The Steps To Effective SharePoint GovernancePresented By: Richard Harbridge@rharbridge
Who am I?I
 Our Goal Today…From Here                                                           To Here
Why Do I Need Effective Governance?
There are big risks that are almost always realized when you don’t have it!
SharePoint SprawlHe was only intending to build a two-storyhouse - larger than those of his neighbors to reflect his position as the city's richest man.“First I added three floors but then the house looked ungainly, like a mushroom," he said. "So I added another and it still didn't look right so I kept going…”Risk: Un-Managed Sites and Content were not periodically reviewed for accuracy and relevance.
Quality DeteriorationRisk: Did not ensure that content quality is maintained for the life of the portal.
Frustration FailureRisk: Did not consistently provide a high quality user experience.
Priority ParalysisRisk: Did not establish clear decision making authority/ownership and escalation procedures so that conflicts and/or policy violations are resolved in a timely manner.
Ineffective Use of Time/ResourcesRisk: Did not ensure that the portal strategy is aligned with business objectives so that it continuously delivers business value.
It’s not just about insuring against or mitigating those risks!
What does that mean?Without effective governanceorganization, performance, andcapability are significantly reduced.
Without Governance
Executing Governance
With Governance
The OutcomeYou can now communicate why Governance is important/required.
What to watch out for…It’s not insurance. It makes your SharePoint investments more successful.
Building The Governance Teams
How do we start?
Most people recommend starting with a Governance Committee…I prefer a focus on the teams instead and never really have a single representative Governance Committee.
RecommendedGovernance TeamsThere are typically 5 teams for SharePoint Governance:Business Strategy Team
Initiatives/Technical Strategy Team
Tactical Teams:
Tactical Operations Team
Tactical Development Team
Tactical Support TeamAlternative TeamsIf the organization or implementation is small enough you might only need to start with two and break them apart as you mature/grow.Tactical Team
Operations
Development
Support
Strategy Team
Business
TechnicalThe Strategy Teams
Business Strategy TeamRole: Provide strategic insight, 				direction and prioritization for 		the portal.DecentralizedBusinessCentralizedIT
Define,Prioritize and Plan
Ensure Clear Priorities
Initiative (Technical)Strategy TeamRole: Provide technical insight, 			direction and prioritization for 		the portal.If a business direction requires new integration or effort with other technologies then a technical representative for that technology will be necessary.
Map Initiatives to Objectives Direct Relationship	Indirect Relationship* Objectives should be more specific – Example purposes only.
SharePoint will be…Utilized by Business Users to develop and implement business solutions that use technology without IT’s direct involvement.
Our primary unified application delivery platform.
Our primary workflow/business process automation platform.
Our intranet and communication center for internal corporate communications.
…SharePoint will not be…Our (external) web content management platform.
Our primary document management platform.
Our contact management platform.Define a Governance Pyramid
Strategic ResponsibilitiesDefining Clear Objectives and Priorities
High Level Initiative Definition and Ownership
High Level Platform Classification
Communication Planning and Management
Resource/Capability Management
Expectation ManagementThe Tactical Teams
The Tactical Operations TeamRole: Provide operational (IT-				related) support and 					maintenance for the system 			infrastructureThey manage the more routine maintenance of the system by performing nightly backups, performance monitoring and analysis, and keeping the environment current with security releases and upgrades.
Operations ResponsibilitiesObjectives/Priorities
Disaster Recovery Plan
Storage and Quota Policies
Monitoring Plans
Maintenance Plans
Service Level Agreements
Security Policies
Deployment Process, Policies, and ScheduleThe Tactical Development TeamRole: Customize/configure, 					personalize, and leverageSharePointto achieve business 		objectives.This team is a loosely-knit community who's membership ranges from highly skilled programmers to technically savvy end users in charge of personalizing departmental team sites.
Development ResponsibilitiesObjectives/Priorities
Branding Guide
SharePoint Designer Policy
Workflow Policy
Development Standards (Including OOTB vs Custom)
Development Environment Policy
Testing Requirements
Deployment Process, Policies, and ScheduleSharePoint Standards Online
Deployment Process/PoliciesExtremely Important! Ensure you have clear schedules and ownership.
The Tactical Support TeamRole: Provide support of the 				SharePoint applications and 			platform.Creates and manages a support system with effective training and proper channels of question or issue escalation and resolution. This team should also include influential users and leaders.
Support ResponsibilitiesObjectives/Priorities
Site Classification and Platform Classification
Site Provisioning Process/Questionnaire
User Expectations Agreement
Roles and Responsibilities

The Steps to Effective SharePoint Governance