Zigbee wireless sensor and control network by vineet
•Download as PPT, PDF•
0 likes•469 views
ZigBee is a wireless networking standard for low-power devices that operate within short range of each other. It allows for wireless control and sensing applications through mesh networking. Key characteristics of ZigBee include low power consumption, low data rates, secure networking, and an ability to cover areas up to 100 meters. Common applications of ZigBee include building automation, home automation, industrial control, and consumer electronics.
More Related Content
What's hot
What's hot (20)
Similar to Zigbee wireless sensor and control network by vineet
Similar to Zigbee wireless sensor and control network by vineet (20)
Recently uploaded
Recently uploaded (20)
Zigbee wireless sensor and control network by vineet
- 1. Freescale Semiconductor Confidential and Proprietary Information. Freescale™ and the Freescale logo are trademarks of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. © Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 2005. TM ZigBee: Wireless Control Made Simple Vineet Gupta Btech Track: ZigBee ZigBee Wireless Sensor and Control Made Simple
- 2. TM Freescale Semiconductor Confidential and Proprietary Information. Freescale™ and the Freescale logo are trademarks of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. © Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 2005. Introduction
- 3. TM Freescale Semiconductor Confidential and Proprietary Information. Freescale™ and the Freescale logo are trademarks of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. © Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 2005. ZigBee Home Automation
- 4. Technological Standard Created for Wireless Sensor and Control Networks Based on the IEEE 802.15.4 Standard Created by the ZigBee Alliance ZigBee is an established set of specifications for wireless personal area networking (WPAN), i.e. digital radio connections between computers and related devices. WPAN Low Rate or ZigBee provides specifications for devices that have low data rates, consume very low power and are thus characterized by long battery life. What ZIGBEE is?
- 5. TM Freescale Semiconductor Confidential and Proprietary Information. Freescale™ and the Freescale logo are trademarks of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. © Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 2005. Characteristics of ZigBee • Maximum data rates allowed for each of these frequency bands are fixed as 250 kbps @2.4 GHz, 40 kbps @ 915 MHz, and 20 kbps @868 MHz. • High throughput and low latency for low duty-cycle applications(<0.1%) • Channel access using Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance (CSMA – CA) • Addressing space of up to 64 bit IEEE address devices, 65,535 networks • 10 to 100+ meters typical range • Fully reliable “hand-shaked” data transfer protocol. • Different topologies as illustrated below: star, peer-to-peer, mesh
- 6. TM Freescale Semiconductor Confidential and Proprietary Information. Freescale™ and the Freescale logo are trademarks of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. © Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 2005. Where Does ZigBee Fit? Range PeakDataRate Closer Farther SlowerFaster UWB Wireless Data Applications Sources: WRH + Co Wireless Video Applications IrDA 802.11g 802.11b 802.11a 2.5G/3G Bluetooth™ ZigBee™ Wireless Sensors Wireless Networking Wi-Fi®
- 7. TM Freescale Semiconductor Confidential and Proprietary Information. Freescale™ and the Freescale logo are trademarks of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. © Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 2005. Network Architecture APL ZDO MAC PHY APS NWK ZDO Manage- ment Security IEEE ZigBeeAlliance Customer
- 8. TM Freescale Semiconductor Confidential and Proprietary Information. Freescale™ and the Freescale logo are trademarks of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. © Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 2005. Types of ZigBee devices 1. The ZigBee coordinator node Only one in a network act as a router Store the information about the network 2. The full function device FFD Intermediary router Needs lesser memory, lesser manufacturing cost Operate in all topologies 3. The reduced function device RFD Talking in the network, cannot relay data from other devices Less memory, cheaper Talks only with coordinator, Star topology
- 9. TM Freescale Semiconductor Confidential and Proprietary Information. Freescale™ and the Freescale logo are trademarks of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. © Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 2005. Network Topology Models STAR TOPOLOGY MESH TOPOLOGY CLUSTER TREE TOPOLOGY PAN COORDINATOR FULL FUNCTION DEVICE REDUCED FUNCTION DEVICE
- 10. TM Freescale Semiconductor Confidential and Proprietary Information. Freescale™ and the Freescale logo are trademarks of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. © Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 2005. How A ZigBee Network Forms •Network Scan •Creating/Joining a PAN •Device Discovery •Service Discovery •Binding
- 11. TM Freescale Semiconductor Confidential and Proprietary Information. Freescale™ and the Freescale logo are trademarks of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. © Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 2005. ZigBee Networking ZIGBEE END DEVICE (FFD/RFD) ZIGBEE ROUTER ZIGBEE COORDINATOR MESH LINK STAR LINK
- 12. TM Freescale Semiconductor Confidential and Proprietary Information. Freescale™ and the Freescale logo are trademarks of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. © Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 2005. Traffic Type 1. Data is periodic. Application dictates the rate 2. Data is intermittent. Application or other stimulus determines the rate 3. Data is repetitive The rate is fixed priori
- 13. TM Freescale Semiconductor Confidential and Proprietary Information. Freescale™ and the Freescale logo are trademarks of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. © Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 2005. Data Transfer Mode Beacon Enabled PAN In Non-Beacon Enabled PAN
- 14. TM Freescale Semiconductor Confidential and Proprietary Information. Freescale™ and the Freescale logo are trademarks of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. © Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 2005. Security •Access Control •Data encryption •Frame integrity •Sequential freshness
- 15. TM Freescale Semiconductor Confidential and Proprietary Information. Freescale™ and the Freescale logo are trademarks of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. © Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 2005. ZigBee Wireless Markets and Applications BUILDING AUTOMATION Security, HVAC, AMR, Lighting Control, Access Control CONSUMER ELECTRONICS Remote Control PERSONAL HEALTH CARE Patient monitoring INDUSTRIAL CONTROL Asset Mgt, Process Control, Energy Mgt HOME AUTOMATION Security, HVAC, Lighting Control, Access Control REMOTE CONTROL PC & PERIPHERALS Mouse, Keyboard, Joystick TELE- COMMUNICATION SERVICES SMART ENERGY
- 16. TM Freescale Semiconductor Confidential and Proprietary Information. Freescale™ and the Freescale logo are trademarks of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. © Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 2005. Thank You Questions
Editor's Notes
- As we look at several short range technologies, you can see how they cover the gamut in key areas such as throughput and range. You will also notice that some technologies do overlap in these areas. In these instances we need to look at more than a few attributes as well as outside factors that can effect or decision. For example, Bluetooth tried to push into the WLAN space for Networking. It adopted a profile that supported TCP/IP and vendors developed access points. However, WLAN was already being deployed in the infrastructure and had better throughput and range – which were key attributes, so it won out and Bluetooth’s success in this area is very limited.