The document discusses data mining and web mining. It defines data mining as extracting knowledge from large amounts of data, and notes that web mining applies data mining techniques to extract knowledge from web data, including web documents, hyperlinks, and usage logs. Web mining consists of three types: content mining, structure mining, and usage mining. Structure mining involves discovering structure information from the web, either at the intra-page or inter-page level by analyzing the links between pages. Web structure mining can help understand the relationships between different parts of a website.