This document discusses 13 types of Sannipata Jvara (combined fever of the three doshas) according to classical Ayurvedic texts. It provides details on the signs, symptoms and management for each type. The 13 types are: Sandhika, Tandrika, Karnika, Kanta Kubja, Jihvaka, Chitta Vibhrama, Rugdaha, Antaka, Shitanga, Bhugna Netra, Raktastivi, Pralapaka, and Abhinyasa. For each type, the text lists the specific fever manifestations and associated symptoms involving organs and body systems. It concludes with general guidelines on treating tridoshic fe
This is a PPT on the Ayurvedic aspect of Parkinson disease Which is known as Kampavata in Ayurveda along with the Case presentation on Parkinsonism patient treated by ayurveda.
The word parihara states that avoidance of apathy a (bad diet/regimen) during and after shodhana. The Ahara and Vihara must be avoided during and after shodhana karma is called as parihara vishaya.During panchakarma therapies one should avoid excessive sitting, standing, speaking and riding, sleep
during day time, sexual intercourse, suppression of natural urges, cooling regimens, exposure to sun, grief,
anger and intake of untimely and unwholesome food.
Samsarjana krama explains about diet sequence in which persons should adopt the healthy diet
from laghu aahara (light diet) to guru ahara (heavy diet) in order to increase agni.
This is a PPT on the Ayurvedic aspect of Parkinson disease Which is known as Kampavata in Ayurveda along with the Case presentation on Parkinsonism patient treated by ayurveda.
The word parihara states that avoidance of apathy a (bad diet/regimen) during and after shodhana. The Ahara and Vihara must be avoided during and after shodhana karma is called as parihara vishaya.During panchakarma therapies one should avoid excessive sitting, standing, speaking and riding, sleep
during day time, sexual intercourse, suppression of natural urges, cooling regimens, exposure to sun, grief,
anger and intake of untimely and unwholesome food.
Samsarjana krama explains about diet sequence in which persons should adopt the healthy diet
from laghu aahara (light diet) to guru ahara (heavy diet) in order to increase agni.
Psycho Somatic Effect of Six Tastes (Shad Ras) on Gut HealthShekhar Annambhotla
Dr. Shekhar Annambhotla, classically trained Ayurvedic Doctor (Vaidya), studied 9 years of medical school in India and practicing ayurveda over 3 decades. For more information, please visit our website: www.ojas.us or www.studyayurveda.com or www.aapna.org or www.globalayurvedaconferences.com
Title: Sense of Smell
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the primary categories of smells and the concept of odor blindness.
Explain the structure and location of the olfactory membrane and mucosa, including the types and roles of cells involved in olfaction.
Describe the pathway and mechanisms of olfactory signal transmission from the olfactory receptors to the brain.
Illustrate the biochemical cascade triggered by odorant binding to olfactory receptors, including the role of G-proteins and second messengers in generating an action potential.
Identify different types of olfactory disorders such as anosmia, hyposmia, hyperosmia, and dysosmia, including their potential causes.
Key Topics:
Olfactory Genes:
3% of the human genome accounts for olfactory genes.
400 genes for odorant receptors.
Olfactory Membrane:
Located in the superior part of the nasal cavity.
Medially: Folds downward along the superior septum.
Laterally: Folds over the superior turbinate and upper surface of the middle turbinate.
Total surface area: 5-10 square centimeters.
Olfactory Mucosa:
Olfactory Cells: Bipolar nerve cells derived from the CNS (100 million), with 4-25 olfactory cilia per cell.
Sustentacular Cells: Produce mucus and maintain ionic and molecular environment.
Basal Cells: Replace worn-out olfactory cells with an average lifespan of 1-2 months.
Bowman’s Gland: Secretes mucus.
Stimulation of Olfactory Cells:
Odorant dissolves in mucus and attaches to receptors on olfactory cilia.
Involves a cascade effect through G-proteins and second messengers, leading to depolarization and action potential generation in the olfactory nerve.
Quality of a Good Odorant:
Small (3-20 Carbon atoms), volatile, water-soluble, and lipid-soluble.
Facilitated by odorant-binding proteins in mucus.
Membrane Potential and Action Potential:
Resting membrane potential: -55mV.
Action potential frequency in the olfactory nerve increases with odorant strength.
Adaptation Towards the Sense of Smell:
Rapid adaptation within the first second, with further slow adaptation.
Psychological adaptation greater than receptor adaptation, involving feedback inhibition from the central nervous system.
Primary Sensations of Smell:
Camphoraceous, Musky, Floral, Pepperminty, Ethereal, Pungent, Putrid.
Odor Detection Threshold:
Examples: Hydrogen sulfide (0.0005 ppm), Methyl-mercaptan (0.002 ppm).
Some toxic substances are odorless at lethal concentrations.
Characteristics of Smell:
Odor blindness for single substances due to lack of appropriate receptor protein.
Behavioral and emotional influences of smell.
Transmission of Olfactory Signals:
From olfactory cells to glomeruli in the olfactory bulb, involving lateral inhibition.
Primitive, less old, and new olfactory systems with different path
Psycho Somatic Effect of Six Tastes (Shad Ras) on Gut HealthShekhar Annambhotla
Dr. Shekhar Annambhotla, classically trained Ayurvedic Doctor (Vaidya), studied 9 years of medical school in India and practicing ayurveda over 3 decades. For more information, please visit our website: www.ojas.us or www.studyayurveda.com or www.aapna.org or www.globalayurvedaconferences.com
Title: Sense of Smell
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the primary categories of smells and the concept of odor blindness.
Explain the structure and location of the olfactory membrane and mucosa, including the types and roles of cells involved in olfaction.
Describe the pathway and mechanisms of olfactory signal transmission from the olfactory receptors to the brain.
Illustrate the biochemical cascade triggered by odorant binding to olfactory receptors, including the role of G-proteins and second messengers in generating an action potential.
Identify different types of olfactory disorders such as anosmia, hyposmia, hyperosmia, and dysosmia, including their potential causes.
Key Topics:
Olfactory Genes:
3% of the human genome accounts for olfactory genes.
400 genes for odorant receptors.
Olfactory Membrane:
Located in the superior part of the nasal cavity.
Medially: Folds downward along the superior septum.
Laterally: Folds over the superior turbinate and upper surface of the middle turbinate.
Total surface area: 5-10 square centimeters.
Olfactory Mucosa:
Olfactory Cells: Bipolar nerve cells derived from the CNS (100 million), with 4-25 olfactory cilia per cell.
Sustentacular Cells: Produce mucus and maintain ionic and molecular environment.
Basal Cells: Replace worn-out olfactory cells with an average lifespan of 1-2 months.
Bowman’s Gland: Secretes mucus.
Stimulation of Olfactory Cells:
Odorant dissolves in mucus and attaches to receptors on olfactory cilia.
Involves a cascade effect through G-proteins and second messengers, leading to depolarization and action potential generation in the olfactory nerve.
Quality of a Good Odorant:
Small (3-20 Carbon atoms), volatile, water-soluble, and lipid-soluble.
Facilitated by odorant-binding proteins in mucus.
Membrane Potential and Action Potential:
Resting membrane potential: -55mV.
Action potential frequency in the olfactory nerve increases with odorant strength.
Adaptation Towards the Sense of Smell:
Rapid adaptation within the first second, with further slow adaptation.
Psychological adaptation greater than receptor adaptation, involving feedback inhibition from the central nervous system.
Primary Sensations of Smell:
Camphoraceous, Musky, Floral, Pepperminty, Ethereal, Pungent, Putrid.
Odor Detection Threshold:
Examples: Hydrogen sulfide (0.0005 ppm), Methyl-mercaptan (0.002 ppm).
Some toxic substances are odorless at lethal concentrations.
Characteristics of Smell:
Odor blindness for single substances due to lack of appropriate receptor protein.
Behavioral and emotional influences of smell.
Transmission of Olfactory Signals:
From olfactory cells to glomeruli in the olfactory bulb, involving lateral inhibition.
Primitive, less old, and new olfactory systems with different path
Explore natural remedies for syphilis treatment in Singapore. Discover alternative therapies, herbal remedies, and lifestyle changes that may complement conventional treatments. Learn about holistic approaches to managing syphilis symptoms and supporting overall health.
263778731218 Abortion Clinic /Pills In Harare ,sisternakatoto
263778731218 Abortion Clinic /Pills In Harare ,ABORTION WOMEN’S CLINIC +27730423979 IN women clinic we believe that every woman should be able to make choices in her pregnancy. Our job is to provide compassionate care, safety,affordable and confidential services. That’s why we have won the trust from all generations of women all over the world. we use non surgical method(Abortion pills) to terminate…Dr.LISA +27730423979women Clinic is committed to providing the highest quality of obstetrical and gynecological care to women of all ages. Our dedicated staff aim to treat each patient and her health concerns with compassion and respect.Our dedicated group ABORTION WOMEN’S CLINIC +27730423979 IN women clinic we believe that every woman should be able to make choices in her pregnancy. Our job is to provide compassionate care, safety,affordable and confidential services. That’s why we have won the trust from all generations of women all over the world. we use non surgical method(Abortion pills) to terminate…Dr.LISA +27730423979women Clinic is committed to providing the highest quality of obstetrical and gynecological care to women of all ages. Our dedicated staff aim to treat each patient and her health concerns with compassion and respect.Our dedicated group of receptionists, nurses, and physicians have worked together as a teamof receptionists, nurses, and physicians have worked together as a team wwww.lisywomensclinic.co.za/
micro teaching on communication m.sc nursing.pdfAnurag Sharma
Microteaching is a unique model of practice teaching. It is a viable instrument for the. desired change in the teaching behavior or the behavior potential which, in specified types of real. classroom situations, tends to facilitate the achievement of specified types of objectives.
These simplified slides by Dr. Sidra Arshad present an overview of the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract.
Learning objectives:
1. Enlist the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract
2. Briefly explain how these functions are carried out
3. Discuss the significance of dead space
4. Differentiate between minute ventilation and alveolar ventilation
5. Describe the cough and sneeze reflexes
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 39, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 34, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
3. Chapter 17, Human Physiology by Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
4. Non-respiratory functions of the lungs https://academic.oup.com/bjaed/article/13/3/98/278874
CDSCO and Phamacovigilance {Regulatory body in India}NEHA GUPTA
The Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) is India's national regulatory body for pharmaceuticals and medical devices. Operating under the Directorate General of Health Services, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India, the CDSCO is responsible for approving new drugs, conducting clinical trials, setting standards for drugs, controlling the quality of imported drugs, and coordinating the activities of State Drug Control Organizations by providing expert advice.
Pharmacovigilance, on the other hand, is the science and activities related to the detection, assessment, understanding, and prevention of adverse effects or any other drug-related problems. The primary aim of pharmacovigilance is to ensure the safety and efficacy of medicines, thereby protecting public health.
In India, pharmacovigilance activities are monitored by the Pharmacovigilance Programme of India (PvPI), which works closely with CDSCO to collect, analyze, and act upon data regarding adverse drug reactions (ADRs). Together, they play a critical role in ensuring that the benefits of drugs outweigh their risks, maintaining high standards of patient safety, and promoting the rational use of medicines.
Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex System Analysis, S...Oleg Kshivets
RESULTS: Overall life span (LS) was 2252.1±1742.5 days and cumulative 5-year survival (5YS) reached 73.2%, 10 years – 64.8%, 20 years – 42.5%. 513 LCP lived more than 5 years (LS=3124.6±1525.6 days), 148 LCP – more than 10 years (LS=5054.4±1504.1 days).199 LCP died because of LC (LS=562.7±374.5 days). 5YS of LCP after bi/lobectomies was significantly superior in comparison with LCP after pneumonectomies (78.1% vs.63.7%, P=0.00001 by log-rank test). AT significantly improved 5YS (66.3% vs. 34.8%) (P=0.00000 by log-rank test) only for LCP with N1-2. Cox modeling displayed that 5YS of LCP significantly depended on: phase transition (PT) early-invasive LC in terms of synergetics, PT N0—N12, cell ratio factors (ratio between cancer cells- CC and blood cells subpopulations), G1-3, histology, glucose, AT, blood cell circuit, prothrombin index, heparin tolerance, recalcification time (P=0.000-0.038). Neural networks, genetic algorithm selection and bootstrap simulation revealed relationships between 5YS and PT early-invasive LC (rank=1), PT N0—N12 (rank=2), thrombocytes/CC (3), erythrocytes/CC (4), eosinophils/CC (5), healthy cells/CC (6), lymphocytes/CC (7), segmented neutrophils/CC (8), stick neutrophils/CC (9), monocytes/CC (10); leucocytes/CC (11). Correct prediction of 5YS was 100% by neural networks computing (area under ROC curve=1.0; error=0.0).
CONCLUSIONS: 5YS of LCP after radical procedures significantly depended on: 1) PT early-invasive cancer; 2) PT N0--N12; 3) cell ratio factors; 4) blood cell circuit; 5) biochemical factors; 6) hemostasis system; 7) AT; 8) LC characteristics; 9) LC cell dynamics; 10) surgery type: lobectomy/pneumonectomy; 11) anthropometric data. Optimal diagnosis and treatment strategies for LC are: 1) screening and early detection of LC; 2) availability of experienced thoracic surgeons because of complexity of radical procedures; 3) aggressive en block surgery and adequate lymph node dissection for completeness; 4) precise prediction; 5) adjuvant chemoimmunoradiotherapy for LCP with unfavorable prognosis.
Basavarajeeyam is an important text for ayurvedic physician belonging to andhra pradehs. It is a popular compendium in various parts of our country as well as in andhra pradesh. The content of the text was presented in sanskrit and telugu language (Bilingual). One of the most famous book in ayurvedic pharmaceutics and therapeutics. This book contains 25 chapters called as prakaranas. Many rasaoushadis were explained, pioneer of dhatu druti, nadi pareeksha, mutra pareeksha etc. Belongs to the period of 15-16 century. New diseases like upadamsha, phiranga rogas are explained.
Thyroid Gland- Gross Anatomy by Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptx
various sannipatha and their management
1. 13 TYPES OF VARIOUS SANNIPATHA
JVARA AND THEIR MANAGEMENT
Presented by Dr. D.K.R Keerthirathne
MD in Ayurveda Kayachikithsa and Board Certification
Postgraduate Institute of Indigenous Medicine
University of Colombo
2. INTRODUCTION
Symptoms of fever due to simultaneous vitiation of the three doshas
combine in different modes to continue the fever is called Sannipata Jvara.
If there is obstruction or non- elimination of doshas ( mala or excreta), if the
Agnis are completely destroyed and if all the signs, and symptoms are fully
manifested, then Sannipata Jvara is incurable, otherwise it is difficult of cure.
(Cha/Ni/ 29)
Such diseases included in 13 types of various sannipatha Jvara are
mentioned in Bhavaprakasha, Deshiya chikithsa sangrahaya and Hansa raja
nidanaya.
3. INTRODUCTION….
13 types of this sannipatha Jvara are as follows,
01. Sandhika Sannipatha - Curable
02. Tandrika Sannipatha
03. Karnika Sannipatha
04. Kanta kubja Sannipatha Curable with difficulty
05. Jihvaka Sannipatha
06. Chitta vibhrama Sannipatha
07. Rugdaha Sannipatha - May be treated with great effort
08. Antaka Sannipatha
09. Shitanga Sannipatha
10. Bhugna netra Sannipatha Incurable
11. Raktastivi Sannipatha
12. Pralapaka Sannipatha
13. Abhinyasa Sannipatha
4. 01. SANDHIKA SANNIPATHA
Signs and Symptoms
Vywa’itzaiytaÉvet! ñywusNyutasiNxzu
àÉutk)tamuoeivgtinÔta kasék
smStimitkeitRtm!Évitlún yÇJvre
iÇdae;jintebuxE sihing*tesiNxg . (Bha/M/1/500)
Shvayatu sanyutha sandhishu (Pain of the Joints associated with the swelling)
Prabhuta kaphata mukhe (Excess mucous in the oral cavity)
Vigata nidrata (Insomnia)
Kasa(Cough)
Ruk (Pain of the body)
5. 02. TANDRIKA SANNIPATHA
Signs and Symptoms
tNÔatIvttôu;a‘itsrnm!ñasae ixk:kasékœ sNtÝaitRtnugRle
ñywuna sa*Rík{fª:k)
suZyama rsna¬m:öv[yae miNxNc dahSttayÇ SyaTs ih
tiNÔkaeingidRtaexae;ÇyaeTwaeJvr (Bha/M/1/414)
Ativa tandra (Severely dozing)
Trusha (Thirst)
Atisaranam (Diarrhea)
Shvasa (Dyspnoea), Kasa (Cough), Ruk (Pain)
Santapta (High temperature)
Tanurgale (Bleak voice due to itchy edematous throat excess mucous)
Shvayathuna sardyashcha kandu kapha (Swelling of the neck and stiffness
with itching)
Sushyama rasana (Blackened tongue)
Klama (Tiredsomeness of senses)
Manda sravana (Reduced hearing)
Daha (Burning sensation throughout the body)
6. 03. KARNIKA SANNIPATHA
Signs and Symptoms
xae;Çyenjint: iklk[RmuletIìa JvreÉvittuñywuVywac
kNq¢haebixrta ñsnm!Àlap:àSvedmaehdahnaincki[RkaOy
(Bha/M/1/504)
Thivra Jvara (High temprerature)
Kila karna mule bhavati tu shvayatu (Pain full swelling root of the Ear)
Vyathacha ( pain of the body)
Kanta graha (Throat is congested)
Shvasa (Dyspnoea)
Pralapa (Delirium)
Prasweda (Perspiration increases)
Moha (Consciousness is lost) and
Dhahanani (Increased burning sensation)
7. 04. KANTA KUBJA SANNIPATHA
Signs and Symptoms
k{q: zukZtaéÏvditñas àlapae éicdaRhae dehéja Çuza ipc
hnuStMÉ izrae iwRStwa
maehae vepwuna sheitsklm! ilNgm! iÇdae; Jvre yÇ SyaTs ihm! k{q k…â Aidt àa½Ez!
icikTsabux: ( Bha/M/1/505)
Kanta shuka shataruddha ( Throat of painfully congested with spinous
tissue eruptions)
Ati Shvasa (Severe dyspnoea)
Pralapa (Delirium)
Aruchi (Loss of taste)
Daha (Burning sensation)
Deha ruk (Body pains)
Trusha (Thirst)
Hanustamba (Lock jaw)
Shiro arati (Headache)
Moha (Impairment of consciousness)
8. 05. JIHVAKA SANNIPATHA
Signs and Symptoms
iÇdae; jinte Jvre Évit yÇijVhaæuzMìutakiqnkNqœkEStdnu iniÉRrm!mukta
öuit]itbl]itñasn kassMtÝa puratn iÉ;GvraStimh ijVhkm!c]te .
(Bha/M/1/499)
Jivha brushamvruta katina kantakai (Tongue is covered with throni growth)
Mukata (There may be loss of speech)
Sruti ksha ( Impairement of hearing)
Ati Balaksha ( Fatigue)
Ati shvasa (Dyspnoea)
Kasa (Cough)
Santapta (High fever)
Ham.Raj/Jvara/39/6
Hrith parshvodara nasikadhara gale shotam (Swelling of the heart, abdomen,
throat, nostril and lips)
Visangam (Unconsciousness)
9. 06. CHITTA VIBHRAMA SANNIPATHA
Signs and Symptoms
gayt!ÜuTyitàlpit iv³…tm!inirKzte muýte
dahœVywa_yataeRnrStuicÄämeJvreÉvit . (Bha/M/1/ 503)
puTkarkm!k…éte dxait mdtam!,æmat! (Hansa.Ni./Jvara/43/10)
Gayati nrutyati vikrutam (The patient sings aloud, dances, laughs, talk
liberally and incoherently)
Nirikshate (gazes or stares at viciously)
Muhyate (Faints in between)
Dahya (Suffers from burning sensation)
Vyata (Body pains)
Bhayarta (Phobias)
Bhrama ( Giddiness)
Puthkarakam kurute dadhati ( Blow like a animal)
Mada (confusion)
10. 07. RUGDAHA SANNIPATHA
Signs and Symptoms
dahae’ ixkae Évit yÇ Çu;ac tIìa ñasàlap ivéicämmaehpIFa
mNyahnuVywn kNq éj ïmí éGdah sNˆj %idtStIì Évae Jvrae’ ym! . (Bha/M/1/502)
Daho ‘dhike (Severe burning sensation)
Trusha (thirst),Thivra shvasa (dyspnoea),Pralapa (delirium)
Viruchi (loss of luster),Bhrama (vertigo),Moha (loss of consciousness)
Tivra Jvara (High fever), Manya hanu vyatana (development of motor
deformities)
Kanta ruja (Pain of the throat)
11. 08. ANTAKA SANNIPATHA
Signs and Symptoms
ySmE‘][metdiStsklEdaeR;EéiditteJvre jöm!mUixRivËnnm!sksnm!
svaRNgpIfaixka
ihŠañass dahmaehsihtadehe AitsNtÝtavEkLyNcìuwavcaiNsmuiniÉ
sNkaeiÅtRtsaeNtk . (Bha/M/1/501)
Murdhi vidunanam (The tone of the neck muscles is lost and so
there may be jerky movement of the neck)
Kasa (Cough), Sarvanga pida adhika (Severe body aches)
Hikka (Hiccough),Shvasa (Dyspnoea),Daha (Burning sensation)
Moha (Loss of consciousness)
Ati san taptata(Severe rise of body temperature)
Vaikalyacha (Development of motor deformities)
Sanka (Delirium)
12. 09. SHITANGA SANNIPATHA
Signs and Symptoms
ihmaizr zirr: siÚpatJvir y:ñsn ksna ihŠa maeh kMp àlap
¬m b÷ k)vata dahv_yNg pIfa Svriv³…itiÉraÄR: zIt gaÇ s %´:. (Bha/M/1/413)
Himashira sharira: (Temperature doesn’t rise and body surface is
cold like ice )
Shvasana (Dyspnoea), Kasana (Cough), Hikka (Hiccough), Moha (Stupor)
Kampa (Rigors), Pralaapa (Delirium)
Klama (Lowered sensory function)
Daha (Burning sensation)
Abyanga pida (Body pains), Svara vikruti (Changed voice)
Abhi arti (Severe uneasiness)
14. BHUGNA NETRA SANNIPATHA (ACUTE CEREBRAL
EDEMA)
Vision become distorted (Bhushan nayana
vakrata)
Eye of cerebral edema
15. 11. RAKTASTIVI SANNIPATHA
Signs and Symptoms
inòIvae éixrSyr´sÔ‚zn! ³…:[m! tnaE mflm!
laeihTym! nyne Çu;a ‘éic vimñasatIsar æma
AafœmanNc ivsNˆjta ptnn! ihŠa’ NgpIfa æuzn!
r´ZqIivin siÚpatjinte ilNˆ¶! Jvre jayte. (Bha/M/1/416)
Nishtivo (Constant emitting of blood from oral cavity)
Rakta mandalam(Urticarial rashes)
Lohitam nayane (Redened sclera)
Aruchi (Loss of taste perception)
Vami (Nausea),Atisara (Diarrhea),Bhrama (Vertigo)
Admana (Distended abdomen)
Visangata (Loss of consciousness)
Patanan (Inability to sit or stand), Hikka (Hiccough)
Anga pida brushan (Severe body pain)
Raktashtivi (Blood stained sputum)
16. 12. PRALAPAKA SANNIPATHA JVARA
Signs and Symptoms
yÇ Jvre inikldae; intaNtrae;jate àlap b÷la shsaeiTwtaí
kMp Vytaptndah ivsNˆjta SyunaRNmaàlapk #it àiwt àuiwVyam! .
(Bha/M/1/495)
àlip puÇgehn! àyait Jvrae tapipfa NˆGkMp àyas
Çuza zaek sNgaivnaz àvad
izr kMp maehaNg daha ivinÔa . ( Hansa.Ra.Ni/Jvara/51/12)
Pralapa bahula sahasotthitashcha (The patient is deliriant with
frequent disturb sleep)
Kampa (Tremors), Visangata (Loss of consciousness)
Daha (Burning sensation)
Prathita prutuvyam (Instability)
Taapa pidaa (Pain of the body), Trusha (Thirst), Shoka ( worry )
Sanga vinasha ( Numbness), Mohaanga (Hallucinations)
Vinidra (Insomnia)
Pralapaka Sannipatha is very similar to the Severe Encephalitis
17. 13. ABHINYASA SANNIPATHA
Signs and Symptoms
dae;aStIìtra ÉviNt biln sveR ipyÇ Jvre
maehae AtIv ivce:tta ivklta ñasae æuzn! mUkta
dahiScKK[manNc dhae mNdae blSy]y
Sae’ iÉNyas#it àkIiÄRt #h àaNˆjaeiÉR;iÉ . (Bha/M/1/416)
Moho (The patient loses his consciousness)
Vicheshtatha and Vikalata (His motor functions are lost and deformities
are developed)
Athiva shvasa (Severe dyspnoea)
Brushan mukata (Speech is blocked)
Brushan daha (Severe burning sensation)
Chikkanata deho (Clammy face)
Mando balasya (Digestive capacity and stamina are completely lost)
Kshaya (Emaciated)
18. TREATMENTS OF SANNIPATHA JVARA
संनिपतज्वरे पूवं क
ु र्यादयम कफय पहं
क्षीणे श्लेष्म बलेशयन्तं पपत्त वयतौ िर्ेत् क्रमयत्
लङ्घिं वयलुकय स्वेदॊ िस्र्ं निश्टॆविम ् तथय
आवलेहोञ्जिम ् चैव प्रयक् प्रर्ॊज्र्म् त्रिदॊषजे II
(Sararta sangraha/ Jvara chi/ 107-108)
In treatment of tridhoshaja type fever, first of all, the treatments should be done for
alleviating Kapha and Ama, after been reduced the Kapha dosha, should be done
alleviation of pitta and Vata respectively. First it is usefull of Langana, Valuka sveda,
Nasya, Nishteevanaya as well as Avaleha and Anjana should be administered separately.
Treatments of Sannipatha Jvara Upadrava
छर्दि मूछछि र्ििछसछ दीन र्िरोदछत् ज्िरस्यच
उिद्रिछञ्जयेच्चछर्ि प्रत्यर्नके न हेतुनछ I (Su/U/39/292)
Complications, vomiting, fainting, thirst etc. , should be treated with
contrary measures without antagonising the fever.
20. TREATMENT FOR DYSPNOEA ETC. IN FEVER
Agni karma
A cauterization performed using a sickle heated on burning wild cow
dung cakes, on the thoracic cage cures severe dyspnoea. (Bha/ M/
1/849-858)
Dashanga decoction:
It is pacified dyspnoea and aggravation of doshas. (Bha/ M/ 1/843-
844)
Treatment for hiccough:
Powdered rock salt is dissolved in water and used as nasal drops
which relieves hiccough in fever.
Powders of sugar and shunti applied nasally cures hiccough.
Fumigation of Hingu also relieves this condition. ( Bha/ M/ 1/860)
Treatments for Vomiting:
Vomiting subside by drinking the decoction of Guduchi mixed with
honey
Drinking the decoction of chandana and Sugar ( Bha/M/1/852)
22. MANEGEMENT OF MURCHA (FAINTING)
The patient is treated with massage and smorking. Producing
various types of movements in the body and rubbing the
fruits of Kapikachchu. (Su/U/46/22)
If consciousness is not revived and the patient devolope
hardness of bowel, salivation and dyspnoea, he should be
discarded. (Su/U/46/24)
If he regain consciousness, he should be evacuated with
emesis and purgation followed by intake of light and
wholesome food.
He should use formulation of shilajathu, tripala, chitraka and
shunti with sugar for a month
According to dosha, in all types of fainting, anti-pyretic
decoction should be used. (Su/U/46/25)
Kasturi kapuru Makaradwaja churna
23. MANEGEMENT OF MURCHA (FAINTING)
Emergency care for Coma, Unconscious,
Hypoxia patients
The ABCD Sequence
A = Airway Disorders
B = Breathing Disorders
C = Circulation/Cardiovascular Disorders
D = Disability (Neurological Disorders)
24. 01. TREATMENTS OF SANDHIGA SANNIPATHA
It should be done Ama pachana, shamana, valukasweda and
dosholbana chikithsa.
Decoctions:
රාස්නා මෘතා ද්රාවිඩ වෘද්ධ දාරු කෂාය
(Deshi.chi/12/jvara/p.205- 210)
සුරදාරු ශථි සුධාලතාදී කෂාය (Bha/ M/ 1/663)
02. Treatments of Tandrika Sannipatha
Decoction of Kantakari, guduchi, pushkaramula, shunti and
haritaki
Nasal administration of Agasti leaves ( Katurumurunga)mixed
with the powder of trikatu
Nasal administration of drugs like maricha, balaka,
daruharidra, kushta, vidanga, shunti and indravaruni grinded
in goats urine ( Bha/M/1/644-646)
25. 03.TREATMENTS OF KARNIKA SANNIPATHA
Paste – Haridradi paste
Kulattadi paste applied warm frequently to reduced the
swelling.(Bha/M/1/686 -687)
04. Treatments of Kanta kubja Sannipatha
Decoction of tripala, trikatu, musta, katurohini, kutaja,
vasa and daruharidra.
Decoctions made of Kiratadi gana (Bha/M/1/693-694)
05. Treatments of Jihvaka Sannipatha
A paste of kiratatiktadi kept in mouth
Brahmiadi powder suck with honey clears the tongue and
helps in normalizing the blurred speech. (Bha/M/1/651)
26. 06. TREATMENTS OF CHITTA VIBHRAMA SANNIPATHA
Anjana:
Fine powder of Pippalyadi grinded in goat’s urine.
NG: Jaggery, Shunti and Pippali are added to the Juice, extracted from bark
of Agastya tree. (Bha/ M/ 1/679-681)
For Jalatrasa ( hydrophobia)
The patient is given to drink old Ghee, and evacuative drugs mixed with
latex of Arka. Shvetha punarnava should be given mixed with Datura root.
If bitten by animal, causing jalatrasa, after draining the site of bite (with
pressure) and cauterizing with Ghee, it should be pasted anti poisonous
formulation. The combination of crushed sesamum, sesamum oil, latex of
Arka and Jaggery destroyes the poisons of animal.( Su/ Ka/ 7 49-52)
07. Treatments of Antaka Sannipatha
Treatment should be stopped and meditate asking life for
Parameshwara.(Bha/ M/1/665-667)
27. 08. TREATMENTS OF RUGDAHA SANNIPATHA
Shadanga panaya
Patyavaleham – Haritaki powder is consumed to combat burning
sensation, along with either gingerly oil/ ghee/honey
Application of chandana and nimba leaves griended with buttermilk.
A thin cloth soaked either Kanjika or boiled buttermilk (after cooling it )
is covered on the body to subside burning sensation.
Powdered rice flakes mixed with sugar and honey may nourish a person
emaciated due to burning sensation and vomiting. (Bha/ M/ 1/668-675)
09. Treatments of Shitanga Sannipatha
ðrl mqIalr Nd¾.s කෂාය
මාතුලුඟාබ්ද භූනිම්බ ශුන්ටි කෂාය
(De.chi.sa/ jvara chi/ p. 212)
28. 10. TREATMENTS OF BHUGNA NETRA SANNIPATHA
NG: තුරඟගන්ධා ලවණ ොග්රගන්ධා දී කෂාය
( Bha/M/1/652)
11. Treatments of Raktastivi Sannipatha
Cold in fution of Yashti maduka, parushaka, balaka, tejapatra, devadaru,
and gambari fruits. (Bha/ M/ 1/649-651)
Emesis with decoction of Koshataki ( T. vatakolu), madanaphala and
ankotha (Ruk Aguna) should be administered followed by intake of alkali
waterof barley, kapikachchu and two types of Vruhati. (Su/Ka/7/13-15)
12. Treatments of Pralapaka Sannipatha
A decoction of Tagaradi (Bha/ M/ 1/647-648)
Decoction of Jaladharadi.. Deshi/chi/Jvara/p.210)
29. 13. TREATMENTS OF ABHINYASA SANNIPATHA
Nasya- Powder of Peper, sahindava, tippili,
nirgundi leaves, seeds of maduka, katphala are
griended with bee honey and mixed with hot water .
When it is administered in 4 , 8 drops , stimulates
the sense organs and motor organs.
Decoction of shrungadi…
Decoction of Matulungadi….
Decoction of Bhargi pushkaramuladi…
Deshi/chi/Jvara/p.210)
Decoction of Karavi pushkara erandadi…
30. CONCLUSION …
No Sannipatha Jvara Similar disease
01. Sandhika Sannipatha Sarcoidosis
02. Tandrika Sannipatha Meningitis
03. Karnika Sannipatha Severe Glandular fever with CNS
complication
04. Kanta kubja Sannipatha Whooping cough with
pneumothorax
05. Jihvaka Sannipatha Kawasaki Disease
06. Chitta vibhrama Sannipatha Rabies
07. Rugdaha Sannipatha Ebola hemorrhagic fever (EHF)
08. Antaka Sannipatha Quad fever in Neurogenic Shock
due to infection
09. Shitanga Sannipatha Septic shock due to Pneumonia
10. Bhugna netra Sannipatha Acute Cerebral edema
11. Raktastivi Sannipatha Severe Leptospirosis
12. Pralapaka Sannipatha Severe encephalitis
13. Abhinyasa Sannipatha Reye’s syndrome