The IPCC was established in 1988 by the World Meteorological Organization and United Nations Environment Programme to assess scientific information relevant to understanding climate change. It produces comprehensive assessment reports every 6-7 years on the physical science basis, impacts and adaptation, and mitigation of climate change. The IPCC is intergovernmental with 195 member states and involves scientists and experts worldwide. It provides rigorous and balanced scientific information to inform policymakers while remaining policy-neutral.
Presentation By Shri Mahesh Pandya, Director, Paryavaranmitra shown at The institution of Engineers, Gujarat State Center, Ahmedabad
Note: Views expressed by the author are his own. Placing this presentation here does not mean IEI GSC is in agreement with the same.
The United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED), also known as the Rio de Janeiro Earth Summit , Rio Summit, Rio Conference, and Earth Summit (Portuguese: ECO92), was a major United Nations conference held in Rio de Janeiro from 3 to 14 June 1992.
Approaches to Development Planning in Bangladesh: from 5 year plan to PRSP an...Ahasan Uddin Bhuiyan
Bangladesh first introduced the "five-year development plan" in July 1973, which continued until 2002. The government introduced the PRSP as advised by donors in July 2005 setting a target to achieve the millennium development goals (MDGs) by the year 2015. Due to criticism from different quarters on the shortcomings in the ongoing PRSP, the government has taken the initiative to change the nation's public investment policy.
The government has decided to reintroduce the five-year development plan after the implementation period of the ongoing poverty reduction strategy paper (PRSP) ends in July 2011.
As a part of my regular academic activities, I was assigned by Professor Dr. Akter Hossain, my honourable course teacher , to complete an assiggnment on “Approaches to Development Planning in Bangladesh: from 5 year plan to PRSP and again reverting back to 5 year plan.”
Presentation By Shri Mahesh Pandya, Director, Paryavaranmitra shown at The institution of Engineers, Gujarat State Center, Ahmedabad
Note: Views expressed by the author are his own. Placing this presentation here does not mean IEI GSC is in agreement with the same.
The United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED), also known as the Rio de Janeiro Earth Summit , Rio Summit, Rio Conference, and Earth Summit (Portuguese: ECO92), was a major United Nations conference held in Rio de Janeiro from 3 to 14 June 1992.
Approaches to Development Planning in Bangladesh: from 5 year plan to PRSP an...Ahasan Uddin Bhuiyan
Bangladesh first introduced the "five-year development plan" in July 1973, which continued until 2002. The government introduced the PRSP as advised by donors in July 2005 setting a target to achieve the millennium development goals (MDGs) by the year 2015. Due to criticism from different quarters on the shortcomings in the ongoing PRSP, the government has taken the initiative to change the nation's public investment policy.
The government has decided to reintroduce the five-year development plan after the implementation period of the ongoing poverty reduction strategy paper (PRSP) ends in July 2011.
As a part of my regular academic activities, I was assigned by Professor Dr. Akter Hossain, my honourable course teacher , to complete an assiggnment on “Approaches to Development Planning in Bangladesh: from 5 year plan to PRSP and again reverting back to 5 year plan.”
The world can change on a dime depending on the party in power for each country along with government corruption. Not enough is being done by the UN as part of ensuring security and prosperity for its' member nations.
Pathways used by the SBTi (Science Based Targets initiative) aim to steer voluntary climate action and contribute to achieving the 1.5°C objective of the Paris Agreement and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), reaching net-zero CO2 emissions at the global level by 2050 and net-zero GHG emissions in 2050 or later. In aggregate, 1.5ºCaligned pathways used by the SBTi stay within a 500 GT carbon budget under the assumption of about 20-40 GT of cumulative CO 2 removal by 2050.
Learn how you can use #ClimateWatch to track countries’ net-zero climate targets and understand their long-term strategies (LTS) to limit global warming.
Join the conversation: #ClimateWatch #NetZero
Credits of the presentation are to the Philippine Department of Environment and Natural Resources.
This presentation was included in the event kit of Green Bloggers Forum, held 7 June 2016 at the Cocoon Boutique Hotel, QC, Philippines. The DENR authorized all bloggers and participants to promote the information and materials during the event.
To understand the different dimensions of the Rohingya Crisis such as humanitarian, geo-political, regional cooperation, security, economic, social and environment.
A presentation I gave for the Energy System Analysis course at the Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies (led by Edgar Hertwich). I cover recent emission trends and a variety of aspects of energy system transitions in 2°C emission pathways.
The world can change on a dime depending on the party in power for each country along with government corruption. Not enough is being done by the UN as part of ensuring security and prosperity for its' member nations.
Pathways used by the SBTi (Science Based Targets initiative) aim to steer voluntary climate action and contribute to achieving the 1.5°C objective of the Paris Agreement and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), reaching net-zero CO2 emissions at the global level by 2050 and net-zero GHG emissions in 2050 or later. In aggregate, 1.5ºCaligned pathways used by the SBTi stay within a 500 GT carbon budget under the assumption of about 20-40 GT of cumulative CO 2 removal by 2050.
Learn how you can use #ClimateWatch to track countries’ net-zero climate targets and understand their long-term strategies (LTS) to limit global warming.
Join the conversation: #ClimateWatch #NetZero
Credits of the presentation are to the Philippine Department of Environment and Natural Resources.
This presentation was included in the event kit of Green Bloggers Forum, held 7 June 2016 at the Cocoon Boutique Hotel, QC, Philippines. The DENR authorized all bloggers and participants to promote the information and materials during the event.
To understand the different dimensions of the Rohingya Crisis such as humanitarian, geo-political, regional cooperation, security, economic, social and environment.
A presentation I gave for the Energy System Analysis course at the Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies (led by Edgar Hertwich). I cover recent emission trends and a variety of aspects of energy system transitions in 2°C emission pathways.
UNDERSTANDING WHAT GREEN WASHING IS!.pdfJulietMogola
Many companies today use green washing to lure the public into thinking they are conserving the environment but in real sense they are doing more harm. There have been such several cases from very big companies here in Kenya and also globally. This ranges from various sectors from manufacturing and goes to consumer products. Educating people on greenwashing will enable people to make better choices based on their analysis and not on what they see on marketing sites.
WRI’s brand new “Food Service Playbook for Promoting Sustainable Food Choices” gives food service operators the very latest strategies for creating dining environments that empower consumers to choose sustainable, plant-rich dishes. This research builds off our first guide for food service, now with industry experience and insights from nearly 350 academic trials.
Willie Nelson Net Worth: A Journey Through Music, Movies, and Business Venturesgreendigital
Willie Nelson is a name that resonates within the world of music and entertainment. Known for his unique voice, and masterful guitar skills. and an extraordinary career spanning several decades. Nelson has become a legend in the country music scene. But, his influence extends far beyond the realm of music. with ventures in acting, writing, activism, and business. This comprehensive article delves into Willie Nelson net worth. exploring the various facets of his career that have contributed to his large fortune.
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Introduction
Willie Nelson net worth is a testament to his enduring influence and success in many fields. Born on April 29, 1933, in Abbott, Texas. Nelson's journey from a humble beginning to becoming one of the most iconic figures in American music is nothing short of inspirational. His net worth, which estimated to be around $25 million as of 2024. reflects a career that is as diverse as it is prolific.
Early Life and Musical Beginnings
Humble Origins
Willie Hugh Nelson was born during the Great Depression. a time of significant economic hardship in the United States. Raised by his grandparents. Nelson found solace and inspiration in music from an early age. His grandmother taught him to play the guitar. setting the stage for what would become an illustrious career.
First Steps in Music
Nelson's initial foray into the music industry was fraught with challenges. He moved to Nashville, Tennessee, to pursue his dreams, but success did not come . Working as a songwriter, Nelson penned hits for other artists. which helped him gain a foothold in the competitive music scene. His songwriting skills contributed to his early earnings. laying the foundation for his net worth.
Rise to Stardom
Breakthrough Albums
The 1970s marked a turning point in Willie Nelson's career. His albums "Shotgun Willie" (1973), "Red Headed Stranger" (1975). and "Stardust" (1978) received critical acclaim and commercial success. These albums not only solidified his position in the country music genre. but also introduced his music to a broader audience. The success of these albums played a crucial role in boosting Willie Nelson net worth.
Iconic Songs
Willie Nelson net worth is also attributed to his extensive catalog of hit songs. Tracks like "Blue Eyes Crying in the Rain," "On the Road Again," and "Always on My Mind" have become timeless classics. These songs have not only earned Nelson large royalties but have also ensured his continued relevance in the music industry.
Acting and Film Career
Hollywood Ventures
In addition to his music career, Willie Nelson has also made a mark in Hollywood. His distinctive personality and on-screen presence have landed him roles in several films and television shows. Notable appearances include roles in "The Electric Horseman" (1979), "Honeysuckle Rose" (1980), and "Barbarosa" (1982). These acting gigs have added a significant amount to Willie Nelson net worth.
Television Appearances
Nelson's char
Natural farming @ Dr. Siddhartha S. Jena.pptxsidjena70
A brief about organic farming/ Natural farming/ Zero budget natural farming/ Subash Palekar Natural farming which keeps us and environment safe and healthy. Next gen Agricultural practices of chemical free farming.
"Understanding the Carbon Cycle: Processes, Human Impacts, and Strategies for...MMariSelvam4
The carbon cycle is a critical component of Earth's environmental system, governing the movement and transformation of carbon through various reservoirs, including the atmosphere, oceans, soil, and living organisms. This complex cycle involves several key processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, decomposition, and carbon sequestration, each contributing to the regulation of carbon levels on the planet.
Human activities, particularly fossil fuel combustion and deforestation, have significantly altered the natural carbon cycle, leading to increased atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations and driving climate change. Understanding the intricacies of the carbon cycle is essential for assessing the impacts of these changes and developing effective mitigation strategies.
By studying the carbon cycle, scientists can identify carbon sources and sinks, measure carbon fluxes, and predict future trends. This knowledge is crucial for crafting policies aimed at reducing carbon emissions, enhancing carbon storage, and promoting sustainable practices. The carbon cycle's interplay with climate systems, ecosystems, and human activities underscores its importance in maintaining a stable and healthy planet.
In-depth exploration of the carbon cycle reveals the delicate balance required to sustain life and the urgent need to address anthropogenic influences. Through research, education, and policy, we can work towards restoring equilibrium in the carbon cycle and ensuring a sustainable future for generations to come.
Characterization and the Kinetics of drying at the drying oven and with micro...Open Access Research Paper
The objective of this work is to contribute to valorization de Nephelium lappaceum by the characterization of kinetics of drying of seeds of Nephelium lappaceum. The seeds were dehydrated until a constant mass respectively in a drying oven and a microwawe oven. The temperatures and the powers of drying are respectively: 50, 60 and 70°C and 140, 280 and 420 W. The results show that the curves of drying of seeds of Nephelium lappaceum do not present a phase of constant kinetics. The coefficients of diffusion vary between 2.09.10-8 to 2.98. 10-8m-2/s in the interval of 50°C at 70°C and between 4.83×10-07 at 9.04×10-07 m-8/s for the powers going of 140 W with 420 W the relation between Arrhenius and a value of energy of activation of 16.49 kJ. mol-1 expressed the effect of the temperature on effective diffusivity.
The role of the IPCC in assessing the Science of Climate Change
1. The role of the IPCC in assessing
the Science of Climate Change
E d u a r d o C a l v o , I P C C T F I C o - C h a i r
H a v a n a , 2 7 / 1 / 2 0 2 3
2. H I S T O R Y & M A N D A T E
First Session of the IPCC, 1988
3. IPCC
Jointly established
by WMO and UNEP
1988
1980 2000 2010 2020 2030
SR15
FAR
UNFCCC
1990
TAR
Adaptation
2001
SAR
Kyoto
Protocol
1995
AR5
Paris
Agreement
2013-14
2018 Sixth Assessment
Report
2021
UNFCCC
Global
Stocktake
2023
GROWING PUBLIC
AWARENESS
INCREASING
STAKEHOLDER
INVOLVEMENT
1990
AR4
2°C limit
Nobel
Peace
Prize
2007
2019
SROCC
SRCCL
GROWTH IN
SCIENTIFIC
RESEARCH ON
CLIMATE CHANGE
H I S T O R Y | E V O L U T I O N O F T H E I P C C
WGII
2022
WGIII
SYR
4. THE ROLE OF THE IPCC IS...
“… to assess on a comprehensive, objective, open and
transparent basis the scientific, technical and socio-economic
information relevant to understanding the scientific basis of risk
of human-induced climate change, its potential impacts and
options for adaptation and mitigation.”
“IPCC reports should be neutral with respect to policy,
although they may need to deal objectively with scientific,
technical and socio-economic factors relevant to the
application of particular policies.”
PRINCIPLES GOVERNING IPCC WORK, PARAGRAPH 2
SOURCE: HTTP://WWW.IPCC.CH/PDF/IPCC-PRINCIPLES/IPCC-PRINCIPLES.PDF
5. S T R U C T U R E
AR5 Working Group III, South Korea, 2011
6. Intergovernmental Panel
195 member States appointing National
Focal Points
Hundreds of scientists and experts from
around the world are involved in the
preparation of IPCC reports
WGI
The Physical Science
Basis
WGIII
Mitigation of
Climate Change
WGII
Impacts, Adaptation &
Vulnerability
TFI
Task Force
on National
Greenhouse Gas
Inventories
BUREAUX
EXECUTIVE
COMMITTEE
PLENARY
Expert
Reviewers
Authors &
Scientists
Review
Editors
S T R U C T U R E | G O V E R N A N C E
7. S T R U C T U R E | S C I E N C E - P O L I C Y I N T E R F A C E
BUREAUX
EXECUTIVE
COMMITTEE
PLENARY
Expert
Reviewers
Authors &
Scientists
Review
Editors
WORKING
GROUP I
The Physical
Science Basis
WORKING
GROUP III
Mitigation of
Climate Change
WORKING
GROUP II
Impacts, Adaptation
& Vulnerability
TASK FORCE
ON
INVENTORIES
Task Force on National
Greenhouse Gas
Inventories
Policy and science work together to provide rigorous and balanced
scientific information on climate change
9. Assessment
Reports
1990, 1995, 2001, 2007, 2013-14
2021 – 2022 Sixth Assessment Report
in progress
Special
Reports
1997, 1999, 2000,
2005, 2011, 2012,
2018, 2019
Guidelines for
national GHG
inventories, good
practice guidance
1995, 1996, 2000, 2003,
2006, 2013, 2019
Technical
Papers
1996-2008
1992 Supplementary report
1994 Special report
5 14 6
9
IPCC R E P O R T S
10. A S S E S S M E N T
R E P O RT S
IPCC P R O D U C T S | A S S E S S M E N T R E P O R T S
11. IPCC P R O D U C T S | S P E C I A L R E P O R T S
S P E C I A L
R E P O RT S
12. IPCC P R O D U C T S | M E T H O D O L O G Y R E P O R T S
M E T H O D O L O G Y
R E P O RT S
13. IPCC P R O D U C T S | T E C H N I C A L PA P E R S
T E C H N I C A L
PA P E R S
14. SCIENCE
Informing and supporting
the scientific community.
POLICY
Providing policymakers
with the latest
understanding of climate
science.
OUTREACH
Educating critical
stakeholder communities
- including policymakers,
businesses, and youth.
MEDIA
Working with media to
promote the latest
scientific findings.
IPCC P R O D U C T S | U S I N G T H E R E P O R T S
15. @IPCC
Website: ipcc.ch
IPCC Secretariat: ipcc-sec@wmo.int
IPCC Press Office: ipcc-media@wmo.int
@IPCC_CH
linkedin.com/company/ipcc
F O R M O R E I N F O R M A T I O N : C O N N E C T W I T H U S :
THANK YOU
FOR YOUR ATTENTION!
Eduardo Calvo
IPCC TFI Co-Chair
ECALVOB@UNMSM.EDU.PE
