1. Examples of the New Age
What is included as New Age beliefs?
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The themes of the New Age
Why is the belief in self spirituality central to New Age activities / beliefs according to Paul Heelas (1996)?
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Why is detraditionalization a key feature for the New Age beliefs?
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Variations within the New Age
According to Heelas (1996) though there are some common themes in with New Age beliefs, there are variations to.
Outline the variations using Roy Wallis’s typology of new religious movements
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John Drane (1999) differentiates between two types beliefs systems in New Age
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2. The appeal of the New Age
John Drane (19990) argues that part of the appeal of New Age beliefs is due to post modernity , explain this (think
about why those that follow new age beliefs are rejecting what existed in modernity according to Drane )
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Steve Bruce (1995) argues that certain members of society are more drawn to new age movements – who are they?
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Many of the new age movements draws its influence from eastern religions, give examples
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New age is a symptom of extreme relativism – explain this
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Paul Heelas (1996) draws similar conclusions to Steve Bruce (1995) that new age beliefs are critical of mainstream
religion / culture /claims of truth, however New Age beliefs are based on individualism something that is typical of
modern society (modernity)
Explain how new age beliefs are based on individualism and name and describe the two forms
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3. Heelas (1996) identifies four significant ways of how modernity might link to the appeal of the new age – find out
what they are
a) Source of identity
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b) Consumer culture
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c) Rapid social change
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d) Decline in conventional/organised religion
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