This presentation was given by Ulupono Initiative's General Partner Kyle Datta at the 2012 Asia Pacific Clean Energy Summit in Honolulu, Hawaii. It highlights the steps to consider when financing bioenergy projects in Hawaii.
Environmental Markets and Biogas: Valuing Climate BenefitsThe Climate Trust
This document summarizes environmental markets and credits for biogas from dairy digesters. It discusses three potential markets: (1) carbon offsets under California's cap-and-trade program, (2) low carbon fuel credits under California's Low Carbon Fuel Standard, and (3) Renewable Identification Numbers under the federal Renewable Fuel Standard. For each market, it provides details on eligible biogas uses, buyers, prices, generation and ownership of credits. Overall, it finds the average price per gallon of diesel equivalent is highest for LCFS credits ($0.52) and lowest for carbon offsets ($0.21), with RIN prices in between ($1.50). Financing challenges and the increasing importance
Palo Alto's proposed anaerobic digestion facility would process 60,000 tons per year of organic waste from yard trimmings, food scraps, and sewage sludge to generate renewable energy, reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 20,000 tons per year, and save the city $1,000,000 annually. The 10-acre facility would be located at the landfill next to the wastewater treatment plant and require dedicating a portion of the 126-acre Byxbee Park, though an equal amount of parkland could be replaced elsewhere.
This document discusses the potential for expanding wood-based energy sustainably. It notes that modern biomass could more than triple by 2030, providing over 90 exajoules of energy. However, challenges include issues related to food security, land use change, and low oil prices. These can be addressed through sustainable intensification of agriculture and forestry to boost yields without expanding land use, making use of residues, and improving efficiency. There are large potential sources of biomass from closing yield gaps, better use of pastureland, and reducing food losses, totaling over 2 billion hectares that could provide around 300 exajoules. Policies to support planted forests and short-rotation tree crops on appropriate lands could boost
Alberta is a global leader in the energy sector, particularly in oil sands, natural gas, and renewable sources such as wind and solar power. The province promotes effective policies to support economic growth while reducing greenhouse gas emissions through investments in carbon capture and renewable energy. Alberta has a strong and diverse economy as well as the strongest financial position of all Canadian provinces, making it an attractive location for global investment in the energy industry.
(1) The document discusses improved cookstoves and densified cooking fuel products that provide environmental and social benefits in Senegal. (2) It seeks an equity investment of $225,000 for a 2500 ton per year facility producing the densified cooking fuel. (3) The document also presents a concept for a 1 megawatt electricity project using Typha biomass that could generate over $700,000 in annual revenue while providing nutrient removal and carbon credit benefits.
The document discusses whether anaerobic digestion (AD) facilities should be installed on every farm in the UK. It notes there are over 400,000 farming enterprises but only around 40,000 are large enough to support an AD plant. Currently fewer than 200 farms have AD, but the goal is to increase that to 10,000 farms by 2020. A panel discussion was held on the topic, chaired by Michael Cheshire from Evergreen Gas, with representatives from the Anaerobic Digestion and Bioresources Association, Forum for the Future, Advanced Anaerobics, JF Temple & Son farm, and Energy Now.
Matt Carr at Europan Algae Biomass Association Conference Dec2014AlgaeBiomass
Algae Biomass Organization Executive Director Matt Carr offered some insights into industry trends at the European Algae Biomass Association Conference 2014 in Florence, Italy
Environmental Markets and Biogas: Valuing Climate BenefitsThe Climate Trust
This document summarizes environmental markets and credits for biogas from dairy digesters. It discusses three potential markets: (1) carbon offsets under California's cap-and-trade program, (2) low carbon fuel credits under California's Low Carbon Fuel Standard, and (3) Renewable Identification Numbers under the federal Renewable Fuel Standard. For each market, it provides details on eligible biogas uses, buyers, prices, generation and ownership of credits. Overall, it finds the average price per gallon of diesel equivalent is highest for LCFS credits ($0.52) and lowest for carbon offsets ($0.21), with RIN prices in between ($1.50). Financing challenges and the increasing importance
Palo Alto's proposed anaerobic digestion facility would process 60,000 tons per year of organic waste from yard trimmings, food scraps, and sewage sludge to generate renewable energy, reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 20,000 tons per year, and save the city $1,000,000 annually. The 10-acre facility would be located at the landfill next to the wastewater treatment plant and require dedicating a portion of the 126-acre Byxbee Park, though an equal amount of parkland could be replaced elsewhere.
This document discusses the potential for expanding wood-based energy sustainably. It notes that modern biomass could more than triple by 2030, providing over 90 exajoules of energy. However, challenges include issues related to food security, land use change, and low oil prices. These can be addressed through sustainable intensification of agriculture and forestry to boost yields without expanding land use, making use of residues, and improving efficiency. There are large potential sources of biomass from closing yield gaps, better use of pastureland, and reducing food losses, totaling over 2 billion hectares that could provide around 300 exajoules. Policies to support planted forests and short-rotation tree crops on appropriate lands could boost
Alberta is a global leader in the energy sector, particularly in oil sands, natural gas, and renewable sources such as wind and solar power. The province promotes effective policies to support economic growth while reducing greenhouse gas emissions through investments in carbon capture and renewable energy. Alberta has a strong and diverse economy as well as the strongest financial position of all Canadian provinces, making it an attractive location for global investment in the energy industry.
(1) The document discusses improved cookstoves and densified cooking fuel products that provide environmental and social benefits in Senegal. (2) It seeks an equity investment of $225,000 for a 2500 ton per year facility producing the densified cooking fuel. (3) The document also presents a concept for a 1 megawatt electricity project using Typha biomass that could generate over $700,000 in annual revenue while providing nutrient removal and carbon credit benefits.
The document discusses whether anaerobic digestion (AD) facilities should be installed on every farm in the UK. It notes there are over 400,000 farming enterprises but only around 40,000 are large enough to support an AD plant. Currently fewer than 200 farms have AD, but the goal is to increase that to 10,000 farms by 2020. A panel discussion was held on the topic, chaired by Michael Cheshire from Evergreen Gas, with representatives from the Anaerobic Digestion and Bioresources Association, Forum for the Future, Advanced Anaerobics, JF Temple & Son farm, and Energy Now.
Matt Carr at Europan Algae Biomass Association Conference Dec2014AlgaeBiomass
Algae Biomass Organization Executive Director Matt Carr offered some insights into industry trends at the European Algae Biomass Association Conference 2014 in Florence, Italy
This document proposes an integrated power generation and food production system called EverGreen Energy that uses gliricidia trees in Africa. Gliricidia trees are intercropped with food crops in Sri Lanka, providing wood biomass for electricity generation and foliage for biofertilizer and livestock fodder. Several power plants fueled by gliricidia have been commissioned in Sri Lanka. Gliricidia trees are widely distributed in Africa and used in agroforestry programs to increase crop yields. Research and public-private partnerships are needed to attract investment and demonstrate expanding agroforestry-based energy projects in Eastern and Southern Africa using gliricidia.
This document discusses land restoration and forest landscape restoration efforts in Africa. It provides examples of farmer-managed natural regeneration projects across 22 African countries that have committed to restoring over 59 million hectares of degraded land. These projects include regenerating trees on croplands, parklands, rangelands, and grazing lands. The document advocates for scaling up these types of restoration projects using approaches like evergreen agriculture that integrate trees into agricultural systems. The goal is to enable every farm family and village in Africa's drylands to practice farmer-managed natural regeneration by 2025 to combat land degradation and food insecurity.
We presented our Circle Carbon Labs project at the Conference of the Parties (COP) 25 in Madrid, as part of highlighting Biochar initiatives around the world and more specifically in Spain. Moderated by Kathleen Draper (IBI) and Albert Bates (IBI).
The document discusses the potential for farms in the UK to contribute to renewable energy production through various technologies like solar, wind, and anaerobic digestion (AD). It finds that farms could provide 10-20 GW of renewable energy capacity, equivalent to 10.5-21% of the UK's total energy in 2013. Specifically for AD, the document estimates that if all suitable dairy farms or 1,800 farms installed AD systems, they could generate 0.1 GW or 0.9 GW of capacity respectively. The document also notes that farm-scale renewable energy could provide farmers a new income source to help ensure the viability of their businesses and continue food production.
Biomass can be converted into a gaseous fuel through gasification which can then be used to generate electricity. This is more cost effective than diesel generation and reduces carbon dioxide emissions since biomass absorbs the same amount of CO2 that it emits when burned. Biomass gasification systems convert solid biomass into a combustible gas mixture through a thermo-chemical process to fuel engines or generators. This provides a renewable source of power that saves on diesel costs while being more environmentally friendly than fossil fuels.
Show Me Energy Cooperative aims to establish an innovative model for producing advanced biofuels from biomass that can be replicated across the US. Its vision is to create a profitable, leading cooperative that provides economic benefits to the regions where plants operate through job creation, rural development, and renewable energy production without affecting food or feed supplies. The cooperative has signed up over 20,000 acres for energy crops in its first 7 weeks and plans to harvest, transport, and convert the biomass into pellets at its Centerview, Missouri plant for use by urban and rural utilities.
Biodiesel is an alternative fuel made from vegetable oils and animal fats that can be used in diesel engines. It has advantages like being cheaper and more environmentally friendly than petroleum diesel, but producing it on a large scale could use up land needed for food crops and pure biodiesel does not flow well in cold weather. The document lists some Alberta companies and experts that work with biodiesel and advocates lobbying the government to support biodiesel due to its environmental and health benefits.
Dokumen tersebut membahas tentang reaksi perletakan dan gaya-gaya dalam batang pada struktur bangunan. Secara ringkas, dokumen menjelaskan tentang penentuan reaksi perletakan di titik A dan B, kemudian menghitung momen, lintang dan normal pada titik-titik A, C, B, dan D serta persamaan yang menggambarkannya. Gambar juga disertakan untuk mewakili hasil perhitungan.
The document discusses branding and positioning strategies. It defines points-of-difference and points-of-parity as unique attributes or shared associations that consumers have with a brand. Four differentiation strategies are also presented: product, channel, personnel, and image. Brand positioning is illustrated through a hand gesture analogy where the thumb represents points-of-difference and the fingers represent points-of-parity and shared market direction. Choosing the right strategy is likened to a thumbs up for increased sales and market share.
This document outlines Jeff Haber's 20-year marketing plan to become a successful MVP (most valuable player). The plan details his vision, 5 key life roles, and qualities for success. It establishes goals like having a family and own business by age 50. Haber recognizes success requires daily monitoring and balancing roles while maintaining composure through challenges. The plan's step-by-step approach aims to help Haber win at life's game over the next 20 years.
Customer relationship management (CRM) refers to the practices, strategies, and technologies that companies use to manage customer interactions and data in order to strengthen relationships with customers and drive sales growth. CRM systems help companies gain a complete understanding of customers, protect customer data, and allow access to customer information both in the office and on the road. While CRM can help identify leads, track the customer lifecycle, and improve forecasting, CRM implementations often fail due to unclear goals, lack of executive support, overcustomization, poor data quality, insufficient training, and team dynamics issues. Selecting and implementing CRM is hugely complex with difficulties at every stage.
"17th July 2012" marks the one year anniversary of Rent-My-Bike. I would like to dedicate this presentation to all friends and colleagues who have been part of this journey.
Ulupono Managing Partner, Kyle Datta delivered this presentation while on the Natural Gas and LNG - Opportunities and Challenges panel at the 2015 Asia Pacific Resilience Innovation Summits and Expo. This panel discussed the opportunities and challenges of natural gas and its densified version, Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG), in Hawaii and its potential impacts on the state’s power and transportation requirements.
Datta's presentation focused on the right and wrong ways to use LNG, explaining the highest and best use options for Hawaii.
1) The document presents a personal brand launch for Jeff Haber of Ateneo using gears and other symbols to represent elements of his identity and career.
2) It depicts gears combining to form the concept of "Hi-Gear" representing Haber's role as a high-grade engineer with an amazing reputation.
3) Further symbols include a Jeep representing Haber ("Jeff"), hay and a bear representing his last name ("Haber"), and a "V-Z" combination representing his work for Verizon.
The document discusses Jeff Haber's 7 qualities for becoming great based on Jim Collins' book. The qualities are: 1) Level 5 Leadership with a focus on diligence and preventing outages for customers. 2) Getting the right people by delegating work assignments based on colleagues' capabilities. 3) Confronting brutal facts by accepting mistakes and learning from them. 4) Having a hedgehog concept of passion, being best at skills, and driving resources like teaching and standing out as a Christian and family man. 5) Upholding a culture of discipline through Verizon's values of integrity, respect, excellence and accountability. 6) Using technology like the internet for knowledge and customer service. 7) Consistently improving
Our Managing Partner Murray Clay was a featured keynote at the 2015 Asia Pacific Resilience Innovation Summits & Expo where he discussed the importance of an in-depth discussion on electric utility fuel costs.
The Changing Regulatory Compact – The Customer, The Utility, The RegulatorUlupono Initiative
Ulupono Initiative's General Partner Kyle Datta participated in a panel discussion at the 2015 Maui Energy Conference titled, The Changing Regulatory Compact – The Customer, The Utility, The Regulator. This session explored how utilities are focusing on more than the typical utility operations to sustain and grow as a viable business entity. What does the future business model for the utility look like and how does the customer fit in? Are changes in the regulatory environment a necessity and what role does the investment community play in the utilities’ viability?
This document proposes an integrated power generation and food production system called EverGreen Energy that uses gliricidia trees in Africa. Gliricidia trees are intercropped with food crops in Sri Lanka, providing wood biomass for electricity generation and foliage for biofertilizer and livestock fodder. Several power plants fueled by gliricidia have been commissioned in Sri Lanka. Gliricidia trees are widely distributed in Africa and used in agroforestry programs to increase crop yields. Research and public-private partnerships are needed to attract investment and demonstrate expanding agroforestry-based energy projects in Eastern and Southern Africa using gliricidia.
This document discusses land restoration and forest landscape restoration efforts in Africa. It provides examples of farmer-managed natural regeneration projects across 22 African countries that have committed to restoring over 59 million hectares of degraded land. These projects include regenerating trees on croplands, parklands, rangelands, and grazing lands. The document advocates for scaling up these types of restoration projects using approaches like evergreen agriculture that integrate trees into agricultural systems. The goal is to enable every farm family and village in Africa's drylands to practice farmer-managed natural regeneration by 2025 to combat land degradation and food insecurity.
We presented our Circle Carbon Labs project at the Conference of the Parties (COP) 25 in Madrid, as part of highlighting Biochar initiatives around the world and more specifically in Spain. Moderated by Kathleen Draper (IBI) and Albert Bates (IBI).
The document discusses the potential for farms in the UK to contribute to renewable energy production through various technologies like solar, wind, and anaerobic digestion (AD). It finds that farms could provide 10-20 GW of renewable energy capacity, equivalent to 10.5-21% of the UK's total energy in 2013. Specifically for AD, the document estimates that if all suitable dairy farms or 1,800 farms installed AD systems, they could generate 0.1 GW or 0.9 GW of capacity respectively. The document also notes that farm-scale renewable energy could provide farmers a new income source to help ensure the viability of their businesses and continue food production.
Biomass can be converted into a gaseous fuel through gasification which can then be used to generate electricity. This is more cost effective than diesel generation and reduces carbon dioxide emissions since biomass absorbs the same amount of CO2 that it emits when burned. Biomass gasification systems convert solid biomass into a combustible gas mixture through a thermo-chemical process to fuel engines or generators. This provides a renewable source of power that saves on diesel costs while being more environmentally friendly than fossil fuels.
Show Me Energy Cooperative aims to establish an innovative model for producing advanced biofuels from biomass that can be replicated across the US. Its vision is to create a profitable, leading cooperative that provides economic benefits to the regions where plants operate through job creation, rural development, and renewable energy production without affecting food or feed supplies. The cooperative has signed up over 20,000 acres for energy crops in its first 7 weeks and plans to harvest, transport, and convert the biomass into pellets at its Centerview, Missouri plant for use by urban and rural utilities.
Biodiesel is an alternative fuel made from vegetable oils and animal fats that can be used in diesel engines. It has advantages like being cheaper and more environmentally friendly than petroleum diesel, but producing it on a large scale could use up land needed for food crops and pure biodiesel does not flow well in cold weather. The document lists some Alberta companies and experts that work with biodiesel and advocates lobbying the government to support biodiesel due to its environmental and health benefits.
Dokumen tersebut membahas tentang reaksi perletakan dan gaya-gaya dalam batang pada struktur bangunan. Secara ringkas, dokumen menjelaskan tentang penentuan reaksi perletakan di titik A dan B, kemudian menghitung momen, lintang dan normal pada titik-titik A, C, B, dan D serta persamaan yang menggambarkannya. Gambar juga disertakan untuk mewakili hasil perhitungan.
The document discusses branding and positioning strategies. It defines points-of-difference and points-of-parity as unique attributes or shared associations that consumers have with a brand. Four differentiation strategies are also presented: product, channel, personnel, and image. Brand positioning is illustrated through a hand gesture analogy where the thumb represents points-of-difference and the fingers represent points-of-parity and shared market direction. Choosing the right strategy is likened to a thumbs up for increased sales and market share.
This document outlines Jeff Haber's 20-year marketing plan to become a successful MVP (most valuable player). The plan details his vision, 5 key life roles, and qualities for success. It establishes goals like having a family and own business by age 50. Haber recognizes success requires daily monitoring and balancing roles while maintaining composure through challenges. The plan's step-by-step approach aims to help Haber win at life's game over the next 20 years.
Customer relationship management (CRM) refers to the practices, strategies, and technologies that companies use to manage customer interactions and data in order to strengthen relationships with customers and drive sales growth. CRM systems help companies gain a complete understanding of customers, protect customer data, and allow access to customer information both in the office and on the road. While CRM can help identify leads, track the customer lifecycle, and improve forecasting, CRM implementations often fail due to unclear goals, lack of executive support, overcustomization, poor data quality, insufficient training, and team dynamics issues. Selecting and implementing CRM is hugely complex with difficulties at every stage.
"17th July 2012" marks the one year anniversary of Rent-My-Bike. I would like to dedicate this presentation to all friends and colleagues who have been part of this journey.
Ulupono Managing Partner, Kyle Datta delivered this presentation while on the Natural Gas and LNG - Opportunities and Challenges panel at the 2015 Asia Pacific Resilience Innovation Summits and Expo. This panel discussed the opportunities and challenges of natural gas and its densified version, Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG), in Hawaii and its potential impacts on the state’s power and transportation requirements.
Datta's presentation focused on the right and wrong ways to use LNG, explaining the highest and best use options for Hawaii.
1) The document presents a personal brand launch for Jeff Haber of Ateneo using gears and other symbols to represent elements of his identity and career.
2) It depicts gears combining to form the concept of "Hi-Gear" representing Haber's role as a high-grade engineer with an amazing reputation.
3) Further symbols include a Jeep representing Haber ("Jeff"), hay and a bear representing his last name ("Haber"), and a "V-Z" combination representing his work for Verizon.
The document discusses Jeff Haber's 7 qualities for becoming great based on Jim Collins' book. The qualities are: 1) Level 5 Leadership with a focus on diligence and preventing outages for customers. 2) Getting the right people by delegating work assignments based on colleagues' capabilities. 3) Confronting brutal facts by accepting mistakes and learning from them. 4) Having a hedgehog concept of passion, being best at skills, and driving resources like teaching and standing out as a Christian and family man. 5) Upholding a culture of discipline through Verizon's values of integrity, respect, excellence and accountability. 6) Using technology like the internet for knowledge and customer service. 7) Consistently improving
Our Managing Partner Murray Clay was a featured keynote at the 2015 Asia Pacific Resilience Innovation Summits & Expo where he discussed the importance of an in-depth discussion on electric utility fuel costs.
The Changing Regulatory Compact – The Customer, The Utility, The RegulatorUlupono Initiative
Ulupono Initiative's General Partner Kyle Datta participated in a panel discussion at the 2015 Maui Energy Conference titled, The Changing Regulatory Compact – The Customer, The Utility, The Regulator. This session explored how utilities are focusing on more than the typical utility operations to sustain and grow as a viable business entity. What does the future business model for the utility look like and how does the customer fit in? Are changes in the regulatory environment a necessity and what role does the investment community play in the utilities’ viability?
Organizations Balancing Economics, the Environment, and the CommunityUlupono Initiative
Murray Clay, Managing Partner for the Ulupono Initiative, was a presenting panelist at the Hawaii Economic Association's (HEA) 2015 Annual Conference. In this presentation Murray discussed how Ulupono balances financial profit, environmental health, and social progress using real-life Hawaii experiences.
The 10-step marketing plan outlines Honda's strategy to target young working professionals in the Philippines with the Honda City subcompact sedan. Honda City aims to position itself as the only entry-level luxury sedan through superior design, a 10-22% price premium over competitors, and by focusing distribution in key areas to dominate its niche market. The plan involves TV, internet and event advertising to promote the Honda City and capture its target 1.35 billion peso market share.
This document discusses the potential for using algae as a biofuel source in Virginia. It notes that algae grows very quickly, requires less land than other biofuel crops, and has significant environmental benefits like cleaning water and absorbing carbon dioxide. While algae biofuels currently cost more than petroleum-based fuels, studies estimate that algae could potentially produce over 5,000 gallons of biodiesel per acre each year while only requiring 2-5% of agricultural land to fuel US transportation compared to over 600% for soybeans. The document outlines several algae research and pilot projects underway in Virginia to evaluate native algal species for oil production and optimize algae growth using wastewater in order to potentially produce biodie
To stay competitive, airlines need fuel price stability and low carbon fuel. BioJet is a leading provider of sustainable jet fuel and integrates the entire supply chain from feedstock to offtake. BioJet owns millions of hectares for feedstock production and has technology and deals for refining. It has relationships with 250 airlines through IATA and is a major player in sustainability programs and the UN Global Compact. BioJet has projects worldwide and integrates regional funding for individual project finance.
Harvest bourne - mass recycle 2015-03-30 finalMassRecycle
This document summarizes information about Harvest Power, a company that operates anaerobic digestion facilities to process organic materials. It discusses Harvest Power's strategic footprint across North America, with operations in multiple Canadian provinces and US states. It also provides details about Harvest Power's proposed Bourne Energy Garden Project, which would construct a new anaerobic digestion facility in Bourne, Massachusetts to process food waste, biosolids, and landfill gas into fertilizer. The presentation indicates the facility would have an electrical output of 5 MW and leverage Harvest Power's experience from other operating digestion facilities.
Biodiverse Revegetation - Trees in Agriculture WorkshopCarbon Neutral
Carbon Neutral’s CEO Ray Wilson presented on ‘biodiverse revegetation in the voluntary market’ at a ‘Trees in Agriculture’ workshop facilitated by the Department of Agriculture. These are the presentation notes.
Biofuels: Think outside the Barrel - April 2006candrist
The document discusses the potential for widespread adoption of ethanol as a transportation fuel in the United States. It argues that ethanol could replace much of the gasoline used for cars and trucks in a relatively short time frame using existing vehicle and fuel distribution infrastructure. Transitioning to widespread use of ethanol could provide economic, energy security, and environmental benefits while requiring modest changes and utilizing current agricultural lands and waste products to produce the necessary feedstocks.
Unilever sustainable living plan and allanblackia projectekuenzi
The document discusses Unilever's Sustainable Living Plan and the Allanblackia project. The Sustainable Living Plan aims to halve the environmental footprint of Unilever's products while helping over 1 billion people improve their health and well-being by 2020. As part of sourcing raw materials sustainably, Unilever formed a partnership over 10 years ago to develop the Allanblackia tree for its oil. The partnership involves over 30 organizations and aims to create a long-term sustainable business in Africa producing over 10,000 tons of Allanblackia oil annually by 2020 to meet market needs. Achievements so far include planting trials in Ghana, Tanzania, and Nigeria, but challenges remain in fully establishing infrastructure and up
The document discusses federal level incentives and policies for biomass utilization. It outlines broad drivers for bioenergy development including energy security, economic development, and climate change mitigation. At the federal level, approaches include partnerships, collaboration on research and demonstration, adaptive learning, supporting markets, and national goals. Specific policies and legislation aimed at biomass development are also summarized, including the Biomass Research and Development Act, Farm Bill provisions, Energy Policy Act, and Energy Independence and Security Act. Various federal agencies provide incentives and programs supporting biomass, such as grants from the Forest Service, loan guarantee programs from USDA, and commercial demonstration projects from DOE.
Enginuity Energy is developing nutrient recovery facilities and biomass energy plants in the Mid-Atlantic region using advanced gasification technology. This technology converts biomass materials like mushroom compost into combustible gases for energy production while also recovering nutrients. It has been demonstrated to reduce air emissions compared to fossil fuels and can help Pennsylvania meet its nutrient reduction goals. The facilities are expected to create jobs in engineering, construction, operations and other supporting roles.
The document discusses the impacts of increasing global temperatures from 0-6 degrees Celsius. It notes that between 0-2 degrees there will be increased floods, droughts, forest fires and water shortages. Between 2-4 degrees there will be millions of refugees as parts of the world become too hot and dry to inhabit, and major cities could be flooded. Above 4 degrees, civilization may be destroyed due to resource shortages and natural disasters. The rest of the document discusses how bamboo can be used as part of a bioeconomy to replace fossil fuel and oil-based products, providing renewable resources, jobs and income while mitigating climate change impacts.
1) Aquatic biofuels are fuels derived from algae or fish waste. Microalgae have significant advantages over terrestrial crops for fuel production, including higher oil yields per acre without competing for arable land.
2) Two main methods for algae cultivation are open ponds and photobioreactors. Open ponds have lower startup costs but lower yields, while photobioreactors have higher yields but higher costs. Algae can also be grown in wastewater to absorb nutrients and CO2 emissions.
3) Fish waste is also a source of aquatic biofuel, as oil can be extracted from waste through heating and a water separation process, then converted to biodiesel. This provides livelihood
This document discusses the concept of a low carbon economy and why it is becoming more relevant, using Indonesia as a case study. It outlines that climate change is causing economic losses and that limiting global warming requires economic policies focused on stabilizing greenhouse gas emissions. Indonesia is highly vulnerable to climate change impacts and is a significant emitter of greenhouse gases. Indonesia's approach involves mainstreaming adaptation and mitigation policies, taking advantage of global efforts and climate finance, and incentivizing shifts to renewable energy and low carbon development through policies like carbon pricing. The document analyzes Indonesia's emission reduction targets and sectoral strategies around forestry, energy, and transportation.
New Forests Investment Strategies presents three main strategies - Timber Plus, Eco Products, and REDD projects. The Timber Plus strategy combines timber production with other revenue streams like carbon credits and biodiversity enhancement. The Eco Products strategy generates credits from ecosystem services restoration like wetlands mitigation banking. The REDD projects strategy avoids deforestation through projects in Indonesia and Malaysia. Overall, the presentation argues that future returns will come from emerging markets in timberland and eco-products outside the US, not traditional US timber investments.
Presentation at the Ministry of Energy, Science & Technology and Public Utilities Private Sector Forum, Pelican Beach Resort, Dangriga Town, Stann Creek Belize, April 4, 2013
The document discusses building a healthy economy through sustainable development. It notes that available productive land per person has declined significantly over the past century due to overuse of natural resources. Sources like renewable and non-renewable resources provide materials and energy for livelihoods and the economy, while sinks assimilate wastes. Historically natural capital has been overused and undervalued, leading to degradation and low wealth in rural communities. Principles of sustainable development include being locally rooted and building self-reliance through cooperation. Green job categories discussed include restoration, efficiency/waste reduction, and renewable energy.
Global Energy Technology Group plans to acquire farms in California to develop renewable energy projects using jatropha biodiesel. The company will purchase land and develop jatropha plantations to produce oil for biodiesel production. Jatropha is a drought-resistant crop suitable for marginal lands that produces oil for biodiesel without competing with food crops. The company expects to benefit from government incentives for biodiesel production and carbon credits from the jatropha plantations.
This document discusses opportunities for utilizing biomass waste from forests, farms, and cities to develop a bio-based circular economy. It begins with an overview of dwindling fossil fuel resources and the need to transition to renewable biomass. The document then examines various biomass waste streams available from forests, farms, and municipalities. It outlines the potential of these waste streams to produce bioenergy, bioproducts like bioplastics, biochemicals, and biomaterials. The document envisions how fully utilizing biomass waste could support new industries and economic development in a sustainable way.
This document proposes commercializing biosilica, a pozzolan produced from rice hulls, as a renewable cementitious material. It notes that rice hulls are an agricultural waste available in major rice growing regions. A demonstration plant is proposed to produce 100 pounds per day at a cost of $1.5 million to prove the technology and market biosilica. Financial projections estimate an internal rate of return of 25-35% and net present value of $11-19 million for a commercial plant producing 18,000 tons per year of biosilica, using rice hulls costing $10 per ton and selling biosilica for $350 per ton. The document presents biosilica as a commercially viable, renewable
Flue gas mitigation technology that will aid in alleviating our emissions from point sources (i.e. power plants) by supplementing growth of ALGAE to produces our transportation sector fuels.
Understanding how timely GST payments influence a lender's decision to approve loans, this topic explores the correlation between GST compliance and creditworthiness. It highlights how consistent GST payments can enhance a business's financial credibility, potentially leading to higher chances of loan approval.
^%$Zone1:+971)581248768’][* Legit & Safe #Abortion #Pills #For #Sale In #Duba...mayaclinic18
Whatsapp (+971581248768) Buy Abortion Pills In Dubai/ Qatar/Kuwait/Doha/Abu Dhabi/Alain/RAK City/Satwa/Al Ain/Abortion Pills For Sale In Qatar, Doha. Abu az Zuluf. Abu Thaylah. Ad Dawhah al Jadidah. Al Arish, Al Bida ash Sharqiyah, Al Ghanim, Al Ghuwariyah, Qatari, Abu Dhabi, Dubai.. WHATSAPP +971)581248768 Abortion Pills / Cytotec Tablets Available in Dubai, Sharjah, Abudhabi, Ajman, Alain, Fujeira, Ras Al Khaima, Umm Al Quwain., UAE, buy cytotec in Dubai– Where I can buy abortion pills in Dubai,+971582071918where I can buy abortion pills in Abudhabi +971)581248768 , where I can buy abortion pills in Sharjah,+97158207191 8where I can buy abortion pills in Ajman, +971)581248768 where I can buy abortion pills in Umm al Quwain +971)581248768 , where I can buy abortion pills in Fujairah +971)581248768 , where I can buy abortion pills in Ras al Khaimah +971)581248768 , where I can buy abortion pills in Alain+971)581248768 , where I can buy abortion pills in UAE +971)581248768 we are providing cytotec 200mg abortion pill in dubai, uae.Medication abortion offers an alternative to Surgical Abortion for women in the early weeks of pregnancy. Zone1:+971)581248768’][* Legit & Safe #Abortion #Pills #For #Sale In #Dubai Abu Dhabi Sharjah Deira Ajman Fujairah Ras Al Khaimah%^^%$Zone1:+971)581248768’][* Legit & Safe #Abortion #Pills #For #Sale In #Dubai Abu Dhabi Sharjah Deira Ajman Fujairah Ras Al Khaimah%^^%$Zone1:+971)581248768’][* Legit & Safe #Abortion #Pills #For #Sale In #Dubai Abu Dhabi Sharjah Deira Ajman Fujairah Ras Al Khaimah%^^%$Zone1:+971)581248768’][* Legit & Safe #Abortion #Pills #For #Sale In #Dubai Abu Dhabi Sharjah Deira Ajman Fujairah Ras Al Khaimah%^^%$Zone1:+971)581248768’][* Legit & Safe #Abortion #Pills #For #Sale In #Dubai Abu Dhabi Sharjah Deira Ajman Fujairah Ras Al Khaimah%^^%$Zone1:+971)581248768’][* Legit & Safe #Abortion #Pills #For #Sale In #Dubai Abu Dhabi Sharjah Deira Ajman Fujairah Ras Al Khaimah%^^%$Zone1:+971)581248768’][* Legit & Safe #Abortion #Pills #For #Sale In #Dubai Abu Dhabi Sharjah Deira Ajman Fujairah Ras Al Khaimah%^^%$Zone1:+971)581248768’][* Legit & Safe #Abortion #Pills #For #Sale In #Dubai Abu Dhabi Sharjah Deira Ajman Fujairah Ras Al Khaimah%^^%$Zone1:+971)581248768’][* Legit & Safe #Abortion #Pills #For #Sale In #Dubai Abu Dhabi Sharjah Deira Ajman Fujairah Ras Al Khaimah%^^%$Zone1:+971)581248768’][* Legit & Safe #Abortion #Pills #For #Sale In #Dubai Abu Dhabi Sharjah Deira Ajman Fujairah Ras Al Khaimah%^^%$Zone1:+971)581248768’][* Legit & Safe #Abortion #Pills #For #Sale In #Dubai Abu Dhabi Sharjah Deira Ajman Fujairah Ras Al Khaimah%^^%$Zone1:+971)581248768’][* Legit & Safe #Abortion #Pills #For #Sale In #Dubai Abu Dhabi Sharjah Deira Ajman Fujairah Ras Al Khaimah%^^%$Zone1:+971)581248768’][* Legit & Safe #Abortion #Pills #For #Sale In #Dubai Abu Dhabi Sharjah Deira Ajman Fujairah Ras Al Khaimah%^^%$Zone1:+971)581248768’][* Legit & Safe #Abortion #Pills #For #Sale In #Dubai Abu Dhabi Sharjah Deira Ajman
1. Elemental Economics - Introduction to mining.pdfNeal Brewster
After this first you should: Understand the nature of mining; have an awareness of the industry’s boundaries, corporate structure and size; appreciation the complex motivations and objectives of the industries’ various participants; know how mineral reserves are defined and estimated, and how they evolve over time.
Economic Risk Factor Update: June 2024 [SlideShare]Commonwealth
May’s reports showed signs of continued economic growth, said Sam Millette, director, fixed income, in his latest Economic Risk Factor Update.
For more market updates, subscribe to The Independent Market Observer at https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer.
In a tight labour market, job-seekers gain bargaining power and leverage it into greater job quality—at least, that’s the conventional wisdom.
Michael, LMIC Economist, presented findings that reveal a weakened relationship between labour market tightness and job quality indicators following the pandemic. Labour market tightness coincided with growth in real wages for only a portion of workers: those in low-wage jobs requiring little education. Several factors—including labour market composition, worker and employer behaviour, and labour market practices—have contributed to the absence of worker benefits. These will be investigated further in future work.
2. Our Mission
Ulupono Initiative is an impact
investment firm working to improve
the quality of life for Hawai‘i residents
in three areas:
More renewable energy
More locally produced food
Less waste
5. Hawai‘i: First Commercial Facilities
for Next Generation Biofuels
Why Hawai‘i? Hawai‘i Commercial Activity
High Feedstock Productivity Buyers:
Very High Energy Cost
Favorable Crack Spread to
Capital Ratio
Strategic Vulnerability
Intellectual Property Protection Sellers:
Societal Consensus
Business, Military and
Government Commitment
6. Mobilizing Billions of Capital
Petroleum Biofuels
Individual Well 1,000 bbl/day = 3,000 acres Algae
Oil Field 1 mm bbl/day = 260 mm tons Forest + Agriculture
residues (40% of US total)
Oil Refinery 0.1-1 mm bbl/day = 0.1 mm bbl/day Biorefinery =
$10 billion dollars
7. Mobilizing Billions of Capital
Petroleum Biofuels
Individual Well 1,000 bbl/day = 3,000 acres Algae
Oil Field 1 mm bbl/day = 260 mm tons Forest + Agriculture
residues (40% of US total)
Oil Refinery 0.1-1 mm bbl/day = 0.1 mm bbl/day Biorefinery =
$10 billion dollars
Editor's Notes
Our criteria: Must be in Hawaii and related to our mission. Impact is crucial. Does the company or project intrinsically move the needle? No gravitational field around Hawaii that would warp the laws of finance. We look for rewards commensurate with the risks involved. We resist the expectation some people have that we will always settle for smaller returns simply because our investments have a mission focus We wouldn’t have our board approve a $10 million investment in a one-time-only project with a 25 percent return that can’t be replicated or expanded to create future impact. But we would look more favorably on a project that could be replicated, scaled and used to innovatively benefit others.