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Let the world no longer have difficult to machine materials!
PCD Cutting Tools
Zhengzhou Halnn Superhard Materials Co.Ltd
Angels Zhu
Let the world no longer have difficult to machine materials!
Characteristics and Application of PCD Cutting Tool Material
Halnn
Grade
Average
particle
size(μm)
Characteristics Application
CDW10 2μm
it has excellent impact
toughness, and the wear
resistance can same with rough
particle materials
 Roughing, interrupt turning Aluminum alloy
 Finish turning non-metal
 Cut down some wood and other wood board
CDW20 10μm
it has excellent wear resistance,
toughness, ect,belong to
universal grade
 Finishing ans Semi-finishing machining non-metal
 Cut down some wood and other wood board
 Finish Machining Tungsten carbide, ceramic and other
materials
 Machining FRP, hard rubber, graphite,ect.
CDW30 2-30μm
Mixed particle size, has good
wear resistance and toughness
and cutting tips quality
 Machining High Content Silicion and Aluminum alloy
 Machining MMC Materials
 Machining Tungsten carbide, ect materials
Let the world no longer have difficult to machine materials!
Design princples of PCD Cutting Tools
Choose Materials
Reasonable particle
Reasonable Thickness
Insert
Grade
PCD
Particle
Machining
Process
CDW10 2μm Finishing
CDW20 10μm Semi-fnishng
CDW30 25μm Roughing
Typically, PCD composite sheet layer
thickness need about 0.3 ~ 1.0mm, total
thickness will be about 2~8mm.Thin
PCD layer thickness is conducive to
blade EDM.
Let the world no longer have difficult to machine materials!
Cutting Parameters and Failure Mechanism of PCD Cutting tools
Polycrystalline
layer damaged
Bond
wear
Diffusion
wear
Failure
Mode
(1)Cutting Speed Vc
PCD Cutting Tools can be used for high cutting speed, it can
arrive 1000m/min when turning Aluminum alloy component,
and the speed can reach 3000m/min when milling.
(2)Feed Rate Fr
We can choose the reasonable feed rate depending on different
condition, if feed is large, it will affect the surface roughness, if
small, it will lead to high cutting temperature
(3)Cutting Depth ap
We can choose the machining technology, if the cutting depth
too large, it will affect the tool life.
Let the world no longer have difficult to machine materials!
The Application of
PCD Cutting Tools
Let the world no longer have difficult to machine materials!
Application Range of PCD Cutting Tools
(1)Machining Non-ferrous metal
(2)Machining Non-metal materials
When machining copper, zinc, aluminum and other non-ferrous metals and their alloys, the
material easily adheres to insert. Due to the low friction coefficient of PCD and the small affinity
with non-ferrous metals, PCD tool can effectively prevent the metal from binding with the tool,
and the blade deformation and can obtain good surface quality.
When Processing glass fiber reinforced plastic, silicon packing materials, hard carbon fiber /
epoxy composite materials, carbide insert will wear serious tool, difficult to process, and PCD
tool have high hardness, wear resistance, high processing efficiency.
Let the world no longer have difficult to machine materials!
Wood
Automotive Ferrous MetalsAerospace
3C IndustryGraphite
Let the world no longer have difficult to machine materials!
PCD Cutting Tools for Automotive Parts
PCD Cutting tools are widely used in automotive engineering, engine skirts, pin holes and
cylinder blocks and other components. Due to the high Si content of these components
some exceeds 10%, so the hardness and service life of the tool have high requirements,
Normally we use pcd cutting tools make sure the high processing efficiency and the
surface quality.
Let the world no longer have difficult to machine materials!
PCD Cutting Tools for Automotive parts-Aluminum pistons
In order to improve the performance of the engine, the piston materials
usually use Silicion Aluminum materials. And the high content silicion
have high hardness and wear resistance, and also are difficult to
machine. And the cutting tools machine the soft Aluminum and hard Si
particle, the characteristics of the pcd tools can meet all the
requirements.
Let the world no longer have difficult to machine materials!
PCD Cutting Tools for Aluminum Wheel Hub
Aluminum alloy wheels stand out in the automotive industry with its advantages of light weight, fast
cooling, good shock absorbing performance, long service life, safety and reliability, beautiful appearance,
colorful patterns, precise dimensions, good balance and easy manufacture. And the following have shown
some of the pcd tools for machining wheel hub.
Let the world no longer have difficult to machine materials!
PCD Cutting Tools for Automotive Parts-Engine Block
In recent years, Aluminum engine block begin to become light weight, small size, high precision,ect. Becasue of
high hardness, low thermal expansion coefficient and other characteristics, pcd inserts have been the most
suitable cutting tool materials for machining Aluminum alloy component. Comparing with ceramic cutters or
carbide insert, the cutting speed can improve several times,and the tool life will be better.
The following is one application case:
Machining Mateirals: AlSi9Cu3(Fe)
Cutting Condition: Interrupt Cut
Cutting Depth:0.5~0.7mm
Machining Length:735mm
Tool Life:30000pieces
Let the world no longer have difficult to machine materials!
PCD Cutting Tools for Airplane
As we all know that the materials that can be used airplane must have special advantages. With long time
experience on the materials, normally we usually use Ti alloy, Aluminum alloy and composite(CFRP,PMMA)
as the main materials, normally cutting tools (carbide inserts, ceramic cutters) can't meet the size and the
surface quality requiremetnts. PCD Cutting Tools have been aproved that can be used for most mateirals in
Ariplane. The following is some machining part of the airplane:
Let the world no longer have difficult to machine materials!
PCD Cutting Tools for 3C Industry
With consumers' increasing demand for lightness, thinness, shortness, smallness and fashion trendiness,
"3C" products based on high-tech digital, intelligent and networked technologies (Computer,
Communication, ConsumerElectronics electronics) appear one after another, they have become a very rich
variety. In the "3C" product shell applications, magnesium alloy has gradually replaced ABS, PC and other
materials. So The cutting tools begin to replaced by the PCD Cutting Tools which is the most suitable
cutting tools for machining non-ferrous metal and other alloy.
Let the world no longer have difficult to machine materials!
Thanks!

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PCD Cutting Tools for Automotive parts and other field

  • 1. Let the world no longer have difficult to machine materials! PCD Cutting Tools Zhengzhou Halnn Superhard Materials Co.Ltd Angels Zhu
  • 2. Let the world no longer have difficult to machine materials! Characteristics and Application of PCD Cutting Tool Material Halnn Grade Average particle size(μm) Characteristics Application CDW10 2μm it has excellent impact toughness, and the wear resistance can same with rough particle materials  Roughing, interrupt turning Aluminum alloy  Finish turning non-metal  Cut down some wood and other wood board CDW20 10μm it has excellent wear resistance, toughness, ect,belong to universal grade  Finishing ans Semi-finishing machining non-metal  Cut down some wood and other wood board  Finish Machining Tungsten carbide, ceramic and other materials  Machining FRP, hard rubber, graphite,ect. CDW30 2-30μm Mixed particle size, has good wear resistance and toughness and cutting tips quality  Machining High Content Silicion and Aluminum alloy  Machining MMC Materials  Machining Tungsten carbide, ect materials
  • 3. Let the world no longer have difficult to machine materials! Design princples of PCD Cutting Tools Choose Materials Reasonable particle Reasonable Thickness Insert Grade PCD Particle Machining Process CDW10 2μm Finishing CDW20 10μm Semi-fnishng CDW30 25μm Roughing Typically, PCD composite sheet layer thickness need about 0.3 ~ 1.0mm, total thickness will be about 2~8mm.Thin PCD layer thickness is conducive to blade EDM.
  • 4. Let the world no longer have difficult to machine materials! Cutting Parameters and Failure Mechanism of PCD Cutting tools Polycrystalline layer damaged Bond wear Diffusion wear Failure Mode (1)Cutting Speed Vc PCD Cutting Tools can be used for high cutting speed, it can arrive 1000m/min when turning Aluminum alloy component, and the speed can reach 3000m/min when milling. (2)Feed Rate Fr We can choose the reasonable feed rate depending on different condition, if feed is large, it will affect the surface roughness, if small, it will lead to high cutting temperature (3)Cutting Depth ap We can choose the machining technology, if the cutting depth too large, it will affect the tool life.
  • 5. Let the world no longer have difficult to machine materials! The Application of PCD Cutting Tools
  • 6. Let the world no longer have difficult to machine materials! Application Range of PCD Cutting Tools (1)Machining Non-ferrous metal (2)Machining Non-metal materials When machining copper, zinc, aluminum and other non-ferrous metals and their alloys, the material easily adheres to insert. Due to the low friction coefficient of PCD and the small affinity with non-ferrous metals, PCD tool can effectively prevent the metal from binding with the tool, and the blade deformation and can obtain good surface quality. When Processing glass fiber reinforced plastic, silicon packing materials, hard carbon fiber / epoxy composite materials, carbide insert will wear serious tool, difficult to process, and PCD tool have high hardness, wear resistance, high processing efficiency.
  • 7. Let the world no longer have difficult to machine materials! Wood Automotive Ferrous MetalsAerospace 3C IndustryGraphite
  • 8. Let the world no longer have difficult to machine materials! PCD Cutting Tools for Automotive Parts PCD Cutting tools are widely used in automotive engineering, engine skirts, pin holes and cylinder blocks and other components. Due to the high Si content of these components some exceeds 10%, so the hardness and service life of the tool have high requirements, Normally we use pcd cutting tools make sure the high processing efficiency and the surface quality.
  • 9. Let the world no longer have difficult to machine materials! PCD Cutting Tools for Automotive parts-Aluminum pistons In order to improve the performance of the engine, the piston materials usually use Silicion Aluminum materials. And the high content silicion have high hardness and wear resistance, and also are difficult to machine. And the cutting tools machine the soft Aluminum and hard Si particle, the characteristics of the pcd tools can meet all the requirements.
  • 10. Let the world no longer have difficult to machine materials! PCD Cutting Tools for Aluminum Wheel Hub Aluminum alloy wheels stand out in the automotive industry with its advantages of light weight, fast cooling, good shock absorbing performance, long service life, safety and reliability, beautiful appearance, colorful patterns, precise dimensions, good balance and easy manufacture. And the following have shown some of the pcd tools for machining wheel hub.
  • 11. Let the world no longer have difficult to machine materials! PCD Cutting Tools for Automotive Parts-Engine Block In recent years, Aluminum engine block begin to become light weight, small size, high precision,ect. Becasue of high hardness, low thermal expansion coefficient and other characteristics, pcd inserts have been the most suitable cutting tool materials for machining Aluminum alloy component. Comparing with ceramic cutters or carbide insert, the cutting speed can improve several times,and the tool life will be better. The following is one application case: Machining Mateirals: AlSi9Cu3(Fe) Cutting Condition: Interrupt Cut Cutting Depth:0.5~0.7mm Machining Length:735mm Tool Life:30000pieces
  • 12. Let the world no longer have difficult to machine materials! PCD Cutting Tools for Airplane As we all know that the materials that can be used airplane must have special advantages. With long time experience on the materials, normally we usually use Ti alloy, Aluminum alloy and composite(CFRP,PMMA) as the main materials, normally cutting tools (carbide inserts, ceramic cutters) can't meet the size and the surface quality requiremetnts. PCD Cutting Tools have been aproved that can be used for most mateirals in Ariplane. The following is some machining part of the airplane:
  • 13. Let the world no longer have difficult to machine materials! PCD Cutting Tools for 3C Industry With consumers' increasing demand for lightness, thinness, shortness, smallness and fashion trendiness, "3C" products based on high-tech digital, intelligent and networked technologies (Computer, Communication, ConsumerElectronics electronics) appear one after another, they have become a very rich variety. In the "3C" product shell applications, magnesium alloy has gradually replaced ABS, PC and other materials. So The cutting tools begin to replaced by the PCD Cutting Tools which is the most suitable cutting tools for machining non-ferrous metal and other alloy.
  • 14. Let the world no longer have difficult to machine materials! Thanks!