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ZERO GRAVITY
FILTERS
Brighton, MI

ONE CORE
MAGNETIC SEPARATOR
Operating and Maintenance Manual
Magnetic Separator – Mini Mag
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section
Number

Page
Number

Description

1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4

Standard and Limited Warranty
Installation Guide
Operating Manual
Components
Magnetic Separator
Three-way Valves
Magnetic Poles
Controls

3
4
6
7
7
7
7
7

2.0
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4

Operating Guidelines
Magnetic Separation Operation
Purge Duration Timer
Purge Interval Timer
ASCO Timer

8
8
8
9
9

3.0

Magnetic Separator Start Up

10

4.0

Recommended Maintenance

10

5.0

Fault Finding Information

10

6.0

Spare Parts

11

Exhibit 1

General Layout Drawing

ZG10180

Version 1.0
Reference: Mini Mag
April 2006

2
Standard and Limited Warranty
Seller warrants that title to goods sold hereunder is unencumbered at time of sale. All
other warranties are expressly disclaimed including, but not limited to, merchantability,
fitness for purpose, and all other warranties, express or implied. Seller expressly disclaims
any liability for damages, actual, consequential, incidental or otherwise, for injury to
property of buyer, its agent or third persons in custody of goods sold hereunder. Seller
may determine to repair or replace any defects in goods of its own manufacture, which
arise from defective materials or workmanship during the twelve (12) months, following
the date of tender of delivery to the end purchaser if buyer gives seller timely written notice
with a description of the basis for claim. Seller may refund amounts paid by buyer without
other liability to buyer. The buyer acknowledges and agrees that the limitations of
warranty, liability and remedy are fair and not unconscionable and the sole and exclusive
remedies afforded at law with all other statutory and common law remedies being hereby
waived. A claim under the warranty by the buyer for repair or replacement of goods shall
be timely filed with the seller in accordance with the written procedures of the seller in
effect at the time of any such claim.

3
Magnetic Separator
Mini Mag
INSTALLATION GUIDE

POWER SUPPLY
The magnetic separator requires 110 VAC, single-phase supply at 5 Amps or 24 VDC
depending on coil voltage. A DIN plug is provided on the base of the ASCO Timer/Air
Solenoid valve. The plug is to be wired according to local electrical regulations.

FLOWRATE
Maximum flowrate of 12 gpm when used with water or water based machine coolants.
As the viscosity of the fluid increases the flow rate through the Maggie will decrease.

PNEUMATIC CONNECTIONS
A minimum of 60 psi, clean and dry compressed air supply should be made to the ¼” push
in connector labeled # 1 on the Asco Solenoid Valve, connections 3 and 5 are exhaust and
are fitted with bronze air snubbers, they are not to be removed or tampered with.

PIPE CONNECTIONS
The Magnetic Separator must be mounted in a vertical position with the three way
valve at the bottom.
The magnetic separator’s Inlet connection is ¾” NPT male fitted to the top of the magnetic
separator. The Outlet connection is ¾” NPT female situated on the brass three way valve
at right angles to the separator. The Purge connection is the remaining ¾” NPT female
port situated on the bottom of the three way valve.
The purge connection should be plumbed to a suitable drain or tank capable of handling
the system’s pressure. To avoid excessive pressure drops, which could impair the
purge effectiveness, do not run the backwash line more than 10 feet with the ID of
the line no less than ¾”.

MAGNETIC SEPARATOR SUPPORT
The magnetic separator can be either supported by the body or its connecting pipework.

4
DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT
Weight:

Dry = 20 lbs
Wet= 25 lbs

OPERATING REQUIREMENTS
The Magnetic Separator requires a minimum system pressure of 30 psi on the inlet
side of the separator at time of purge
.
REGULATING VALVE
A regulating valve must be fitted on the discharge of the magnetic separator,
enabling the user to regulate the flow rate through the separator.

ISOLATING VALVES
It is recommended that inlet and discharge isolating valves be fitted to the magnetic
separator for ease of maintenance.

5
Magnetic Separator Single Core
OPERATING MANUAL

Description
The Magnetic Separator consists of a 2” stainless steel body. Inside the 2” body
supported is a 1” tube containing eight magnet/pole combinations. The operation of the
purge sequence is controlled by a small timer situated on a air solenoid valve. This timer
controls the frequency at which the purge takes place in minutes and also the duration of
the purge (in seconds).
Operating Parameters
Power Supply:
Maximum Operating Pressure:
Static Test Pressure:
Maximum Operating Temperature:
Flow Rate:
Minimum Air Pressure:
Maximum Air Pressure:

110 VAC, 5 Amp supply or 24 VDC
100 psi
150 psi
165º F
maximum of 12 gpm
60 psi, self lubricated
100 psi

Materials Composition
Filter Material
Separator Body
3-Way Valves:
Pneumatic Actuator:
‘O’ Rings:

Stainless steel
¾” 3-way valve, ‘T’ ported, brass body, stainless steel 316 ball,
and PTFE seats. Stainless steel 316 body is available.
Double acting, developing 156 Lb Ins at 80 psi. Manufactured
by Bray, model DAB048.
Viton throughout.

6
1.

COMPONENTS

1.1 Magnetic Separator
Manufactured from stainless steel, consisting of a 2” stainless steel tube with eight
magnets/pole combinations. Inlet and outlet connection are ¾”.
1.2 THREE-WAY VALVES
Fitted on the outlet of the maggie is a pneumatically operated 3-way, ‘T’ ported valve.
During purge, the valve is operated to purge the maggie.
1.3 MAGNETS/POLES
The eight magnets are contained in a 1” diameter tube. Each magnet generates 9,000
Gauss on the tubes surface, giving a total magnetic surface area of 4.0 sq.in.
1.4 CONTROLS IF FITTED.
The magnetic separator’s controls are provided by an ASCO timer. This timer operates an
air solenoid valve fitted to the three way ported valve and shuttles the magnets during
purge.

7
2.0 OPERATION GUIDELINES

The Magnetic Separator must not be put on line without POWER and
AIR. To do so, will result in malfunction of the unit, which could result
in the unit being returned to the factory for complete strip down and
reassembly.
Before operating the magnetic separator, ensure that it has been installed per the
INSTALLATION GUIDE provided. Failure to do so could affect the separator’s
performance and void the separator’s warranty.
2.1 MAGNETIC SEPARATOR OPERATION
In normal mode fluid enters the separator from the top port and exits via the port on the
side of the three-way valve. Metal fines are attracted to the outside of the 1” tube where
the magnets are positioned at the bottom half of the pod, below the internal baffle plate.
On a timed interval (factory set at 10 minutes) the ASCO timer will energize the air
solenoid valve operating the three-way valve and diverting the pods outlet to the purge port
situated at the bottom of the three-way valve. Next, the magnets are driven upwards
inside the 1” tube above the internal baffle plate assembly. This causes the metal fines to
fall off the outside of the 1” tube and be washed away out the purge port, this position is
held by the ASCO timer for approximately 3 – 5 seconds depending on system pressure.
When the purge time has expired, the air solenoid valve is de-energized and the magnets
are driven down below the baffle plate and the three-way valve is diverted back to normal
position. The magnetic debris trapped on the magnets cannot travel upwards due to the
baffle plate and the flow of liquid from the top.
2.2 PURGE DURATION TIMER
The purge duration is the length of time that the three-way valve will remain in the purge
position. The purge duration timer is located on the ASCO timer and is graduated in
seconds. This is how adjustments are made to achieve optimum purge efficiency. The
purge duration can be set as low as 5 seconds without hindering purge efficiency. The
longer the duration, the longer the magnetic separator remains in purge and the longer
flow is diverted out the purge port.
The objective when setting the purge duration is to find the optimum balance between low
purge volume and removal efficiency.
For pressures lower than 25 psi the purge time will need to be between 5–8 seconds. For
higher pressures the time can be as low as 2-3 seconds.
To alter the backwash duration, simply turn the knob (graduated in seconds) and then
press the test button.

8
2.3 PURGE INTERVAL TIMER
The magnetic separator is operated normally every 15 minutes. This ensures that the
purge sequence will clean off the fines collected on the stainless steel tube containing the
magnets. For systems with a light load this time could be greater and for systems with a
heavy load the time may be shorter.
To alter the interval time, simply turn the knob (graduated in minutes) and then press the
test button.
NOTE: If the interval time is too great for the load of the system, there is the
possibility that the outside of the metal tube containing the magnets will be
overburdened and the clamping force of the magnets to the tube will prevent the
magnets from shuttling within the tube. When making adjustments to either timer
ensure that the magnets are free to move.
Note: Adjustments to both timers must be done when on line and not in purge mode.
Therefore, it is advisable to initiate a manual purge using the TEST button on the ASCO
timer.
2.4 ASCO TIMER
The ASCO timer is situated on the asco air solenoid valve mounted to the Bray pneumatic
actuator. This timer has two functions as described above. Power supply for the timer is
120 VAC. The timer has two ranges, which are adjustable. One is in minutes (Interval
Timer) and the other in seconds (Duration Timer). There is also a TEST button which is
used to manually purge the Magnetic Separator.
There are also two visual lamp indicators on the timer. The OFF lamp indicates that there
is power to the timer and the ON lamp indicates that the duration timer (Purge) is in
operation.

9
3.0

MAGNETIC SEPARATOR START-UP

Once the magnetic separator has been properly installed, the separator may now be
started by following the procedure below.
1. Ensure that there is power and air to the magnetic separator.
2. With the inlet valve to the separator closed, start any pumps serving the system.
Slowly open the inlet Isolating valve. Check and correct for any possible leaks.
3. The discharge-isolating valve may now be slowly opened and the regulating valve
adjusted to give the desired flow rate.
4. A final, on-line purge should be performed. Manually initiate a purge by depressing
the TEST button on the ASCO timer and check for any leaks.
5. During the purge process, visually notice that the indicator on the actuator rotate
and listen for the shuttling of the magnets.
4.0 RECOMMENDED MAINTENANCE
The only recommended maintenance required is to verify operation of the magnetic
separator on a monthly basis.

5.0 FAULT FINDING
Listed below is a guide to the action required for the following faults.
REASON

ACTION

Timer OFF lamp
not illuminated.

Loss of power.
Malfunction of timer.

Timer ON lamp
illuminated but
three-way valve or
magnets do not
move.
Pneumatic actuator
does not operate

Loss of pneumatic
air.
Malfunction of timer.

Restore power
Immediately take separator off line and replace timer.
Upon remedial action, carry out a manual purge and check for
correct operation of purge sequence.
Restore air supply.

INDICATION

Magnets do not
move.

Loss of pneumatic
air pressure.
Pneumatic air
pressure to low.
Actuator malfunction.

Loss of air pressure.
Magnetic tube bound
with excessive fines.
Loss of power to
timer.
Malfunction of timer.

Immediately take separator off line and replace timer.
Upon remedial action, carry out a manual purge and check for
correct operation of purge sequence.
Immediately take separator off line
Restore air pressure or increase air pressure.

Replace actuator.
Upon remedial action, carry out a manual purge and check for
correct operation of purge sequence.
Immediately take separator off line.
Restore air and check for correct air pressure of 80 psi or
more.
Purge interval to long. Shorten time. Purge duration to short.
Lengthen time.
Restore power or replace timer.

10
6.0 Spare Parts
Recommended spare parts for the Magnetic Separator Single Core are as follows. Please
call Zero Gravity Filters for pricing.

Part Number

Part Description
¾”, 3-way ‘T’ ported valve and pneumatic actuator, brass
¾”, 3-way ‘T’ ported valve and pneumatic actuator, S/S.
¾” Ball valve and pneumatic actuator, brass
¾” Ball valve and pneumatic actuator, stainless steel

Contact ZGF
Contact ZGF
Contact ZGF
Contact ZGF

ASCO Timer

Contact ZGF

ASCO air solenoid valve

Contact ZGF

11

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Maggie One Core Magnetic Separator

  • 1. ZERO GRAVITY FILTERS Brighton, MI ONE CORE MAGNETIC SEPARATOR Operating and Maintenance Manual
  • 2. Magnetic Separator – Mini Mag TABLE OF CONTENTS Section Number Page Number Description 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Standard and Limited Warranty Installation Guide Operating Manual Components Magnetic Separator Three-way Valves Magnetic Poles Controls 3 4 6 7 7 7 7 7 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Operating Guidelines Magnetic Separation Operation Purge Duration Timer Purge Interval Timer ASCO Timer 8 8 8 9 9 3.0 Magnetic Separator Start Up 10 4.0 Recommended Maintenance 10 5.0 Fault Finding Information 10 6.0 Spare Parts 11 Exhibit 1 General Layout Drawing ZG10180 Version 1.0 Reference: Mini Mag April 2006 2
  • 3. Standard and Limited Warranty Seller warrants that title to goods sold hereunder is unencumbered at time of sale. All other warranties are expressly disclaimed including, but not limited to, merchantability, fitness for purpose, and all other warranties, express or implied. Seller expressly disclaims any liability for damages, actual, consequential, incidental or otherwise, for injury to property of buyer, its agent or third persons in custody of goods sold hereunder. Seller may determine to repair or replace any defects in goods of its own manufacture, which arise from defective materials or workmanship during the twelve (12) months, following the date of tender of delivery to the end purchaser if buyer gives seller timely written notice with a description of the basis for claim. Seller may refund amounts paid by buyer without other liability to buyer. The buyer acknowledges and agrees that the limitations of warranty, liability and remedy are fair and not unconscionable and the sole and exclusive remedies afforded at law with all other statutory and common law remedies being hereby waived. A claim under the warranty by the buyer for repair or replacement of goods shall be timely filed with the seller in accordance with the written procedures of the seller in effect at the time of any such claim. 3
  • 4. Magnetic Separator Mini Mag INSTALLATION GUIDE POWER SUPPLY The magnetic separator requires 110 VAC, single-phase supply at 5 Amps or 24 VDC depending on coil voltage. A DIN plug is provided on the base of the ASCO Timer/Air Solenoid valve. The plug is to be wired according to local electrical regulations. FLOWRATE Maximum flowrate of 12 gpm when used with water or water based machine coolants. As the viscosity of the fluid increases the flow rate through the Maggie will decrease. PNEUMATIC CONNECTIONS A minimum of 60 psi, clean and dry compressed air supply should be made to the ¼” push in connector labeled # 1 on the Asco Solenoid Valve, connections 3 and 5 are exhaust and are fitted with bronze air snubbers, they are not to be removed or tampered with. PIPE CONNECTIONS The Magnetic Separator must be mounted in a vertical position with the three way valve at the bottom. The magnetic separator’s Inlet connection is ¾” NPT male fitted to the top of the magnetic separator. The Outlet connection is ¾” NPT female situated on the brass three way valve at right angles to the separator. The Purge connection is the remaining ¾” NPT female port situated on the bottom of the three way valve. The purge connection should be plumbed to a suitable drain or tank capable of handling the system’s pressure. To avoid excessive pressure drops, which could impair the purge effectiveness, do not run the backwash line more than 10 feet with the ID of the line no less than ¾”. MAGNETIC SEPARATOR SUPPORT The magnetic separator can be either supported by the body or its connecting pipework. 4
  • 5. DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT Weight: Dry = 20 lbs Wet= 25 lbs OPERATING REQUIREMENTS The Magnetic Separator requires a minimum system pressure of 30 psi on the inlet side of the separator at time of purge . REGULATING VALVE A regulating valve must be fitted on the discharge of the magnetic separator, enabling the user to regulate the flow rate through the separator. ISOLATING VALVES It is recommended that inlet and discharge isolating valves be fitted to the magnetic separator for ease of maintenance. 5
  • 6. Magnetic Separator Single Core OPERATING MANUAL Description The Magnetic Separator consists of a 2” stainless steel body. Inside the 2” body supported is a 1” tube containing eight magnet/pole combinations. The operation of the purge sequence is controlled by a small timer situated on a air solenoid valve. This timer controls the frequency at which the purge takes place in minutes and also the duration of the purge (in seconds). Operating Parameters Power Supply: Maximum Operating Pressure: Static Test Pressure: Maximum Operating Temperature: Flow Rate: Minimum Air Pressure: Maximum Air Pressure: 110 VAC, 5 Amp supply or 24 VDC 100 psi 150 psi 165º F maximum of 12 gpm 60 psi, self lubricated 100 psi Materials Composition Filter Material Separator Body 3-Way Valves: Pneumatic Actuator: ‘O’ Rings: Stainless steel ¾” 3-way valve, ‘T’ ported, brass body, stainless steel 316 ball, and PTFE seats. Stainless steel 316 body is available. Double acting, developing 156 Lb Ins at 80 psi. Manufactured by Bray, model DAB048. Viton throughout. 6
  • 7. 1. COMPONENTS 1.1 Magnetic Separator Manufactured from stainless steel, consisting of a 2” stainless steel tube with eight magnets/pole combinations. Inlet and outlet connection are ¾”. 1.2 THREE-WAY VALVES Fitted on the outlet of the maggie is a pneumatically operated 3-way, ‘T’ ported valve. During purge, the valve is operated to purge the maggie. 1.3 MAGNETS/POLES The eight magnets are contained in a 1” diameter tube. Each magnet generates 9,000 Gauss on the tubes surface, giving a total magnetic surface area of 4.0 sq.in. 1.4 CONTROLS IF FITTED. The magnetic separator’s controls are provided by an ASCO timer. This timer operates an air solenoid valve fitted to the three way ported valve and shuttles the magnets during purge. 7
  • 8. 2.0 OPERATION GUIDELINES The Magnetic Separator must not be put on line without POWER and AIR. To do so, will result in malfunction of the unit, which could result in the unit being returned to the factory for complete strip down and reassembly. Before operating the magnetic separator, ensure that it has been installed per the INSTALLATION GUIDE provided. Failure to do so could affect the separator’s performance and void the separator’s warranty. 2.1 MAGNETIC SEPARATOR OPERATION In normal mode fluid enters the separator from the top port and exits via the port on the side of the three-way valve. Metal fines are attracted to the outside of the 1” tube where the magnets are positioned at the bottom half of the pod, below the internal baffle plate. On a timed interval (factory set at 10 minutes) the ASCO timer will energize the air solenoid valve operating the three-way valve and diverting the pods outlet to the purge port situated at the bottom of the three-way valve. Next, the magnets are driven upwards inside the 1” tube above the internal baffle plate assembly. This causes the metal fines to fall off the outside of the 1” tube and be washed away out the purge port, this position is held by the ASCO timer for approximately 3 – 5 seconds depending on system pressure. When the purge time has expired, the air solenoid valve is de-energized and the magnets are driven down below the baffle plate and the three-way valve is diverted back to normal position. The magnetic debris trapped on the magnets cannot travel upwards due to the baffle plate and the flow of liquid from the top. 2.2 PURGE DURATION TIMER The purge duration is the length of time that the three-way valve will remain in the purge position. The purge duration timer is located on the ASCO timer and is graduated in seconds. This is how adjustments are made to achieve optimum purge efficiency. The purge duration can be set as low as 5 seconds without hindering purge efficiency. The longer the duration, the longer the magnetic separator remains in purge and the longer flow is diverted out the purge port. The objective when setting the purge duration is to find the optimum balance between low purge volume and removal efficiency. For pressures lower than 25 psi the purge time will need to be between 5–8 seconds. For higher pressures the time can be as low as 2-3 seconds. To alter the backwash duration, simply turn the knob (graduated in seconds) and then press the test button. 8
  • 9. 2.3 PURGE INTERVAL TIMER The magnetic separator is operated normally every 15 minutes. This ensures that the purge sequence will clean off the fines collected on the stainless steel tube containing the magnets. For systems with a light load this time could be greater and for systems with a heavy load the time may be shorter. To alter the interval time, simply turn the knob (graduated in minutes) and then press the test button. NOTE: If the interval time is too great for the load of the system, there is the possibility that the outside of the metal tube containing the magnets will be overburdened and the clamping force of the magnets to the tube will prevent the magnets from shuttling within the tube. When making adjustments to either timer ensure that the magnets are free to move. Note: Adjustments to both timers must be done when on line and not in purge mode. Therefore, it is advisable to initiate a manual purge using the TEST button on the ASCO timer. 2.4 ASCO TIMER The ASCO timer is situated on the asco air solenoid valve mounted to the Bray pneumatic actuator. This timer has two functions as described above. Power supply for the timer is 120 VAC. The timer has two ranges, which are adjustable. One is in minutes (Interval Timer) and the other in seconds (Duration Timer). There is also a TEST button which is used to manually purge the Magnetic Separator. There are also two visual lamp indicators on the timer. The OFF lamp indicates that there is power to the timer and the ON lamp indicates that the duration timer (Purge) is in operation. 9
  • 10. 3.0 MAGNETIC SEPARATOR START-UP Once the magnetic separator has been properly installed, the separator may now be started by following the procedure below. 1. Ensure that there is power and air to the magnetic separator. 2. With the inlet valve to the separator closed, start any pumps serving the system. Slowly open the inlet Isolating valve. Check and correct for any possible leaks. 3. The discharge-isolating valve may now be slowly opened and the regulating valve adjusted to give the desired flow rate. 4. A final, on-line purge should be performed. Manually initiate a purge by depressing the TEST button on the ASCO timer and check for any leaks. 5. During the purge process, visually notice that the indicator on the actuator rotate and listen for the shuttling of the magnets. 4.0 RECOMMENDED MAINTENANCE The only recommended maintenance required is to verify operation of the magnetic separator on a monthly basis. 5.0 FAULT FINDING Listed below is a guide to the action required for the following faults. REASON ACTION Timer OFF lamp not illuminated. Loss of power. Malfunction of timer. Timer ON lamp illuminated but three-way valve or magnets do not move. Pneumatic actuator does not operate Loss of pneumatic air. Malfunction of timer. Restore power Immediately take separator off line and replace timer. Upon remedial action, carry out a manual purge and check for correct operation of purge sequence. Restore air supply. INDICATION Magnets do not move. Loss of pneumatic air pressure. Pneumatic air pressure to low. Actuator malfunction. Loss of air pressure. Magnetic tube bound with excessive fines. Loss of power to timer. Malfunction of timer. Immediately take separator off line and replace timer. Upon remedial action, carry out a manual purge and check for correct operation of purge sequence. Immediately take separator off line Restore air pressure or increase air pressure. Replace actuator. Upon remedial action, carry out a manual purge and check for correct operation of purge sequence. Immediately take separator off line. Restore air and check for correct air pressure of 80 psi or more. Purge interval to long. Shorten time. Purge duration to short. Lengthen time. Restore power or replace timer. 10
  • 11. 6.0 Spare Parts Recommended spare parts for the Magnetic Separator Single Core are as follows. Please call Zero Gravity Filters for pricing. Part Number Part Description ¾”, 3-way ‘T’ ported valve and pneumatic actuator, brass ¾”, 3-way ‘T’ ported valve and pneumatic actuator, S/S. ¾” Ball valve and pneumatic actuator, brass ¾” Ball valve and pneumatic actuator, stainless steel Contact ZGF Contact ZGF Contact ZGF Contact ZGF ASCO Timer Contact ZGF ASCO air solenoid valve Contact ZGF 11