1. The document presents a cognitive in-home display that allows users to monitor and manage their home energy consumption.
2. It communicates with smart meters and electrical devices using ZigBee wireless technology to request and receive consumption and price data.
3. The display presents this information graphically and predicts future price patterns to help users reduce costs by shifting appliance use to lower price periods.
IRJET- A Study on: Wireless Sensing Network (WSN) Gas Leakage Detection S...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes a study on a wireless sensing network (WSN) gas leakage detection system using IoT. The system uses a gas sensor interfaced with a NodeMCU microcontroller to detect gas leaks. When gas is detected, the NodeMCU sends data to the cloud and activates a buzzer. The system aims to detect leaks early to prevent fires and explosions. It allows monitoring gas levels remotely without human interaction using WSN and IoT technologies.
Design and implementation smart home alarm system with zigbee transceiverzaidinvisible
This document summarizes a research paper that designed and implemented a smart home alarm system using Zigbee wireless technology. The system uses an Arduino microcontroller as the central controller connected to various sensor nodes to monitor temperature, gas levels, and security using an infrared sensor. The sensor data is transmitted wirelessly between the nodes and controller using XBee Zigbee modules. The system provides remote monitoring capabilities and was tested to work effectively with a simple and achievable design that could be used to monitor and control smart home devices.
IRJET- - Control Center Viewing of UAS-based Real-Time Sensor and Video Measu...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes a project involving real-time transmission of sensor measurements and video streams from drones to a utility control center. Drones equipped with sensors were flown over an electric utility training site to measure parameters like temperature, humidity, and magnetic fields. The drone communications included WiFi and a fiber optic network. Sensor data and video feeds were transmitted to and displayed at the control center in real-time, demonstrating the potential for drone-enabled inspections and monitoring of electric grid infrastructure.
IOT Based Smart Power Management System using WSNIRJET Journal
This document summarizes a research paper on an Internet of Things (IoT)-based smart power management system using wireless sensor networks. The system uses current and voltage sensors connected to home appliances to monitor power consumption. This data is transmitted wirelessly via Zigbee protocol and monitored remotely over the internet. The system allows users to control appliances automatically, manually, or remotely via a smartphone or computer. It provides a cheaper and more efficient way for consumers to manage electricity usage and save on power bills.
Maintain load balancing in wireless sensor networks using virtual grid based ...zaidinvisible
This document summarizes a routing protocol called the Virtual Grid Based Routing Protocol (VGRP) that aims to maximize the lifetime of wireless sensor networks by balancing the data traffic load evenly among sensor nodes. The VGRP splits the sensor field into a grid of equal sized sub-cells and uses clustering and chain techniques to collect sensed data. It is compared to the CFDASC routing protocol through simulation, and results show VGRP outperforms CFDASC in terms of network stability and load balancing. The document provides background on wireless sensor networks and reviews several related grid-based and load balancing routing protocols.
IRJET-Simulation of Smart Meter Using Proteus software for Smart GridIRJET Journal
This document describes a simulation of a smart meter using Proteus software for a smart grid system. It involves designing a Zigbee-based smart power meter that can read power consumption and communicate data wirelessly to a utility server. The smart meter implementation uses an ARM cortex M4 microcontroller to monitor power usage and transmit consumption details via Zigbee modules. The simulation is done using Embedded C in Proteus along with a CCS compiler. Key aspects covered include the system design, Zigbee technology, tarang communication modules, the smart meter operation flowchart, components like relays and transformers, and benefits of smart grids and smart metering.
Low cost energy-efficient smart monitoring system using open-source microcont...zaidinvisible
This document summarizes a smart home monitoring system that uses multiple microcontrollers connected in a master-slave configuration to provide low-cost and energy-efficient monitoring. The system uses sensors to detect motion and events, then triggers responses from components like buzzers, lights, cameras, and GSM. It allows authorized users to activate and deactivate the system using an authentication code. The system aims to achieve scalability, flexibility, low-cost, and energy efficiency compared to other existing home monitoring and automation systems.
Enhance Home and Building Automation with Multiprotocol Wireless ConnectivitySilicon Labs
Smart lighting has experienced notable success in home and building automation thanks to a wide selection of application-specific wireless protocols. During this webinar, we’ll discuss the wireless technologies that best serve smart lighting, homes, and buildings and consider the benefits of enabling simultaneous operation of Zigbee and Bluetooth low energy (LE) on a single device. We’ll also review key considerations related to multiprotocol implementation and outline advanced functionality that can be achieved such as beaconing and smartphone direct control of smart lamps and connected luminaires.
Enjoy this topic as an on-demand webinar, here: http://bit.ly/2sGJufV
IRJET- A Study on: Wireless Sensing Network (WSN) Gas Leakage Detection S...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes a study on a wireless sensing network (WSN) gas leakage detection system using IoT. The system uses a gas sensor interfaced with a NodeMCU microcontroller to detect gas leaks. When gas is detected, the NodeMCU sends data to the cloud and activates a buzzer. The system aims to detect leaks early to prevent fires and explosions. It allows monitoring gas levels remotely without human interaction using WSN and IoT technologies.
Design and implementation smart home alarm system with zigbee transceiverzaidinvisible
This document summarizes a research paper that designed and implemented a smart home alarm system using Zigbee wireless technology. The system uses an Arduino microcontroller as the central controller connected to various sensor nodes to monitor temperature, gas levels, and security using an infrared sensor. The sensor data is transmitted wirelessly between the nodes and controller using XBee Zigbee modules. The system provides remote monitoring capabilities and was tested to work effectively with a simple and achievable design that could be used to monitor and control smart home devices.
IRJET- - Control Center Viewing of UAS-based Real-Time Sensor and Video Measu...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes a project involving real-time transmission of sensor measurements and video streams from drones to a utility control center. Drones equipped with sensors were flown over an electric utility training site to measure parameters like temperature, humidity, and magnetic fields. The drone communications included WiFi and a fiber optic network. Sensor data and video feeds were transmitted to and displayed at the control center in real-time, demonstrating the potential for drone-enabled inspections and monitoring of electric grid infrastructure.
IOT Based Smart Power Management System using WSNIRJET Journal
This document summarizes a research paper on an Internet of Things (IoT)-based smart power management system using wireless sensor networks. The system uses current and voltage sensors connected to home appliances to monitor power consumption. This data is transmitted wirelessly via Zigbee protocol and monitored remotely over the internet. The system allows users to control appliances automatically, manually, or remotely via a smartphone or computer. It provides a cheaper and more efficient way for consumers to manage electricity usage and save on power bills.
Maintain load balancing in wireless sensor networks using virtual grid based ...zaidinvisible
This document summarizes a routing protocol called the Virtual Grid Based Routing Protocol (VGRP) that aims to maximize the lifetime of wireless sensor networks by balancing the data traffic load evenly among sensor nodes. The VGRP splits the sensor field into a grid of equal sized sub-cells and uses clustering and chain techniques to collect sensed data. It is compared to the CFDASC routing protocol through simulation, and results show VGRP outperforms CFDASC in terms of network stability and load balancing. The document provides background on wireless sensor networks and reviews several related grid-based and load balancing routing protocols.
IRJET-Simulation of Smart Meter Using Proteus software for Smart GridIRJET Journal
This document describes a simulation of a smart meter using Proteus software for a smart grid system. It involves designing a Zigbee-based smart power meter that can read power consumption and communicate data wirelessly to a utility server. The smart meter implementation uses an ARM cortex M4 microcontroller to monitor power usage and transmit consumption details via Zigbee modules. The simulation is done using Embedded C in Proteus along with a CCS compiler. Key aspects covered include the system design, Zigbee technology, tarang communication modules, the smart meter operation flowchart, components like relays and transformers, and benefits of smart grids and smart metering.
Low cost energy-efficient smart monitoring system using open-source microcont...zaidinvisible
This document summarizes a smart home monitoring system that uses multiple microcontrollers connected in a master-slave configuration to provide low-cost and energy-efficient monitoring. The system uses sensors to detect motion and events, then triggers responses from components like buzzers, lights, cameras, and GSM. It allows authorized users to activate and deactivate the system using an authentication code. The system aims to achieve scalability, flexibility, low-cost, and energy efficiency compared to other existing home monitoring and automation systems.
Enhance Home and Building Automation with Multiprotocol Wireless ConnectivitySilicon Labs
Smart lighting has experienced notable success in home and building automation thanks to a wide selection of application-specific wireless protocols. During this webinar, we’ll discuss the wireless technologies that best serve smart lighting, homes, and buildings and consider the benefits of enabling simultaneous operation of Zigbee and Bluetooth low energy (LE) on a single device. We’ll also review key considerations related to multiprotocol implementation and outline advanced functionality that can be achieved such as beaconing and smartphone direct control of smart lamps and connected luminaires.
Enjoy this topic as an on-demand webinar, here: http://bit.ly/2sGJufV
Low cost smart weather station using Arduino and ZigBeeTELKOMNIKA JOURNAL
This paper presents low cost-effective weather station with monitoring system by using ZigBee communication technique that serves as a communication channel by using hardware and sensors to transmit and receive data in the weather station system. Using ZigBee over the Bluetooth for the short coverage distance about (1-10 m) and over the (WLAN) (wireless local area network) or Wi-Fi, a WLAN has limitation like delay, lacking BW of the handover of a large amount of data, and some areas have no internet coverage. The system includes implementation and design for the weather station using Arduino Uno board and five sensors gives sixth reading data (rain state, wind level, air pressure, dust density, temperature and humidity). The data can be stored in SD card on receiving (clouding and main processing side) from more than one transmitter node (ZigBee Network). It can be retrieved the data in any time and date. Results showed the system has no delay and the data reputedly changing ever second with the new reading.
Track 3 session 7 - st dev con 2016 - silicon photonicsST_World
This document summarizes ST's role in developing silicon photonics technology for applications in the new internet. It discusses how ST is working to enable key technologies like smart driving, smart homes/cities, smart industry, and smart things. ST is developing silicon photonic integrated circuits using standard CMOS fabrication processes to help data centers scale up connectivity through optical networking. ST has demonstrated silicon photonic devices for 100G data rates and is preparing the technology for future chip-to-chip, board-to-board, and rack-to-rack optical connectivity needs.
This document provides an overview of smart home energy management using IEEE 802.15.4e and ZigBee wireless communication standards. It describes the key characteristics of 802.15.4e, including data rates, operation modes, latency, and frequency bands. It then explains ZigBee's role in providing network, security and application services on top of 802.15.4e. The document outlines a smart home control system using ZigBee device types and a device binding system to allow control and monitoring of devices throughout the home.
This document describes an energy management system using an Android application. The system uses a PIC microcontroller connected to sensors like a CT sensor to measure electricity usage, and PIR and gas sensors. It sends this sensor data via Bluetooth to a GSM module/smartphone. The Android app allows users to view daily electricity consumption and costs, and get alerts about intruders or gas leaks. It also allows remote control of appliances. The system aims to reduce electricity waste by giving users more control and visibility into usage.
IRJET - Design and Implementation of RF based Wireless Home Automation SystemIRJET Journal
This document describes the design and implementation of a wireless home automation system using RF technology. The system allows users to remotely control home appliances such as lights and electrical outlets. It consists of an RF transmitter connected to a microcontroller that sends ON/OFF signals to an RF receiver. The receiver is connected to relays that control the loads. The system uses HT-12E and HT-12D ICs to encode and decode signals transmitted between the RF modules. The design aims to provide a low-cost and easy to use solution for remote home automation through wireless RF signals.
Wireless Auto Power Trip System for Liquefied Petroleum Gas Leakage to Improv...IRJET Journal
This document describes a wireless auto power trip system for detecting liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) leakage and cutting off power to prevent explosions. The system has two modules: a transmitter module that detects gas concentration using a sensor and sends signals to a receiver module; and a receiver module that sounds an alarm and cuts power to appliances via a relay when gas is detected. The system was implemented and tested, showing it can automatically restore power when gas concentrations decrease to safe levels. The document concludes the low-cost, simple design has applications for improving safety in homes and industries where gas leaks pose a hazard.
Develop Secure, Interoperable Smart Home Products with Z-WaveSilicon Labs
Z-Wave is a popular wireless technology for smart home applications with a large ecosystem of interoperable devices, such as smart lighting, energy monitoring, and home security systems. Consumers benefit from Z-Wave’s ease of use and secure interoperability thanks to mandatory product certification and features including SmartStart plug-and-play installation, Security 2 (S2), and backwards compatibility. Adding Z-Wave connectivity to your product is straightforward due to clearly defined software stacks, published device profiles, pre-certified modules, a finished product certification program and development tools that ensure high-quality products get to market fast.
Watch the corresponding webinar here: http://bit.ly/2LpNScj
The document describes a wireless sensor network system using Zigbee technology to monitor critical parameters in a power plant remotely. Sensor nodes equipped with temperature and pressure sensors transmit readings wirelessly to a base station. The base station receives the data and displays it through a graphical user interface. This allows real-time monitoring of parameters from a centralized location, reducing costs compared to wired systems. The system aims to provide flexible, low-cost, and reliable monitoring of power plants using Zigbee wireless communication standard for industrial applications.
Real Time Applications of Zigbee TechnologyIRJET Journal
1. Zigbee is a wireless technology standard used for remote monitoring and control of devices through low-power networks. It allows for low-cost, long battery life transmission of data over medium ranges.
2. The document discusses applications of Zigbee technology in industrial automation, home automation, smart metering, and smart grid monitoring by enabling wireless monitoring and control of sensors, instruments, appliances and other devices.
3. Zigbee supports different network topologies like star, cluster tree and mesh. It is built on the IEEE 802.15.4 standard and provides networking and security services to applications. Real-time applications of Zigbee discussed include lighting control, appliance control, HVAC control
Air pollution monitoring system using zib beems98151
The document discusses the development of an air pollution monitoring system using wireless sensor networks and ZigBee technology to measure temperature, humidity, and CO2 levels for applications in an Ubiquitous City. Sensors were tested and wireless communication modules using ZigBee were developed to efficiently route data. An integrated wireless sensor board was created combining the sensors and a ZigBee module to monitor air pollution remotely.
RF Front End modules and components for cellphones 2017 - Report by Yole Deve...Yole Developpement
A dynamic market with high responsivity to technical innovation, the RF front end industry is set to grow at 14% CAGR to reach $22.7B in 2022.
A market that will more than double in six years!
The radio-frequency (RF) front end and components market for cellphones is highly dynamic. From being worth $10.1B last year, it is expected to reach $22.7B in 2022. Such high growth is definitely something that players in other semiconductor markets would envy. However, the growth is not evenly distributed.
Filters represent the biggest business in the RF front end industry, and the value of this business will more than triple from 2016 to 2022. Most of this growth will derive from additional filtering needs from new antennas as well as the need for more filtering functionality due to multiple carrier aggregation (CA).
Power amplifiers (PAs) and low noise amplifiers (LNAs), the second biggest business, will be almost flat over the same period. High-end LTE PA market growth will be balanced by a shrinking 2G/3G market. The LNA market will grow steadily, especially thanks to the addition of new antennas.
Switches, the third biggest business, will double. This market will mainly be driven by antenna switches.
Lastly, antenna tuners, a small business today with an estimated $36M market value, will expand 7.5-fold to reach $272M in 2022. This growth is mainly due to tuning being added to both the main and the diversity antennas.
For more discussion, please visit our website: http://www.i-micronews.com/reports.html
Design of Street Light System with Vehicular SensingIRJET Journal
This document describes a proposed design for an automated street light system using vehicular sensing. The current street light systems are inefficient due to being manually operated and prone to human error. The proposed system uses LDR sensors to detect day and night, and IR sensors to detect vehicles passing by and trigger the lights to turn on and off accordingly. This would save a significant amount of energy compared to traditional systems. The system provides both automatic operation using the sensors as well as manual operation using a Zigbee wireless module. It is presented as an energy-efficient alternative to existing street light infrastructure.
IRJET- Audio Transmission using Li-Fi TechnologyIRJET Journal
This document describes an audio transmission system using Li-Fi (Light Fidelity) technology. It discusses how audio signals can be modulated and transmitted through visible light communication using LED lights. At the transmitter, an audio signal is captured using a microphone, digitized, modulated using on-off keying to drive an LED for transmission. At the receiver, a photodiode detects the light signals and demodulates them back into audio signals, which are then amplified and played through a speaker. The system allows for high-speed audio transmission through visible light without interfering with existing radio frequencies.
IRJET- Designing of Smart Switch for Home AutomationIRJET Journal
This document describes a smart switch designed for home automation. The smart switch allows users to control home appliances like lights and fans wirelessly through an Android application or voice commands. It uses an ESP8266 WiFi module to connect appliances to the Adafruit server and relay commands from a smartphone to devices via a relay board. The system provides a low-cost way to automate homes and make appliances accessible remotely or through simple voice controls, offering convenience for all users including those with disabilities. Sensors may also be integrated to allow for automatic control based on temperature or other factors. The smart switch implementation achieves the goals of remote home device management through a mobile-friendly interface.
The document describes the design and development of a vehicle monitoring system using a PIC microcontroller and CAN protocol. The system monitors various vehicle parameters like temperature, CO levels, battery voltage, and light detection through CAN communication between sensor nodes and a display node. It aims to provide real-time monitoring of these factors as an improvement over traditional peer-to-peer electronic control unit connections. Key hardware includes PIC microcontrollers, sensors, an LCD display, and CAN controller and transceiver chips. The system is programmed using embedded C and can potentially be applied to monitor vehicles.
This document lists 50 project titles from IEEE conferences on topics related to embedded systems, image processing, communications, and power line communications (PLC). Some of the project titles involve developing low-cost monitoring systems using technologies like ZigBee, building health monitoring applications, designing motor control systems, and analyzing wireless sensor networks. The document provides contact information for Ecway Technologies, an organization that appears to offer support for IEEE projects.
Creating a ZigBee Smart Energy Device with the MSP430F54xx and the CC2530-ZNPZin Kyaw
This paper describes how to create a ZigBee
Smart Energy Device using the MSP430F54xx
as the host application processor to the
CC2530-ZNP (ZigBee Pro Network Processor).
This document discusses enabling two-way communication and mesh networking capabilities for the CC2530 ZigBee Network Processor Mini Kit. It provides code examples for a wireless doorbell application that allow devices to receive messages when a button is pressed or on a timer. It also explains how to use routers to extend the communication range of the network and receive messages from devices connected to other routers.
This 3-hour workshop introduces participants to ZigBee and how to build ZigBee applications using the CC2530ZNP Mini Kit. Participants will learn about ZigBee networks and protocols, understand the CC2530ZNP interface, and complete three labs to build small and large ZigBee networks and develop ZigBee applications. The workshop covers ZigBee concepts like mesh routing, commissioning, and personal area networks.
Low cost smart weather station using Arduino and ZigBeeTELKOMNIKA JOURNAL
This paper presents low cost-effective weather station with monitoring system by using ZigBee communication technique that serves as a communication channel by using hardware and sensors to transmit and receive data in the weather station system. Using ZigBee over the Bluetooth for the short coverage distance about (1-10 m) and over the (WLAN) (wireless local area network) or Wi-Fi, a WLAN has limitation like delay, lacking BW of the handover of a large amount of data, and some areas have no internet coverage. The system includes implementation and design for the weather station using Arduino Uno board and five sensors gives sixth reading data (rain state, wind level, air pressure, dust density, temperature and humidity). The data can be stored in SD card on receiving (clouding and main processing side) from more than one transmitter node (ZigBee Network). It can be retrieved the data in any time and date. Results showed the system has no delay and the data reputedly changing ever second with the new reading.
Track 3 session 7 - st dev con 2016 - silicon photonicsST_World
This document summarizes ST's role in developing silicon photonics technology for applications in the new internet. It discusses how ST is working to enable key technologies like smart driving, smart homes/cities, smart industry, and smart things. ST is developing silicon photonic integrated circuits using standard CMOS fabrication processes to help data centers scale up connectivity through optical networking. ST has demonstrated silicon photonic devices for 100G data rates and is preparing the technology for future chip-to-chip, board-to-board, and rack-to-rack optical connectivity needs.
This document provides an overview of smart home energy management using IEEE 802.15.4e and ZigBee wireless communication standards. It describes the key characteristics of 802.15.4e, including data rates, operation modes, latency, and frequency bands. It then explains ZigBee's role in providing network, security and application services on top of 802.15.4e. The document outlines a smart home control system using ZigBee device types and a device binding system to allow control and monitoring of devices throughout the home.
This document describes an energy management system using an Android application. The system uses a PIC microcontroller connected to sensors like a CT sensor to measure electricity usage, and PIR and gas sensors. It sends this sensor data via Bluetooth to a GSM module/smartphone. The Android app allows users to view daily electricity consumption and costs, and get alerts about intruders or gas leaks. It also allows remote control of appliances. The system aims to reduce electricity waste by giving users more control and visibility into usage.
IRJET - Design and Implementation of RF based Wireless Home Automation SystemIRJET Journal
This document describes the design and implementation of a wireless home automation system using RF technology. The system allows users to remotely control home appliances such as lights and electrical outlets. It consists of an RF transmitter connected to a microcontroller that sends ON/OFF signals to an RF receiver. The receiver is connected to relays that control the loads. The system uses HT-12E and HT-12D ICs to encode and decode signals transmitted between the RF modules. The design aims to provide a low-cost and easy to use solution for remote home automation through wireless RF signals.
Wireless Auto Power Trip System for Liquefied Petroleum Gas Leakage to Improv...IRJET Journal
This document describes a wireless auto power trip system for detecting liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) leakage and cutting off power to prevent explosions. The system has two modules: a transmitter module that detects gas concentration using a sensor and sends signals to a receiver module; and a receiver module that sounds an alarm and cuts power to appliances via a relay when gas is detected. The system was implemented and tested, showing it can automatically restore power when gas concentrations decrease to safe levels. The document concludes the low-cost, simple design has applications for improving safety in homes and industries where gas leaks pose a hazard.
Develop Secure, Interoperable Smart Home Products with Z-WaveSilicon Labs
Z-Wave is a popular wireless technology for smart home applications with a large ecosystem of interoperable devices, such as smart lighting, energy monitoring, and home security systems. Consumers benefit from Z-Wave’s ease of use and secure interoperability thanks to mandatory product certification and features including SmartStart plug-and-play installation, Security 2 (S2), and backwards compatibility. Adding Z-Wave connectivity to your product is straightforward due to clearly defined software stacks, published device profiles, pre-certified modules, a finished product certification program and development tools that ensure high-quality products get to market fast.
Watch the corresponding webinar here: http://bit.ly/2LpNScj
The document describes a wireless sensor network system using Zigbee technology to monitor critical parameters in a power plant remotely. Sensor nodes equipped with temperature and pressure sensors transmit readings wirelessly to a base station. The base station receives the data and displays it through a graphical user interface. This allows real-time monitoring of parameters from a centralized location, reducing costs compared to wired systems. The system aims to provide flexible, low-cost, and reliable monitoring of power plants using Zigbee wireless communication standard for industrial applications.
Real Time Applications of Zigbee TechnologyIRJET Journal
1. Zigbee is a wireless technology standard used for remote monitoring and control of devices through low-power networks. It allows for low-cost, long battery life transmission of data over medium ranges.
2. The document discusses applications of Zigbee technology in industrial automation, home automation, smart metering, and smart grid monitoring by enabling wireless monitoring and control of sensors, instruments, appliances and other devices.
3. Zigbee supports different network topologies like star, cluster tree and mesh. It is built on the IEEE 802.15.4 standard and provides networking and security services to applications. Real-time applications of Zigbee discussed include lighting control, appliance control, HVAC control
Air pollution monitoring system using zib beems98151
The document discusses the development of an air pollution monitoring system using wireless sensor networks and ZigBee technology to measure temperature, humidity, and CO2 levels for applications in an Ubiquitous City. Sensors were tested and wireless communication modules using ZigBee were developed to efficiently route data. An integrated wireless sensor board was created combining the sensors and a ZigBee module to monitor air pollution remotely.
RF Front End modules and components for cellphones 2017 - Report by Yole Deve...Yole Developpement
A dynamic market with high responsivity to technical innovation, the RF front end industry is set to grow at 14% CAGR to reach $22.7B in 2022.
A market that will more than double in six years!
The radio-frequency (RF) front end and components market for cellphones is highly dynamic. From being worth $10.1B last year, it is expected to reach $22.7B in 2022. Such high growth is definitely something that players in other semiconductor markets would envy. However, the growth is not evenly distributed.
Filters represent the biggest business in the RF front end industry, and the value of this business will more than triple from 2016 to 2022. Most of this growth will derive from additional filtering needs from new antennas as well as the need for more filtering functionality due to multiple carrier aggregation (CA).
Power amplifiers (PAs) and low noise amplifiers (LNAs), the second biggest business, will be almost flat over the same period. High-end LTE PA market growth will be balanced by a shrinking 2G/3G market. The LNA market will grow steadily, especially thanks to the addition of new antennas.
Switches, the third biggest business, will double. This market will mainly be driven by antenna switches.
Lastly, antenna tuners, a small business today with an estimated $36M market value, will expand 7.5-fold to reach $272M in 2022. This growth is mainly due to tuning being added to both the main and the diversity antennas.
For more discussion, please visit our website: http://www.i-micronews.com/reports.html
Design of Street Light System with Vehicular SensingIRJET Journal
This document describes a proposed design for an automated street light system using vehicular sensing. The current street light systems are inefficient due to being manually operated and prone to human error. The proposed system uses LDR sensors to detect day and night, and IR sensors to detect vehicles passing by and trigger the lights to turn on and off accordingly. This would save a significant amount of energy compared to traditional systems. The system provides both automatic operation using the sensors as well as manual operation using a Zigbee wireless module. It is presented as an energy-efficient alternative to existing street light infrastructure.
IRJET- Audio Transmission using Li-Fi TechnologyIRJET Journal
This document describes an audio transmission system using Li-Fi (Light Fidelity) technology. It discusses how audio signals can be modulated and transmitted through visible light communication using LED lights. At the transmitter, an audio signal is captured using a microphone, digitized, modulated using on-off keying to drive an LED for transmission. At the receiver, a photodiode detects the light signals and demodulates them back into audio signals, which are then amplified and played through a speaker. The system allows for high-speed audio transmission through visible light without interfering with existing radio frequencies.
IRJET- Designing of Smart Switch for Home AutomationIRJET Journal
This document describes a smart switch designed for home automation. The smart switch allows users to control home appliances like lights and fans wirelessly through an Android application or voice commands. It uses an ESP8266 WiFi module to connect appliances to the Adafruit server and relay commands from a smartphone to devices via a relay board. The system provides a low-cost way to automate homes and make appliances accessible remotely or through simple voice controls, offering convenience for all users including those with disabilities. Sensors may also be integrated to allow for automatic control based on temperature or other factors. The smart switch implementation achieves the goals of remote home device management through a mobile-friendly interface.
The document describes the design and development of a vehicle monitoring system using a PIC microcontroller and CAN protocol. The system monitors various vehicle parameters like temperature, CO levels, battery voltage, and light detection through CAN communication between sensor nodes and a display node. It aims to provide real-time monitoring of these factors as an improvement over traditional peer-to-peer electronic control unit connections. Key hardware includes PIC microcontrollers, sensors, an LCD display, and CAN controller and transceiver chips. The system is programmed using embedded C and can potentially be applied to monitor vehicles.
This document lists 50 project titles from IEEE conferences on topics related to embedded systems, image processing, communications, and power line communications (PLC). Some of the project titles involve developing low-cost monitoring systems using technologies like ZigBee, building health monitoring applications, designing motor control systems, and analyzing wireless sensor networks. The document provides contact information for Ecway Technologies, an organization that appears to offer support for IEEE projects.
Creating a ZigBee Smart Energy Device with the MSP430F54xx and the CC2530-ZNPZin Kyaw
This paper describes how to create a ZigBee
Smart Energy Device using the MSP430F54xx
as the host application processor to the
CC2530-ZNP (ZigBee Pro Network Processor).
This document discusses enabling two-way communication and mesh networking capabilities for the CC2530 ZigBee Network Processor Mini Kit. It provides code examples for a wireless doorbell application that allow devices to receive messages when a button is pressed or on a timer. It also explains how to use routers to extend the communication range of the network and receive messages from devices connected to other routers.
This 3-hour workshop introduces participants to ZigBee and how to build ZigBee applications using the CC2530ZNP Mini Kit. Participants will learn about ZigBee networks and protocols, understand the CC2530ZNP interface, and complete three labs to build small and large ZigBee networks and develop ZigBee applications. The workshop covers ZigBee concepts like mesh routing, commissioning, and personal area networks.
ZigBee is a wireless technology standard created for low-power wireless networks. It uses small, low-power digital radios to transmit data over short distances. ZigBee networks are commonly used in wireless control and monitoring applications that require long battery life, such as home automation and industrial control systems. ZigBee operates on open global standards and has low manufacturing costs, making it suitable for a wide range of wireless control and monitoring applications.
21 Błędów w 21 Miesięcy - w drodze do rentownościFilip Duszczak
Filip Duszczak shares lessons from his first 21 months as a startup founder and CEO. Some key lessons include: defining the company brand and market early, focusing on product-market fit over features, building a strong company culture, and emphasizing revenue generation and profitability from the beginning. The overall message is that starting a successful company takes perseverance and overcoming many challenges and mistakes along the way.
26 Disruptive & Technology Trends 2016 - 2018Brian Solis
Introducing the “26 Disruptive Technology Trends for 2016 – 2018.” In this report, we’ll explore some of the disruptive trends that are affecting pretty much everything over the next few years at least those that I’m following. It’s not just tech, though. The report is organized by socioeconomic and technological impact.
Obviously, this is not an exhaustive list of every technology and societal trend bringing about disruption on planet Earth. What follows thought definitely affects the evolution of digital Darwinism, the evolution of society and technology and its impact on behavior, expectations and customs.
IRJET- Android based Home Automation using Bluetooth TechnologyIRJET Journal
This document describes a home automation system that uses an Android app and Bluetooth technology to control electrical appliances in a home. The system uses an Arduino microcontroller connected to sensors, relays, and appliances. An Android app allows users to control lights and fans by sending commands via Bluetooth to the microcontroller. The system is designed to assist elderly and disabled people by allowing remote control of devices without needing to physically switch them on or off. A motion sensor is also used to automatically turn lights on and off depending on whether a person is detected in the home.
IRJET- Android based Home Automation using Bluetooth TechnologyIRJET Journal
This document describes a home automation system that uses an Android app to control home appliances via Bluetooth. The system uses an Arduino microcontroller connected to appliances like lights and fans through relays. A PIR motion sensor is also used to automatically turn lights on and off when motion is detected. The Android app allows users to control appliances from their phone through simple on/off buttons. When a button is pressed, a Bluetooth command is sent to the microcontroller which operates the relays as needed to control the appliances. The system is designed to help elderly and disabled individuals control home devices remotely with their phone.
IRJET- Fault Classification using Fuzzy for Grid Connected PV SystemIRJET Journal
This document presents a study on fault classification using fuzzy logic in a grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) power system. The study aims to identify and classify faults that may occur in both the AC and DC sides of the system using a fuzzy logic controller (FLC). A 100 kW PV array is connected to a 25 kV grid via a DC-DC boost converter and a three-level voltage source converter (VSC). Faults are classified as either AC faults like inverter faults or DC faults like faults in the PV array or DC link. The performance of the proposed FLC for fault classification is demonstrated through MATLAB/Simulink simulations of different fault cases.
Speed control of single phase induction motor by android bluetoothIRJET Journal
1. The document describes a system to control the speed of a single-phase induction motor remotely using an Android device over Bluetooth.
2. An Android application connects to a Bluetooth modem interfaced with an AVR microcontroller to send speed control commands.
3. The microcontroller decodes the signals and sends them to an opto-coupler to activate the TRIAC firing angle control circuit, changing the motor speed.
Huawei provides solutions for smart street lighting using IoT technologies like NB-IoT. Streetlights are fitted with controllers that communicate over wireless mesh networks. The controllers can execute schedules to dim or switch lights based on time of day, sunrise/sunset. They also integrate brightness sensors to respond to environmental conditions. This allows reducing energy consumption from streetlights while still providing safety. The solutions offer remote monitoring and management of streetlights from a central system.
IRJET- A Remotely Controlled Home Automation System for Energy SavingIRJET Journal
This document describes a remotely controlled home automation system using GSM technology. The system allows a homeowner to control appliances in their home like fans, lights and air conditioners via SMS messages from their mobile phone. A microcontroller is used to receive SMS messages through a GSM module and control the appliances using sensors like temperature, smoke and light sensors. The system aims to automate home appliances and enable remote control for energy savings purposes. Key components include a microcontroller, sensors, relays, GSM module and appliances like fans that can be turned on/off remotely using SMS commands from the homeowner's mobile phone from anywhere.
IRJET- Electricity Generation from Waste Heat and Safety from Gas LeakageIRJET Journal
This document describes a project to generate electricity from waste heat from a gas stove and add gas leakage detection and alert capabilities. A thermoelectric generator (TEG) plate is attached to a gas stove to convert the wasted heat into electricity. A boost converter increases the voltage for battery storage. An IoT-based system uses an LPG gas sensor, microcontroller, and Wi-Fi module to detect gas leaks and send alerts without needing external power, running instead on the electricity generated by the TEG plates. The system aims to make productive use of wasted heat and improve safety by detecting gas leaks. Testing showed the TEG plate voltage increasing over time with temperature difference, reaching 14-15V after 10 minutes, demonstrating its
POWER FACTOR MONITORING AND CONTROLLING FOR INDUSTRIAL LOAD USING IOTIRJET Journal
This document summarizes a paper that presents a system for power factor monitoring and control of an industrial load using IoT. The system monitors factors of an induction motor like voltage, current and power factor. It continuously updates this data to a webpage using IoT. If any parameters exceed thresholds, an alert is sent. It also incorporates automatic power factor improvement by switching capacitor banks to compensate for low power factor from inductive loads. This helps reduce penalties for low power factor and protects the induction motor. The system was able to improve the power factor from 0.76 to 0.97 for the test load and provide estimated energy savings of 1.7% with proper reactive power compensation.
Georgia Tag Sg Standards February PresentationMelanie Brandt
The document discusses the status of smart grid standards in the United States and Georgia. It outlines that the US Department of Energy has invested over $3 billion in smart grid projects across the country. However, Georgia currently lags behind other states in adopting smart grid standards. The challenges for Georgia organizations are the current lack of uniform standards. Many organizations are working to develop smart grid standards through committees and working groups.
This document describes an IoT-based home automation system that allows users to control home appliances like lights, fans, heaters, and air conditioners using voice commands or a mobile app. A PIC 16F877A microcontroller is used to analyze voice commands detected using a voice recognition system and then control the appliances using relays. The system uses both Bluetooth and GSM/GPRS technologies to allow remote control via a web interface or mobile app. Sensors are also integrated to automatically control devices and detect security threats. The system aims to provide convenience and accessibility while saving energy.
Development of Versatile Area Gamma Monitor for Radiation IndustriesIRJET Journal
The document describes the development of versatile area gamma monitors for use in radiation industries. It details:
1) The monitors are designed to detect ambient gamma radiation levels and alert users if thresholds are exceeded to help mitigate radiation exposure risks for workers and the public.
2) The monitors use Geiger-Muller tubes to detect radiation and interface with industrial devices through protocols like RS-485, 4-20mA current loops, and Ethernet/TCP-IP for remote monitoring.
3) Two models were developed - one with RS-485 and 4-20mA output, and another with an Ethernet interface to allow use in industrial and civilian settings. Both aim to reliably communicate radiation data to centralized monitoring systems.
Grid parity presentation - belectric israelTashtiot media
The document discusses how solar photovoltaic companies can succeed in a future with grid parity, when solar electricity reaches price competitiveness with traditional electricity sources. It outlines Belectric's strategies, including partnering with technology leaders like First Solar, vertically integrating manufacturing and construction processes, innovating monitoring solutions, and diversifying globally. Belectric installed 335 megawatts of solar capacity in 2010 and maintains over 400 megawatts worldwide by implementing these strategies to transition to a grid parity reality.
EkoLum is a remote control system for Street Lighting installations that provides an efficient diagnosis of the current state of each luminaire. Based on a point-to-point control architecture, the system reports in real time the alarms coming from the luminaires and allows the remote switching on/off and the dimming of the lamps.
IRJET - Bluetooth based Digital Notice Board with SolarIRJET Journal
This document describes a Bluetooth-based digital notice board project powered by solar energy. The notice board uses an LED display interfaced with a microcontroller to display messages received via Bluetooth from an Android application. Power is regulated from both a solar panel charging a battery, and a 230V AC main supply. The microcontroller code converts messages to a display format and shows them on the LED screen. This digital notice board allows wireless updating of notices in an efficient manner compared to traditional paper-based boards.
IRJET- A Fully Digital Front-End Architecture for ECG Acquisition System with...IRJET Journal
This document describes a fully digital front-end architecture for electrocardiogram (ECG) signal acquisition with a low voltage supply. It uses oversampling and a mixed-signal feedback loop to reduce power consumption and area while improving robustness to interference. An anti-aliasing filter uses charge sampling with a programmable gain. A prototype was implemented in CMOS process. Key techniques include oversampling to relax anti-aliasing requirements, a mixed-signal circuit for interference cancellation, and a programmable-gain amplifier.
IRJET- Monitoring and Controlling Power using Zigbee CommunicationIRJET Journal
This document discusses using Zigbee communication for monitoring and controlling power in a smart grid system. It describes several hardware architectures that use Zigbee devices to remotely monitor home appliance power usage and control appliances on or off. Zigbee is identified as a suitable wireless communication protocol for these applications due to its low data rate, low power consumption, and ability to communicate over distances up to 200 meters.
Development of Android Controlled AC Dim Lightijtsrd
The light level in a room has a huge effect on one's mood and productivity. Lighting can contribute to your alertness and awakeness in the mornings, and it can either entice you to feel tired or keep you up all night. With all of these discoveries on the effects of lighting, it is becoming more and more important to be able to control lighting. In this paper, Bluetooth controlled AC dim light is constructed using TRIAC. The android application is developed using JDK in Android Eclipse which will control the on off function of the light bulb. Bluetooth wireless communication has been rising in popularity nowadays due to its low cost and wide range of applications. Moreover, most modern phones have Bluetooth, making it excellent controllers for Bluetooth supported devices. Serial data sent from the Android application is received by the Bluetooth receiver interfaced to the Arduino. Zero cross detection method is used for TRIAC gate trigger and Arduino uses serial data to generate appropriate pulses at a specific angle for TRIAC. Isolation between Arduino and ac source is considered and overall system is implemented using simulation and practical approaches. Zaw Min Min Htun | Kyaw Zin Latt | Myo Maung Maung "Development of Android Controlled AC Dim Light" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-5 , August 2019, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd27965.pdfPaper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/27965/development-of-android-controlled-ac-dim-light/zaw-min-min-htun
Industrial Mains Power Monitoring and Alert System Over LAN NetworkIRJET Journal
This document summarizes an industrial mains power monitoring and alert system over a LAN network. It discusses using sensors like DHT11 to monitor temperature and humidity in server rooms. If conditions are unsuitable, it will send alerts. It also monitors mains power supply status and will switch to battery power if it goes down, sending alerts over email. The system was designed using Arduino, an ESP01 Wi-Fi module, sensors, and an Ethernet shield to communicate over the LAN network and send alerts to ensure server rooms conditions remain suitable. It provides real-time monitoring of conditions like temperature and humidity to protect servers.
IRJET- Generation of Electrical Energy from Sound EnergyIRJET Journal
This document discusses converting sound energy into electrical energy. It proposes a system using sound sensors to capture sound waves, which are then converted into electrical signals and stored in a battery. A boost converter increases the voltage which can power small loads like LED lights. The system was simulated and a hardware prototype was created using a sound sensor, amplifier, boost converter, battery, and LED lights. Converting unused sound energy could provide a renewable source of electricity and reduce noise pollution.
Webinar HORIZON 2020 - STORY How microgrids help optimize local energy storageActility
The webinar discussed three projects - Story, E-Cloud, and GAC - that are exploring the use of microgrids. Story is a Horizon 2020 project with 18 partners across 8 countries investigating how small-scale storage integrated into distribution grids could impact the energy system. The Belgian demonstration showed residential optimization reduced energy costs by 10-20% through demand response. E-Cloud is a Walloon project using an industrial microgrid to optimize local energy flows between producers and consumers. Initial results found 10% lower energy bills. GAC controls residential loads like appliances and EVs in neighborhoods to increase self-consumption from 74% to over 80% while decreasing consumption peaks.
3. 3
Energy Consumption in Building Sector
Sector Households Commercial Buildings
Energy consumption (Mtoe) 2005 280 157
Energy Consumption (Mtoe) 2020 338 211
Energy Saving Potential 2020 (Mtoe) 91 63
Full Energy Saving Potential 2020 (%) 27 % 30%
Source: European Commission & AG Energiebilanzen e.V.
S.E.T. Factors System Description The Application Achievements Summary
4. 4
Energy Consumption in Building Sector
Sector Households Commercial Buildings
Energy consumption (Mtoe) 2005 280 157
Energy Consumption (Mtoe) 2020 338 211
Energy Saving Potential 2020 (Mtoe) 91 63
Full Energy Saving Potential 2020 (%) 27 % 30%
130.5
134.4
136.5
139.1
140.4
141.3
141.5
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Household Electricity Consumption in Germany in TWh
Source: European Commission & AG Energiebilanzen e.V.
S.E.T. Factors System Description The Application Achievements Summary
A typical coal
power plant
generates 500
MW
5. 5
The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act
more than $80 billion in clean energy investments;
o $11 billion for a smarter grid that integrates renewable energy as well as for 40
million smart meters to be deployed in American homes.
o $4.5 billion to green federal buildings,
Source: U.S. Department of Energy
February 17 2009
S.E.T. Factors System Description The Application Achievements Summary
6. 6
The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act
o $10 million to support the development of interoperability standards to National
Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST);
o Building Automation
o Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI)
oZigBee/HomePlug Smart Energy Profile
o Home Area Network (HAN) Device Communications, measurement, and control
Source: U.S. Department of Energy
February 17 2009
S.E.T. Factors System Description The Application Achievements Summary
7. •
by the end of 2010. By 2013 the number is expected to rise to 155million.
7
Smart Metering Market
Source: ENEL Energy, EON Energy, The Economist
76million
S.E.T. Factors System Description The Application Achievements Summary
8. •
by the end of 2010. By 2013 the number is expected to rise to 155million.
is investing up to £12million in Smart Metering
8
76million
32million
Smart Metering Market
Source: ENEL Energy, EON Energy, The Economist
S.E.T. Factors System Description The Application Achievements Summary
9. Smart Energy Solution with In Home Display
Data Transfer
Energy Providers
AMI Smart Meter
S.E.T. Factors System Description The Application Achievements Summary
9
10. Smart Energy Solution with In Home Display
Data Transfer
Wireless Home Area Network
ZigBee or
Wireless M-Bus
In Home Display
Energy Providers
AMI Smart Meter
10
S.E.T. Factors System Description The Application Achievements Summary
11. ZigBee
• Low Power, Wireless, Low Cost, Networking
• Based on the IEEE 802.15.4 standard
• 2.4GHz Band, Data rates of 250 kbps
• Self healing networking upon route failure
• Range: 50m typical (5-500m based on environment)
11
Star
Topology
Mesh
Topology
Tree
Topology
Coordinator Router End Device
S.E.T. Factors System Description The Application Achievements Summary
14. Constraints: ZigBee Smart Energy Profile In Home Display
MSP430 + CC2520 Flash RAM
Coordinator 103 KB 12 KB
End Device 87 KB 6.7 KB
Constraints Wireless M-Bus
CC1101/CC1100 Flash <32 KB
USB Flash 5 KB
(GUI) Flash 2 KB
Cognition Flash 2 – 4 KB
Application Flash 2 – 4 KB
TOTAL 11 – 15 KB
Constraints System
Constraints
14
S.E.T. Factors System Description The Application Achievements Summary
15. MCU: MSP430
ZigBee
Module:
Touch Panel
LCD
USB LCD Backlight
System Power: Battery / USB
Wireless Communication
System Description
15
S.E.T. Factors System Description The Application Achievements Summary
20. ZigBee Solutions
Amber Wireless Germany
AMBZ300
2.4 GHz RF Module
Current Consumption (RX) (mA): 22.8
Current Consumption (TX) (mA): 25.3
Communication Interface: SPI
Device: CC2520
Modulation: O-QPSK and DSSS 250kbps
+ TI Z-Stack Compliant
+ Low Power Mode.
+ Integrated Ceramic antenna
- Price
Introduction System Description ZigBee The Application Summary
20
21. Ultra Low Power Mixed Signal Processor
for battery powered measurement applications;
-Utility metering,
-Portable instrumentation,
-Wireless sensor networks,
-Consumer electronics
MSP430
S.E.T. Factors System Description The Application Achievements Summary
22. Device Flash
(KB)
SRAM
(KB)
Timer
A
Time
r
B
USCI
Ch. A:
UART/SPI/
IrDA
USCI
Ch. B:
SPI/I2C
ADC12_A
(CH)
Comp_B
(CH)
I/O Package
Type
F552
9
128 8 + 2 5, 3, 3 7 2 2 12 ext
4 int
12 63 80 PN
F552
8
128 8 + 2 5, 3, 3 7 2 2 8 ext
4 int
8 47 64 RGC
80 ZQE
MSP430
22
Introduction System Description The Application Achievements Summary
MSP430F552x
•Frequency up to 25 MHz
•128 KB Flash
•2 USCI Interfaces
•Hardware Multiplier
•Active Mode: 200uA/MHz
•LPM3: 2.5uA
•Full Speed USB
23. Communicates with Smart Meter
In Home Display Application
23
Request Price Signals
Receive Price Signals
Smart Meter,
The ZigBee
Coordinator
Cognitive In
Home Display,
The ZigBee
End Device
S.E.T. Factors System Description The Application Achievements Summary
24. Communicates with Smart Meter
In Home Display Application
24
Request Price Signals
Receive Price Signals
Request Overall Consumption
Receive Overall Consumption
Smart Meter,
The ZigBee
Coordinator
Cognitive In
Home Display,
The ZigBee
End Device
S.E.T. Factors System Description The Application Achievements Summary
25. Communicates with Smart Meter
In Home Display Application
25
Request Price Signals
Receive Price Signals
Request Overall Consumption
Receive Overall Consumption
Request Time Synchronization
Receive Time Data
Smart Meter,
The ZigBee
Coordinator
Cognitive In
Home Display,
The ZigBee
End Device
S.E.T. Factors System Description The Application Achievements Summary
26. Communicates with Electrical Devices
26
Request Description
Receive Device Description
Smart
Appliances,
The ZigBee
End Device
Cognitive In
Home Display,
The ZigBee
End Device
In Home Display Application
S.E.T. Factors System Description The Application Achievements Summary
27. Communicates with Electrical Devices
27
Request Description
Receive Device Description
Smart
Appliances,
The ZigBee
End Device
Cognitive In
Home Display,
The ZigBee
End Device
In Home Display Application
Identify and Store
Device Descriptions
S.E.T. Factors System Description The Application Achievements Summary
28. Communicates with Electrical Devices
28
Request Description
Receive Device Description
Request Device Consumption
Receive Device Consumption
Smart
Appliances,
The ZigBee
End Device
Cognitive In
Home Display,
The ZigBee
End Device
In Home Display Application
Identify and Store
Device Descriptions
S.E.T. Factors System Description The Application Achievements Summary
29. Monitoring
29
In Home Display Application
Displays:
Time of Day Prices
Current Consumption
Overall Consumption
Price of Overall
Consumption
S.E.T. Factors System Description The Application Achievements Summary
30. Monitoring
30
In Home Display Application
Displays:
Time of Day Prices
Current Consumption
Overall Consumption
Price of Overall
Consumption
Displays:
Historical Overall
Consumption
S.E.T. Factors System Description The Application Achievements Summary
31. Monitoring
31
In Home Display Application
Displays:
Time of Day Prices
Current Consumption
Overall Consumption
Price of Overall
Consumption
Displays:
Historical Overall
Consumption
Displays:
Historical Device
Consumption
S.E.T. Factors System Description The Application Achievements Summary
32. Predicts Price Patterns
32
In Home Display Application
Stores Historical Price Data
Processes Price Data using
Neural Networks
Predicts Future Price Patterns
Displays Future Price Patterns
Sends Load Control Events
w11
x
x
x
1
2
N
σ(Σ)
σ(Σ)
σ(Σ)
LNw
w12
v 11
σ(Σ)
σ(Σ)
σ(Σ)
y
y
y
1
M
2
MLv
v 12
z
z
1
L
2
S.E.T. Factors System Description The Application Achievements Summary
33. 33
Energy Efficiency
Monitoring Cognitive Consumption Regulation
1. Displays graphically historical
electricity consumption. Data
can also be set online (at
google power meter).
2. Displays consumption of
particular electrical devices.
3. Data can be conveyed to PC
S.E.T. Factors System Description The Application Achievements Summary
34. 34
Energy Efficiency
Monitoring Cognitive Consumption Regulation
1. Learns price fluctuations and
adapts consumption to prices.
2. Suspends or shifts operations of
smart appliances during high
prices
Example:
->Asks users or autonomously
shifts operations of
washmachines, swimming
pumps to low price tariffs.
S.E.T. Factors System Description The Application Achievements Summary
35. 35
Conservation Rates
Direct Conservation Indirect Conservation
1. Monitoring
5 % to 12 %
(According to scientifical studies)
2. Avoidance of standby losses.
5 % to 8 %
Total 8 % to 15 %
Reduction in CO2 emissions due to
less need for peaking plants.
Reduction in bills due to
1. Consumption in low price tariffs
rather than high price tariffs.
2. Lower prices because of more
efficient energy supply and
lower operational costs.
Introduction System Description ZigBee The Application Summary
36. 36
Total Benefits
Energy Providers Consumers
1. Efficient Energy Supply
2. Client Data & Relationship
3. Marketing through Direct
Connection and Networking
4. Peaks Reduction
5. Lower Costs
6. Higher Reputation
S.E.T. Factors System Description The Application Achievements Summary
37. 37
Total Benefits
Energy Providers Consumers
1. Efficient Energy Supply
2. Client Data & Relationship
3. Marketing through Direct
Connection and Networking
4. Peaks Reduction
5. Lower Costs
6. Higher Reputation
1. Lower user-system interaction
2. Efficient Energy Use &
Conservation
3. Lower Expenditures
4. Consumption Awareness & Social
Responsibility
AND LOWER CO2 EMISSIONS
S.E.T. Factors System Description The Application Achievements Summary
38. Summary
1. Provides, Portable, Low Cost Energy Management for ZigBee
enabled AMIs
2. Augments Consumption Awareness
3. Enables Demand Response programs
4. Includes low cost, high tech Product Design
38
S.E.T. Factors System Description The Application Achievements Summary
The Cognitive In Home Display
39. Outlook
• Battery Recharging over USB
• Optimization of System Power Usage
• A Better Device Management
39
S.E.T. Factors System Description The Application Achievements Summary