L1) is javanese language and indonesian
language, mother tongue is javanese language, and the child’s native language is
javanese language when he communicate in his family, friends, and neighbors
environments. But in his school he often communicate using Indonesian language
with his teacher.
Parent’s type of processing L1 is interactionist because they concerned with
social and psycological aspect of language learning, meaningful linguistic input from
the environment, the important of communicative context, adult’s rich interpretation
and feedback, child’s capacity for learning. (Christine C.M. and Rita Elain Silver,
2004)
The child is active and spoiled so he need more attention. Example of this
case : if he want to learn and his mother had to protectionism and pay attention to
him, because if the child is not given the attention that he would not want to learn.
His mother also gave him the opportunity to play with his friends, such as kite
flying in the field.
9. The child’s second language acquisition
a. Learner characteristics (the child)
1. He is an active child, he can not just be silent for not doing
something.
2. He love to play, especially playing kites together with his friends in the
field.
3. he like watching television and it adds his a lot of vocabulary from that.
4. He would respond if there is encouragement and coercion of parents in
the learning process.
b. Learner condition
his parents always give him an opportunity to learn from anywhere, it
proved that the child was given the opportunity to play with his friends,
because parents assume that play ing with friend can improve his
intrapersonal skill.
when watching television, his parent also accompany him to filter what
the information he got from television.
10. Teacher’s type of
processing L2 is
interactionist because
she concern that “
adult’s rich
interpretation and
interactional
feedback,the important
of communicative
context, and she always
use instruction
approach. (Christine
C.M. and Rita Elain
Silver, 2004)
12. Conclusion
The child’s first language acquisition (L1) is javanese language and indonesian
language, and mother tongue is javanese language, but his native language is javanese
language and indonesian language.
Parent’ type of processing (L1) is Intractionism, because they concerned with social
and psycological aspect of language learning
child’s characteristic are :he is an active child, he can not just be silent for not doing
something,he love to play, especially playing kites together with his friends in the field. He
also like watching television and it adds his a lot of vocabulary from that. He would respond if
there is encouragement and coercion of parents in the learning process.
Learner condition : his parents always give him an opportunity to learn from
anywhere, it proved that the child was given the opportunity to play with his friends,
because parents assume that play ing with friend can improve his intrapersonal skill.
when watching television, his parent also accompany him to filter what the information he
got from television.
Teacher’s type of processing (L2) is Interactionism because the teacher use
13. Reference
Klippel, friederike.1984.keep talking
communicative fluency
activities for language teaching. London :
Cambridge university Press.
William,Marion and Robert L.
Burden.1997.Psychology for Language teacher A
social constructivist approach. London :
Cambridge university Press.
C.M., Christine and Rita Elain
Silver.2004.language acquisition and
development. singapore : prentice hall.