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By
Paeng No.9
Parn No.11
To
Teacher Anna
Yasothonpittayakhom school
1. Australopithecus robustus
2. Australopithecus anamensis
3. Australopithecus aethiopicus
4 Australopithecus boisei
They were slender and dying out
5. Australopithecus afarensis
Based on paleontological evidence, the first
bipedal hominid is “ Australopithecus afarensis”
 They existed in eastern Africa around 4
million years ago
 The earliest known australopithecine,
Australopithecus aferensis has teeth and
jaws that strongly resemble those of older
ape fossils and human-like upper limbs
 The average arafensis stood from between
1-1.5 meters tall
 Australopithecus aferensis was discovered in
1974 by Tom Gray and Don Johanson.
More commonly
known
as “ Lucy ” it was
dated to
be around 3.2
million
years old.
 The Australopithecus genus became extinct
roughly 2 million years ago, evolving into
genus Homo in Africa
 Homo Habilis is the earliest known species
in the human lineage.
 It is known as the “ Handy Man ” because
simple tool that made of scree and quartz
name is Olduvai
This species existed
between 1.5 and 2 million
years ago.
Brain size was within
a range of 500-800 cc,
indicating that this species
possessed an enlarged brain.
 Teeth remain suggested that they consumed
meat as part of their diet.
 They stood at approximately 1.3 meters tall.
 Weighed about 100 pounds.
 Homo erectus or Uprights Man is the first
hominid to migrate out of Africa to colonise
Europe and Asia
 This species existed between 1.8 million and
approximately 300,000 years ago.
 Researchers postulated from analysis of H.
erectus tools that meat constituted a
significant part of their diet. There was also
evidence that this species was the first to
use fire.
 The cranial capacity of this species was in the
range of 650-1250 cc with the shape of
the cranium being
highly distinctive.
Hominid species1
Hominid species1

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Hominid species1