Venture capital is a long-term, high-risk equity investment provided to early-stage companies with high growth potential. It involves funding new business concepts or technologies with the goal of generating a return through high profit growth. Venture capital is characterized by a long time horizon of 5-10 years, lack of liquidity, high risk, focus on high-tech industries, equity participation where returns come from capital gains rather than dividends, and active participation in management by the venture capitalist.
VENTURECAPITAL FINANCING
- By Dr. Ratna Sinha, Associate Professor, ISBR Business School, Bangalore
Venture capital funding is one of the important options for entrepreneurs to secure funding. Venture capital (VC) means risk capital. The risk envisaged may be very high or may be so high as to result in total loss or very less so as to result in high gains. This 35 slides power point presentation on Venture Capital Financing explains how the Venture Capital Funds are organized. The other objectives of the presentation intended to provide students with the terminology of VC and knowledge of the key industry facts. This presentation help to understand types of venture capital funds, mode of operations and industry- standard technique for the valuation of VC investments.
VENTURECAPITAL FINANCING
- By Dr. Ratna Sinha, Associate Professor, ISBR Business School, Bangalore
Venture capital funding is one of the important options for entrepreneurs to secure funding. Venture capital (VC) means risk capital. The risk envisaged may be very high or may be so high as to result in total loss or very less so as to result in high gains. This 35 slides power point presentation on Venture Capital Financing explains how the Venture Capital Funds are organized. The other objectives of the presentation intended to provide students with the terminology of VC and knowledge of the key industry facts. This presentation help to understand types of venture capital funds, mode of operations and industry- standard technique for the valuation of VC investments.
noorulhadi Lecturer at Govt College of Management Sciences, noorulhadi99@yahoo.com
i have prepared these slides and still using in mylectures, Reference: Portfolio management by S kevin and online sources
Portfolio revision, securities, New securities, existing securities, purchases and sales of securities, maximizing the return, minimizing the risk, Transaction cost, Taxes, Statutory stipulations, Intrinsic difficulty, commission and brokerage, push up transaction costs, reducing the gains, constraint, Taxes, capital gains, long-term capital, lower rate, Frequent sales, short-term capital gains, investment companies, constraints, established, objectives, skill, resources and time, substantial adjustments, mispriced, excess returns, heterogeneous expectations, better estimates, generate excess returns, market efficiency, little incentive, predetermined rules, changes in the securities market, Performance measurement, Performance evaluation, superior or inferior, small investors, better performance, prompt liquidity, comparative performance, purchase and sale of securities.
Venture capital in India is a big action by the Indian government in the term of industry development. Venture capital having more problem and also denoted what will be scenario of Venture capital in future !!
venture capital, process of venture capital, stages of venture capital, stages and process of venture capital, early stage finance, later stage financing,
This presentation covers Merchant Banking History; Categories; Services provided by them; Methods of placement; underwriting; Issue management & SEBI guidelines.
Capital Market is divided into two division; Primary Market and Secondary Market. Primary Market and its components are briefly described in this presentation.
noorulhadi Lecturer at Govt College of Management Sciences, noorulhadi99@yahoo.com
i have prepared these slides and still using in mylectures, Reference: Portfolio management by S kevin and online sources
Portfolio revision, securities, New securities, existing securities, purchases and sales of securities, maximizing the return, minimizing the risk, Transaction cost, Taxes, Statutory stipulations, Intrinsic difficulty, commission and brokerage, push up transaction costs, reducing the gains, constraint, Taxes, capital gains, long-term capital, lower rate, Frequent sales, short-term capital gains, investment companies, constraints, established, objectives, skill, resources and time, substantial adjustments, mispriced, excess returns, heterogeneous expectations, better estimates, generate excess returns, market efficiency, little incentive, predetermined rules, changes in the securities market, Performance measurement, Performance evaluation, superior or inferior, small investors, better performance, prompt liquidity, comparative performance, purchase and sale of securities.
Venture capital in India is a big action by the Indian government in the term of industry development. Venture capital having more problem and also denoted what will be scenario of Venture capital in future !!
venture capital, process of venture capital, stages of venture capital, stages and process of venture capital, early stage finance, later stage financing,
This presentation covers Merchant Banking History; Categories; Services provided by them; Methods of placement; underwriting; Issue management & SEBI guidelines.
Capital Market is divided into two division; Primary Market and Secondary Market. Primary Market and its components are briefly described in this presentation.
I am uploading this for the beginners those who can watch and learn how to make an presentation
This can be also helpful for those who wants to know the concept of venture capital
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
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Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
2. What is Venture Capital?
Venture Capital is “equity support to fund a new concepts that involve a higher risk and at the same
time, have a high growth and profit.”
“Venture Capital is broadly implies an investment of long term, equity finance in high risk projects with
high rewards possibilities.”
3. Features of Venture Capital
• The main features of venture capital are:
• Long-time horizon: In general, venture capital undertakings take a longer time say, 5-10 years at a
minimum to come out commercially successful; one should, thus, be able to wait patiently for the
outcome of the venture.
• Lack of liquidity: Since the project is expected to run at start-up stage for several years, liquidity may be a
greater problem.
• High risk: The risk of the project is associated with management, product and operations.
• High-tech: However, a venture capitalist looks not only for high-technology but the innovativeness through
which the project can succeed.
• Equity participation and capital gains: A venture capitalist invests his money in terms of equity. He does
not look for any dividend or other benefits, but when the project commercially succeeds, then he can
enjoy the capital gain which is his main benefit.
• Participation in management: Unlike the traditional financier or banker, the venture capitalist can provide
managerial expertise to entrepreneurs besides money.
4. Roles Within a Venture Capital Firm
• 1. Venture capital general partners: Also known in this case as "venture capitalists" or "VCs" are the
executives in the firm.
• 2. Limited partners: Investors in venture capital funds are known as limited partners.
• 3. Venture partners: Venture partners "bring in deals" and receive income only on deals they work on.
• 4. Entrepreneur in residence: EIRs are experts in a particular domain and perform due diligence on
potential deals. EIRs are engaged by VC firms Some EIR's move on to roles such as Chief Technology
Officer (CTO) at a portfolio company
5. Types of Venture Capital
• There are several different types of venture capital.
Early Stage Financing:
Early stage financing has three sub divisions – seed financing, start up financing and first stage financing. Seed
financing is basically a small amount that an entrepreneur receives for the purpose of being eligible for a start
up loan.
Start up financing is given to companies for the purpose of finishing the development of products and services.
However, this type of venture capital may also be used for initial marketing as well. Companies that have spent
all their starting capital and need finance for beginning business activities at the full-scale are the major
beneficiaries of the First Stage Financing.
6. • Expansion Financing:
Expansion financing may be categorized into second-stage financing, bridge financing and third stage financing
or mezzanine financing. Second-stage financing is provided to companies for the purpose of beginning their
expansion.
Second-stage financing is also known as mezzanine financing. It is provided basically for the purpose of assisting
a particular company to expand in a major way. Bridge financing is useful in many ways. It may be provided as a
short term interest only finance option as well as a form of monetary assistance to companies that employ the
Initial Public Offers as a major business strategy
• Acquisition or Buyout Financing:
Acquisition or buyout financing is categorized into acquisition finance and management or leveraged buyout
financing. Acquisition financing assists a company to acquire certain parts or an entire company. Management
or leveraged buyout financing helps a particular management group to obtain a particular product of another
company.
7. Stages in venture capital
• 1. Seed Money:
• Low level financing needed to prove a new idea.
• 2. Start-up:
• Early stage firms that need funding for expenses associated with marketing and product development.
• 3. First-Round:
• Early sales and manufacturing funds.
• 4. Second-Round:
• Working capital for early stage companies that are selling product, but not yet turning a profit.
• 5. Third-Round:
• Also called Mezzanine financing, this is expansion money for a newly profitable company
• 6. Fourth-Round:
• Also called bridge financing, it is intended to finance the "going public process”
9. Economy Oriented-
• Helps in industrialization of the country
• Helps in the technological development of the country
• Generates employment
• Helps in developing entrepreneurial skills
Investor oriented-
• Benefit to the investor is that they are invited to invest only after company starts earning profit, so the risk is
less and healthy growth of capital market is entrusted.
• Profit to venture capital companies.
• Helps them to employ their idle funds into productive avenues
10. Entrepreneur oriented-
• Finance - The venture capitalist injects long-term equity finance, which provides a solid capital
base for future growth.
• Business Partner - The venture capitalist is a business partner, sharing the risks and rewards.
Mentoring –
• Alliances - The venture capitalist also has a network of contacts in many areas that can add value
to the company
11. Methods of venture capital
Equity
Conditional loan
Income note
Other financing method