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Development of new luminescent
coordination polymers/ MOFs for
molecular detection
First year graduate student symposium 2020,
Bern
Franck Oswald, Fromm Group
INTRODUCTION
Qualitative Analysis
molecular detection
“To be or not to be ?”
The Sense:
Time-Price Limit-Danger
Electronics / Optics
NMR, IR, XRD, MS
Chemistry / Biology
PCR
Carl Wilhelm
Scheele
(1742 –1786)
Semi-quantitative Analysis
How many ?
Quantitative Analysis
1
INTRODUCTION
Chemical detection
Intramolecular reactions Supramolecular interactions
H-bonding
π-π
interactions
Coordination
Coordination polymers / MOFs
Cation /
anion
Combustion
Organic
reaction
2
INTRODUCTION
Coordination polymers
Organic ligand Metal Ion
MOFs
Organic ligand
Metal Ion
= Building Units 2
(2D)
Building Units 1
(1D)
Organic ligand
Building Units
(3D)
1D
2D
3D
3
INTRODUCTION
Properties:
• Infinite types of structures
• Porous materials
• Supramolecular interaction
Applications: (source)
• Gaz storage
• Catalysis
• CO2 reduction
• Water Uptake
• Separation membranes
• Hydrogen Evolution Reaction
• Molecular detection
4
PRELIMINARY WORK
Vasylevskyi, S. I.; Bassani, D. M.; Fromm, K. M. Inorganic Chemistry 2019, 58
(9), 5646-5653.
Excitation band : 380 nm
5
AIM OF THE PROJECT
Development of new luminescent coordination polymers and MOFs for molecular
detection
Design new ligands
Anthracene
Fonctionnalisation
BMIPA
BMAPA
6
LIGANDS’ SYNTHESIS
7
X-RAY OF THE LIGANDS
Ortho-BMIPA Meta-BMIPA Para-BMIPA
Angle: 83° Angle: 72° Angle: 66°
Interaction : pi-pi (T
shape)
Interaction : Hydrogen
bonding
Interaction : pi-pi
stacking (T-shape and
face to face)
8
UV-VISIBLE MEASUREMENTS
Absorbance in liquid Emission in liquid Emission in solid
-0.1
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
300 350 400 450 500 550
Normalize
Absorbance
[A]
Wavelength [nm]
DCM
orth-BMAPA orth-BMIPA
met-BMAPA met-BMIPA
para-BMAPA para-BMIPA
-0.2
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
400 450 500 550 600 650
Wavelength [nm]
DCM
met-BMIPA met-BMIPA
orth-BMAPA orth-BMIPA
para-BMAPA para-BMIPA
-0.2
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
400 450 500 550 600 650
Wavelength [nm]
SOLID
orth-BMAPA s orth-BMIPA s
met-BMAPA s met-BMIPA s
para-BMAPA s para-BMIPA s
Excitation wavelength : 380 nm
Ԑ n-BMIPA: ? L mol-1cm-1
Ԑ n-BMAPA: ? L mol-1cm-1
Excitation wavelength : 380 nm
9
COORDINATION POLYMER
Meta-BMIPA AgClO 1.8 % of unit cell
volume
48.83 Å
Angle: 72°
Interaction : Hydrogen bonding Can’t be used for
detection
10
MOFs
Li, X.; YangZ.-M. Crystal Growth & Design 2016, 16 (8), 4374-4382.
11
CONCLUSION
Development of new luminescent coordination polymers and MOFs for molecular
detection
1. New ligands
X-ray
Uv-visible
2. New Coordination polymer
and MOF
12
OUTLOOK
1. Designing new
ligands
Base structure
Functionalizin
g positions
Design linkers
2. Metals
Study the
Influence
13
OUTLOOK
Ligands
3. Coordination Polymers and
MOFs
Metals
Proprieties
Detection
14
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
Thanks for your Attention
15

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UNIFR | Development of new Luminescent Coordination Polymers / MOFs for Molecular Detection

  • 1.
  • 2. Development of new luminescent coordination polymers/ MOFs for molecular detection First year graduate student symposium 2020, Bern Franck Oswald, Fromm Group
  • 3. INTRODUCTION Qualitative Analysis molecular detection “To be or not to be ?” The Sense: Time-Price Limit-Danger Electronics / Optics NMR, IR, XRD, MS Chemistry / Biology PCR Carl Wilhelm Scheele (1742 –1786) Semi-quantitative Analysis How many ? Quantitative Analysis 1
  • 4. INTRODUCTION Chemical detection Intramolecular reactions Supramolecular interactions H-bonding π-π interactions Coordination Coordination polymers / MOFs Cation / anion Combustion Organic reaction 2
  • 5. INTRODUCTION Coordination polymers Organic ligand Metal Ion MOFs Organic ligand Metal Ion = Building Units 2 (2D) Building Units 1 (1D) Organic ligand Building Units (3D) 1D 2D 3D 3
  • 6. INTRODUCTION Properties: • Infinite types of structures • Porous materials • Supramolecular interaction Applications: (source) • Gaz storage • Catalysis • CO2 reduction • Water Uptake • Separation membranes • Hydrogen Evolution Reaction • Molecular detection 4
  • 7. PRELIMINARY WORK Vasylevskyi, S. I.; Bassani, D. M.; Fromm, K. M. Inorganic Chemistry 2019, 58 (9), 5646-5653. Excitation band : 380 nm 5
  • 8. AIM OF THE PROJECT Development of new luminescent coordination polymers and MOFs for molecular detection Design new ligands Anthracene Fonctionnalisation BMIPA BMAPA 6
  • 10. X-RAY OF THE LIGANDS Ortho-BMIPA Meta-BMIPA Para-BMIPA Angle: 83° Angle: 72° Angle: 66° Interaction : pi-pi (T shape) Interaction : Hydrogen bonding Interaction : pi-pi stacking (T-shape and face to face) 8
  • 11. UV-VISIBLE MEASUREMENTS Absorbance in liquid Emission in liquid Emission in solid -0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 300 350 400 450 500 550 Normalize Absorbance [A] Wavelength [nm] DCM orth-BMAPA orth-BMIPA met-BMAPA met-BMIPA para-BMAPA para-BMIPA -0.2 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 400 450 500 550 600 650 Wavelength [nm] DCM met-BMIPA met-BMIPA orth-BMAPA orth-BMIPA para-BMAPA para-BMIPA -0.2 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 400 450 500 550 600 650 Wavelength [nm] SOLID orth-BMAPA s orth-BMIPA s met-BMAPA s met-BMIPA s para-BMAPA s para-BMIPA s Excitation wavelength : 380 nm Ԑ n-BMIPA: ? L mol-1cm-1 Ԑ n-BMAPA: ? L mol-1cm-1 Excitation wavelength : 380 nm 9
  • 12. COORDINATION POLYMER Meta-BMIPA AgClO 1.8 % of unit cell volume 48.83 Å Angle: 72° Interaction : Hydrogen bonding Can’t be used for detection 10
  • 13. MOFs Li, X.; YangZ.-M. Crystal Growth & Design 2016, 16 (8), 4374-4382. 11
  • 14. CONCLUSION Development of new luminescent coordination polymers and MOFs for molecular detection 1. New ligands X-ray Uv-visible 2. New Coordination polymer and MOF 12
  • 15. OUTLOOK 1. Designing new ligands Base structure Functionalizin g positions Design linkers 2. Metals Study the Influence 13
  • 16. OUTLOOK Ligands 3. Coordination Polymers and MOFs Metals Proprieties Detection 14