Almost all of the pig can be used as food. Preparations of pig parts into specialities include: sausage, bacon, gammon, ham, skin into pork scratchings, feet into trotters, head into a meat jelly called head cheese (brawn), and consumption of the liver, chitterlings and blood(blood pudding or black pudding).
The following factors can influence the type of pig farms in any given region:
• Available food supply suitable for pigs
• The ability to deal with manure or other outputs from the pig operation
• Local beliefs or traditions, including religion
• The breed or type of pig available to the farm
• Local diseases or conditions that affect pig growth or fecundity
• Local requirements, including government zoning and/or land use laws
• Local and global market conditions and demand
• Traditional farming styles and methods
See more
https://goo.gl/FtAHmp
https://goo.gl/BH3Jws
https://goo.gl/nHx98z
Contact us:
Niir Project Consultancy Services
106-E, Kamla Nagar, Near Spark Mall,
New Delhi-110007, India.
Email: npcs.ei@gmail.com , info@entrepreneurindia.co
Tel: +91-11-23843955, 23845654, 23845886, 8800733955
Mobile: +91-9811043595
Website :
http://www.niir.org
http://www.entrepreneurindia.co
Tags
Pig Farm, Pig Farm in India, Pig Farming, Starting Small Piggery Business, Piggery Business Plan, Profitable Piggery, Modern Farming Piggery, Best Piggery Farm, Small Piggery Business In India, Tips for Starting Small Business, Starting Small Business & Making Money, Best Small Business to Start in India- Making Money Today, Tips to Make Money by Starting Your Own Business, Modern Tips for Small Business Start-Ups, Best Small Business Ideas to Make Money, Small Business Ideas in India for Starting Small Business, Small Business Ideas for Low Investment Good Profit in India, Profitable Small Business Ideas - How to Make Money in India, Steps to Start Your Own Business, Secrets of Making Money, Startup Entrepreneur Guide to Starting Business, Money Making Small Business Ideas, Small Business But Big Profit in India, Best Small Business Ideas for Women’s in India, Small Business Ideas-100% Risk Free Business, Best Small Business to Start - Most Profitable Small Business to Start in 2017, Money Making Business Ideas-Most Profitable Small and Medium Scale Manufacturing Businesses, Manufacturing Business Ideas, Small Business Ideas with Small Capital, Profitable Small Business Ideas with Small Investment, Best Business to Make Money-Start Today, Low Investment Manufacturing Business in India, Greatest Money Making Ideas, Top Small Business Ideas Low Invest Big Profit, Start Your Own Business Ideas, Small Business Ideas in India for Starting Your Own Business, Best Business Ideas in India with Low Investment & Low Capital, Best Small Business Ideas for Beginners, Best Small Business Ideas to Start Your Own Business, Best Small Business Ideas for Women, Top Best & Unique New Business Ideas to Start in India
The sambar deer is a large deer native to South and Southeast Asia. It has a small mane and relatively long tail. Males grow antlers starting at age 2. Sambar have lived up to 28 years in captivity, though likely not more than 12 years in the wild. They are found in forests and grasslands near water sources. Sambar are nocturnal and form small herds. Males become territorial during breeding season from November to December and engage in fights with other males over territory. Females give birth after 8 months of gestation. Major threats to sambar include habitat loss and hunting.
This document summarizes information about honey bees and beekeeping. It discusses the classification of honey bees, including the four main species - Apis dorsata, Apis indica, Apis mellifera, and Apis florea. It describes the social organization and life cycle of honey bees. The document also outlines traditional and modern methods of beekeeping, including the use of movable frame hives, queen excluders, honey extractors, and other equipment. Finally, it discusses the main products of beekeeping, focusing on honey and providing details on honey's chemical composition, storage, and economic importance.
Presentation for Environmental Science 110 @ Indiana State University.
By Zach Pearson, Sloan Jones, Logan Seger, Rachel Trench & Charlie Emmons.
No copyright intended.
The document discusses endangered mammal species in India. It lists several threatened species, including the Himalayan wolf, brown bear, Bengal tiger, Kashmir stag, Indian leopard, red fox, and Himalayan musk deer. For each species, it provides some key details on population numbers, habitat, and threats such as habitat loss, poaching, and human expansion. The main causes of endangerment for mammals in India are identified as loss of habitat, overexploitation, pollution, deforestation, and illegal hunting. Conservation efforts are needed to protect endangered species and their habitats.
This document discusses cattle husbandry practices in India. It states that cattle are raised for both milk and draught labor. The two main species of cattle in India are Bos indicus (zebu cattle) and Bos bubalis (buffaloes). Milking females are called milch animals and those used for labor are called draught animals. Husbandry practices for cattle include feeding, cleaning, milking, medical procedures, and training. Crossbreeding of indigenous cattle with exotic breeds can combine high milk yields with disease resistance.
Almost all of the pig can be used as food. Preparations of pig parts into specialities include: sausage, bacon, gammon, ham, skin into pork scratchings, feet into trotters, head into a meat jelly called head cheese (brawn), and consumption of the liver, chitterlings and blood(blood pudding or black pudding).
The following factors can influence the type of pig farms in any given region:
• Available food supply suitable for pigs
• The ability to deal with manure or other outputs from the pig operation
• Local beliefs or traditions, including religion
• The breed or type of pig available to the farm
• Local diseases or conditions that affect pig growth or fecundity
• Local requirements, including government zoning and/or land use laws
• Local and global market conditions and demand
• Traditional farming styles and methods
See more
https://goo.gl/FtAHmp
https://goo.gl/BH3Jws
https://goo.gl/nHx98z
Contact us:
Niir Project Consultancy Services
106-E, Kamla Nagar, Near Spark Mall,
New Delhi-110007, India.
Email: npcs.ei@gmail.com , info@entrepreneurindia.co
Tel: +91-11-23843955, 23845654, 23845886, 8800733955
Mobile: +91-9811043595
Website :
http://www.niir.org
http://www.entrepreneurindia.co
Tags
Pig Farm, Pig Farm in India, Pig Farming, Starting Small Piggery Business, Piggery Business Plan, Profitable Piggery, Modern Farming Piggery, Best Piggery Farm, Small Piggery Business In India, Tips for Starting Small Business, Starting Small Business & Making Money, Best Small Business to Start in India- Making Money Today, Tips to Make Money by Starting Your Own Business, Modern Tips for Small Business Start-Ups, Best Small Business Ideas to Make Money, Small Business Ideas in India for Starting Small Business, Small Business Ideas for Low Investment Good Profit in India, Profitable Small Business Ideas - How to Make Money in India, Steps to Start Your Own Business, Secrets of Making Money, Startup Entrepreneur Guide to Starting Business, Money Making Small Business Ideas, Small Business But Big Profit in India, Best Small Business Ideas for Women’s in India, Small Business Ideas-100% Risk Free Business, Best Small Business to Start - Most Profitable Small Business to Start in 2017, Money Making Business Ideas-Most Profitable Small and Medium Scale Manufacturing Businesses, Manufacturing Business Ideas, Small Business Ideas with Small Capital, Profitable Small Business Ideas with Small Investment, Best Business to Make Money-Start Today, Low Investment Manufacturing Business in India, Greatest Money Making Ideas, Top Small Business Ideas Low Invest Big Profit, Start Your Own Business Ideas, Small Business Ideas in India for Starting Your Own Business, Best Business Ideas in India with Low Investment & Low Capital, Best Small Business Ideas for Beginners, Best Small Business Ideas to Start Your Own Business, Best Small Business Ideas for Women, Top Best & Unique New Business Ideas to Start in India
The sambar deer is a large deer native to South and Southeast Asia. It has a small mane and relatively long tail. Males grow antlers starting at age 2. Sambar have lived up to 28 years in captivity, though likely not more than 12 years in the wild. They are found in forests and grasslands near water sources. Sambar are nocturnal and form small herds. Males become territorial during breeding season from November to December and engage in fights with other males over territory. Females give birth after 8 months of gestation. Major threats to sambar include habitat loss and hunting.
This document summarizes information about honey bees and beekeeping. It discusses the classification of honey bees, including the four main species - Apis dorsata, Apis indica, Apis mellifera, and Apis florea. It describes the social organization and life cycle of honey bees. The document also outlines traditional and modern methods of beekeeping, including the use of movable frame hives, queen excluders, honey extractors, and other equipment. Finally, it discusses the main products of beekeeping, focusing on honey and providing details on honey's chemical composition, storage, and economic importance.
Presentation for Environmental Science 110 @ Indiana State University.
By Zach Pearson, Sloan Jones, Logan Seger, Rachel Trench & Charlie Emmons.
No copyright intended.
The document discusses endangered mammal species in India. It lists several threatened species, including the Himalayan wolf, brown bear, Bengal tiger, Kashmir stag, Indian leopard, red fox, and Himalayan musk deer. For each species, it provides some key details on population numbers, habitat, and threats such as habitat loss, poaching, and human expansion. The main causes of endangerment for mammals in India are identified as loss of habitat, overexploitation, pollution, deforestation, and illegal hunting. Conservation efforts are needed to protect endangered species and their habitats.
This document discusses cattle husbandry practices in India. It states that cattle are raised for both milk and draught labor. The two main species of cattle in India are Bos indicus (zebu cattle) and Bos bubalis (buffaloes). Milking females are called milch animals and those used for labor are called draught animals. Husbandry practices for cattle include feeding, cleaning, milking, medical procedures, and training. Crossbreeding of indigenous cattle with exotic breeds can combine high milk yields with disease resistance.
Grasshoppers are cold-blooded insects that can jump and fly. They eat plants like grasses and leaves. There are over 18,000 different grasshopper species. Grasshoppers have antennae, compound eyes made of many small eyes, and a 3-part body of head, thorax, and abdomen.
The document discusses pollinators and their role in plant reproduction and biodiversity. It notes that most flowering plants rely on animals for cross-pollination, with the main pollinators being insects, birds, bats, and some reptiles and amphibians. Bees are identified as the most important group of pollinators, pollinating over 73% of leading food crops worldwide. The document provides information on different types of pollinator insects including bees, flies, butterflies, moths, wasps, and beetles. It emphasizes the crucial role pollinators play in sustainable agriculture and food security.
This document provides information on poultry farming and management. It discusses the main species of birds reared for economic benefits, including chickens, ducks, geese, quails and pigeons. It outlines the benefits of poultry farming such as low capital requirements and high returns. It also describes important considerations for poultry housing, drinking/feeding systems, chick quality, and brooding management. Finally, it discusses common poultry diseases caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites, as well as deficiency diseases, and provides treatment recommendations.
identify indigenous breed f sheep and goat.pptxmanojj123
This document summarizes indigenous and exotic breeds of sheep and goats in Nepal. It identifies four main indigenous goat breeds: Khari, Sinhal, Terai, and Chyangra. It also discusses seven exotic goat breeds found in Nepal: Jamunapari, Black Bengal, Barbari, Saanen, Anglo-Nubian, Beetal, and Boer. For each breed, it provides details on physical characteristics, origins, productive performance, and uses. The document defines key terms like indigenous, exotic, species, and breed to differentiate animal types within and outside of Nepal.
Crocodiles are carnivores, which mean they eat only meat. In the wild, they feast on fish, birds, frogs and crustaceans. At the zoo, they eat small animals that have already been killed for them, such as rats, fish or mice. They also eat live locusts.
Modern method of apiculture - Apiculture - BeekeepingMuhammad Yousaf
The document discusses the modern methods of apiculture (beekeeping). It describes five key parts: 1) the typical movable hive, which allows beekeeping in different locations; 2) the queen excluder, which prevents the queen from entering the honey storage area; 3) the honey extractor, which uses centrifugal force to remove honey from combs without damage; 4) the uncapping knife, which removes wax seals from honey-filled combs; and 5) other equipment like protective gear for safe bee handling. The typical hive framework includes a stand, bottom board, brood chamber for larvae, supers for extra space, inner cover for ventilation, and a top cover for protection from rain.
Wildlife in India. Human Wildlife conflicts and wildlife protection actUdit Nangia
The document summarizes India's Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 and key aspects of human-wildlife conflict. It provides definitions for terms in the Act related to hunting, animal articles, and wildlife. It also notes some impacts of human-wildlife conflict such as injury, crop damage, and habitat destruction. Additionally, it lists India's national animal, heritage animal, aquatic animal, bird, flower, and tree.
This document provides information about various livestock species including cattle, swine, poultry, sheep and goats. For cattle, it discusses common beef and dairy breeds, external anatomy, and production systems. For swine, it covers common breeds, anatomy, and farrowing and finishing production systems. For poultry, it defines the group and common species, describes external anatomy, and defines common terms.
Beekeeping has a long history dating back thousands of years. It involves the domestic rearing of honey bees for honey and other products like beeswax, pollen, and bee packages. While early beekeeping methods were crude, innovations like Langstroth's movable frame hive in the 1850s helped industrialize the practice. Today, the US has over 2 million bee colonies, though numbers are decreasing. Issues like mites, diseases, and pesticides threaten bee populations and commercial beekeeping. However, sustainable beekeeping provides environmental and economic benefits by supporting pollination and providing additional income in developing areas.
Beef cattle are cattle raised for meat production (as distinguished from dairy cattle, used for milk production). The meat of adult cattle is known as beef. In beef production there are three main stages: cow-calf operations, backgrounding, and feedlot operations.
The document discusses apiculture, or beekeeping. It defines key terms like apiculture, apiary, and apiarist. It outlines the main types of honey bees used in apiculture, including Apis cerana, Apis florea, Apis dorsata, and the Western honeybee. The main products of apiculture are honey, pollen, royal jelly, bee venom, and propolis. The document also lists advantages like income generation, ecological benefits, crop pollination, and producing nutritious honey. It describes the two main methods of apiculture as the indigenous method using traditional hives and the modern method using artificially designed hives invented in 1951.
Apiculture: introduction, species types and different methods of rearing of beesTehreem Sarwar
Beekeeping involves maintaining honey bee colonies in hives. A beekeeper collects honey and other hive products like beeswax, while also pollinating crops. Humans have kept bees since at least 15,000 years ago, and methods have advanced from crude extraction to modern hives and equipment. Honey bees are social insects that live in colonies and communicate through dances. The main honey bee species are A. dorsata, A. indica, A. mellifera, and A. florea, which differ in size, aggressiveness, and domesticability. Beekeeping provides nutritional and medicinal honey, as well as economic benefits through pollination, wax, and other products.
Honey is a sweet fluid produced by honey bees from flower nectar. It is used widely as a sweetener and flavoring in foods and beverages. Honey bees live in hives with one queen, many workers, and some drones. Workers collect nectar and produce honey, beeswax, propolis, royal jelly, bee venom and other products. Honey is extracted from frames removed from honey supers on hives. It is then processed, packaged and can be classified based on floral source or other properties. Proper storage helps prevent honey from crystallizing over time.
The document discusses endangered species and the threats they face from human activity. It defines different categories of species based on population levels and risk, from normal to extinct. Habitat destruction from activities like deforestation, urbanization and pollution is a primary threat. Overexploitation, including illegal poaching and overfishing, also endangers many species. Climate change further exacerbates these threats by increasing risks of extinction. Conservation efforts aim to protect habitats, reduce consumption, and involve public participation.
Endangered species act as fire alarms that tell us about problems with our environment. If we listen to their calls for help, we can improve our lives and planet's health. Endangered species indicate that our world may not be as healthy as we think and show the connections between all living things, including humans. Protecting endangered plants and animals under the Endangered Species Act helps preserve biodiversity for the future.
This document summarizes diseases and pests that affect honeybees, including brood diseases like American Foulbrood, European Foulbrood, Sac Brood, and Chalk Brood. It also discusses diseases of adult bees including Nosema disease caused by a protozoan. Parasites that affect honeybees are described such as Varroa mites, tracheal mites, small hive beetle, wax moth, and black bears. Prevention and treatment methods are provided for some diseases including the use of antibiotics like Terramycin and Fumadil.
The document discusses piggery farming, including the different systems of pig rearing, housing requirements, daily operations, breeding techniques, production of pork and other products from pigs. It provides information on selecting appropriate pig breeds, feeding, healthcare, breeding methods, processing the carcass after slaughter, and uses of various pig body parts.
This document discusses animal nutrition and feeds. It defines nutrition as the utilization of food by the body's processes. The six main nutrients needed are proteins, carbohydrates, fats, minerals, vitamins, and water. Nutrients are utilized for maintenance, growth, production, reproduction, and health. The document also discusses the classifications of feeds as roughages, concentrates, and supplements. It provides examples of different feeds and explains feeding management at various life stages of animals such as calves, heifers, dry cows, and lactating cows.
This document discusses endangered species in Pakistan. It begins by defining endangered species and explaining that endangered species indicate environmental problems. It then lists reasons why animals become endangered, such as hunting, pollution, and habitat loss. The document goes on to list specific endangered mammals, birds, and other species in Pakistan, providing details on their populations and threats. It concludes by emphasizing the importance of preserving biodiversity and endangered species for future generations.
This document provides an overview of the course ZOO 305: Basic Entomology at Lagos State University. It discusses the definition and content of entomology as the study of insect biology, ecology, and importance. The course will cover the external features of insects including the head, thorax, abdomen, wings, and legs. It will also examine insect orders, ecology, population dynamics, and economic importance. The document uses the American cockroach as a model to describe insect morphology and external anatomy in detail over several pages.
Endangered Species : Power Point Presentationaiswaryab916
THIS GIVES AN ACCOUNT ABOUT THE ENDANGERED SPECIES. THE ACCOUNTS ABOUT THE TYPES OF SPECIES ARE GIVEN . ITS WITH GREAT EFFORT THAT WE MADE THIS AND HOPE WILL HELP ALL
- Donkeys are mammals in the genus Equus that resemble horses. They originated in northern Africa and the Arabian peninsula.
- Donkeys are social herd animals that inhabit warm, dry climates like deserts and grasslands. They communicate using visual and vocal signals.
- Donkeys are grazing herbivores. Females give birth to one foal annually after a 12 month gestation period. They live up to 50 years in captivity.
- Historically, donkeys have been important beasts of burden for transportation and farming. Today they continue to support economies in remote areas.
Grasshoppers are cold-blooded insects that can jump and fly. They eat plants like grasses and leaves. There are over 18,000 different grasshopper species. Grasshoppers have antennae, compound eyes made of many small eyes, and a 3-part body of head, thorax, and abdomen.
The document discusses pollinators and their role in plant reproduction and biodiversity. It notes that most flowering plants rely on animals for cross-pollination, with the main pollinators being insects, birds, bats, and some reptiles and amphibians. Bees are identified as the most important group of pollinators, pollinating over 73% of leading food crops worldwide. The document provides information on different types of pollinator insects including bees, flies, butterflies, moths, wasps, and beetles. It emphasizes the crucial role pollinators play in sustainable agriculture and food security.
This document provides information on poultry farming and management. It discusses the main species of birds reared for economic benefits, including chickens, ducks, geese, quails and pigeons. It outlines the benefits of poultry farming such as low capital requirements and high returns. It also describes important considerations for poultry housing, drinking/feeding systems, chick quality, and brooding management. Finally, it discusses common poultry diseases caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites, as well as deficiency diseases, and provides treatment recommendations.
identify indigenous breed f sheep and goat.pptxmanojj123
This document summarizes indigenous and exotic breeds of sheep and goats in Nepal. It identifies four main indigenous goat breeds: Khari, Sinhal, Terai, and Chyangra. It also discusses seven exotic goat breeds found in Nepal: Jamunapari, Black Bengal, Barbari, Saanen, Anglo-Nubian, Beetal, and Boer. For each breed, it provides details on physical characteristics, origins, productive performance, and uses. The document defines key terms like indigenous, exotic, species, and breed to differentiate animal types within and outside of Nepal.
Crocodiles are carnivores, which mean they eat only meat. In the wild, they feast on fish, birds, frogs and crustaceans. At the zoo, they eat small animals that have already been killed for them, such as rats, fish or mice. They also eat live locusts.
Modern method of apiculture - Apiculture - BeekeepingMuhammad Yousaf
The document discusses the modern methods of apiculture (beekeeping). It describes five key parts: 1) the typical movable hive, which allows beekeeping in different locations; 2) the queen excluder, which prevents the queen from entering the honey storage area; 3) the honey extractor, which uses centrifugal force to remove honey from combs without damage; 4) the uncapping knife, which removes wax seals from honey-filled combs; and 5) other equipment like protective gear for safe bee handling. The typical hive framework includes a stand, bottom board, brood chamber for larvae, supers for extra space, inner cover for ventilation, and a top cover for protection from rain.
Wildlife in India. Human Wildlife conflicts and wildlife protection actUdit Nangia
The document summarizes India's Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 and key aspects of human-wildlife conflict. It provides definitions for terms in the Act related to hunting, animal articles, and wildlife. It also notes some impacts of human-wildlife conflict such as injury, crop damage, and habitat destruction. Additionally, it lists India's national animal, heritage animal, aquatic animal, bird, flower, and tree.
This document provides information about various livestock species including cattle, swine, poultry, sheep and goats. For cattle, it discusses common beef and dairy breeds, external anatomy, and production systems. For swine, it covers common breeds, anatomy, and farrowing and finishing production systems. For poultry, it defines the group and common species, describes external anatomy, and defines common terms.
Beekeeping has a long history dating back thousands of years. It involves the domestic rearing of honey bees for honey and other products like beeswax, pollen, and bee packages. While early beekeeping methods were crude, innovations like Langstroth's movable frame hive in the 1850s helped industrialize the practice. Today, the US has over 2 million bee colonies, though numbers are decreasing. Issues like mites, diseases, and pesticides threaten bee populations and commercial beekeeping. However, sustainable beekeeping provides environmental and economic benefits by supporting pollination and providing additional income in developing areas.
Beef cattle are cattle raised for meat production (as distinguished from dairy cattle, used for milk production). The meat of adult cattle is known as beef. In beef production there are three main stages: cow-calf operations, backgrounding, and feedlot operations.
The document discusses apiculture, or beekeeping. It defines key terms like apiculture, apiary, and apiarist. It outlines the main types of honey bees used in apiculture, including Apis cerana, Apis florea, Apis dorsata, and the Western honeybee. The main products of apiculture are honey, pollen, royal jelly, bee venom, and propolis. The document also lists advantages like income generation, ecological benefits, crop pollination, and producing nutritious honey. It describes the two main methods of apiculture as the indigenous method using traditional hives and the modern method using artificially designed hives invented in 1951.
Apiculture: introduction, species types and different methods of rearing of beesTehreem Sarwar
Beekeeping involves maintaining honey bee colonies in hives. A beekeeper collects honey and other hive products like beeswax, while also pollinating crops. Humans have kept bees since at least 15,000 years ago, and methods have advanced from crude extraction to modern hives and equipment. Honey bees are social insects that live in colonies and communicate through dances. The main honey bee species are A. dorsata, A. indica, A. mellifera, and A. florea, which differ in size, aggressiveness, and domesticability. Beekeeping provides nutritional and medicinal honey, as well as economic benefits through pollination, wax, and other products.
Honey is a sweet fluid produced by honey bees from flower nectar. It is used widely as a sweetener and flavoring in foods and beverages. Honey bees live in hives with one queen, many workers, and some drones. Workers collect nectar and produce honey, beeswax, propolis, royal jelly, bee venom and other products. Honey is extracted from frames removed from honey supers on hives. It is then processed, packaged and can be classified based on floral source or other properties. Proper storage helps prevent honey from crystallizing over time.
The document discusses endangered species and the threats they face from human activity. It defines different categories of species based on population levels and risk, from normal to extinct. Habitat destruction from activities like deforestation, urbanization and pollution is a primary threat. Overexploitation, including illegal poaching and overfishing, also endangers many species. Climate change further exacerbates these threats by increasing risks of extinction. Conservation efforts aim to protect habitats, reduce consumption, and involve public participation.
Endangered species act as fire alarms that tell us about problems with our environment. If we listen to their calls for help, we can improve our lives and planet's health. Endangered species indicate that our world may not be as healthy as we think and show the connections between all living things, including humans. Protecting endangered plants and animals under the Endangered Species Act helps preserve biodiversity for the future.
This document summarizes diseases and pests that affect honeybees, including brood diseases like American Foulbrood, European Foulbrood, Sac Brood, and Chalk Brood. It also discusses diseases of adult bees including Nosema disease caused by a protozoan. Parasites that affect honeybees are described such as Varroa mites, tracheal mites, small hive beetle, wax moth, and black bears. Prevention and treatment methods are provided for some diseases including the use of antibiotics like Terramycin and Fumadil.
The document discusses piggery farming, including the different systems of pig rearing, housing requirements, daily operations, breeding techniques, production of pork and other products from pigs. It provides information on selecting appropriate pig breeds, feeding, healthcare, breeding methods, processing the carcass after slaughter, and uses of various pig body parts.
This document discusses animal nutrition and feeds. It defines nutrition as the utilization of food by the body's processes. The six main nutrients needed are proteins, carbohydrates, fats, minerals, vitamins, and water. Nutrients are utilized for maintenance, growth, production, reproduction, and health. The document also discusses the classifications of feeds as roughages, concentrates, and supplements. It provides examples of different feeds and explains feeding management at various life stages of animals such as calves, heifers, dry cows, and lactating cows.
This document discusses endangered species in Pakistan. It begins by defining endangered species and explaining that endangered species indicate environmental problems. It then lists reasons why animals become endangered, such as hunting, pollution, and habitat loss. The document goes on to list specific endangered mammals, birds, and other species in Pakistan, providing details on their populations and threats. It concludes by emphasizing the importance of preserving biodiversity and endangered species for future generations.
This document provides an overview of the course ZOO 305: Basic Entomology at Lagos State University. It discusses the definition and content of entomology as the study of insect biology, ecology, and importance. The course will cover the external features of insects including the head, thorax, abdomen, wings, and legs. It will also examine insect orders, ecology, population dynamics, and economic importance. The document uses the American cockroach as a model to describe insect morphology and external anatomy in detail over several pages.
Endangered Species : Power Point Presentationaiswaryab916
THIS GIVES AN ACCOUNT ABOUT THE ENDANGERED SPECIES. THE ACCOUNTS ABOUT THE TYPES OF SPECIES ARE GIVEN . ITS WITH GREAT EFFORT THAT WE MADE THIS AND HOPE WILL HELP ALL
- Donkeys are mammals in the genus Equus that resemble horses. They originated in northern Africa and the Arabian peninsula.
- Donkeys are social herd animals that inhabit warm, dry climates like deserts and grasslands. They communicate using visual and vocal signals.
- Donkeys are grazing herbivores. Females give birth to one foal annually after a 12 month gestation period. They live up to 50 years in captivity.
- Historically, donkeys have been important beasts of burden for transportation and farming. Today they continue to support economies in remote areas.
- The document provides information on several different protected animal species found in Malta and Europe, including the lesser horseshoe bat, grey long-eared bat, pipistrelle bat, Maltese freshwater crab, and painted frog.
- It describes the physical characteristics, habitats, behaviors, diets, and conservation status of these various species.
- Several of the species described such as the lesser horseshoe bat and Maltese freshwater crab are considered threatened or vulnerable due to habitat loss and other human impacts.
Anteaters are medium-sized mammals found in the Southern Hemisphere that eat ants and insects. They do not have teeth but use their long tongues to consume insects, which make up most of their diet. Giant anteaters can eat up to 35,000 ants or termites per day. Anteaters are found in habitats like rainforests, grasslands, savannas, and dry tropical forests. Females typically give birth to one baby and gestation periods vary by species from 120-190 days. Insects are the main food for anteaters, though some fruits, lizards, snakes, and other small animals are also consumed.
Vietnam has a diverse landscape ranging from jungles to forests to swamps. It was once heavily forested but warfare and deforestation have reduced forest coverage in some areas. However, Vietnam remains one of the most biodiverse places in the world, with over 10,000 plant species, some yet undiscovered. Several rare and endangered species call Vietnam home, including the elusive saola antelope and Cat Ba langur monkey which live in limestone forests. The largest turtle in Asia, the Cantor's giant softshell turtle, also inhabits Vietnam's wetlands and rivers, spending most of its time buried and only surfacing to breathe.
Here are the key points made in the document:
- Chronic Wasting Disease was recently discovered in an animal found on a deer hunting ranch in Wisconsin.
- In response, specialists are realizing the importance of conducting live Chronic Wasting Disease tests randomly throughout the year in areas within miles of previously infected areas.
- However, conducting such widespread testing will cost significantly more money than what is currently funded for Chronic Wasting Disease research.
- The document questions who is paying for the existing Chronic Wasting Disease research funding, implying that increased testing costs may require additional funding sources.
Due to Human intervention many animals are being endangered so we try to spread awareness among the viewers to protect these innocent species. Do view them and learn about them. We made it very precise and followed to the point approach.
Let's Start To Take Care Of Our Beautiful Mother Nature!!!
Tropical forests are found near the equator and include rainforests and seasonal forests that receive over 8.5 feet of rain annually. They are home to the largest number of animal species of any habitat. Seasonal forests have wet and dry seasons while rainforests have rain throughout the year.
The document provides information on several different mammal species, including lions, tigers, bears, elephants, deer, hippopotamuses, rhinoceroses, giraffes, foxes, wolves, and gray wolves. It describes key characteristics of each species such as physical features, habitat, diet, behaviors, population status, and taxonomy. The document also contains brief summaries of the taxonomic classifications and evolutionary histories of different mammal groups.
Destruction of wildlife does not always lead to extinction, but the loss of entire species is a significant concern. The four main reasons for wildlife destruction are overhunting, habitat loss and fragmentation, invasive species, and chains of extinction. Habitat loss occurs through processes like deforestation, agriculture, and urban expansion, leaving wildlife populations more isolated and vulnerable. Invasive species sometimes thrive in new environments, outcompeting native species. Additionally, the extinction of a single species can trigger further extinctions through complex ecological connections between species.
The document provides information on 13 endangered animal species found in Portugal, including the sperm whale, Iberian wolf, European otter, Atlantic cod, golden eagle, Azores wood pigeon, Sado bottlenose dolphin, insectivorous bat, Iberian lynx, black stork, and others. It describes each species' common name, scientific name, physical attributes, habitat/location, diet, threats facing the species, and other distinguishing characteristics. The purpose is to raise awareness about protecting these vulnerable populations.
This presentation provides information on deer. It discusses that deer are even-toed ungulate mammals in the family cervidae. There are about 60 species of deer, and six live in the British isles. Only male deer have antlers, which are deciduous and shed annually. Deer behavior includes not making nests and finding safe places to rest. They eat grasses, plants and weeds. The presentation also outlines deer taxonomy, characteristics, reproduction, diseases, economic importance and drugs used for treatment.
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The document provides information about the bilby:
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Introduction
The notion of Dwayne Johnson kidnapping seems straight out of a Hollywood thriller. Dwayne "The Rock" Johnson, known for his larger-than-life persona, immense popularity. and action-packed filmography, is the last person anyone would envision being a victim of kidnapping. Yet, the bizarre and riveting tale of such an incident, filled with twists and turns. has captured the imagination of many. In this article, we delve into the intricate details of this astonishing event. exploring every aspect, from the dramatic rescue operation to the aftermath and the lessons learned.
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The Origins of the Dwayne Johnson Kidnapping Saga
Dwayne Johnson: A Brief Background
Before discussing the specifics of the kidnapping. it is crucial to understand who Dwayne Johnson is and why his kidnapping would be so significant. Born May 2, 1972, Dwayne Douglas Johnson is an American actor, producer, businessman. and former professional wrestler. Known by his ring name, "The Rock," he gained fame in the World Wrestling Federation (WWF, now WWE) before transitioning to a successful career in Hollywood.
Johnson's filmography includes blockbuster hits such as "The Fast and the Furious" series, "Jumanji," "Moana," and "San Andreas." His charismatic personality, impressive physique. and action-star status have made him a beloved figure worldwide. Thus, the news of his kidnapping would send shockwaves across the globe.
Setting the Scene: The Day of the Kidnapping
The incident of Dwayne Johnson's kidnapping began on an ordinary day. Johnson was filming his latest high-octane action film set to break box office records. The location was a remote yet scenic area. chosen for its rugged terrain and breathtaking vistas. perfect for the film's climactic scenes.
But, beneath the veneer of normalcy, a sinister plot was unfolding. Unbeknownst to Johnson and his team, a group of criminals had planned his abduction. hoping to leverage his celebrity status for a hefty ransom. The stage was set for an event that would soon dominate worldwide headlines and social media feeds.
The Abduction: Unfolding the Dwayne Johnson Kidnapping
The Moment of Capture
On the day of the kidnapping, everything seemed to be proceeding as usual on set. Johnson and his co-stars and crew were engrossed in shooting a particularly demanding scene. As the day wore on, the production team took a short break. providing the kidnappers with the perfect opportunity to strike.
The abduction was executed with military precision. A group of masked men, armed and organized, infiltrated the set. They created chaos, taking advantage of the confusion to isolate Johnson. Johnson was outnumbered and caught off guard despite his formidable strength and fighting skills. The kidnappers overpowered him, bundled him into a waiting vehicle. and sped away, leaving everyone on set in a state of shock and disbelief.
The Immediate Aftermath
The immediate aftermath of the Dwayne Johnson kidnappin
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Early Life and Backgrounds
Orpah Winfrey: From Humble Beginnings to Media Mogul
Orpah Winfrey, often known as Oprah due to a misspelling on her birth certificate. was born on January 29, 1954, in Kosciusko, Mississippi. Raised in poverty by her grandmother, Winfrey's early life was marked by hardship and adversity. Despite these challenges. she demonstrated a keen intellect and an early talent for public speaking.
Winfrey's journey to success began with a scholarship to Tennessee State University. where she studied communication. Her first job in media was as a co-anchor for the local evening news in Nashville. This role paved the way for her eventual transition to talk show hosting. where she found her true calling.
Dwayne Johnson: From Wrestling Royalty to Hollywood Superstar
Dwayne Johnson, also known by his ring name "The Rock," was born on May 2, 1972, in Hayward, California. He comes from a family of professional wrestlers, with both his father, Rocky Johnson. and his grandfather, Peter Maivia, being notable figures in the wrestling world. Johnson's early life was spent moving between New Zealand and the United States. experiencing a variety of cultural influences.
Before entering the world of professional wrestling. Johnson had aspirations of becoming a professional football player. He played college football at the University of Miami. where he was part of a national championship team. But, injuries curtailed his football career, leading him to follow in his family's footsteps and enter the wrestling ring.
Career Milestones
Orpah Winfrey: The Queen of All Media
Winfrey's career breakthrough came in 1986 when she launched "The Oprah Winfrey Show." The show became a cultural phenomenon. drawing millions of viewers daily and earning many awards. Winfrey's empathetic and candid interviewing style resonated with audiences. helping her tackle diverse and often challenging topics.
Beyond her talk show, Winfrey expanded her empire to include the creation of Harpo Productions. a multimedia production company. She also launched "O, The Oprah Magazine" and OWN: Oprah Winfrey Network, further solidifying her status as a media mogul.
Dwayne Johnson: From The Ring to The Big Screen
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In the early 20
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Leonardo DiCaprio House: Malibu Beachfront Retreat
A Prime Location
His Malibu beachfront house is one of the most famous properties in Leonardo DiCaprio's real estate portfolio. Situated in the exclusive Carbon Beach. also known as "Billionaire's Beach," this property boasts stunning ocean views and private beach access. The "Leonardo DiCaprio house" in Malibu is a testament to the actor's love for the sea and his penchant for luxurious living.
Architectural Highlights
The Malibu house features a modern design with clean lines, large windows. and open spaces blending indoor and outdoor living. The expansive deck and patio areas provide ample space for entertaining guests or enjoying a quiet sunset. The house has state-of-the-art amenities. including a gourmet kitchen, a home theatre, and many guest suites.
Sustainable Features
Leonardo DiCaprio is a well-known environmental activist. whose Malibu house reflects his commitment to sustainability. The property incorporates solar panels, energy-efficient appliances, and sustainable building materials. The landscaping around the house is also designed to be water-efficient. featuring drought-resistant plants and intelligent irrigation systems.
Leonardo DiCaprio House: Hollywood Hills Hideaway
Privacy and Seclusion
Another remarkable property in Leonardo DiCaprio's collection is his Hollywood Hills house. This secluded retreat offers privacy and tranquility. making it an ideal escape from the hustle and bustle of Los Angeles. The "Leonardo DiCaprio house" in Hollywood Hills nestled among lush greenery. and offers panoramic views of the city and surrounding landscapes.
Design and Amenities
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Environmental Initiatives
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2. Contents:
Introduction
Scientific Classification
Sub-species
Habitat & distribution
Morphological characters
Diet
Predators & threats
Reproduction & life cycles
Behavior & social structure
Interactions with humans
Commercial use
Conservation status
References
3. Introduction:
Wild boar is also known as wild swin or Eurasian wild pig.
Its scientific name is Sus scrofa and it is given by by LINNAEUS in
1758.
It is native to Central Europe.
It has 36 chromosomes.
The grey wolf is the wild boar's main predator.
The Wild Boar is an extremely adaptable animal as it is found in a
variety of different habitats.
4. Scientific Classification:
Domain Eukarya
Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Mammalia
Order Artiodactyla
Family Suidae
Genus Sus
Species Sus scrofa
5. Sub-species:
Wild boar has an extremely wide distribution with the number
of estimated Wild Boar subspecies ranging from 4 to 25.
It is hard to classify them all as they can easily interbreed.
There are 4 main subspecies (Central European boar, North African
boar, Indian boar, Central Asian boar)
6. Habitat & Distribution:
Wild boars are found in tropical forests and grasslands.
They tend to favor deciduous forests where the vegetation is dense.
Their native range extends from central Europe, right across to
Japan to east and down to the rainforest of Indonesia in the south.
Now, they are found in all parts of the world except Antartica.
7. Morphological characters:
The Wild Boar is a medium-sized mammal with a large head and
front end, that leads into a smaller hind.
They have a thick and course double coat of fur that consists of
harder, bristly top layer, with a softer undercoat beneath it.
They have poor eye sight due to small sized eyes.
They have a long straight snout.
They have well developed canine teeth.
8. The middle hooves are larger and more elongated than the lateral
ones and are capable of quick movements.
The trunk is short and massive.
The region behind the shoulder blades rises into a hump, and the
neck is short and thick, to the point of being nearly immobile.
Its hearing is also acute.
Males being typically 5-10% larger and 20-30% heavier than
females.
9. Diet:
The Wild Boar is an omnivorous animal that primarily feeds on
plants.
Feeds on young leaves, berries, grasses and fruits, and unearth roots
and bulbs from the ground.
They supplement their diet by eating eggs, Mice, Lizards Worms and
even Snakes and they may occasionally prey on small vertebrates like
newborn deer fawns and chicks.
10. Predators & threats:
Due to their incredibly large distribution, Wild Boars are prey to
numerous predators.
Leopards and Tigers are amongst the most common predators of
the Wild Boar, along with other large carnivores like Wolves and
Bears, and also Humans.
Although their numbers in the wild have dropped rapidly due to
predation.
11.
12. Reproduction & life cycle:
The breeding period in most boars lasts from November to January,
though most mating only lasts a month and a half.
The gestation period varies according to the age of the expecting
mother.
For first time breeders, it lasts 114–130 days, while it lasts 133–140
days in older sows (an adult female pig).
Sows attain sexual maturity at the age of one year, with males
attaining it a year later.
Once mated the female Wild Boar gives birth to 4 - 6 piglets in a nest
found in dense vegetation
13. Wild Boar piglets are incredibly distinctive animals as they have light
brown fur, with cream and brown stripes which begin to disappear when
the piglets are 3-4 months old.
The mother remains with her piglets for few couple of weeks to protect
them from predators.
The maximum lifespan in the wild is 10–14 years, though few
specimens survive past 4–5 years.
16. Behavior & social structure:
Boars are typically social animals.
Wild boar frequently wallow in mud, possibly to regulate temperature
or remove parasites.
The wild boar produces a number of different sounds which are divided
into following categories:
Contact calls: Grunting noises which differ in intensity according to
the situation.
Alarm calls: Warning cries emitted in response to threats.
Combat calls: High-pitched, cries in response to threats.
18. Interaction with humans:
Wild boar attacks on humans are not common but they do occur
occasionally.
The type of interaction ,includes aggressive ones between the humans
and boars.
The sows will attack if they feel their piglets are threatened, especially
if a human physically come between them and their piglets.
19.
20. Commercial use:
In many countries, boars are farmed for their meat, and in countries
such as France and Italy. For example, boar may often be found for
sale in butcher shops or offered in restaurants.
The meat is of higher nutritional value and having a much higher
concentration of essential amino acids.
In Germany, boar meat ranks among the highest priced meat.
The hair of the boar was often used for the production of
the toothbrush in the 1930s.
21. The hair for the bristles usually came from the neck area of the boar.
While such brushes were popular because the bristles were soft, this
was not the best material for oral hygiene as the hair were slow to dry
and usually retained bacteria. Today's toothbrushes are made with
plastic bristles.
Boar hair is used in the manufacture of paintbrushes, especially those
used for oil painting because bristles are stiff enough to spread the
paint well.
22. Conservation status:
Today, the Wild Boar has been listed by the IUCN as being a species
that is of Least Concern of becoming extinct in it's natural
environment in the near future.
Population numbers are suffering on the whole however, mainly due
to hunting and loss of habitat.
23.
24. References:
Oliver, W. & Leus, K. (2008). "Sus scrofa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
Version 2008. International Union for Conservation of Nature. Retrieved 6 March
2013. Database entry includes a brief justification of why this species is of least
concern.
Wozencraft, W.C. (2005). "Order Carnivor". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M. Mammal
Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns
Hopkins University Press.
Heptner, V. G. ; Nasimovich, A. A. ; Bannikov, A. G. ; Hoffman, R. S. (1988)
Mammals of the Soviet Union, Volume I, Washington, D.C. : Smithsonian Institution
Libraries and National Science Foundation.
Oliver, W. L. R. et al. 1993. The Eurasian Wild Pig (Sus scrofa). In Oliver, W. L. R.,
ed., Pigs, Peccaries, and Hippos – 1993 Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan,
112-121. IUCN/SSC Pigs and Peccaries Specialist Group.
Chen, K. et al. "Genetic Resources, Genome Mapping and Evolutionary Genomics
of the Pig (Sus scrofa)".