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THERMAL
POLLUTION
SUBMITTED BY: - PRATYASHEE BORA
APPLICATION NO. : -aaa51ea3f01111e98b1be70c93c1e2a5
Email: - pratyashee999@gmail.com
Course name: - Academic writing
THERMAL POLLUTION
Thermal pollution is the harmful release of heat effluents
from various power plants and industries into a water
body that degrades the water quality and also changes
it’s ambient temperature.
SOURCES OF THERMAL POLLUTION
 ANTROPOGENIC SOURCES OF THERMAL
POLLUTION.
 NATURAL SOURCE IS THERMAL POLLUTION.
ANTHROPOGENIC SOURCES
 Nuclear power plants.
 Coal fired plants.
 Industrial effluents.
 Domestic sewage.
 Hydroelectric power plant.
 Thermal shock.
NATURAL SOURCES OF THERMAL POLLUTION:
 Geothermal vents.
 Hot springs
IMPACTS OF THERMAL POLLUTION
 Reduction in DO level.
 Change in water property.
 Toxicity increases.
 Disturbances in biological activities.
 Reproduction capability.
 Change in metabolic rate.
 Prone to diseases.
 Algal bloom increases.
 DO demand increases.
 BOD increases.
 Longevity shortened.
 Mortality rate increases.
 Marine biota affected.
 Invasion by new species.
 Affect in distribution of organism.
 Food chain disturbed.
CONTROL MEASURES :
 The plant must be built away from rivers.
 Cooling ponds must be used.
 Dispersion of heated water through turbulent.
 Diversion of heated water to long distance pond.
 Establishing spray towers.
 Establishing cooling towers.
MEASUREMENT OF THERMAL POLLUTION
 Determination of physical parameters.
 Electronic temperature meter.
 Dissolved oxygen meter {DO meter}
 Lux meter
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT: -
I am very thankful to whole team of academic
writing to provide us the basic and important
knowledge of writing research paper, articles,
review paper etc.

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Thermal pollution

  • 1. THERMAL POLLUTION SUBMITTED BY: - PRATYASHEE BORA APPLICATION NO. : -aaa51ea3f01111e98b1be70c93c1e2a5 Email: - pratyashee999@gmail.com Course name: - Academic writing
  • 2. THERMAL POLLUTION Thermal pollution is the harmful release of heat effluents from various power plants and industries into a water body that degrades the water quality and also changes it’s ambient temperature.
  • 3. SOURCES OF THERMAL POLLUTION  ANTROPOGENIC SOURCES OF THERMAL POLLUTION.  NATURAL SOURCE IS THERMAL POLLUTION.
  • 4. ANTHROPOGENIC SOURCES  Nuclear power plants.  Coal fired plants.  Industrial effluents.  Domestic sewage.  Hydroelectric power plant.  Thermal shock.
  • 5. NATURAL SOURCES OF THERMAL POLLUTION:  Geothermal vents.  Hot springs
  • 6. IMPACTS OF THERMAL POLLUTION  Reduction in DO level.  Change in water property.  Toxicity increases.  Disturbances in biological activities.  Reproduction capability.  Change in metabolic rate.  Prone to diseases.  Algal bloom increases.  DO demand increases.  BOD increases.  Longevity shortened.  Mortality rate increases.  Marine biota affected.  Invasion by new species.  Affect in distribution of organism.  Food chain disturbed.
  • 7. CONTROL MEASURES :  The plant must be built away from rivers.  Cooling ponds must be used.  Dispersion of heated water through turbulent.  Diversion of heated water to long distance pond.  Establishing spray towers.  Establishing cooling towers.
  • 8. MEASUREMENT OF THERMAL POLLUTION  Determination of physical parameters.  Electronic temperature meter.  Dissolved oxygen meter {DO meter}  Lux meter
  • 9. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT: - I am very thankful to whole team of academic writing to provide us the basic and important knowledge of writing research paper, articles, review paper etc.