Subject: Pharmaceutical Marketing and Management
Full Marks - 50
1. Personnel Management:
a) Definition, scope, importance, behavioral science and personnel management.
b) Motivation, moral and job satisfaction.
c) Education, training, management development and performance evaluation.
d) Means of achieving harmonious industrial relation collective bargaining, joint consultation worker council, arbitration, and industrial democracy.
2. Production Management: Definition, scope, importance and application of management, techniques and principles to production management, production planning and quality control.
3. Materials Management:
a) Purchasing: Formulating effective buying policies, determination of needs and desires of patrons, selecting the sources of supply, determination the terms of purchase, receiving, marketing and stocking goods.
b) Inventory control: Methods of inventory control, selection of optimum method, effect of inventory control.
4. Risks Management
5. Pharmaceutical Marketing:
a) Promotion: Objectives, classification, developing a promotional plan, promotion strategy, budget and executing the program. Steps of implantation of advertising, types (display, direct mail, etc.) and preparation of advertisement. Personal selling and evaluation of promotion (general and specialized method).
b) Pricing: General consideration, pricing method, prescription pricing and professional fees.
c) Channel of distribution
d) Forecasing of sales
5. Management of Community Pharmacy and Governmental Pharmacy.
4. Sistem Informasi Transportasi Pariwisata - Water Based TransportationIrwan Haribudiman
Some facts about Indonesia
In line of Equator
East – West : 5.100 KM
North – South : 1.888 KM
60 % ocean (3.257.483 km²)
40 % land (1.922.570 km²)
Located between Asia and Australia
We are a Boat Transport company and we use a truck and trailer to transport boats. Here is my description from my website: We specialize in accommodating your transport needs. Our concentration is on safely delivering your boat to your desired destination. Trust our experience in taking boats from Homes to Water. We can pick up at your residence and trailer to a local boat ramp. When desired, we will pull it out of the water and return it back home. Another option is from your Home to Shop; picked right up at your location and dropped off for your service needs. Also available, but not limited to, we will fulfill your need to remove the vessel from Water to Shop. Rold's offers a variety of services for your convenience to help navigate riding the wave of life!
Subject: Pharmaceutical Marketing and Management
Full Marks - 50
1. Personnel Management:
a) Definition, scope, importance, behavioral science and personnel management.
b) Motivation, moral and job satisfaction.
c) Education, training, management development and performance evaluation.
d) Means of achieving harmonious industrial relation collective bargaining, joint consultation worker council, arbitration, and industrial democracy.
2. Production Management: Definition, scope, importance and application of management, techniques and principles to production management, production planning and quality control.
3. Materials Management:
a) Purchasing: Formulating effective buying policies, determination of needs and desires of patrons, selecting the sources of supply, determination the terms of purchase, receiving, marketing and stocking goods.
b) Inventory control: Methods of inventory control, selection of optimum method, effect of inventory control.
4. Risks Management
5. Pharmaceutical Marketing:
a) Promotion: Objectives, classification, developing a promotional plan, promotion strategy, budget and executing the program. Steps of implantation of advertising, types (display, direct mail, etc.) and preparation of advertisement. Personal selling and evaluation of promotion (general and specialized method).
b) Pricing: General consideration, pricing method, prescription pricing and professional fees.
c) Channel of distribution
d) Forecasing of sales
5. Management of Community Pharmacy and Governmental Pharmacy.
4. Sistem Informasi Transportasi Pariwisata - Water Based TransportationIrwan Haribudiman
Some facts about Indonesia
In line of Equator
East – West : 5.100 KM
North – South : 1.888 KM
60 % ocean (3.257.483 km²)
40 % land (1.922.570 km²)
Located between Asia and Australia
We are a Boat Transport company and we use a truck and trailer to transport boats. Here is my description from my website: We specialize in accommodating your transport needs. Our concentration is on safely delivering your boat to your desired destination. Trust our experience in taking boats from Homes to Water. We can pick up at your residence and trailer to a local boat ramp. When desired, we will pull it out of the water and return it back home. Another option is from your Home to Shop; picked right up at your location and dropped off for your service needs. Also available, but not limited to, we will fulfill your need to remove the vessel from Water to Shop. Rold's offers a variety of services for your convenience to help navigate riding the wave of life!
UNDERSTANDING WHAT GREEN WASHING IS!.pdfJulietMogola
Many companies today use green washing to lure the public into thinking they are conserving the environment but in real sense they are doing more harm. There have been such several cases from very big companies here in Kenya and also globally. This ranges from various sectors from manufacturing and goes to consumer products. Educating people on greenwashing will enable people to make better choices based on their analysis and not on what they see on marketing sites.
Natural farming @ Dr. Siddhartha S. Jena.pptxsidjena70
A brief about organic farming/ Natural farming/ Zero budget natural farming/ Subash Palekar Natural farming which keeps us and environment safe and healthy. Next gen Agricultural practices of chemical free farming.
Artificial Reefs by Kuddle Life Foundation - May 2024punit537210
Situated in Pondicherry, India, Kuddle Life Foundation is a charitable, non-profit and non-governmental organization (NGO) dedicated to improving the living standards of coastal communities and simultaneously placing a strong emphasis on the protection of marine ecosystems.
One of the key areas we work in is Artificial Reefs. This presentation captures our journey so far and our learnings. We hope you get as excited about marine conservation and artificial reefs as we are.
Please visit our website: https://kuddlelife.org
Our Instagram channel:
@kuddlelifefoundation
Our Linkedin Page:
https://www.linkedin.com/company/kuddlelifefoundation/
and write to us if you have any questions:
info@kuddlelife.org
Characterization and the Kinetics of drying at the drying oven and with micro...Open Access Research Paper
The objective of this work is to contribute to valorization de Nephelium lappaceum by the characterization of kinetics of drying of seeds of Nephelium lappaceum. The seeds were dehydrated until a constant mass respectively in a drying oven and a microwawe oven. The temperatures and the powers of drying are respectively: 50, 60 and 70°C and 140, 280 and 420 W. The results show that the curves of drying of seeds of Nephelium lappaceum do not present a phase of constant kinetics. The coefficients of diffusion vary between 2.09.10-8 to 2.98. 10-8m-2/s in the interval of 50°C at 70°C and between 4.83×10-07 at 9.04×10-07 m-8/s for the powers going of 140 W with 420 W the relation between Arrhenius and a value of energy of activation of 16.49 kJ. mol-1 expressed the effect of the temperature on effective diffusivity.
Willie Nelson Net Worth: A Journey Through Music, Movies, and Business Venturesgreendigital
Willie Nelson is a name that resonates within the world of music and entertainment. Known for his unique voice, and masterful guitar skills. and an extraordinary career spanning several decades. Nelson has become a legend in the country music scene. But, his influence extends far beyond the realm of music. with ventures in acting, writing, activism, and business. This comprehensive article delves into Willie Nelson net worth. exploring the various facets of his career that have contributed to his large fortune.
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Introduction
Willie Nelson net worth is a testament to his enduring influence and success in many fields. Born on April 29, 1933, in Abbott, Texas. Nelson's journey from a humble beginning to becoming one of the most iconic figures in American music is nothing short of inspirational. His net worth, which estimated to be around $25 million as of 2024. reflects a career that is as diverse as it is prolific.
Early Life and Musical Beginnings
Humble Origins
Willie Hugh Nelson was born during the Great Depression. a time of significant economic hardship in the United States. Raised by his grandparents. Nelson found solace and inspiration in music from an early age. His grandmother taught him to play the guitar. setting the stage for what would become an illustrious career.
First Steps in Music
Nelson's initial foray into the music industry was fraught with challenges. He moved to Nashville, Tennessee, to pursue his dreams, but success did not come . Working as a songwriter, Nelson penned hits for other artists. which helped him gain a foothold in the competitive music scene. His songwriting skills contributed to his early earnings. laying the foundation for his net worth.
Rise to Stardom
Breakthrough Albums
The 1970s marked a turning point in Willie Nelson's career. His albums "Shotgun Willie" (1973), "Red Headed Stranger" (1975). and "Stardust" (1978) received critical acclaim and commercial success. These albums not only solidified his position in the country music genre. but also introduced his music to a broader audience. The success of these albums played a crucial role in boosting Willie Nelson net worth.
Iconic Songs
Willie Nelson net worth is also attributed to his extensive catalog of hit songs. Tracks like "Blue Eyes Crying in the Rain," "On the Road Again," and "Always on My Mind" have become timeless classics. These songs have not only earned Nelson large royalties but have also ensured his continued relevance in the music industry.
Acting and Film Career
Hollywood Ventures
In addition to his music career, Willie Nelson has also made a mark in Hollywood. His distinctive personality and on-screen presence have landed him roles in several films and television shows. Notable appearances include roles in "The Electric Horseman" (1979), "Honeysuckle Rose" (1980), and "Barbarosa" (1982). These acting gigs have added a significant amount to Willie Nelson net worth.
Television Appearances
Nelson's char
"Understanding the Carbon Cycle: Processes, Human Impacts, and Strategies for...MMariSelvam4
The carbon cycle is a critical component of Earth's environmental system, governing the movement and transformation of carbon through various reservoirs, including the atmosphere, oceans, soil, and living organisms. This complex cycle involves several key processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, decomposition, and carbon sequestration, each contributing to the regulation of carbon levels on the planet.
Human activities, particularly fossil fuel combustion and deforestation, have significantly altered the natural carbon cycle, leading to increased atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations and driving climate change. Understanding the intricacies of the carbon cycle is essential for assessing the impacts of these changes and developing effective mitigation strategies.
By studying the carbon cycle, scientists can identify carbon sources and sinks, measure carbon fluxes, and predict future trends. This knowledge is crucial for crafting policies aimed at reducing carbon emissions, enhancing carbon storage, and promoting sustainable practices. The carbon cycle's interplay with climate systems, ecosystems, and human activities underscores its importance in maintaining a stable and healthy planet.
In-depth exploration of the carbon cycle reveals the delicate balance required to sustain life and the urgent need to address anthropogenic influences. Through research, education, and policy, we can work towards restoring equilibrium in the carbon cycle and ensuring a sustainable future for generations to come.
2. INTRODUCTION
Transportation is the movement of human, animal and goods from
one location to another.
Mode of transportation includes air, rail, road, water cable, pipeline
and space.
Human’s first means involved walking, running and swimming.
This Presentation include the following:
1) Transportation of Water
2) Evolution / Timeline of water transportation
3) Advantages and Dis-advantages
4) The contribution of Water Transportation to the development of
SDG’s
3. WATER TRANSPORTATION
Transport which move on water is called WATER
TRANSPORTATION
Water Transportation is the intentional movement of water
over a long distances
Water Transportation is the cheapest and oldest mode of
transport
It has played a very significant role in bringing different
part of the world closer and is indispensable to foreign
trade
4. HISTORY
The history of transportation on water goes back thousands of years
Because water is the thing mankind needs to survived, civilization have been
settle near and around waters
Historically, societies have always located near water due partly to the fact that
water enables efficient travel compared to going over land
Waterways are critically important to the transportation of people and goods
throughout the world
The complex network between coastal port, inland, rail, air and truck routes
forms a foundation of material economic wealth worldwide
Types of water transport includes boat, ships, barges, canoes and sub marines
Currently there are more than 17,700 kilometers of commercially important
channel in the lower channel states.
7. Many thousands of years ago, a raft made by tying
several logs with creepers was the first kind water
transport that a person could steer which obsolete
8. As times goes on transportation on water began to improve. They began to improve upon the
technology they use to travel by combining the one developed with some element or tools to help
betterment their movement which is also known as Co-existing. They continue to develop and
improve these technology has human population began to increased and also as more and more
began to travel on water( also known as Emerging ) because of it’s safety
Frame
boat
Hydrofoil
1880s
1910
carry Hydroplane
Clipper ship Container ship
9. Whilst more people find the interest to travel on water, others also decided to ship their goods from
one country to another. It became a need for them to again improve the technology to their present
to be able to solve those problem, so they invented a technology that was not available to them( also
called New technology)
Modern nuclear ship Supertankers
10. Advantages & Disadvantages
Advantages
Cheap
Minimum chances of traffic
accident and traffic hazard
Requires cheap motor powers
than for airplanes
Possesses high load carrying
capacity
Disadvantages
Limited functionality capabilities
Slow in speed
Difficult to monitor exact location
of goods
High weather susceptible
11. Water Transportation to the Contribution
of SDG’s.
POSITVE IMPACTS
1. Focus on the People
By transporting of food to eliminate hunger
Provision of employment to help eliminate poverty
2. Focus on Planet and on prosperity
Prevent Deforestation for road construction: Since transportation takes place on water
Makes human and settlement inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable: Since on water there is a
minimum traffic accident
12. NEGATIVE IMPACTS
Destruction of life in the aquatic habitats
Release of carbon dioxide
Transporting on water sometimes makes
water unsafe to drink
Accident is very critical