Written Essay In Urdu Selab Ki T

Written Essay In Urdu Selab Ki T
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Written Essay In Urdu Selab Ki T Written Essay In Urdu Selab Ki T

The Jigsaw Classroom Is A Cooperative Learning Teaching
The jigsaw classroom is a cooperative learning teaching method used in school systems around the
United States. Its success found in the classroom with student participation has not gone unnoticed
and more and more schools have started to use this style of teaching. Similar to a jigsaw puzzle, the
jigsaw classroom works to connect students. Each student is an important piece to the learning
process and assigned a job to help create a final product. Due to the fact all students parts are so
essential, each student feels important, understands they need to complete their specific task or else
they will disappoint their peers who are working with them. It is simple things like that which make
the jigsaw classroom teaching method so... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Instead of quitting on what they had done, and or just resegragating all the population.
Professor Aronson stepped forward and used his position of power to try and fix what was going
on and help students get along. Professor Aronson decided that the best thing for him to do is
observe the school and sit in on classes so that he could try and understand what was causing the
tension between students. After observing the confrontations and how classes were being
conducted, he concluded that the competitive nature of the students and their want to be the best
one in each class was what was fueling the hostility. He saw that students worked by themselves
and the teachers were creating an atmosphere that allowed them to compete for the top grade. The
new goal of the professor was to switch the focus in the classroom from competition to
cooperation. Aronson came up with the idea to divide students into small groups, mixing each
group based on their race, ethnicity, gender, and made them responsible for a specific portion of
each lesson. This change in teaching method forced the quiet and shy students to no longer be able
to hide in their seats, the outspoken kids, or leaders would have to hear what their classmate had to
say. Due to the fact students were having to cooperate with one another and all give input, the
competitiveness of the classroom was lessened. The students needed to start supporting
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

Forms Of Lupus
There are five forms of lupus; systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), subacute cutaneous lupus
erythematosus, neonatal lupus, drug induced lupus, and discoid lupus erythematosus. There are at
least 5 million people worldwide that are living with some form of lupus, according to the Lupus
Foundation of America. SLE often called The Cruel Mystery can harm your skin, joints, kidneys
and brain; and is fatal in some cases. There is no cure for lupus, but treatments reduce the severity
of the symptoms. Flares and remissions of lupus can happen at any time. The exact cause of all
forms of lupus is unknown, but there are a few factors that may play a role. Environmental factors
such as infections, sunlight, toxic chemicals, and viruses and one s... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
As a victim of lupus nephritis, I have found myself taking more medications just to treat side
effects from other medications. Most doctors will discuss options for treating side effects that
can easily cause a burden in the patient s life. For example, long term use of corticosteroids can
increase your risk of infections, osteoporosis, and avascular necrosis. In most cases, there are
ways to treat the disease and its symptoms, but some side effects just have to be dealt with. Long
term, most patients can live a normal and healthy life with the help of daily medications.
Periodical checkups are recommended even for patients with the mildest form of lupus nephritis.
Severe cases, meaning kidney failure, can result in doing well long term as well. There s always
hope for new treatments and possibly a

How Does Pip Develop Throughout The Novel
What influences shape the character of young Pip in Great Expectations? Great Expectations , by
Charles Dickens, is an enthralling tale of love and fortune. The story is set in the period of
Dickens childhood, from 1810 to approximately 1830, and it is likely that memories of his own
youth inspired Dickens to write the novel. The main character, Pip, is a gentle and humble boy
whose character and personality undergo major transformations throughout the novel. He is
influenced by many characters, in particular Estella, the hard hearted girl from Satis House, and
Magwitch, the convict from the marshes. From the first page of the novel, Pip is introduced as an
orphan and he enlightens the reader I never saw my father or my... Show more content on
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This is apparent when Pip narrates: every board upon the way, and every crack in every board,
calling after me, `Stop thief! and `Get up, Mrs Joe! It is due to Mrs Joe that Pip develops a
conscience and as a result she is crucial to his upbringing. Joe builds a solid and amiable
relationship with Pip. Pip depicts him as a mild, good natured, sweet tempered, easy going,
foolish, dear fellow and because of this, and also the fact that they are the only males in the
household, Pip finds him easy to get along with. This can be seen when Joe covers for Pip when
he is late home or when he says ever the best of friends; an t us Pip? Joe is Pip s first and closest
friend who comforts the boy in hard times. However, to Pip, Joe is not just a companion but also
in some ways a paternal and even a maternal figure. Their relationship means that Pip is able to
talk to Joe openly about any subject and therefore Joe has a very positive effect on Pip through
his love. Pip loves Joe for what he is and in his childhood dreams of becoming Joe s apprentice to
become a blacksmith. However, Pip s relationship with Joe begins to change after Pip pays his
frequent visits to Satis House. Pip begins to feel ashamed of Joe because he is illiterate and the
young boy feels that becoming a blacksmith is not the right choice to make. Dickens writes that
Pip hates working as Joe s apprentice Once it had seemed to me that when I should

Gettysburg the Speech
tysburg[Name of the Writer]
[Name of Instructor]
[Subject]
[Date]
The Gettysburg Address
Introduction
Gettysburg Address is one of the important dictations of values that provided much needed direction
for the future leadership of the United States. It shaped the societal values and beliefs of the
country. This assertion can be affirmed with the speech s enduring presence in the US culture.
Notwithstanding its noticeable place cut into stone units on the south divider of the Lincoln
Memorial in Washington, D.C., the Gettysburg Addressis every now and again pointed to in works
of popular culture. With the understood motive that contemporary crowds can be acquainted with
Lincoln s expressions.
The Gettysburg Address is an ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Text of the Gettysburg Address
Soon after Everett s overall appropriated comments, Lincoln gave his address that lasted only a
couple of minutes. In this short time, he used ten sentences to aptly summarize the war and the way
ahead for the United States.
The five known composition copies of the Gettysburg Address are named for the individuals who
obtained it from Lincoln. Lincoln provides a copy to his private secretaries, John Hay and John
Nicolay. Both of the aforementioned copies were composed around the time of his November 19
address, while the other three duplicates of the speech, the Bliss, Bancroft, and Everett duplicates,
and were composed by President Lincoln for philanthropic purposes. These copies were sent well
later to November 19, the actual date of the famous address. Since then these copies have ended up
being the standard content of Lincoln s Gettysburg Address (LoC, 2012).
Both the Nicolay and Hay duplicates of the Address are inside the Library of Congress. It is
enclosed in exceptionally manufactured, temperature regulated; argon gas filled and sealed
containers. The idea is to ensure that the original copy is safe from gradual continued deterioration
and oxidation (LoC, 2012).
Conclusion
In the numerous eras that have passed since the

The Inevitability Of Interdependence In Interpersonal...
As long as there exists a relationship between two people, which tend to be closer, chances of
conflict occurrence are enhanced; hence the inevitability of conflict principle as mentioned by Cahn
and Abigail (2014). From the case above, is has been depicted that interpersonal conflicts arise
among individuals who are important to each other, and are to continue being together in various
contexts, hence a sense of interdependence (Cahn Abigail, 2014). There is an automatic mother
child interdependence in one way, or another hence conflictis inevitable. This inevitability is also
portrayed by Hertz (2015) while elaborating on conflict managementwith patients. It is the
prolonged relationship between the patient and the doctor that increases the chances conflict
occurrence. Both of them are important to one another in that the patient needs to be well while the
doctor wants to gain from the patient after offering the treatment services, hence the
interdependence. Canary (2013) has also highlighted the interdependence concept as a key initiator
of conflict among family members. According to him, the interdependence creates the family
system. He has also expressed the fact that positive behaviour, between family members, in conflict
interaction is a key propeller of conflict management. This applies to the case above, in that the
calm response to the mother challenged her and provoked resolution in her, about her prior
behaviour.
Higgerson (2016) has also handled

Pond Water Paper
1
pH, Protisits, and Ponds
Everything Pond Water
2
Introduction
Humans are surrounded by thousands of bodies of water throughout the world. What makes a lake
differ from an ocean? Or what makes a pond different from a lake? A pond is a body of standing
water either natural or man made, that is usually smaller than a lake. Ponds contain amazing
biodiversity, providing an environment for birds, fish, amphibians, alages, protists, and many many
more organisms. A pondis normally much shallower than a lake, and sometimes plants roots can
grow all the way to the bottom of the pond because the suns rays can penetrate to the bottom of the
pond. It is very hard to determine the difference between a pond and a lake, most differences occur
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Alages seemed to be more prominent at the bottom of the pond water sample. Blue green algae can
grow without nitrogen and will soon dominate the pond. (3) While looking at blue green algae
when looking under the microscope, it was surprising at how little quantity there was. Expecting
to find more algae at the other levels, samples of all three layers of the pond water; top, middle,
and bottom were taken. Each layer contained nearly the same amount of algae. Expecting to find
many protists near the bottom, numerous samples at that layer were taken, only to find them
dominated by blue green algae. This find was not expected. The lack of Protist activity could be
due to the temperature of the water and season when the pond water sample was collected. The
colder temperatures in winter, along with reduced light, can lead to less and slower Protist
activity. Looking at the hypothesis, it was unclear to the number of algae seen as the pH changed.
Algae numbers seemed to be consistent regardless of the pH, or the layer of water which the
sample was taken. For future experiments, it would be helpful if there was alage measurements as
far as quantity of algae. Since the pH remained consistent and did not fluctuate, there was no way of
determining the alages numbers. Proper measurements are crucial when trying to determine the
legitimacy of a hypothesis.
7
Conclusion
In conclusion, ponds are bodies of water that are normally smaller than a lake, that

Stereotypes Of Beer In Australia
Beer is the number one most popular alcoholic beverage in the world, dating back to 2050bc beer
was first brewed in a Sumerian city of Iraq, this was called Alulueer meaning best beer. In the
current times we live in not too many don t know the main Australian beers such as fosters, victoria
bitter and 4X gold, these bring upon the stereotypes of Australians being loud and heavy drinkers.
Australians have had beerin trade and for personal use since the moment the settlers turned up in
Australia in 1788. Captain cook brought beer on his ship The Endeavor as a matter of preserving
drinking water. Modern Australian beer is typically lager, lager wasn t produced in Australia until
1885.
Beer is produced by the fermentation and other procedures ... Show more content on
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In 2004 Australia was named 4th largest per capita internationally,
In 2012 13 there were 75.1 million litres of pure alcohol available for consumption in Australia in
the form of beer, a decrease of 0.6% from 2011 12 (75.6 million litres).
With the number of alcohol brands in the world it is difficult for anyone to come to a full decision
on the best beer, these are the 5 most high earning companies of the beer franchise.
There are many by products of beer, the most well known being Ale , lager and light beer, here are
all the different types of beer assorted by color , EBC (European Brewing Convention) and SRM
(standard Reference Method).
The Difference between the brewing method that turns regular beer into light beer is, a beer of
354ml has 150 calories compared to a light beer which only has 110 calories, most of these
calories come from the alcohol but the rest comes from carbohydrates within the beer.
Many wonder which is healthier heavy or light beer, as stated above light beer has less calories,
but within that there is less alcohol, which gives the consumer less of a buzz causing the effect of
multiple beers being drank which would of made heavy beers the better choice if your desire is to
get intoxicated and not just have a couple after work for

The Prediction Of Fullerene Structure
Fullerene was first recorded in a Japanese article, Kagaku, written by Eiji Osawa in 1970 which
stated the prediction on the existence of C60 compound [1]. In the following year, a conjecture on
the stability of C60 was established by Osawa and Yoshida where the aromatic characteristic of
C60 was described further. The stability was further better explained when the HГјckel s calculation
method was applied and introduced to the icosahedron structure of C60 by Bochvar and Gal pern
[2]. The prediction of fullerenestructure was discussed based on graphiteballoon speculation made
by David Jones using pseudonym of Daedalus in a journal, The Scientist [3]. This speculation was
essentially describing the gas phase carboncluster in the form of geodesic cages which is applied to
giant fullerenes compound [2].
Fullerenes can be described as closely packed carbon cages hold in rings of, most commonly,
hexagons and pentagons with sp2 hydridised carbons. In some larger structure with more than 100
carbons, heptagonal rings may present. A large numbered fullerene will require larger cage to
obtain the most least steric angle between the bonds and the structure might have a surface of
concaved [4]. Figure 1 and Figure 2 show the cage structures of fullerenes C60 and C70. Both of
these fullerenes are the most stable fullerene with more planar and larger nearly spherical structure
and have higher thermodynamic stability with positive enthalpy change of formation, в€†H_f [4].
Figure 1:

Woolworths Financial Ratios
Introduction Woolworths is the largest supermarket/grocery store chain in Australia, owned by
Woolworths Limited. It is the largest retail company in Australia and New Zealand by market
capitalization and sales. Along with Coles, Woolworths form a near duopoly of Australian
supermarkets, together accounting for about 80% of the Australian market. Woolworths currently
operates 933 Woolworths stores across Australia. FY14 Key Financial Highlights 20142013
Sales$60.8b$58.6b Gross Profit$16.4b$15.7b Earnings Before Tax (EBIT)$3775m$3595m Net
Profit$2451.7m$2259m Total Assets$2.4b$2.2b Total Liabilities$1.3b$1.2b Shareholder s
Equity$10b$9300m Key Profitability Ratios: Profit Margin= Net Income/Net Sales... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Favorable liquidity ratios are critical to a company and its creditors within a business or
industry that does not provide a steady and predictable cash flow. They are also a key predictor
of a company s ability to make timely payments to creditors and to continue to meet obligations
to lenders when faced with an unforeseen event. The inventory turnover ratio is an efficiency
ratio that shows how effectively inventory is managed by comparing cost of goods sold with
average inventory for a period. This measures how many times average inventory is turned or
sold during a period. The inventory turnover ratio for Woolworths is 10, which is comparable to
the baseline of 10. The Receivable Turnover Ratio measures how many times a business can turn
its accounts receivable into cash during a period. In other words, the accounts receivable
turnover ratio measures how many times a business can collect its average accounts receivable
during the year. From a 5 yr. standpoint, Woolworths collects its receivables every 20 days where
the baseline is a month. Higher efficiency is favorable from a cash flow standpoint as well. If a
company can collect cash from customers sooner, it will be able to use that cash to pay bills and
other

Priceline.com Essay examples
Priceline.com Priceline.com is an Internet company that pioneered a unique type of e commerce
known as demand collection system that enables consumers to use the Internet to save money on a
wide range of products and services while enabling sellers to generate incremental revenue. Using a
simple and compelling consumer proposition of name your price, the consumer is in control of the
product they wish to purchase. In the form of individual customer offers guaranteed by a credit card
for a particular product or service at a price set by the customer and communicate that demand
directly to the participating sellers or to their private databases. The company works by allowing
the consumersto agree to hold their offers open... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Sales with an average of one ticket sold every 70 seconds. With its leisure airline ticket service,
priceline.com collects consumer demand and helps airlines fill thousands of empty seats every
week on their domestic and international flights. Consumers simply tell priceline.com the location,
the date they want to travel, the price they re ready to pay and the major credit card they ll use to
guarantee their request. Consumers then receive an answer from priceline.com in one hour for
domestic travel, or 24 hours for international travel. The name your price buying service that
launched in April, sold a record 20,000 tickets online in the last six weeks.
In another article titled, After First 45 Days, Priceline.com s New Car Sales Pass $2 Million
Mark In New York Market Test, Priceline.com launched a new car buying service in the New
York metro area in July of 1998. The service enables buyers to name the exact car or truck they
want, the price they want to pay and the counties they are willing to travel to in order to take
delivery of their new car. However, all customers must either have their own financing or pay cash
for their new cars. The financing plan is only a limit in the market test; priceline.com now has a
financing option that enables consumers to name their own monthly payment plan. The patented e
commerce system has attracted thousands of car buyers and has sold more than $2 million worth
of new cars just 45 days after launching

College Athletes Should Get Paid Analysis
1.Introduction
Throughout my high school athletic career, playing both football and running cross country, i ve
witnessed multiple teammates of mine receive scholarships to continue their athletic and academic
careers at a university. However due to the disproportionate number of hours spent on the sport
rather than academics without receiving compensation is causing many high school athletes to turn
down athletic scholarships and instead begin to focus on their academic futures.
In December 2012 I had the pleasure of accompanying the Baylor Bears football team on a flight
after their 49 26 win against UCLA in the Holiday Bowl in San Diego California,nearly the entire
flight was comprised of football players and personnel, with coaches and starters sitting first
class, seniors behind them and so on. I was seated in the very last row next to then redshirt
freshman quarterback Seth Russell who has since become a star at Baylor. He and I began
discussing how great life of a college athlete was and he explained to me that the scholarship he
received, along with the free room and board was his compensation and that the countless practice
hours that appear to subtract time that could be used studying would equate hours of work
necessary to cover the expenses of attending the university. However when you take into account
the standard tuition at ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For example, the Duke Blue Devils basketball team currently only has one senior on their roster
due to multiple players skipping their upperclassmen years in order to enter into the NBA. It is
becoming largely accepted that an elite collegiate athlete does not need to complete his senior, or
in some cases even junior year to be successful at the next

The Mine Resistant Ambush Protective
The Mine Resistant Ambush Protective (MRAP) program featured remarkable speed of
development and production at the time the United States shifted its counterinsurgency strategy in
Iraq. The controversy over the MRAP program revolved around the three year delay from when
the field initially identified its need until its production. This paper asserts that while MRAP
development and production speed was impressive, the slow reaction to the enemy s Improvised
Explosive Device(IED) capability and the lack of doctrine and concept development led to delay.
To support this position, this essay describes the strategic environment with its competing efforts,
and it compares the MRAP acquisition to normal Major Defense Acquisition Programs (MDAP).
Furthermore, it recommends rapid acquisition of other MDAPs of equivalent strategic importance
and urgency, and it highlights the key roles of senior leaders, the Services and the CCMDs within
the MRAP acquisition process. The strategic environment of the MRAP program spanned from
2003 through 2008. It began when General Abizaid, Commander of U.S. Central Command,
declared that IEDs were the No. 1 threat. This declaration from one Combatant Commander
(CCDR) was far short of the fundamentals required to develop a joint concept and its subsequent
solutions. Although MRAPs seemingly provided a solution to an enemy capability, there was no
joint concept that was idea focused, collaboratively developed and assessed, or rigorously evaluated.

Marge Piercy s Poem A Work Of Artifice
A Work of Artifice Women have historically been mistreated and considered the weaker gender ,
while men are seen as the dominant gender. Feminism isn t about making women stronger.
Women are already strong. It s about changing the way the world perceives that strength. G.D
Anderson. This quote from G.D Anderson corresponds to Marge Piercy s poem A Work of
Artifice . A Work of Artifice is an allegory published in 1999. The speaker is a feminist and the
poem is written in third person. The poem sets a sarcastic tone while talking about the
oppression of women and how women suffer in society. Piercy uses poetic devices such as
metaphors, diction and allusions to show how society subjugates women to fit the accepted idea
of beauty. Throughout A Work of Artifice , an extended metaphor of a Bonsai Tree is used. The
Bonsai tree represents a women. A gardener is also used to represent a man and/or society. The
speaker expresses that the Bonsai Tree could have grown eighty feet tall but was pruned by a
gardener to be... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Diction is used very early in A work of ARTIFICE , the word artifice is a relevant example of the
use of diction. When the reader first sees the word art in artifice, an image of beauty arouses the
mind. However, artifice has nothing to do with beauty , it actually means to deceive others. This
is seen in the poem as the bonsai tree or the women is being oppressed to fit the ideal image of
beauty in society. Another relevant example of the use of diction is the word pruned . Pruned is
often associated with cutting down a tree or plant to make it look more attractive . In the poem the
gardener pruned the bonsai tree. Through this , the speaker shows how society suppresses women
from reaching their full protein to fit their stereotype and remain attractive . The use of diction
compliments the extended metaphor and helps show how society subjugates

How Did Roman Roads Build Bridges
Roman Roads and Bridges Introduction
The Roman road system, an intricate network of major as well as minor roads, spanned nearly
50,000 miles, allowed for quick, easy travel and military advantages, and served as a link
between many different centers of population in the Roman Empire. At first, the Romans
developed roads for military use only, utilizing them to gather troops quickly and transport
resources to certain places during wars. Soldiers were even charged with the task of constructing
roads. Eventually, civilians replaced them in this duty and even began using the roads as a means
of travel from one place to another. Sometimes roads needed to traverse rivers and other types of
gaps in the land. It was at these obstacles that Romans ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Due to the costliness of paving a road its entire length, not all Roman roads had completely paved
surfaces. Some surfaces comprised dirt and others were made of gravel. Many roads even had
more than one surface. An example of this is the Via Appia which was not paved the entire way.
Fun Fact! Did you know that paving stones were preferred because of their durability, and the
Romans had two different methods of paving a road? The first method involved shaping the paving
stones into polygons and connecting them together. In the second method, the Romans formed
rectangles out of the stones and joined them at right angles.
Significant Aspects and Features of the Roman Roads
Camber: The camber was the slightly raised center of the road. This made the road useful during
rain and other kinds of weather because it caused water to flow off of the surface and into the
drainage ditches on the sides. As a result, the roads were easily maintained.
Artificial Ruts: Roads were fitted with grooves on their surfaces in order to steer carts in
precipitous and slippery areas.
Umbones: Umbones were curbstones that lay on either side of the

Semiotic Deconstruction Analysis Of Calvin Klein Jeans
Calvin Klein is an American multinational fashion company founded in 1968. Since their inception,
they have always been known as a top end designer brand, branching out to related clothing
markets. Calvin Klein is notorious with creating brands within their chosen product. For example
Calvin Klein Jeans and Calvin Klein Underwear s are brands in themselves. However they have
also branched out into other related markets providing products such fragrances, sportswear,
watches and jewellery. Calvin Klein unlike contemporary top end branddesigner have been very
controversial in their past effort to market their brand. For example in 2010, Calvin Klein released
an advert in an effort to bring attention to Calvin Klein Jeans, however it was viewed... Show more
However prior to this it is important to discuss the fact that we are now living in an era of an
attention economy. In today s age, consumers are overwhelmed by the paradox of choice so many
choices to make, and no easy way to distinguish among the offerings (Davenport, Harris 2009).
Furthermore, since consumers are bombarded with advert offering its important to avail of
whatever attention a brand gets. Thus an attention economy is an approach of management that
treat human attention as scare resources and applies an economic theory to make use of that
attention; hence the ability of the brand to channel attention creates great value. A semiotic
description is consequently a vital means by which we might begin to understand how an image
captivates our imaginations. The founder of modern linguistics, Ferdinand de Saussure, argued that
at one point in time language would be part of a comprehensive science of signs, which would
study the production of meaning (Culler, 2001). In other words, the appeal of images comes
through the stories or meanings that are being depicted, which eventually leads to an emotion or
experience being felt by people in an attention economy. To greater understand a semiotic analysis
I will now provide an in depth look into my Calvin Klein watch advert. To display the theory
behind my advert I will be exploring the use of denotations, connotations found in my advert. As
well as describing various rhetorical styles

Persuasive Essay On Arts Education
On May 23, 2017, the president s educational budget was publicly released. It gave the people of
America a brutal outlook of what the future will hold for kids attending public education. Aside
from the many million dollar budget cuts, the new proposal would leave a record of 1.6 million
students without an after school program, most programs of which were centered around the arts.
President Trump and the secretary of education, Betsy DeVos, shaped a finance plan that would cut
approximately $27 million from arts education programs (Langsam, 11). DeVos s validation
procedure sparked the controversial likelihood of there being support for bills, policies, and other
legislation that would prove to be destructive to arts education. The Every Student Succeeds Act, or
the ESSA, ensures that every child receives both a beneficial and versatile education. The ESSA
not only guarantees the inclusion of challenging and progressive arts instruction for pre
kindergarten through 12th grade, but it also assures that the arts is integrated within general
scholastic subjects. If the country were to stray away from the policy in place, the ESSA, education
for kids would be centered around privatizing schools or the creation of a voucher system. This in
turn would impend the tools and funding needed to guarantee equity for arts education in America.
With the massive financial cut in mind, arts companies and organizations should be required to aid
schools in maintaining arts education in

Consumer Discrimination And Sexual Orientation Based...
Earlier this year, the concepts of consumer discrimination and sexual orientation based
discrimination have come to a forefront in American politics and should be dealt with through
federal legislation (Payne, 2015). Two arguments which can be used to argue on the side of
discrimination are the First Amendment used in tandem with corporate personhood and the First
Amendment used on its own. I argue, however, that corporate personhood is not a legitimate
argument nor is the First Amendment grounds for an individual to discriminate against another.
Another defense of discrimination against consumers is the first section of the Thirteenth
Amendment. The elimination and prevention of the entirety of such discrimination could be
carried out through enacting a single two part law. Two defenses of discrimination include a
combination of the First Amendment with each current precedent regarding corporations and of its
own accord. Current precedent is the concept of corporate personhood wherein a corporation is
treated as a person albeit with controversy regarding their treatment (Ripken, 2010). When this
precedent is used in tandem with the provision that the free exercise of religion shall not be
prohibited in the First Amendment, this makes a case that the government may not prohibit a
corporation from exercising a religion (U.S. Const. amend. XIX). The other possible argument
regarding the First Amendment is the individual s right to exercise their religion. Each of these

Analysis Of Understanding Sam Shepard
Sam Shepard is widely recognized as one of the most celebrated dramatists in American literature.
Characterized by stylized, complex language, lyrical and elaborate dialogue with very little context
or explanations, his style involves revealing secrets, opening hidden areas of one s identity, and a
continuous search for conclusions to satisfy (Author Last name for Understanding Sam Shepard, 1).
The effect of his surreal techniques, open ended structure (where anything can happen) and
exploration of complex worlds and characters makes him one of America s most creative,
thoughtful, and challenging playwrights. In True West, Sam Shepard explores a complex world
where confrontation between brothers, attitudes toward life, and the myth of the... Show more
Shepard uses foreshadowing early on giving us a hint that there will be a role reversal when Lee
comments to Austin saying, I ll just turn myself right inside out. I could be just like you then,
huh? and then a few lines later telling Austin, I always wondered what d be like to be you (P. 886
887). Austin and Lee s role reversal becomes even clearer in the beginning of scene seven. While
Lee is working on the screenplay, a drunk Austin states that Saul Kimmer thinks Austin and Lee are
the same person. This seems virtually impossible at first as the brothers look nothing alike, but Saul
does not mistake them by their appearance, as he mistakes them based on their function in the
creative process. One thing to note is that Saul Kimmer and the opportunity he represents is the
catalyst for this transformation between Austin and Lee. Thinking about the beginning of this story,
Austin was a confident individual and somewhat accomplished. However, when Kimmer agrees to
produce Lee s projects instead of Austin s, an inward conflict is created. Austin completely loses
that sense of superiority he once showed. We can see Austin s transformation as he loses that
connection he had with his inner self. Austin seems to doubt his abilities when he says, There is
nothing real down here, least of all me (p. 902) After Austin s transformation begins, we see him
searching for his identity as he repeats the personal pronoun I repeatedly

Analysis Of Blood In The Hills
Based off glancing at the title alone, the reader is immediately aware of what to expect upon
opening the publication. Blood in the Hills: The Story of Khe Sahn, the Most Savage Fight of
the Vietnam War, written by Robert Maras, with the assistance of Charles W. Sasser, tells the
story of Maras, a Vietnam veteran, and his experiences during the war. From his combat landing
on Red Beach, to his departure from the Demilitarized Zone, also known as the DMZ, Robert
Maras describes in great detail the joys and sorrows of his time in Vietnam. The book also exhibits
the development of the average Marine, and the mental and physical toll the fighting at Khe Sanh
takes on each individual. Throughout the memoir, the warrior creed of Semper Fidelis is
repeated an abundance of times, meaning always faithful, and symbolizing the US Marine Corps
determination to fight for their beloved country (Maras 3). This saying was especially influential
during the times Bob Maras was subjected to viewing his comrades perish before him, as he
could only hope he would survive the countless battles in the jungle terrain of Khe Sanh. Blood in
the Hills is a powerful read for those engrossed with not only the corporeal aspect of war, but
fascinated in learning about warfare from a psychological perspective.
Critically speaking, the authors are somewhat qualified to discuss the topic at hand, but Maras, the
protagonist, is by no means a professional historian on the Vietnam War. In fact, the same

How Did King Henry Viii Change Over Time
481 years ago change was stirring in the court of King Henry the Eighth and The Roman
Catholic Church, this was no ordinary change though this kind of change is the kind that
changed religious history. Leading up the English reformation King Henry was married to
Catherine of Aragon and had many attempts at giving birth to a male heir as a result of this King
Henry began to tire of this married and looked elsewhere to Anne Boleyn and became what
historians refer to as infatuated with her, wanting an annulment Henry asked the Pope at the
time Clement VII to grant him one and utilized his knowledge of the Old Testament to give
reason to his request stating that Leviticus 20:16 said If a man shall take his brother s wife, it is
an impurity; he hath uncovered his brother s nakedness; they shall be childless Henry also
referred to his marriage with Catherine as blighted in the eyes of God However the pope did not
grant one because it goes against the Catholic faith, one underling reason is the fact that one of the
most powerful monarchs in Europe was Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor who s kingdom spanned
over Spain, Germany and Italy this accumulated to nearly 4 million square kilometers in land.
Charles was the nephew of Catherine and if an annulment was to occur it was likely that Charles
would take it to offence causing the Western Catholic

Bubonic Plague Research Paper
Bubonic plague is an infectious disease that is spread by the bacteria Yersinia pestis. These
bacteria remain in a dormant state primarily in a rat flea s foregut. Once the flea has bitten a
victim it regurgitates the contents in its foregut into the bite location. Once the bacterium has
entered into a mammal s warm body it begins to reproduce and spread throughout the mammal s
body. The reproduction of this bacterium creates large painful swollen lymph nodes which are
called buboes. Once these buboes get large enough they begin to ooze infected body fluid so that
any contact between an infected person and a healthy person will facilitate the spread of this
disease. (The Mayo Clinic Staff, 2012)
The areas where the buboes form are the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
(The Mayo Clinic Staff, 2012)
It was believed in the middle ages that this disease was caused by poor hygiene, bad eating
habits, corrupted humid air, and a lack of rest. Once a person was thought to be infected the
doctors would move them to a non infected area thinking that this would heal the persons illness
instead this transported the disease even further than normal. In modern times we have made leaps
and bounds to control this illness. One of the main problems of the plague is that it is not treatable
until the victim gets tested and confirmed that the plague is the illness. Once that is done they will
start receiving high doxycycline doses and many other types of antibiotics. The mortality rate for
someone that is not treated is 50 90% compared to treated cases of 1 15%.
The bubonic plague has been around for almost two thousand years. In most early cases the
plague was spread from China along the Silk Road. The Silk Road was the over land trade route
from the orient that silk, spices, and other trade able goods from the east to western Europe. In
most cases rats carrying the Oriental Rat Flea or another animal carrying the flea would move to a
new location. Once that animal died the flea would move to another host which could be a human.
Once bitten by the flea a bubo begins to form when the bubo begins to ooze fluid the illness can
then be passed through touch. As stated above in the Middle

Bud Light Super Bowl Commercial
Diego Alatorre Period:1 Super Bowl Commercials bud light ghost spuds super bowl commercial
This commercial is about a dead dog who is explaining to the owner that he should go out with
friends more often. The dog takes his owners to the past and the present showing him that his
friends need him. Then the dog gives the owner some Bud Light and tells him to go enjoy the
party with his friends. 2.This was peripheral route persuasion because it was just showing how
Bud Light is suppose to make you cooler. It is not central because no facts were given about the
actual product. 3.This commercial is give the attitude that Bud Light makes you cool and
acceptable, because the owner could have just gone without the Bud Light but when his friends saw
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This commercial is an example of positive reinforcement the commerical contains a lot of
cheering going on in the commercial, which is a form of apparition. 3.Mr. Clean | New Super
Bowl Ad | Cleaner of Your Dreams This commercial is about a wife being turned on by her
husband who turned into Mr.Clean. She is aroused because he cleans the house for her and that
end the commercial says Gotta love a man who cleans as she makes out with her husband on the
couch. 2.This commercial uses peripheral route persuasion because the guy turns into Mr.Clean
showing how clean he could get her house and then is rewarded by a makeout session on the
couch. For it to be central route persuasion the product had to show how well it cleans and how
much better it cleans rather than other brands. 3.The attitude conveyed by the commercial is if
you clean the housing Mr.Clean as a product your wife will be aroused and most likely have sex
with you. 4. The attitude is effective because it shows the males that if ever want to do the dirty
with their wife than all they have to do is clean the house with Mr.Clean. 5.This is an example of
positive reinforcement because the husband for cleaning the house is rewarded by a makeout
session of the couch which could lead to something much

Descriptive Essay For Christmas
December is much less a month and more so an extended holiday, for the entire month is time to
prepare for Christmas. Everything in the stores, on the TV, on the radio, and in everyone s houses
revolves around the holiday. Christmas is a time to celebrate with music, festivities, and food, or
should I say Christmas desserts. I love the sugary sweets that make my mouth water all year round
until finally the month comes to bake and eat the variety of treats. Oreo balls, peanut butterballs,
chocolate covered pretzels, fudge, caramels, and all the other creative ways to combine the most
unhealthy ingredients complete the holiday season, yet my favorite dessert is a classic Christmas
sugar cookie, a soft star shaped cookie layered with sweet yellow frosting and dipped in a chilled
glass of milk.
The second weekend in December is always cookie making weekend at Grandma s. Traditionally,
we grandkids spend the night on Saturday to help her bake the sugar cookies; however, she has
already made two batches during the day, so we help her with the third batch. First, we gather all
the ingredients; two cups of butter, two cups of sugar, four eggs, two tablespoons of milk, six
cups of flour, and six teaspoons of baking powder. Grandma takes out her largest glass bowl, and
we beat the butter until it is creamy, for about one minute. Slowly, we add the sugar and mix it until
the ingredients blend into a light and fluffy mixture, making my mouth water due to the sweet
smell. While my

Patrick Ness Research Paper
Patrick Ness Born in The United States, Patrick Ness. I m Patrick Ness. I claim three states in
America as my home (as Americans are wont to do) ( patrick ness @patrickness.com), moved to
London at the age of 28 also the United Kingdom in 1999, Patrick Ness is a British american
author, journalist, lecturer, and screenwriter who now holds a dual citizenship. Author/ writer
Patrick Ness, published his first novel, The Crash Of Hennington , 2003. He has at least 5
books of his own written himself, A Monster Calls , The Knife Of Never Letting Go , More
Than This , The Rest Of Us Just Live Here along with a few others and movies. The author has
received a Carnegie medal, Guardian children s fiction prize, costa children s book award, and a
James Tiptree Jr. Award. Patrick Ness moved around, living wisely a lot from time to time. After
he graduated he became a corporate writer for a cable company. Patrick Ness entered into a civil
partnership with his significant other in the year 2006, in the month of August in 2013 him and his
partner had gotten married in California. Eventually Ness taught creative writing at school Oxford
University and has written and went over The Daily Telegraph, The times Literary Supplement, The
Sunday Telegraph, along with The Guardian. This author isn t your typical writer that you d... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He has different interests in a average jo. He doesn t typically think a comedian can always be
funny or anything is ALWAYS funny at all. Not specifically, but there were a couple of guiding
rules. I get tired of comedies where there are a bunch of funny guys and a beautiful woman who
doesn t do anything funny. And I don t like books where there s a rough and tumble boy and a
really clever, snotty girl. That s just not my experience with teenagers. I was just trying to portray
a female character who was a real person and not just a plot function. (Patrick

Essay about Husband Abuse is Not Receiving Enough Attention
Although, husband abuse is common, it does not receive the attention it deserves. Subsequently,
it is not perceived as serious let alone problematic in our society. In many cases, husband abuse
is not taken seriously due to the higher rates and awareness of abused wives. While there are
many resilient organizations in support of battered women, there is scarcely any funding or
resources to assist battered husbands. Many that have worked with abused wives, both volunteers
and professionals have come across a number of battered husbands who have pled for assistance.
Considering the fact that some men were able to seek help with claims of having no other place to
go, many residences were hesitant as well as incapable of helping them.... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
(Steinmetz, 500) From the earlier stages of childhood, while all children are taught to keep their
hands to themselves, it mostly applied to boys. Perhaps this could have been because of the
assumption that boys in general could do more damage than girls. As a result, some men may feel
pressured to accept this universal image of what a real man should be like. This portrayal is
displayed in many different forms by society whether people notice it or not. With that being said,
most battered husbands along with the rest of society have bought into the subconscious images of
men always being domineering. Suzanne Steinmetz supports this notion by stating that ... the
contention that women are socialized for greater impulse controls appears to have little support.
(Steinmetz, 504) In addition to the pressure some battered husbands experience to conduct
themselves a certain way, battered husbands may have to take on the extra trauma of
humiliation.(Steinmetz, 501) Thus, the fear of feeling powerless and belittled prevents many
victims of husband abuse from being open about their experiences.
Although spousal violence towards men is not as predominant as it is towards women, many
accept to be true that husband abuse does not really exist. While some are blinded by ignorance
others are simply just unaware of it. This is partly due to the lack of research accessible for others.
On the subject of spousal violence, examination

Overview of Darden Restaurants
Darden Company Analysis
Part A. Operations/Supply Chain Strategy
Darden Restaurants
, founded in 1968, is the largest full service dining restaurant company in the world. It is
headquartered in Orlando, Florida, but serves the global market with the brands of Olive Garden,
Red Lobster, Bahama Breeze, Seasons 52, Capital Grille, and the Long Horn Steakhouse Chain.
The company boasted close to $8 billion in 2012 revenue, with a net income of $475 million. It has
180,000 employees and almost $6 billion in total assets (www.darden.com).
Darden has four supply channels: smallware (restaurant supplies); frozen/dry canned products, fresh
food, and seafood. The common features of the supply channel management are the qualification of
the supplier, product tracking, global sourcing, independent audits of suppliers and the ability to
manage just in time inventory.
Part B. Supplier Relationship and Structure
Darden takes its suppliers very seriously, prior to doing business, the supplier must be qualified and
a Total Quality Management Team assigned to that vendor. Product tracking occurs with inspection
teams that identify the lot ID, atmospheric packaging, and the ability to track the order from origin
to receipt of goods. For their many restaurants, Darden structures its supplies from 5 continents and
thousands of suppliers, but insists on independent and accurate assessments in order to maintain
relationships. Everything must be JIT inventory except smallware.
Part C.

Compare and contrast the developmental life span theories
Urie Bronfenbrenner perspective on lifespan development was the bio ecological approach which
suggest that five levels if the environment simultaneously influence indviduals. He tagged different
aspects or levels of environment that influences a child s development. Urie Bronfenbrenner five
major systems are called microsystem; which is everyday immediate environment in which children
lead their daily lives. Second is the mesosystem; which provides connections between the various
aspects of the microsystem. Third is the exosystem; It represents broader influences, encompassing
societal institutions such as local government, the community, schools, churches, and the local
media. Fourth is the macrosystem; and it represents the larger... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
James Marcia developed what he called the identity status. Marcia used the term identity status to
label and describe four unique developmental identity stations or points. Each identity status
represents a particular configuration of youth s progress with regard to identity exploration and
commitment to the values, beliefs, and goals that contribute to identity. The identity status
consisted of four systems, the

Tyler Wong Case Study
Former Toronto Marlies forward Tyler Wong lit up in pre season action on Sunday against the
Vancouver Canucks with 3g, 1a.
Vancouver, B.C. After a convincing 9 4 victory over the Vancouver Canucks, former Toronto Marlie
and Lethbridge Hurricanes captain Tyler Wong put on a clinic against the nucks in a 4 point effort.
This isn t the first time Tyler Wong has had a multi point game, as the diminutive forward tallied
109 points in 69 games in the WHL last season with the Hurricanes.
The undrafted 21 year old from Cochrane, Alberta may be familiar to some Leafs fans, as he
participated in both the development and training camp with the Toronto Maple Leafsin 16/17.
Riding a two goal performance in camp scrimmages, Wong showed off his speed and tenacity on the
puck, eventually earning an Amateur Tryout deal with the Toronto Marlies.... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Before becoming the first player in Golden Knights history to score a goal, Wong was a five time
winner of the Hurricanes Fan Favorite Award. This should not come as a surprise, as Wong
finished his career with the Hurricanes third all time in career games played (317), third in all time
goals (143), ninth in all time assists (155), and sixth all time in points (298).
Despite being 5 9, Tyler Wong has all the markings to be a successful player in the NHL.
With the abundance of talent and undersized wingers the Leafs have (Bracco, Johnson, and
Dzierkals to name a few), it is safe to say it would have been far near impossible for Tyler Wong to
get significant playing time within the Maple Leafs organization.
Did the Leafs make the Wong decision letting him go? Only time can tell what calibre of an NHL
player Tyler Wong will be, but if he continues this level of play, the Golden Nights will be forced to
give him a

Poetry Bleeding Coursework
On a brisk night of November the 7th Viento y Agua was host to Poetry Bleeding. This was the
fifth installment of the monthly poetry readings. The readers for this month seemed to have
extensive knowledge of poetry, which was nice because the poetry readings I have seen in the
past have not had this amount of star power. Overall I enjoyed my experience at Viento y Agua
and appreciated the complex poetry. My journey begun as I starred into my mirror wondering if
I should wear a sweater or a jacket. I came to the conclusion that the jacket would be a better
choice, due to the fact I can tie it around my neck like a gay flight attendant if needed. The drive
there was the most memorable part of my evening. I took PCH, with my windows down and

The Friar s A Friar
Margaret Morrow
Abel
British Literature
27 October 2015
The Friar
A friar is a simple man whose job was to beg from the poor and give to the Roman Catholic
Church. The friar takes as much as one would need to live a humble life and offers the rest for the
better of the church and poor. In the Roman Catholic Church a friar is considered a monk, and
therefore expected to be fair and reserved. However, Chaucer describes the friar, or Hubert, in a
sarcastic tone exposing his corrupt ways to only profiting himself from the poor.
The Friar is a happy and cheerful person, with a pleasant personal demeanor. Although his position
in the clergy limits him to receive his needs by begging within the area he resides, he lives a very
lavish and unrestrained life without cause or reason he does what he wants without regard to
anyone else (208 209). Of the four religious orders he has the smoothest manners and linguistic
abilities. Because of his cheerful disposition and personality he is very well liked in his area and
enjoyed performing weddings and spending time with the ladies; the community was fond of him
and especially with the more affluent and well to do landowners and woman (212 216). He
considered himself very good in the duty of confessional even better than those in the church that
that is their sole purpose and duty. He was fully licensed and took the sins of his community with
gentle and kind regard; he freed them from their sin with compassion and removed all fear

Sociology Of Adoption
Adamec, C., Miller, L. (2007) The encyclopedia of adoption third edition. New York, NY: Infobase
Publishing.
The source addresses many issue and aspects of the adoption triad and process in an alphabetical
order of the issue being discussed. The sections under the adult adopted persons and search are of
particular importance. The adult adopted person section discusses the psychological adjustment for
an adoptee once they reach adulthood. It concludes that, depending on the age of adoption, will
determine the effects on the adoptee. Of those that were adopted at birth, women suffered from less
effects of the adoption than men. In contrast, those adopted a later age, suffered from more effects,
but those effects could be attributed to their ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
(2014). Adopted children and stepchildren: 2010. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Commerce.
This report details the 2010 census, which was the first to determine the relationship of the
children that reside in a household. The report shows a table that separates children by adopted
children, stepchildren, and biological children and then by the age groups of under six, six to
eleven, twelve to seventeen, and eighteen and under. It shows that, with the exception of biological
children, most age groups are at a fairly even percentage between adopted, step children living in
any given household.
I intend to use this table to show that adopted children are represented at the same level as any
other child in the United States and deserve the same rights as a non adopted child. Keeping the
adoptees records sealed from them does affect a large percentage of children and denying them the
information that they should be entitled to as an adult for any reason they chose to want their
information, whether it be medical or just curiosity.
Silverman, P. R., Campbell, L., Patti, P. (1994). Reunions between Adoptees and Birth Parents: The
Adoptive Parents View. Social Work, 39(5),

Narrative Essay On Spanish Culture
Most people have terms or a language that they use in the comfort of their home, coming from a
Hispanic family I was always rooted to my culture; thus being the reason why I only speak
Spanish in my home. The Spanish language is important to me because it is a way I identify
myself with my culture, it defines who I am and how I view the world. Traditional Hispanic
values consist of love, respect, honesty, caring and humility all in which were installed in me by
the women and men in my family at a very young age. As a family we have experienced many
bumps on the road but have found a way to drive through them. These values that have been
installed in me seem to have a much deeper meaning to them in my home language, in which has
made me the person I am... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
CompaГ±era, it means a female companion or friend. When I seemed to be sad my mother
would always sit on the couch and signaled for me to lie on her lap, when I arrived home minutes
later my head rested upon my mother s warm legs. I d hear my mother s sigh while she ran her
fingers through my curls and would feel her strong steady nails scratch at my roots. Soon the
dripping of the bits of salt ceased, and in seconds would dry at the base of my ear. My mother
would then drift away into deep sleep and I would sit up next to her so she can rest on my lap
and return the comfort she had gave me, I wondered if my lap felt as warm as hers or smelled of
what seemed like a Spanish restaurant with all the cooking she d be doing throughout the day.
When she d wake up she would kiss my forehead and whisper with her soft Spanish accent mi
compaГ±era, my companion. She too was mi compaГ±era, I know many people love their
mother but I truly do love mine. When she is sad I feel like my heart shrinks and a knot forms at
the base of ribs and travels to the midsection of my throat, I would do anything and everything for
her as she would do for me. Mi

Medical Director For Snohomish County Emergency Medical...
Dr. Eric Cooper is the medical director for Snohomish County Emergency Medical Services
(SCEMS). SCEMS is made up of numerous Fire Departments and Private Ambulance providers to
serve the citizens of the county (E. Cooper, personal communication, May 23, 2016). All of the Fire
Department services are on the same instance of Electronic Health Record(EHR). Implementation
of the EHR began in 2010, with Advanced Life Support entities. In 2013 the EHR vendor added a
feature called Health Data Exchange (HDE) as an option. This feature allows bi directional flow of
information from the pre hospitalEHR to the hospital EHR. For the first time, pre hospital providers
can get outcomes on the patients they treat, and hospitals can have the... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
One reason that Providence won this award is the fact that they have a single instance of Epic
installed system wide. It should be noted that Providence and Swedish, although merged, do
operate on two different instances of Epic EHR. In order to transition to a single instance of Epic
the cost would be $30 million, compared to a $500,000 interface that connects the two systems (E.
Cooper, personal communication, May 23, 2016).
Proposal
McDonald (1997) points out that health care data is siloed in multiple areas that are inaccessible
to others. This kind of management of patient data does not serve the patient well. It is for this
reason that SCEMS approached Providence and Swedish hospitals to propose implementation of
HDE. Moreover, as stated in the McDonald article a feasible way to integrate data from disparate
sources is through the use of interfaces such as the HDE. In addition, a problem that exists in the
integration of these two data sources is the fact that the hospital system communicates via the
standard HL7 language, while the pre hospital system communicates via XML. Fortunately, the
HDE structure accounts for this difference by translating back and forth between the two different
languages. With this in mind, SCEMS requested a meeting with members of the Providence and
Swedish teams in order to propose implementation of HDE (E. Cooper, personal communication,
May 23,

A Specie s Vulnerability to Population Decline Essay
Policy and decision makers claim information about the causes of population declines which
driving species on the brink of extinction (). However, it is pointed out that the causes of
vulnerability remain unclear to explain the variation to the risk of extinction (). According to
Reynolds (2003), vulnerability is determinate by both the decline of species populationand the
reduction of their geographical range. These two forms of vulnerability are affected by both species
mortality and habitat loss, which are the causes of intrinsic biological traits, extrinsic human
induced effects and stochastic factors that likely determine the population trends (). It is suggested
that extinction risk is not distributed by chance between taxa,... Show more content on
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Strong sexual selection is also considerate important in predispose species to extinction risk,
because species with exaggerated traits or sexually dimorphic have high selection reducing their
genetic variability (Morrow Pitcher 2003). In addition, densities of migrants and residents species
are likely different because is predicted that migratory species could affront more risky in breeding
and stopover sites than residents ones, then migratory behaviour should be related with extinction
risk (). However, it is clear that intrinsic factors by themselves are not explained the entire extinction
phenomenon (). On the other hand, species vulnerability might not be explained only by their
internal biological traits because they are interacting with the external environment. Therefore,
extrinsic hypotheses have been proposed to elucidate their populations range size and abundance.
For instance, human impact is one of the main current causes of habitat loss and mortality of
natural populations due to a massive human population growth (). It is also thought that the
biogeographical region occupied by a species has an effect in their risk of becoming extinct such as
species living in islands (). Nevertheless, the interactions between intrinsic and extrinsic factors may
give more details about the vulnerability to extinction in some species, because some intrinsic

Evaluation Of The Intervention Of Hospital Permission
Before recruiting the participants and staff for the intervention, hospital permission will need to be
addressed. This includes permission from the hospital as well making sure the privacy rule and
patient protected information regarding HIPAA are strictly followed. In order to gather participants
for the intervention, staff within both hospitals will notify database cancerpatients and their loved
ones through calls or face to face for nursing staff. Information and details about the study will also
be included in their hospital stay packet or information chart. If the patient is associated with either
hospital, but is only being cared for at home, we expect that they be notified either by phone call or
during their check ups or treatments at the hospital. Oncologyand cancer center staff that can be
notified and are able to share brief information about the significance and protocol of this study.
There are a few participant characteristics and selective manipulating that will be done when
controlling the intervention protocol. These caregivers will then be involved with sessions and
viewing the new patient web based tutorial tab. There are various components that will be
utilized for inclusion criteria. Participants will need to be of the age 18 or older and reside within
Springfield, MO. The family caregivers must be presently caring for a loved one diagnosed with
cancer and a patient at either Cox or Mercy Hospital. The participants of the study must also be
currently

Native American And The American Of Native Americans
The Native American population has suffered many tragedies at the hands of the United States
government, from their first interactions through the mid twentieth century. Government policies
concerning American Indians worked in conjunction with the prejudices harbored by the majority
of the white population in the United Statesto suppress Native American liberties and strip them of
their cultural identity. These policies gave little to no regard for Native American customs, personal
expression, or the future of Native American traditions, and had profound effects on the Native
American individuals and families who encountered them. The boarding school policies enacted by
the United States government regarding Native Americans that were formulated to encourage the
destruction of native customs and force an entire race to assimilate into white Americanculture
ultimately led to the alienation of Native Americans from their native heritage and a loss of their
personal sense of self. Several government policies were created to control the attire and language
of Native Americans. Among these were targeted regulations regarding how Native American
students in boarding schools were to dress, act, and speak, oftentimes against their will or
traditions. It was common for students to be prohibited from speaking their native language,
encouraged instead to read, write, and speak in English only. One of the General Rules in Rules for
Indian Schools explicitly states that all

The Power Of Obedience In Max Weber s Legal-Rational...
Max Weber presents an ideal type of authority which is the foundation of our modern civilization.
He believes this is a legal rational authority and is based on a belief in the legitimacy of the
pattern of normative rules and the rights of those elevated to authority under such rules to issue
commands (Stillman, 2010). Obedience is owed to a legally established set of rules rather than
a person. His vision sets the power in the office rather than the person who occupies the office. In
addition, he claims anyone can rule as long as they come to office according to the rules. Weber
was very adamant about following rules and not varying from them. To him, this created order
and ensured success. However, I do not believe all rules should be strictly followed and never
deviated from. Giving a person the power of discretion allows for interoperation of rules in a
manner that applies to the situation. There will never be a set of rules that follows all situations
exactly and so discretion should be used when needed. When Max Weberwrote his principles, he
could have never imagined the amount of technology we have available today. The use of
computers allows us to have more access to information than ever before. It is also quickly
accessible and can provide a great benefit to decision making. The productivity that one could use
with the help of a computer eliminates the need for many people to work together. This gives a
person more power, and allows them to make

Lebara Marketing Plan Essay
MARKETING PLAN OF LEBARA
Executive summary
The Lebara Group was founded in 2001. Lebara generates annual sales in excess of Г„371 million
operating as a provider of international wholesale minutes and as a virtual mobile operator
(MVNO).
In May 2010 it acquired the Г«ChippieГ brand and customer base in the Netherlands. In a press
release Lebara said it would retain the Chippie name in the Netherlands, which is designed to
address migrant communities with friends and family in North and South America, the Caribbean,
the Middle East and Asia. Like the groups own Dutch MVNO Lebara Mobile, Chippie piggybacks
its services on KPNГs network.
The following industry recognitions have been awarded to Lebara:
Innovative Service in the 2009 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The purpose is to stay closer to the customers so they can stay closer to their loved ones. Of the
ethnic minority groups, (according to the UK 2001 census), even though there are more Asians
(4%) than Africans (2%), Chinese (0.4%) and other ethnic groups (0.4%) (http:/
/www.statistics.gov.uk/cci/nugget.asp?id=455), in the UK, the company s predominant customers
are Africans primarily calling Nigeria, Ghana and Zimbabwe and Indians.
Lebara is the only mobile company that offers cheap international roaming calls. This leaves the
hassle of buying another sim cards and changing numbers every time a person sets foot abroad. For
these reasons, the company s other target audience is business class world travelers. Although,
there are drawbacks to this service which are not directly linked but affect the customer s usage of
the sim directly.
I.III Competitor Analysis:
Having won several awards at the Mobile News Awards, specially this year, it has left Lebara as
one of the top 5 networks in the UK (internal sources). In spite of its impressive rates and services,
the company s retention value is relatively low. Lebara s major competitors are Vodafone, O2,
Three mobile, Vectone and Lyca.
Customers porting in on a weekly basis (internal sources):
Lyca 32%
Vectone 6%
GlobalCell 46%
Three mobile 3%
T Mobile 12%

My Speech
Before I began my speech I was very thrilled, excited, and motivated. I expressed a large desire to
go first since there was no formal order of speakers. Minutes before class started, rehearsed my
speech a few times to ensure that I have my content sharp and that I am following the outline to
my best ability. Afterwards, it was only minutes before Dr. Lora said It is 8 on my watch, so let us
get started. Right then and there, I got up and approached the stage with confidence. Another
important factor that made me feel prepared was not only the rehearsing but it was the content. I
know my friend Adam Arata very well, so it was easy to talk highly about him. So, overall the
most important thing that made me feel well prepared to go first was the content and the practice.
During the speech: As I indicated earlier, I was confident before my speech and that was no
different for the way I felt during my speech. This speech was a little odd for me despite the
content. I didn t have any notecards so if there was a time when I would forget a word or a line, I
would have to make it up on the spot which I did several times. Furthermore, despite the number
of times I have presented, I was a little nervous this time when I was speaking. This was evident by
the delivery of my speech. I spoke clearly but there would be times when it didn t flow. However,
for the most part, I felt a great level of comfort. I began to look at people I feel extremely
comfortable with when speaking, which

Blind Faith in Cat s Cradle, by Kurt Vonnegut
In current society, critical thinking can be sparse. It is unusual that people question the traditions
they have grown up with. Although this ignorance can be safe and simple, its outcome is ultimately
problematic. In the satire Cat s Cradle, Kurt Vonnegut proves that undiscerning belief in anything
will inevitably end in tragedy. Vonnegut demonstrates this using sensitive topics such as Science
and Religion.
In the present day, society depends on Science greatly; it supplies jobs, provides technology
capable of saving lives, and furthers our society in many positive ways. However, society often
misses the negative aspects of Science. Vonnegut identifies many problems with the general
perspective on Science in Cat s Cradle, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
If Miss Pefko, who spends hours typing up reports for scientists, does not understand than it is
likely that the general population would not either. When it comes to complicated science that
the average person does not comprehend it is likely that their unawareness will be taken
advantage of. John, as well as some other characters travel to a fictitious country called San
Lorenzo dictated by Papa Monazano. Many years before, the oldest son in Hoenikker family,
Frank, exchanged his ice nine to the dictator in order to live a comfortable and carefree life, this
of course could only lead to a tragedy. Papa tells John that he and Frank must lead San Lorenzo
because they have knowledge about science and science is magic that works (Vonnegut 218).
Rather than choosing the most kind or wise successor, Papa chooses Science above all else. He
blindly sees Science as a good thing and he believes it will bring salvation to his people. There is
no discrimination between good Science and bad Science, and this kind of blind acceptance
leads to the demise of the population of San Lorenzo. Papa commits suicide using the ice nine in
his castle. John and the Hoenikkers find Papa dead and quickly try to clean up the remaining ice
nine but despite their best efforts the end of the world is inescapable. A plane crashes into the
castle, causing it to fall into the ocean, and the remaining ice nine in it freezes the earth s water
supply, immediately killing people

The Advantages And Disadvantages Of Renting A Coper Rentals
Virtually all offices have copier machines that employees use for their daily maneuvers. However,
maximum of these businesses do not categorically purchase their own machines. Rather, they just
rent copier machines from other firms. What makes copier rentals so prevalent? Is it actually a
superior option than buying your own copier unit? The answer for maximum businesses is yes,
there are lots of advantages when opting for copier rentals than essentially purchasing a unit for
their workplace.
At the outset, if you purchase your own copier machine or even toner cartridge, you will have the
solitary accountability of maintenance, overhauls and other such errands that could take a lot of
your valued time and effort. If you use a copier machine on rent, you will have enormously less
apprehension about these problems. Maximum copier rental supplier or firms offer free service
and maintenances to their clienteles. When your copier machine breakdowns, all you have to do is
contact the copier rental firm and they will offer repair assistance for free or for a very minimal
amount. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
An imperative thing to remember when renting a copier machine is to make certain that a manual
is incorporated when your unit is delivered. Copiers have diverse features and you may have a
hard hitting time reckoning how to operate your copier rental, particularly if it is very different
from what you are used to. Maximum rental companies will be cheerful to walk you through the
features of your rented copier. So, if you were thinking about purchasing a machine and your
budget is not adequate, remember that you can always use copier rentals. They may be more
economical for your business. Since the copiers are leased out to countless different firms, it is
vital to ensure that the machines are in good shape before signing any contracts for them so that
you can sidestep lots of trouble that can

The Soul Shell Shores
The soul shell shores were rumored to be where the lost souls went. Officially, the section of
shoreline was called Kalivey Beach. It wasn t a popular destination for anyone not searching for
answers, so on the dreary day I arrived, the beach was empty save a few birds. Small and large
seashells covered the beach, piled in some places, as if to create cairns where stones were absent.
Meandering footpaths had been cleared all the way to the water, so no shells would be destroyed.
You see, the shells here were special. Each one held the soulof a person who wasn t here anymore.
If you believed the stories that is. There were people devoted to preserving the beach, that it
might be here for people who need it, but there were also those who thought the seashells couldn
t possibly be magic. Every time the tide changed and more shore was revealed, people came out
to the beach to stack the shells, a job from which they earned no profits and got no thanks. The
tide came back in and knocked over their piles not twelve hours later. I glanced to my right,
away from the water, to see where the tide line was, only to realize something that should have
been obvious. I was on the boardwalk, which would have been constructed to never be
underwater. It was high tide. How many shells were still underwater? I had no idea if the tide
was coming in or going out, so I just stopped on the boardwalk. We made it Riley, what do you
think? I didn t know why I bothered being so cheerful, or why

Acute Operative Surgery And Surgical Stress Responses
Answer 1.
Understanding contraindications with post operative surgery and surgical stress responses in
patients with pre existing diseases or conditions, is the key pathogenic factor to understand. Post
Surgical stress responses include: Pain, Nausea, Hypoxemia, Muscle loss, Immobilisation and
Sleep disturbance etc. Increase on the demand of organ functions and activation of other
biological responses in the body, is the result of post operative surgical stress. These changes due
to stress on body functions are believed to be induced by endocrine metabolism and activation of
several other biological systems in our body. Although these changes are important for survival, if
left prolonged, they may give rise to loss of body cell mass and ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
This likely explains why his BSL was 17 on admission which is clearly above the normal range.
This is contributed to, by activation of the sympathetic nervous system (flight or fight response to
stimulate glycogen release from liver) and also cortisol release from the adrenal gland which has
effects primarily at the glucocorticoid receptors.
Hyperglycaemia results physiologically in glycosuria (exceeds the tubular maximum for
reabsorption at the proximal tubule) which leads to polyuria and subsequent polydipsia.
Hyperglycaemia is not optimal peri operatively because of the risk of infection and poor wound
healing (Nickolas, Leonard, Shane, 2008). Subsequent polyuria results in dehydration which is
also not ideal in someone who is already likely dehydrated from fluid losses and blood loss from the
lower limb fracture. Hence the need for IV fluid replacement is important.
In regards to the effect of the tibial fibula fracture on his co morbid hypertension, the fracture would
obviously cause intense pain due to its open nature and breach of periosteal bone. Subsequent pain
results in sympathetic drive with tachycardia through adrenaline and nor adrenaline s effects on
alpha and beta receptors on the myocardium as well as arterioles resulting in vasoconstriction.
Activation of alpha and beta receptors acts as a stimulant (Oroko, Wadia, Farrell,

Week 2 Applied Problems Essay
Chapter 3 Applied Problems
2. Appalachian Coal Mining believes that it can increase labor productivity and, therefore, net
revenue by reducing air pollution in it mines. It estimates that the marginal cost function for
reducing pollution by installing additional capital equipment is
MC = 40P
Where P represents a reduction of one unit of pollution in the mines. It also feels that for every unit
of pollution reduction the marginal increase in revenue (MR) is
MR = 1,000 10P
How much pollution reduction should Appalachian Coal Mining undertake?
If Appalachian Coal Mining decided to install additional capital equipment, they would decrease the
amount of pollution that their company produces. This installation of additional capital ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
4. Twentyfirst Century Electronics has discovered a theft problem at its warehouse and has decided
to hire security guards. The firm wants to hire the optimal number or security guards. The following
table shows how the number of security guards affects the number of radios stolen per week.
Number of security guardsNumber of radios stolen per week
050
130
220
314
48
56
a.If each security guard is paid $200 a week and the cost of a stolen radio is $25, how many
security guards should the firm hire?
In order to determine how many security guards Twentyfirst Century Electronics should hire, one
must find the number of security guards in which the marginal benefit of having the security guards
is greater than the marginal cost of the security guards. According to our text, when a decision
maker faces an unconstrained maximization problem and must choose among discrete levels of
an activity, the activity should be increased if MB MC and decreased if MB b= c= 0 means that
the advertising has a positive effect on their sales. c = 0.284. This is the slope parameter or
Vanguard s rivals advertising. c 0 means that the advertising has a negative effect on the sales.
The regression output from the computer is as follows:
Dependent variable: S R Square F Ratio P Value on F
Observations: 36 0.2247

Hr Recruitment Practices For Hiring Employees Essay
Executive Summary
For a few decades of their existence, HR Recruitment was primarily used by corporate industry for
hiring employees. Under these conditions, recruitment process was not paid lot of attention. But
now, a huge number of ordinary companies are following the typical recruitment process, HR
Recruitment is approaching not too far off as a conceivably drift.
The necessities of HR Recruitment inside an organization have experienced real changes in the
most recent quite a few years. Knowing the importance of the system, the process now exists in all
the organization for better efficiency.
HR Recruitment system is heart of every Business. Keeping in mind the end goal to expand
effectiveness in contracting and maintenance is to guarantee consistency. Point of interest for
every level is based on prescribed a best practice that is to draw a skilled and assorted candidate
pool.
Governmental policy regarding minorities in Society, Equal Employment Opportunity and
Diversity are not separate activities in the enrollment and determination process. They are key
variables which are considered into every progression of the procedure to accomplishment.
Background
Cognizant was first formed by Dun and Bradstreet with 76% shares along with Indian based
company Satyam Computers which had the rest 24% shares. Kumar Mahadevan who was the
CEO of Cognizant some part of time, was the main reason for the D B to invest 2 Million on this
company.
In 1996, Dun Bradstreet spun

Theology Of Fear Book Review
Fear is an emotion that is common today, both in the secular and Christian camps. Many become
scared over minute things, but then there are those who have strong fears about events in their
past that then cause fear about future events. How do we know when we should be fearful and
when we should simply be cautious? Overall, the book was excellent, and it offered a strong
approach to understanding fear and how to overcome it. And while I understand Dr. Ken Nichols s
intent, I would be interested in learning how to apply the content of this book in the context of a
counseling session.
While reading the text, I found that there was not much emphasis given to the theology of fear as
outlined in Scripture. I understand that the book was an overview

The Fifth Child by Doris Lessing
The Fifth Child is the masterpiece of Nobel Prize winner Doris Lessing. Lessing herself
described it as a horror story, but we can also put it into the genre of social psychological novels.
She declared: I hated writing it. It was sweating blood. I was very glad when it was done. It was
an upsetting thing to write obviously, it goes very deep into me somewhere. It is a brilliant novel
which deals not just with the social aspect of familylife in England at the end of 19th century but
with human psyches in general. Harriet and David Lovatt are a conventional and traditional
couple who met at the office party and immediately fell in love because of the similar interests
that they share. One of their common desires is to have a pretty family house in the country and
produce a large family of six or eight children. All of their friends, family members and relatives
are completely shocked by their odd wish. Slowly they start building a family life; they buy a
huge house in the country, and have the first baby. Ever since they have their first baby their
house is full of family members, relatives and friends for every holiday, just like they have
always dreamed of. Besides the fact that Harriet does not have easy pregnancies and all the work
she has to do makes her completely exhausted, she enjoys having a house full of people and to
impose on them with her perfect life. Everything is just like Harriet and David Lovatt have always
dreamed; they have four cute,

Gender Differences Between Men And Women
Regardless of the standard definition, gender differences cause the meaning of attractiveness to
vary among society. Cultural influences suggest that the beauty is in the eye of the beholder is
false. Aside from the specific guidelines towards what men and women perceive, men take
attractiveness more serious than do women. It has been proven that both men and women
compare body image and asymmetry when determining someone s attractiveness, or lack there of.
However, there are certain cases where exceptions are made and individuals date even when there
is no physical attraction. Women appear more asymmetrical when ovulating, whereas men appear
less asymmetrical when they have a high parasite count (thus decreasing their attractiveness).
Everyone is physically attracted to averaged faced individuals due to the fact that they tend to
have the right features, at the right size(s). Along with asymmetry, a man having a wider and
sharper jaw line can also be perceived as more attractive, whereas a women is more attractive when
she has a baby face appearance to her facial image.
Body image, although not always the most important feature, can still determine someone s
attractiveness based on BMI, WHR, and SHR. Based on gender differences, the average attractive
woman is suggested to have her waist about 70% smaller than her hips, expressing the ganoid
shape figure men view as attractive. Estrogen levels appear to be associated with the BMI x WHR
scale. If a women falls

Racial Discrimination In Criminal Justice System Essay
This research paper is on racial discrimination in our criminal justice system. Criminal justice
professional is held to a higher standard and they are expected to make ethical decisions when
dealing with the public. However, there are few who will be unethical in their jobs and forgot
their oath of office. This paper will show the different type of racial discrimination in our criminal
justice systems, particularly to individuals who deal directly with the courts, jail and the public.
Racial discrimination isn t just black against white, racial discrimination is also against Hispanic. I
will discuss some of the issues with unethical cases involving the Criminal Justice System.
Is there racial discrimination in our criminal justice system? ... Show more content on
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However, without knowledge on how to carry out one s duty and how to treat citizens would be a
problem for Police Officers performing their duties in the criminal justice system. Training on
ethics is very vital in our criminal justice system, ethics should be at the top of the list, especially
when dealing with the public. Ethics training needs to be offered on an ongoing basis for
employees. Along with updates and recent unethical situation that goes on in our everyday work
life. Ethical training program should be mandatory because its do easy for employees to lose sight
of the right thing to do when presented with stressful conditions.
The main focus has always been racial proп¬Ѓling by the police officers strategy is that race or
ethnic traits help law enforcement to focus on those more prone to be involved in suspicious
activity. However, by profiling by race as a focusing on component, the police will secure more
criminals. This dispute has been the argument for years, by the black communities, about white
police officers coming into their neighborhood harassing them. It is a known fact that more blacks
get stop and frisk than white do. Also, more blacks get arrested and serve more time than

Death Penalty Is Cruel And Unusual Punishment
The legal executions first started in California when it was under the Practices Act in 1851. Then
in February 14th 1872 it was put in the Penal Code. Capital punish in counties continued until an
amendment by the legislature in 1891 said that it could only happen in the State Prisons picked by
the court. The first state execution in California happens on March 3rd 1893 at San Quentin and
the first one in Folsom was on December 13th 1895. In the 1937 s the legislature decided that
instead of hanging people they were going to use lethal gas. This did not affect the people that were
already sentenced to be hanged and the last hanging was in December 3rd 1937 at Folsom and the
last hanging in Quentin was hold on May 1st 1942. Twenty five years after 1967 because of the
United States Supreme Court choices there were no executions. In 1962 the Supreme Court thought
that death penalty as cruel and unusual punishment. Because of this 107 people had their sentences
changed to something that was not death. In November 1972 nine months after they had this choice
the California electorate amended the state constitution overruled it. Then in 1973 the Supreme
Court decided that the death penalty was unconstitutional. The California legislation was passed in
1973, which meant that the death penalty could only happen under certain conditions. These
conditions were kidnapping if the person dies, train wrecking if any person dies, assault by a life
prisoner if the victim dies within a

Powder Calcium Carbonate
The rate of reaction is the speed in which a chemical reaction takes place. In this case the chemical
that made a faster reaction is Powder Calcium Carbonate. Calcium Carbonate is a chemical
compound with the formula of CaCO3. It is a common substance found in rocks.
The variables that strongly affected the rate of reaction was the temperature and surface area
(particle size). Referring back to the line graph CaCO3 powder had made a very big increase.
Rising from 1.56g to 2.0g. With the average of both put together being 1.78g. The temperature
increasing allows the particles to have more energy to create products.
The next cause that affects the reaction rate is the surface area.
The surface area is the rate of a chemical

Cultural Analysis of North Korea Essay
Cultural Analysis of North Korea
Prepared by Group 4:
Matthew Cordova
Ruting Yuan
Guoying Chen
Chris Rosen
Prepared for:
Dr. Gerry Huybregts
BUS 310
October 30, 2008
Table of Contents
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY...................................................................4
INTRODUCTION..............................................................................6
NORTH KOREA HISTORY..................................................................7
GEOGRAPHICAL SETTING...............................................................11
Figure 1 Geographic Map...........................................................11
ECONOMIC BACKGROUND..............................................................14
Figure 2 United States GDP per Capita...........................................16
Figure 3 North Korea GDP per Capita.............................................17
POLITICAL AND LEGAL SYSTEMS......................................................21
EDUCATION AND LANGUAGE..........................................................26... Show more content on
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Their leader Kim Jong Il is viewed as almost being a deity whose methods cannot be questioned and
is always correct. The ruthless dictatorship is the main personification that is associated when
thinking of North Korea.

Introduction This report is a cultural analysis of the country of North Korea. The paper itself
analyzes the history, geography, education, language, economy, and politics of the Democratic
People s Republic of Korea known simply as: North Korea. Group 4 chose this particular country
out of curiosity and the want to find out what the nation was like. Not many facts are known about
North Korea and its shady past. This project explores everything from the difficult relationships
between the Korean people and their government, to the famines and floods that threatened the
entire survival of the country. The research has shed light on the corruption of the North Korean
government and the reign of ruthless leaders such as Kim Il Sung and his son Kim Jong Il. The
politics of North Korea have been questionable at best in the nation s history. Finally they are
making progress to renew laws that better fit into North Korean society, but the process is slow.
Change does not come to North Korea quickly. This paper will delve into the little known aspects of
North Korea. Hopefully, a better understanding of the country s characteristics can benefit both the
neighboring

Cannibalism And Its Impact On Society
Introduction
Throughout the course of our evolution hominids have engaged in, what today would be
considered savage, inhumane practices, such as manslaughter, torture and mutilation (Lewis,
Jurmain Kilgore, 2013). These actions today are considered almost taboo in society, however
anthropologists who study such behaviour and historians who have meticulously documented it are
completely comfortable divulging their work to the scientific community. Based on this acceptance,
one would expect the topic of cannibalism to be met with the same understanding within academia.
Astoundingly though, the discussion of cannibalism within our ancestral past encounters much
controversy and is greatly looked down upon within the general population (White, 2001). For those
who study this highly provocative practice, like paleoanthropologist Tim White, the idea of
cannibalism is as significant to the holistic study of anthropology as the idea of evolution is to the
study of creationism. This viewpoint is only one of many related to cannibalism today and is shared
by a very small group of individuals. The thought of cannibalism within modern society though
comes with so much displeasure to the point that conferences go to the length of entitling
presentations such that the notion of one human being consuming another is eluded altogether. An
example of this tactic would be the Multidisciplinary Approaches to Social Violence in the
Prehispanic American Southwest symposium which outlined

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