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Understanding
Umbilical Hernias
and Options for
Repair Surgery
Davis Surgical Associates
1580 West Antelope Drive Suite 130, Layton, Utah 84041
(801) 728-9555
An umbilical hernia is a protrusion close to the navel or belly button, which contains a sac
that holds some fluid, fats or the intestine. The concern is, it might protrude via a weak
spot or opening in the muscles of the stomach.
Some patients have had this protrusion since birth, when the muscles surrounding their
umbilical cord failed to close off properly. Research shows that women who have given
birth multiple times, individuals who’ve had stomach surgery, and overweight individuals
are predisposed to umbilical hernias.
Umbilical Hernia Repair Options
Note that a hernia, regardless of the type, won’t heal by itself. Repairing an umbilical
hernia could eliminate the protrusion and alleviate discomfort and pain. According to
MedLine Plus, the most common signs of umbilical hernia includes pain in the navel,
affecting 44% of patients, significant pressure in the navel, affecting 20% of patients, and
vomiting and nausea, affecting 9% of patients with umbilical hernias.
Commonly, patients could choose from
two hernia repair options, provided that
the repair option is appropriate for their
specific circumstances. One is open
surgery, wherein repair is conducted via
an incision in the navel. The other option
is laparoscopic surgery or laparoscopy,
wherein repair is performed via several
tiny incisions in the abdomen with the
help of a laparoscope. Doctors usually
recommend hernia repair surgery if the
following is true:
 A significantly large umbilical hernia
 Presence of bothersome symptoms
On the other hand, surgery must be done
immediately if there’s significant pain
and/or swelling, as well as other
symptoms of a rare but severe condition
referred to as incarcerated hernia or
strangulation, which could arise when
intestines become stuck in the hernia sac,
resulting in reduced blood supply.
Other Vital Things to Note
Plenty of patients could delay repair surgery for several months or years, while some
may never have to undergo surgery. For smaller and symptom-free hernias in
general, doctors advise patients to wait if symptoms appear since some umbilical
hernias are more inclined to grow larger as the belly’s muscle wall weaken, resulting
in more tissue protruding through. While there is always the risk of the hernia
reappearing after surgery, the risk is extremely low for generally healthy patients.
Resources
http://davissurgicalassociates.com
https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=90&con
tentid=p01998
https://medlineplus.gov/ency//article/002935.htm
http://www.healthline.com/health/umbilical-hernia#Causes2

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Understanding Umbilical Hernias and Options for Repair Surgery

  • 1. Understanding Umbilical Hernias and Options for Repair Surgery Davis Surgical Associates 1580 West Antelope Drive Suite 130, Layton, Utah 84041 (801) 728-9555
  • 2. An umbilical hernia is a protrusion close to the navel or belly button, which contains a sac that holds some fluid, fats or the intestine. The concern is, it might protrude via a weak spot or opening in the muscles of the stomach. Some patients have had this protrusion since birth, when the muscles surrounding their umbilical cord failed to close off properly. Research shows that women who have given birth multiple times, individuals who’ve had stomach surgery, and overweight individuals are predisposed to umbilical hernias. Umbilical Hernia Repair Options Note that a hernia, regardless of the type, won’t heal by itself. Repairing an umbilical hernia could eliminate the protrusion and alleviate discomfort and pain. According to MedLine Plus, the most common signs of umbilical hernia includes pain in the navel, affecting 44% of patients, significant pressure in the navel, affecting 20% of patients, and vomiting and nausea, affecting 9% of patients with umbilical hernias.
  • 3. Commonly, patients could choose from two hernia repair options, provided that the repair option is appropriate for their specific circumstances. One is open surgery, wherein repair is conducted via an incision in the navel. The other option is laparoscopic surgery or laparoscopy, wherein repair is performed via several tiny incisions in the abdomen with the help of a laparoscope. Doctors usually recommend hernia repair surgery if the following is true:  A significantly large umbilical hernia  Presence of bothersome symptoms On the other hand, surgery must be done immediately if there’s significant pain and/or swelling, as well as other symptoms of a rare but severe condition referred to as incarcerated hernia or strangulation, which could arise when intestines become stuck in the hernia sac, resulting in reduced blood supply.
  • 4. Other Vital Things to Note Plenty of patients could delay repair surgery for several months or years, while some may never have to undergo surgery. For smaller and symptom-free hernias in general, doctors advise patients to wait if symptoms appear since some umbilical hernias are more inclined to grow larger as the belly’s muscle wall weaken, resulting in more tissue protruding through. While there is always the risk of the hernia reappearing after surgery, the risk is extremely low for generally healthy patients. Resources http://davissurgicalassociates.com https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=90&con tentid=p01998 https://medlineplus.gov/ency//article/002935.htm http://www.healthline.com/health/umbilical-hernia#Causes2