Universal Design for Learning (UDL) is an educational framework that aims to provide all students with equal opportunities to learn by providing flexible approaches. The UDL principles involve providing multiple means of representation, action and expression, and engagement. This allows educators to meet the needs of all students despite their individual differences. When applying UDL in the classroom, educators should consider how students receive information, demonstrate their understanding, and maintain interest or motivation. An effective curriculum incorporates goals, materials, instructional methods, and assessment.