This document discusses building an XMPP client in Pharo. It explains that an XMPP server is needed, such as OpenFire, and a C library binding like Libstrophe. It describes mapping callbacks between the C library and Pharo code to implement XMPP extensions. The goal is to create a basic one-to-one chat and multi-user chat client with a GUI, leveraging Pharo's capabilities for debugging and testing.