Vertigo is caused by issues with the inner ear that result in a spinning sensation and loss of balance. Common symptoms include dizziness, nausea, and visual disturbances. Some potential underlying causes of vertigo are BPPV, Meniere's disease, vestibular neuritis, migraines, and head injuries. Mild cases may be treated with home remedies, but recurrent or severe vertigo requires medical evaluation and treatment. Doctors typically prescribe antihistamines, benzodiazepines, or other medications to reduce vertigo symptoms, with choices dependent on the identified cause. Common prescription medications for vertigo include Meclizine, Stemetil, Stugeron Forte, Vertin, and