sally ppt

2. Name of the Student trainee: Sally Paul
Candidate code :
Optional : Social Science
Year : 2013 – 2014

4.  Judiciary is the Law Enforcing Body.
 Duty of Judiciary is to protect the right of
citizens to preserve law & order and to
suggest solutions for the various disputes
that arise in society.
 Judiciary is a unified system.

5.  Highest authority in the judiciary.
 It consists of a Chief Justice & 25 judges.
 Judges were appointed by the President of
India.
 The official term of judges is up to the age of
65.

6. Original
Jurisdiction
Appellate
Jurisdiction
Advisory
Jurisdiction

7. The Supreme Court can take up matters
directly on:
 Disputes between the Centre & the
States.
 Disputes between States.
 Petitions on the Fundamental Rights.

8.  Supreme court is the highest court of
appeal in the country.
 It can hear appeals on the judgments
made by the High Courts in civil, criminal
and constitutional cases.

9.  Supreme court works as an advisory
body.
 If the President asks for an opinion at
important junctures ; the Supreme Court
can give its opinion on legal matters.

10.  The judiciary is able to function
independently without interference from
the legislature & the executive.
 The Supreme Court is at the apex.
 Below Supreme Court there is High
Courts and Lower Courts.