The document discusses various production scheduling concepts and methods. It describes the loading and scheduling process, which involves determining the work required, computing total time needed, and adding it to existing workplans. Scheduling then determines operation start/finish times. Master scheduling and Gantt charts are also referenced. Benefits of scheduling include reduced inventory and setups. MRP, Kanban, dispatching, progress reporting and expediting are additionally summarized.
Scheduling
Routing
Prioritizing
Dispatching
What is Scheduling ?
Forward Scheduling
Backward Scheduling
Finite LOADING
infinite loading
Schedule Gantt Chart
Line balancing
GOAL AND OBJECTIVE
LINE BALANCING PROCEDURE
Strategies and Costs
as early as possible
as last as possible
Scheduling
Routing
Prioritizing
Dispatching
What is Scheduling ?
Forward Scheduling
Backward Scheduling
Finite LOADING
infinite loading
Schedule Gantt Chart
Line balancing
GOAL AND OBJECTIVE
LINE BALANCING PROCEDURE
Strategies and Costs
as early as possible
as last as possible
Units
and dimensions Properties of fluids mass density, specific weight,
specific volume, specific gravity, viscosity, compressibility, vapor pressure,
surface tension and capillarity
Hybrid optimization of pumped hydro system and solar- Engr. Abdul-Azeez.pdffxintegritypublishin
Advancements in technology unveil a myriad of electrical and electronic breakthroughs geared towards efficiently harnessing limited resources to meet human energy demands. The optimization of hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems plays a pivotal role in utilizing natural resources effectively. This initiative not only benefits humanity but also fosters environmental sustainability. The study investigated the design optimization of these hybrid systems, focusing on understanding solar radiation patterns, identifying geographical influences on solar radiation, formulating a mathematical model for system optimization, and determining the optimal configuration of PV panels and pumped hydro storage. Through a comparative analysis approach and eight weeks of data collection, the study addressed key research questions related to solar radiation patterns and optimal system design. The findings highlighted regions with heightened solar radiation levels, showcasing substantial potential for power generation and emphasizing the system's efficiency. Optimizing system design significantly boosted power generation, promoted renewable energy utilization, and enhanced energy storage capacity. The study underscored the benefits of optimizing hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems for sustainable energy usage. Optimizing the design of solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems as examined across diverse climatic conditions in a developing country, not only enhances power generation but also improves the integration of renewable energy sources and boosts energy storage capacities, particularly beneficial for less economically prosperous regions. Additionally, the study provides valuable insights for advancing energy research in economically viable areas. Recommendations included conducting site-specific assessments, utilizing advanced modeling tools, implementing regular maintenance protocols, and enhancing communication among system components.
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Terzaghi's soil bearing capacity theory, developed by Karl Terzaghi, is a fundamental principle in geotechnical engineering used to determine the bearing capacity of shallow foundations. This theory provides a method to calculate the ultimate bearing capacity of soil, which is the maximum load per unit area that the soil can support without undergoing shear failure. The Calculation HTML Code included.
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About
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Technical Specifications
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
Key Features
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system
• Copatiable with IDM8000 CCR
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
Application
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Overview of the fundamental roles in Hydropower generation and the components involved in wider Electrical Engineering.
This paper presents the design and construction of hydroelectric dams from the hydrologist’s survey of the valley before construction, all aspects and involved disciplines, fluid dynamics, structural engineering, generation and mains frequency regulation to the very transmission of power through the network in the United Kingdom.
Author: Robbie Edward Sayers
Collaborators and co editors: Charlie Sims and Connor Healey.
(C) 2024 Robbie E. Sayers
Water scarcity is the lack of fresh water resources to meet the standard water demand. There are two type of water scarcity. One is physical. The other is economic water scarcity.
Explore the innovative world of trenchless pipe repair with our comprehensive guide, "The Benefits and Techniques of Trenchless Pipe Repair." This document delves into the modern methods of repairing underground pipes without the need for extensive excavation, highlighting the numerous advantages and the latest techniques used in the industry.
Learn about the cost savings, reduced environmental impact, and minimal disruption associated with trenchless technology. Discover detailed explanations of popular techniques such as pipe bursting, cured-in-place pipe (CIPP) lining, and directional drilling. Understand how these methods can be applied to various types of infrastructure, from residential plumbing to large-scale municipal systems.
Ideal for homeowners, contractors, engineers, and anyone interested in modern plumbing solutions, this guide provides valuable insights into why trenchless pipe repair is becoming the preferred choice for pipe rehabilitation. Stay informed about the latest advancements and best practices in the field.
Industrial Training at Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL)MdTanvirMahtab2
This presentation is about the working procedure of Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL). A Govt. owned Company of Bangladesh Chemical Industries Corporation under Ministry of Industries.
Cosmetic shop management system project report.pdfKamal Acharya
Buying new cosmetic products is difficult. It can even be scary for those who have sensitive skin and are prone to skin trouble. The information needed to alleviate this problem is on the back of each product, but it's thought to interpret those ingredient lists unless you have a background in chemistry.
Instead of buying and hoping for the best, we can use data science to help us predict which products may be good fits for us. It includes various function programs to do the above mentioned tasks.
Data file handling has been effectively used in the program.
The automated cosmetic shop management system should deal with the automation of general workflow and administration process of the shop. The main processes of the system focus on customer's request where the system is able to search the most appropriate products and deliver it to the customers. It should help the employees to quickly identify the list of cosmetic product that have reached the minimum quantity and also keep a track of expired date for each cosmetic product. It should help the employees to find the rack number in which the product is placed.It is also Faster and more efficient way.
4. LOADING
• Once the route has been established, the work required can
be loaded against the selected machine or workstation.
• The total time required to perform the operation is computed
by multiplying the unit operation times given on the standard
process sheet by the number of parts to be processed.
• This total time is then added to the work already planned for
the workstation.
• This is the function of loading, and it results in a tabulated list
or chart showing the planned utilization of the machines or
workstations in the plant
5. SCHEDULING
• Scheduling is the last of the planning functions.
• It determines when an operation is to be performed, or when
work is to be completed; the difference lies in the detail of the
scheduling procedure.
• In a centralized control situation - where all process planning,
loading, and scheduling for the plant are done in a central
office- the details of the schedule may specify the starting and
finishing time for an operation.
• On the other hand, the central schedule may simply give a
completion time for the work in a given department.
7. SCHEDULING -BENEFITS
• Inventory reduction,
• Process change-over reduction
• leveling
• Reduced scheduling effort
• Increased production efficiency
• Labor load leveling
• Accurate delivery date quotes
• Real time information
8. GANTT CHART
•A Gantt chart is a type of bar chart, developed by Henry Gantt,
that illustrates a project schedule.
• Gantt charts illustrate the start
and finish dates of the terminal elements and summary elements
of a project. Terminal elements and summary elements comprise
the work breakdown structure of the project.
•Some Gantt charts also show the dependency (i.e., precedence network)
relationships between activities.
9. Production Control
• Perpetual loading
– Tabulation of the time necessary to finish unfulfilled orders and
determine how long it will take to finish this work.
Perpetual loading
10. LINE OF BALANCE
• Find a feasible defined replacement for all undefined
(‘ANY’) ergonomic constraints on workstations, i.e. one
compatible with the ergonomic constraints and
precedence constraints defined on operations, as well as
zoning constraints and possible drifting operations
• Solve the within-workstation scheduling problem on all
workstations, for all products being assembled on the line
• Assign the operations to workstations to achieve the best
average balance, while keeping the peak times at a
manageable level.
11. Linear Scheduling Method
• Linear Scheduling Method (LSM) is a graphical scheduling method
focusing on continuous resource utilization in repetitive activities. It is
believed that it originally adopted the idea of Line-Of-Balance method.
• The main advantages of LSM over Critical Path Method (CPM) is its
underlying idea of keeping resources continuously at work. In other
words, it schedules activities in such a way that:
1. resource utilization is maximized;
2. interruption in on-going process is minimized, including hiring-and-
firing; and
3. the effect of the learning curve phenomenon is minimized
12. BATCH PRODUCTION SCHEDULING
• Batch production scheduling is the practice of planning and
scheduling of batch manufacturing processes.
• Although, scheduling may apply to traditionally continuous
processes, such as refining, it is especially important for batch
processes such as those for pharmaceutical active ingredients,
biotechnology processes and many specialty chemical
processes.
• Batch production scheduling shares some concepts and
techniques with finite capacity scheduling which has been
applied to many manufacturing problems.
• The specific issues of scheduling batch manufacturing
processes have generated considerable industrial and
academic interest
15. DISPATCHING
• Authorizing the start of an operation on the shop
floor is the function of dispatching.
• This function may be centralized or decentralized.
• The departmental dispatcher would authorize the
start of each of the machine operations – the
dispatch actions are based on the foreman’s routing
and scheduling of the work through his department.
This is decentralized dispatching.
16. PROGRESS REPORTING AND EXPEDITING
• The manufacturing activity of a plant is said to be “in
control” when the actual performance is within the
objectives of the planned performance.
• When jobs are started and completed on schedule,
there should be very little, if any, concern about the
meeting of commitments.
• Optimum operation of the plant, however, is attained
only if the original plan has been carefully prepared
to utilize the manufacturing facilities fully and
effectively.