The document explains the order of operations (PEMDAS) for solving math problems with multiple operations. PEMDAS stands for "Please Excuse My Dear Aunt Sally" and dictates that operations in parentheses, exponents, multiplication/division (left to right), and addition/subtraction (left to right) take precedence from left to right when evaluating expressions. Several examples are provided to demonstrate applying the order of operations to solve multi-step math problems.