William Shakespeare was born in Stratford-upon-Avon in 1564 and had to leave school at age 14 when his father experienced financial problems. He later moved to London and became a well-known actor and playwright, buying the Globe Theatre. Some of his most famous plays include Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth, Julius Caesar, Othello, King Lear and Measure for Measure. He died in 1616 in his hometown of Stratford-upon-Avon.