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TYPICAL ELEMENTS
IN A LAN
AITANA BUSTINZA
4ºA
WHAT IS A LAN?
• They interconnect lots of different computer devices (PCs).
• in the same building or in buildings that are close together.
• Private networks that allow users to share devices and programs, or send files and emails. (Ethernet)
NETWORK CARD
• An electronic device connects a computer to a computer network.
• Each network node has to have special communications card specific to the type of Ethernet that is
being set up.
• Each node has a communications card with an RJ45 port.
• A cable with an RJ45 is used to connect the communications card to the networking device.
SWITCH
• These are active network elements.
• Have RJ45 ports.
• Are faster than hubs.
• Always know which nodes are connected to their ports.
• Stacks are the form how switchs are connected.
ROUTER
• Join multiple networks.
• Home networks typically use a wireless.
• Wireless routers.
PROTOCOL TCP/IP
• Help to ensure reliable transfer of information.
• Thanks to this protocol, different operating systems and different networks can communicate
each other.
TCP/IP
• TCP provides reliable transfer of information transmitted across the network.
• The protocol IP transfers information to the destination computer.
IP ADRESS
• All computers that are connected to the Internet must be identifiable.
• Its function is to find computers easily.
THANKS FOR YOUR ATTENTION

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TYPICAL ELEMENTS IN A LAN

  • 1. TYPICAL ELEMENTS IN A LAN AITANA BUSTINZA 4ºA
  • 2. WHAT IS A LAN? • They interconnect lots of different computer devices (PCs). • in the same building or in buildings that are close together. • Private networks that allow users to share devices and programs, or send files and emails. (Ethernet)
  • 3. NETWORK CARD • An electronic device connects a computer to a computer network. • Each network node has to have special communications card specific to the type of Ethernet that is being set up. • Each node has a communications card with an RJ45 port. • A cable with an RJ45 is used to connect the communications card to the networking device.
  • 4. SWITCH • These are active network elements. • Have RJ45 ports. • Are faster than hubs. • Always know which nodes are connected to their ports. • Stacks are the form how switchs are connected.
  • 5. ROUTER • Join multiple networks. • Home networks typically use a wireless. • Wireless routers.
  • 6. PROTOCOL TCP/IP • Help to ensure reliable transfer of information. • Thanks to this protocol, different operating systems and different networks can communicate each other.
  • 7. TCP/IP • TCP provides reliable transfer of information transmitted across the network. • The protocol IP transfers information to the destination computer.
  • 8. IP ADRESS • All computers that are connected to the Internet must be identifiable. • Its function is to find computers easily.
  • 9. THANKS FOR YOUR ATTENTION