SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 39
Download to read offline
The Pros And Cons Of Political Campaign Spending
In 2012 election, there were huge amounts of money going into political campaign spending. Corporations were donating to Mitt Romney's
campaign and trying to denounce Obama's spot. In the article ""Citizens United and the Corporate Court" by Jamie Raskin, she says that "there are
844 Super PAC's and countless 501(c) vehicles; experts say billions of dollars, much of it untraceable, will flood the 2012 election" (Raskin 20). She
explains that billions and billions of dollars are spent in just wining a presidential campaign which is being untraceable. Lots and lots of Super PAC's
are taking advantage of the system and donating all this money to a presidential campaign, which in return, the president will sponsor or vote on a
certain bill which
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Political Campaigns
Funding for political campaigns requires lots of contributions. A campaign can receive an unlimited amount of funding. The matter is from where
do they receive this funding and how do they receive it. For example people can donate as much money as they please to different types of
committees called super Pacs. A super Pac is a committee that is able to raise an unlimited amount of money via the way of ads or cash without the
candidate's direct involvement. These super PACs are legal through a loophole in some disclosure laws. According to the Federal Election
Commission, an individual is allowed to contribute $2,700 per election to a candidate committee. An individual is also allowed to contribute $33,400
per year to a national party... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
According to the Associated Press, the author of Who Are The Top 5 Donors to Obama, Romney Campaigns, Mitt Romney's largest donor was
Sheldon Adelson. Sheldon Adelson is the owner of the Las Vegas Sands casino empire. Adelson donated $10 million to the Restore Our Future, the
super PAC that backed Romney. He also donated $24 million to the committees that backed former Republican presidential candidate Newt Gingrich.
Mitt Romney's second largest donor was Harold Simmons. Harold Simmons is the owner of Contran Corp., a Dallas–based conglomerate that has an
estimated worth of $9 billion. Harold Simmons donated $16 million to Romney party efforts this year, also including over $11 million to American
Crossroads and $800,000 to Restore Our Future. The third largest donor to the Romney campaign was Bob J. Perry. Bob J. Perry is the head of a
Houston real estate empire that has an estimated worth of $650 million. Perry donated about $15.3 million to help the Romney Campaign this is
including the $9 million he donated to Restore Our Future and the $6.5 million to American Crossroads. The fourth largest donor to the Romney
Campaign in 2012 was Robert Rowling, the head of the Dallas based TRT Holdings. Rowling donated $4 million to Rove's American Crossroads, and
a $100,000 went to the pro–Romney Restore Our Future super PAC. Finally, the fifth largest donor to the Romney campaign
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Political Campaign
Political Campaign
The persuasive technique that we used in making this video of is bandwagon, glittering generalities, card stacking and plain folks. Firstly, bandwagon
which means to believe or to do something because other people are doing it explains well in our video whereby we shows that mostly teenagers are
voting for the president, why not other teenagers do it as well. This creates 'herd mentality' where as a teenager I must vote and have rights to choose
our president as other teenagers. Secondly, persuasive technique glittering generalities are adapt in making of our video. Glittering generalities an
emotionally appealing phrase so closely related with highly valued concepts and beliefs that it carries opinion without supporting ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Meaning, this campaign is to attract the eligible young adult voters who are from 18 years old to 28 years old to vote for Obama in this coming election.
Young adults are more likely won't involve in politic not to mention election. They are not too concerned about the significance of election in the
country so the participations in voting. According to the US Census Bureau, young adult voters between the ages of 18 through 24 have
consistently voted at lower rates than all other age groups in every presidential election since 1962. The US Census Bureau's voting data also
shows that, on average, less than half eligible young adult voters will actually make it to the polls for a national presidential election We are
targeting teenagers especially because of few reason. Firstly, this video are going to telecast and advertise in social media. The number of teenagers
who using social media is high. The chance of them watching the video are also high. Mostly , the adult and older people rarely use social media
such as Facebook, Twitter and YouTube. Since we are going to advertise this video in social media, we targeted teenagers. Other than that , young
adult are easily influence. In Obama's Plan, he included benefits such as offering jobs in manufacturing and education field will attract teenagers who
is undergraduate who looking for jobs. They will believe that by voting for Obama , their future will be
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Changing Face Of Political Campaigns
The media is everywhere. In our computers. In our phones. In our radios. Just around the corner waiting in a newspaper stand and flashing bright
colors across our TVs. It seems like there is something being reported continuously every day. News and information are only a few taps away;
unlimited knowledge now sits in almost anyone's back pocket. All these new forms of media are changing everything. Political campaigns are not
something we typically think about. To most people above the age of 18 in the United States, it is now normal to be bombarded by a presidential
candidate 's campaign. On the other hand, this is a newer phenomenon caused by new media. The changing face of political campaigns has many sides.
Public opinion, the youth vote, fundraising, and negative campaigning are only a few things that are affected by new media.
Public Opinion Public opinion is something that is tricky to define. There are multiple groups within the public that all have different opinions. This
makes it impossible for everyone to have the same opinion on an issue. Public opinion then becomes the belief of the majority of people in a certain
area. The so–called "public" can only be a town, a city, a state, or even the whole country. This makes public opinion vary. Though most of the time
when it is discussed in campaigns it is the whole of the nation that is being discussed. Public opinion is influenced by multiple things including new
media. The internet is a growing source for
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Marshall Curry's Street Fight
The documentary titled Street Fight, produced by Marshall Curry, follows a candidate for the 2002 election for mayor of Newark, New Jersey, Cory
Booker and his opponent, Sharpe James. Street Fight mainly unveils the power of politics and what holds power over politics itself. However, the
video also reveals several factors which influence and impact politics from the choices of real people on the streets of Newark. Of these factors, the
video focuses on the tactics in which each candidate promotes themselves, their social background, and the authority they each hold.
In order to earn votes, each candidate constantly promotes and persuades the citizens that will vote for them. Cory Booker takes his campaign literally
door to door of the streets of Newark, greeting homeowners, shop owners, and children, while giving small ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Street Fight shows how Cory Booker begins to establish his authority among the people in Newark and how Sharpe James uses his authority as
campaign strategies. For example, Cory Booker takes to the streets and lives with the people he is fighting for and talking one on one while playing
fair and respecting those who disagree with his views. On the other hand, Sharpe James used his power over the police force to threaten homeowners,
shop owners, and anyone associating with Booker to reduce Booker's influence. For instance, Booker's signs were forcibly taken down without
permission, some shop owners had their businesses forcibly shut down, and Sharpe James had been spreading lies and false rumours about Booker
further damaging and criticizing Booker's reputation. Politics then revolves around power and authority (Wasserman 8). Such usage of these two
aspects in the 2002 political campaign demonstrates how politics can be approached in different
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Importance Of Campaigning In The United States
To win a presidential election, it is a necessity to be able to afford the cost of campaigning. The start up cost is $10 million just for the headquarter.
These candidates will need to spend another $4 to $15 million to stay in the game. The fight to remain as a candidate is vicious as there will only
be a couple of candidates being chosen for the final round. To be in the final round, they have to gain their popularity, advertise about themselves in
order to win. The downside to the hefty price of campaigning is that only the wealthy can win. The less wealthy ones are those whom are less funded
and are not in the two major political parties in the US. Hence the majority in the US might not be very well represented due to social inequality.
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Cons Of Political Campaign Financing
Political Campaign Financing
Political campaign financing refers to all finances that have been raised and expended in order to promote political candidates, parties, and
initiatives. According to a survey conducted in November 2018, when questioned "Do you know what political campaign financing is?"
approximately 50% of respondents answered yes, 27% answered no and 23% answered that they had heard of it. The same survey relayed that only
4% of participants had positive views, 35% had negative views and the remaining 61% were unsure of their views on campaign financing. Yet when
asked the question "Regarding the role of money in American political campaigns, what level of influence do you think money has?" 96% of
respondents said too much, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The FECA, however, opened the way for a major financing loophole: soft money. Soft money includes contributions and expenses that are technically
not associated with individual candidates. Examples of this would be issue advertising as well as get–out–the–vote initiatives. Although soft money
never directly reaches campaigns, the activities that it sponsors definitively boosts individual candidates in the polls and allows donors to remain
unnoticed.
The court case Buckley v. Valeo (1976) resolved the question: "Did the limits placed on electoral expenditures by theFederal Election Campaign Act of
1971, and related provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, violate the First Amendment's freedom of speech and association clauses?"
(Buckley v. Valeo). This question first came into play following the infamous Watergate scandal. Congress wanted to end corruption in political
campaigns, particularly the financial contributions. Congress' law created limits on the amount of money that an individual could contribute to a
campaign. It was required the campaign to report contributions above a certain amount of money. This led to the creation of the Federal Election
Commission, or the FEC, a governmental agency designed to enforce this statute. This influential case concluded that restrictions on individual
contributions did not violate the First Amendment as
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Political Campaign Analysis
With the elections coming up in the next month, and being of age to vote, understanding the political campaigns is crucial to formulating an opinion
and later a decision. The knowledge of how campaigns are run assists in my viewpoints in today's candidates and appreciate the efforts that they put
in. What better way to learn about campaign than have a mock presidential debate. My group was assigned the Republican Party and our candidate
was Ana Wolkenstein. During the political campaign, I was responsible for creating the political brochures. Showing the republican candidate Ana and
the beliefs and goals of the party, the brochure summarized our campaign. I designed the brochure along with my partner Austin and also wrote up all
of the viewpoints of the topics of gun control, healthcare, terrorism, and taxes. When finished, I also helped prepare the candidate for the upcoming
debate. From my participation in the brochure, I learned that it was key to showing people the party's platform, and the severity... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Our first strength was everyone's willingness to cooperate and help each other. No one hesitated to help out another group member. Another strength
was our work ethic. No member of the group was lazy, and we equally distributed out the work, so that not one person had too much involvement in
the project. Communication was essential in the campaign and definitely was another strength if ours. We created a group chat and consistently
checked on each other progress while also asking questions. Our weakness was that the group was not very outspoken. We didn't have a distinct
leader because many of us were shy. Looking back at the campaign I also realized strengths and weakness that I alone brought to the group. My
strength was that I tried to bring an outspoken voice to the group and tried to have us speak up more. The weakness that I had was that I myself was
too shy to take
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
A Political Campaign Analysis
The political campaign environment in the United States changed in 2010 with the allowance of unlimited independent expenditures by outside entities
in elections. The courts' decisions in Citizens United and SpeechNow.org further increases Americans' concerns regarding an undue influence of money
in politics. This, coupled with increasing polarization and congressional gridlock in the U.S. House of Representatives, promotes skepticism of the
political process. Polarization and gridlock create perceptions that representatives do not represent the average voter preferences but represent
big–moneyed interests (Briffault, 2011; Gilbert and Aiken, 2015) and donors, who are more ideologically extreme than the average voter (Barber,
2014). Given... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Since the 1960s, the decline of moderate ideological voters has allowed more active, partisan voters to determine election outcomes. This produces
greater ideological conflict and stimulates a further decrease in the level of voter turnout by ideological moderates (Rogowski, 2014; Ansolabehere, et.
al, 1994). Outside money that supports or opposes a particular partisan candidate can increase the level of electoral conflict and promote a greater
rallying effect around ideological partisan leanings of particular candidacies. This diminishes the representation for the average constituents,
median–voters, and ideological moderates. Diminishing representation of average constituent interests in Congress also has a detrimental effect on
political efficacy and willingness to participate in electoral politics by average
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
501c 3 Essay
The Citizen united was the decision that fundamentally changed how election campaigns can now be financed in the U.S. The heart of the decision is
that unlimited amount of money can be used in favor of the candidates but the money can only go to the interest groups that are independent.
6.8 million dollars were spent. The money is spent by outside groups on the advertising and such example can be the outside group known as American
Bridge 21st century corporation.
The ads represent a growing trend in campaign finance. These ads cause more negativity and are directed towards the election campaigns and the
candidates.
5
01 C 4s are known as tax–exempt and non–profit. 501C4s are more mainly intended for issues in election campaigns and are not ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
The 501C 4s is an issue for the government because it does not let the voice of the American people to be heard by its government but rather it lets the
government only to be influenced by the big money coming from the wealthy corporations, not by the voice of the people. Therefore what J. Bopp
believes in just erasing the total meaning of democracy.
They think it is wrong to have the money coming in the state in secrecy. They don't need any secrecy because they feel like the state is being bought
out by others who aren't even in the specific state and the people don't have any control nor they can decide for the state because of the secrecy.
Per J. Bopp, spending is very important in election because in you want to have your voice heard, you need money to do so. The reason we can call
him very clever because he knows that majority of the voters don't have the information or the right amount of information to made a decision before
voting because they are most likely not to know about the correct information so it is irrelevant to them.
The candidate hit list is a target hit list that the "WTP" organization uses for political election campaigns. The main purpose of the list in to make the
votes vote the way the WTP organization wants them to and it is 100%
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Texas Political Campaign Research Paper
Giri 1 Ashish Giri Sherry Sharifian GOVT–2306–73433 04–15–2018
Texas Political Campaigns When running for any election in the U.S, it is a common belief that you require spending a sizeable amount of money.
Texas State is no different. A Texas Tribune analysis established that there is no amount of campaign fund can guarantee an individual, victory (Jones
2). If you are serious about campaigning for a federal office, you may need to part with ten to fifteen dollars per vote. U.S rep in his re–election bid
spent a whopping thirty dollars per vote and fortunately for him, he won. However, paying a lot of cash as an applicant does not really secure a
dominant part vote. 1 Donald Trump spent half of what Hillary Clinton spent, and he won the presidential ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
A good example is the Marijuana legalization society (Jones 4). Since marijuana is illegal in Texas, I would also not condone it. Another particular
group of interest that might not be keen to support is the same gender society and the betting individuals. While they may be legal, there is usually a
negative stereotype of these interest groups. Furthermore, since I would join the Republicans, most Democrats would most likely be against me. My
campaign slogan would be "Remember, you matter." Reason being, the adage people care how much you care about them is frankly right. My
campaign sign would be similar to the one
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Mayoral Political Campaigns
Holbrook, T. M., and Weinschenk, A.C. 2013. Campaigns, Mobilization, and Turnout in Mayoral Elections. Political Research Quarterly 67(1): 42
–55.
Thesis: Political campaigns, campaign activities, and campaign spending drive turnout in mayoral elections.
Theory: Voter turnout in local elections is relatively low compared to state and federal elections. Research that has been done on local level turnout has
largely focused on institutional influences, such as nonpartisan elections, the form of government and timing of elections (Karnig and Walter, 1983;
Marschall, 2010; Hajnal and Lewis, 2003). One aspect that has been missing is campaign influence on local mayoral election turnout. The influence of
campaigns on turnout has primarily focused on presidential and congressional races (Holbrook and McClurg, 2005). Local elections are useful in that
voters preexisting information of the elections and candidates are quite low and additional information from campaigns would reduce information costs
associated with voting ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Cities, 340 elections occurring in 144 cities from 1996–2011. The outcome, voter turnout in mayoral elections measured by the number of votes cast
divided by the city's voting age population. Primary variables of interest, spending, is the amount of spending per capita and also look at spending gap
between first and second place candidates, margin of victory, number of candidates, number of city council seats up for election, if election is a runoff
election, if there is an incumbent on the ballot, and also account for institutional and socioeconomic variables. The authors use multivariate general
least squares regressions first looking at mobilization, institutions, population characteristics, and turnout (Table1) followed by campaign determinants
of competition (Table 2), effects of incumbent challengers spending (Table 3), and changes in campaign activities on voter turnout (Table
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Political Office Campaign Marketing
With the ongoing growth in social media usage and other technological advances, the needs for marketing and financial strategies in business
endeavors are more important than ever before. These endeavors also carry over to political office campaigns. While the purposes of financing and
marketing have greatly changed over time, their importance is at an all time high for these campaigns. In order to run a successful political office
campaign, one must also have a successful marketing and financing campaign as well.
A campaign plan takes account of a campaign's goals, message, target audience, and financial expenses. Candidates must also successfully communicate
the message of the campaign, recruit volunteers, and raise money. Marketing ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For example, the political teams for Donald Trump and Marco Rubio repeatedly bashed the early frontrunner in the 2016 Republican primary, Jeb
Bush with negative ad campaigns. Each campaign called out Bush's Super PAC and its lack of efficiency. The negative advertising proved effective,
as Bush eventually dropped out of the Republican primary. This same strategy seemed to doom Rubio as well, as negative ads from Trump and other
candidates doomed the Florida senator – Rubio could not even win his home state of Florida. Additionally, Trump has also been an extreme target for
negative advertising from the other republican candidates, as this arguably is the only thing that has stopped him from clinching the Republican
nomination so far and increased the likelihood for a contested convention this upcoming summer. This just goes to show that heavy financing will not
win you an election by itself. On the other hand, Clinton remains the favorite to win the democratic nomination and the presidency, and has raised a
significantly larger amount that any other candidate, as shown in the figures
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Essay On Political Campaigns
The Ever Changing Nature of Political Campaigns Noam Chomsky once said, "That's the whole point of good propaganda. You want to create a
slogan that nobody's going to be against, and everybody's going to be for. Nobody knows what it means, because it doesn't mean anything."
Wednesday morning, the chilly November air stung my face as I walked slowly towards my car door. To me, it seemed that everything had changed.
News of the election results mumbled quietly on the radio as I drove past signs all with the bold words, "Make America Great Again." The
presidential campaigns of 2016 year seemed so odd to my generation because it seemed that in modern times, campaigns had not been as unpleasant;
however, before 2016, my age group had only... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Beyond these essentials, I believe it is clear our federal government is overgrown and overweight." Not only did Reagan promise of rejuvenation of
the American domestic economy, but also advocated for stronger relations with allies to consolidate our spot in the international spotlight. With that
being said, the would be fortieth president promoted a "North American Accord" for strengthening North American links while urging an end to
discrimination for women in particular. Overall, Reagan's 1980 campaign rhetoric employed an ambiguous, uplifting approach that urged an
encompassing moral reconsideration of American life rather than specific policies; primarily, Reagan appealed to the American public based upon
his image of the nation and essentially because he did not represent the America Carter was leading the nation towards. Reagan's opinion on Carter's
America can be seen in the quote, "I'm talking in human terms and he is hiding behind a dictionary. If he wants a definition, I'll give him one. A
recession is when your neighbor loses his job. A depression is when you lose yours. A recovery is when Jimmy Carter loses his." While the feel
–good
patriotism of the Reagan era was coming to a close, the composition of forty's positive campaign during a nation's era of suffering was now solidified as
a potential method of vanquishing the component. The next monumental campaign strategy change since the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Corporate Political Campaign Spending: Is Democracy for Sale?
What comes to mind when one considers the act of bribery? Like many people, a plethora of negative actions and ideas probably come to mind.
Possibilities that may come to mind are things like, corruption, deceit, fraud, schemes, and other illicit activity or transactions. This is where an
important question arises. What, then, is the difference between bribery and corporate political campaign funding? It is plain to see that the answer
ranges somewhere between nothing and very little. In today's political world democracy is for sale. For starters, take a look at what this corporate
political campaign funding really is. This type of funding is, as the name suggests, money provided to a campaign from a corporation with the
expectation that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Why are they allowed to buy democracy? And, most importantly, why is democracy even for sale? In America, there exists an organization called the
Federal Election Commission (FEC). They are in charge of maintaining federal campaign finance laws. The three main objectives covered by finance
laws are "public disclosure of funds raised and spent to influence federal elections, restrictions on contributions and expenditures made to influence
federal elections, and the public financing of Presidential campaigns." Corporations donating money on behalf of a candidate is a relatively new
practice; originally this type of backing was strictly forbidden by these finance laws. But, in 2010, after the Citizens United v. Federal Election
Committee ruling of the Supreme Court, these laws were altered. This allowed corporation and labor unions to donate money to political campaigns in
the form of PACs, or Political Action Committees. Just months after the Citizens United ruling, the ruling of Speechnow.org v. Federal Election
Committee modified the laws further. Super PACs, also known as "independent expenditure–only" groups were permitted to be used to back a
candidate; these types of groups can donate unlimited sums of money as long as they do not directly communicate with the candidate in which they are
backing. Although the rules restrict coordination between candidates and the super Political Action Committees, the definition of "coordination" is
sometimes seen as
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Political Campaign Analysis
During the campaigning process, both candidates took different approaches in regards to gaining support for their political campaign. "Bryan traveled
all over the country, traveling 18,000 miles, giving whistle–stop speeches, while McKinley conducted a "front–porch" campaign in Canton, Ohio,
partly because he didn't want to leave his ailing wife." (McKinley Memorial Library) Despite McKinley being unable to travel around the nation, over
750,000 people came to Canton, Ohio to listen to his speech. Newspapers and publishing companies reprinted his speeches. McKinley's campaign is
known to be the " First Modern Campaign." It was the first campaign in history to give out campaign buttons, ribbons, and memorabilia including soap
babies, umbrellas, and walking sticks. In the Presidential Podcast, William McKinley: The Modern Campaign discussed how a big interest of
McKinley's campaign was focused on the working man and how the capitol could take of itself. McKinley had a natural empathy for the working
class that was expressed in many of his actions throughout his life. (Cunningham, 2016) He won the election of 1896 by popular vote with over
600,000 and one–third more than William Jennings Bryan, becoming the 25th President of the United States. It was the largest triumph in 25 years. ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
McKinley's support for the act gave him a strengthened his status with organized labor. Moreover, his business–friendly administration enabled
industrial combinations to emerge at an unprecedented rate.(history.com) McKinley also concentrated on making the gold standard part of the
country's monetary system. In 1900, Congress passed the Gold Standard
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
How Has Social Media Impacted Political Campaigns
Lesly Vasquez
COMM 105
Dr. Rossman
How has social media affected/impacted political campaigns? The progression of technology has enhanced the availability to methods in which
interaction among people and social media has been/is used to get messages across, obtain information, and maintain the ability to influence how a
person is viewed by either a singular person or a group of individuals. The prevalence of social media in politics has broadened the accessibility and
availability to politician's ideals, campaigns, and standpoints. It also has allowed politicians to campaign more independently to create their own
self–image. Broadcasting this information on social media comes with the potential to influence power relationships among politicians, political
parties, or those merely interested in politics. Communicating to the public ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Of these channels, Twitter has been known to help candidates interact with voters by broadcasting their personal side. The evaluation of candidates
who had a communicative goal of focusing on their own candidacy were said to have an individualized style. Consequently, the individualized
social media style is related to an increase in activity involvement on Twitter. However, just because it resulted in an increase of activity it was not
influential. So the aspect of how social media has impacted political campaigns is conveyed through this source by its' explanation of candidates
/ political leaders use of using social networks, such as Twitter and Facebook, to convey their personality and involvement with voters in hopes to
better appeal to the people. In other words, the use of social media allows for an insight into their lives that would convey an emotional appeal that
would provide candidates with either more supporters, more attention, or a loss in supporters and a negative
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Political Communication Concepts : Hillary Clinton 's...
Hillary Clinton's Campaign Political Communication Concepts LaQuana Douglas October 12,2016 Hillary Clinton's Campaign: Political
Communication Concepts Political communication (also known as psychological operations or information operations), envelops an extensive
variety of open practices that have political closures. One component incorporates the direct of a powerful election campaign, to scatter the applicant
's message and to counter the message of one 's rivals. Governments likewise utilize promulgation systems to fabricate bolster for strategies and
smother disagree. Chomsky and Herman 's (2002) purposeful publicity model of the media portrays the media framework as having a progression of
five progressive channels through which the 'crude material of news ' must pass, leaving a 'scrubbed deposit ' of what 'news is fit to print,
marginalize[ing] contrary opinion (Brahm, 2008). Exemplary meaning of political communication concentrate on the source and inspiration, political
communication streams out from the political circle and should have political points. In spite of this, such definition would not be totally appropriate
for a large portion of present day satisfy, especially given the part of media. Along these lines advanced writings concentrate on three on three
performing artists, some of whom work past the limits of any sear express, each of whom create political communication". These are: the political
circle itself (they convey their activities
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Successful Political Campaign
In order to run a successful political campaign, you firstly need to start with a strong candidate. As you know, Donald Trump is currently our
president. Although he won the election, there are many flaws that are prevalent within his campaign. He comes across as a weak candidate with
little to offer as the president. Throughout the campaign, Trump repeatedly proved that he was an inapt candidate for president. After researching
and watching many of his campaign ads, it is obvious that his campaign relied heavily on the downfalls of his opponent. He had little to say for
himself and what he did choose to say was often offensive or degrading to specific groups of people. If campaigns were more focused on what that
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The War Room Analysis
D. A. Pennebaker's The War Room is a film about the figures behind the scenes of a political campaign. Given a subject that historically lends itself to
drama and narrative tension, Pennebaker makes active choices in filming and editing to find the story within the story. The film becomes a sort of
meta–art: a media narrative about the people responsible for controlling media narratives. Pennebaker approaches the film as an appreciation of fellow
craftsmen, giving credit to James Carville and George Stephanopoulos' tactical brilliance. Through the use of carefully thought–out editing, intentional
camerawork, and intimate access, The War Roomlays bare the hidden layers of communication present within the campaign.
The War Room is about communication, and the editing choices help to weave together the often invisible lines of contact present in politics. In one
instance, Pennebaker films both sides of a telephone conversation between Carville and Stephanopoulos. While the clips may not even come from the
same conversation, the evidentiary editing immediately opens up the world of the movie. The audience no longer cares solely about the room in front
of them, but is also curious about the important action in other conference rooms, happening just a phone call away. Pennebaker also highlights the
contrast between the public and private spheres of communication. In particular, there's a political need to project a certain cohesiveness, regardless of
internal discord. The War Room depicts many meetings where the strategists are bogged down in minutiae, debating word choice and the colors of
rally signs. Pennebaker artfully contrasts these scenes with the final media output. When the film cuts to the end of the rally, the audience sees the
balloons fall in conjunction with Fleetwood Mac, Bill's face on a giant monitor, and a crowd full of coordinated signs. Presented by itself, the rally
feels seamless and natural; the crowd has an organic and infectious enthusiasm. The inclusion of the tedious conference room discussions shows the
intentionality behind the rally. The crowd shots, normally the public focus, begin to feel impersonal and fade into the background. The audience cares
more about how the rally will affect
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Political Campaign Dbq
Effective Strategies Used in Political Campaigns One successful strategy applied in political propaganda is "plain folks". This strategy appeals to
regular citizens in different ways, whether making the politician seem down–to–earth, homely, or simply relatable. One example of this is when
candidates always seem to be rolling up their sleeves, wearing jeans, drinking beer, or doing some other "ordinary" activity. This gives politicians a
more approachable and empathetic vibe, and is helpful in relating voters to the candidate, hence giving them a desire to vote. Another example of this
is shown in Document C, through Stevenson's song "I Love the Guv". The lyric "I'd rather have a man with a hole in his shoe than a hole in
everything he says" is a powerful example of this type of strategy, as it is making Stevenson just seem like another normal citizen. Although this
strategy is extremely effective and quite ethical, it may be, at times, less than informative.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
These types of ads, also known as attack ads, target the opponent's flaws and weakness in an unethical manner. As shown in Document D, negative ads
only include the negative points about a candidate's opponent. One example of this is in George Bush's attack ad, "Tank Ride". "[Michael Dukakis]
has opposed virtually every defense system we developed...And now he wants to be our Commander–in–Chief. America can't afford that risk." While
most people would think that these negatively–skewed ads would turn away voters, according to data, this has actually proved to be an extremely
effective strategy. Although attack ads have proved their effectiveness, they are not particularly informative or even ethical, as they are disrespectful to
the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Political Campaign Is the Branding
How much of political campaigns is about Branding ?
Political Campaign is all about Branding. Before explaining how much of political campaign is about Branding we should know this what is the
political campaigns? Political advertising is a form of campaigning used by political candidates to reach and influence voters .Political campaign is the
use of an advertising campaign through newspapers, radio commercials, television commercials and Social media commercials etc. To influence the
decision made for and by groups. These ads are designed by political consultants and the political campaign staff. It can include several different
mediums and span several months over the course of a political campaign. Unlike campaign finance, there are ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
To bring the campaign alive, Brand Leadership developed and implemented a multi–media campaign including TV, radio, print, outdoor, internet,
publications, public relations, events, road shows and media training for key party spokespersons and leadership. The campaign was massively
launched with a rally at the National Theatre and broadcast live on major media running for eight months.
According to Thebe Ikalafeng, Brand Leadership's founder who led the campaign strategy and project, "Naturally we are excited that Brand
Leadership was a part of a mutually satisfactory journey with the NDC in Africa's foremost model of democracy. The campaign, as Barack Obama's
campaign demonstrated, clearly heralded the new era of "political branding" with its roots firmly in marketing, branding and new media. It is always
gratifying when one can show a causal effect between a campaign and the results. We, as does the NDC, have no doubt, the clear, consistent and
disciplined campaign run by the NDC and its aligned activation contributed to victory in a very close but nonetheless exciting and successful election".
For Brand Leadership, the success of the election in Ghana is a huge credential that will establish the agency as a leading force in the use of marketing
and brand strategy to drive political communication. The agency can celebrate this achievement because the election broke all records in African politics
and political
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Political Campaign Finance Reform Essay
In a country where democracy is at the heart of all citizens, these citizens need to have a stronger voice when it comes to elections. This is why the
implementation of an amendment that reforms the financing of campaigns is disputed greatly among scholars and political officials alike. The
Supreme Court has ruled that corporations are entitled to first amendment rights, but the basis of this ruling is unclear. Unfortunately the overturning
of such a ruling would not even guarantee a restored democracy to American elections. Some professionals see corporations and hefty donating figures
as an essential part of the election process, while others believe the Citizens United v. Federal Election Committee has taking many of the rights that the
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It also goes further than that, in revealing a theory of corruption based not on facts, but instead an irrefutable truth depended upon, the 100,000 page
record of an earlier court case McConnell v. FEC (Teachout).
The author of the article finds this precedent to be a disturbing to set, especially when Campaign Reform is at the peak of its life–cycle. Such an
example shows neglect for developed and well–thought–out evidence (Teachout). In the Citizens United v. FEC case, the proof of unconstitutionality
was rooted in the experience of those who passed the law, and not acquired facts (Teachout). The choice to rule based on past understandings of
corruption, instead of real–world instances of corruption, can possibly have freighting ramifications for the Supreme Court (Teachout). It has also
made it nearly impossible to get a new Campaign Finance Reform Act passed due to the level of opinion that was taken in the decided the ruling of the
Citizens United case.
The Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act of 2002 (BCRA) was enacted to regulate the influence of primary special interests groups. The BCRA did its job
in limiting hard–money donation, or direct donations, but fails to limit soft money, not directly handled by candidates. Ivan Pastine and Tuvana
Pastine, both well–renowned economists, took on the task of creating an equation evaluating the effect of a hard–money contribution cap on special
interest
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Political Campaign Analysis
Political campaigns are very significant in American politics and elections. They are the periods before the electorate makes political decisions. Citizen
attention towards politics intensifies as the date of the election draws near. Campaign systems are the primary strategy used by candidates and parties
to communicate politically with citizens. US political campaign systems are informative and provide a chance for candidates to notify the electorate
about their ideologies and policies. Past campaign strategy incorporates a strong effort to establish effective campaign organizations throughout the
country. Mobilization is the key to having motivated citizenry, and for citizens to give back, vote, or voice their opinion on that specific candidate.
Several factors go into motivating certain groups of individuals over others to play a part in the election process. Mobilization in previous presidential
campaigns ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Compared to other previous presidents, Donald Trump had less large rallies. According to the article "The Tweets Politics" by Ramona Kreis,
"Donald Trump had a total of 28,000 rallies" (1). Hillary had 4,000 more rallies in different states than he did. He spent far less money than
Clinton. News Reporters suggested that half the campaign's media budget went to digital media. Trump campaign spent more on Facebook than did
the Clinton campaign (Kreis 1). His campaign spent half a million dollars to buy the banner ad viewable on YouTube for the day (Waldmier 2). One
noticeable difference from previous campaigns was Trump's embrace of Facebook Live. Live stream played an essential role in his campaign, and it
raised 9 million dollars in donation because of the number of viewers it had. Additionally, he was able to target 13.5 million persuadable voters in
sixteen battleground states by launching 4,000 different ad campaigns and placed 1.4 billion web impressions (Waldmeir
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Successful Political Campaign
There are many components of a successful political campaign. The first component would be to build name recognition. Since many citizens are not
well informed about congressional candidates, getting the candidates name out there can deliver a few extra percentage points of support. The second
would be voter mobilization. Turnout to voting polls is not automatic. Just because someone supports a candidate that does not mean that they will
actually go to the polls and vote. Candidates have to make sure that they get the people out to vote and do whatever they can to make sure they do.
Campaign professionals refer to voter mobilization efforts as GOTV which means get out the vote or ground game. They use door–to–door
campaigning methods, phone banks, and e–mails. The third component is decreasing opponent's chances. They try to decrease support and turnout of
their rival. One way they do ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
You want to outline your campaign strategy and you want to keep it focused. Fundraising is an important part of any campaign in the beginning. You
can use professional consultants or you can talk with a consultant who is working on multiple races. There is also a number of staff members that can
work with you on fundraising. During fundraising, the staff will do things like drafting and supervising mail and Emil fundraising efforts. They work
with people to hold fundraising events and they make call lists and meetings with potential donors to the candidate. It can also be nice to have an
accountant. If you have an accountant, they can keep track of everything like funds raised, budget details, and how much cash is on hand. The
campaign staff is also a crucial part of the campaign organization. You will need a campaign manager to coordinate the operations of the campaign. You
need the political consultants which help advise the campaigns on what they do. They also do the research on the voters and the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Political Campaign Contributions Of The United States Essay
Political Campaign Contributions Recently in the U.S., the most frequent mentioned topic would be 2016 presidential election. People on both sides
have donated to political campaigns from the very beginning. And one of the concerns is that can campaign donors write off any of these contributions
on their federal income taxes? According to the IRS, the answer is a very clear NO. "You can't deduct contributions made to a political candidate, a
campaign committee, or a newsletter fund. Advertisements in convention bulletins and admissions to dinners or programs that benefit a political party
or political candidate aren't deductible," informed in IRS Publication 529 (Political Contributions, 2015). It is also non–deductible for any of the
portions of dues to lobbying or political activities. Public funding of Presidential elections means that qualified Presidential candidates receive federal
government funds to pay for the valid expenses of their political campaigns in both the primary and general elections. Most political contributions, for
the obvious reason of creating a more politically disinterested tax system, are not tax deductible. Political contributions and its limit have a long history
and evolution process. In 1896, an Industrialist named Mark Hanna made excessive amount of contributions to candidate William McKinley. It was
controversial of the growing influence of big business in American politics. People then started to have voice regarding to regulating the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Dbq Political Campaign
From the perspective of a candidate, the main goal of a political campaign is to win votes. Politicians use campaign propaganda to help achieve that
goal. There are six primary strategies used in campaign propaganda: stacking the deck; testimonials/endorsements; plain folks; negative ads; glittering
generalities; and guilt by association/coat–tailing. A campaign is measured by its effectiveness, whether it is informative, and if it is ethical. An
effective campaign wins votes; an informative campaign gets the message out to the voters; and an ethical campaign respects the opponent and is
truthful (Campaign Propaganda Mini–Q). Using these measuring sticks to evaluate the six strategies, the most valuable (in order of strength) are:
negative... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Bush campaigned against Michael Dukakis in the 1988 presidential election (Document D). Bush used negative ads to influence voters into believing
Dukakis, if elected, would make the country weak in defense based on his voting patterns. Bush wanted voters to mistrust Dukakis so he could win the
election. Dukakis failed to effectively counter Bush's negative attacks. Consequently, the negative ad strategy worked in his favor, as Bush became the
41st President of the United States. However, using the measuring sticks as a gauge, the strategy was not ethical as it was not completely honest and
was disrespectful. Similarly, during the 1992 presidential election, Bill Clinton used the same strategy to defeat his opponent, the incumbent George
H.W. Bush (Document D). Clinton used ads that sent a message that Bush could not be trusted because he promised no new taxes, but then raised
taxes. Using the measuring sticks, this strategy was effective as Clinton was elected over Bush; however, Clinton was not completely honest and was
disrespectful to his opponent. In the 2012 presidential election, the incumbent Barack Obama campaigned against Mitt Romney (Document E). Both
candidates used glittering generalities to appeal to voter's emotions. Obama used "Hope" and "Forward" and Romney used "Believe in America."
Neither of these catch phrases were informative as they did not provide any real information to the voters. While the strategy may
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Political Campaign Contributions Is Not A New Practice
Bribing government officials running for office by way of political campaign contributions is not a new practice. A business donates a significant
amount of money to a politician who then gives them a government contract they want in return whether it be monetary gain by way of the taxpayer
or allowing them to break laws for the sake of their business. These practices come out of the pockets of taxpayers and many politicians serve jail time
for them. There are several regulations put in place by the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board and by individual states.
Recent studies in the past year, one done by Harvard University, have both suggested and concluded that theUnited States of America is no longer a
democracy, but an oligarchy. An oligarchy is a form of government in which the richest people have the most power. It dates back to the time of the
first colonies. Part of the United States being reclassified as an oligarchy may be due to the amount of government bribes the nation has going on at
the present time. In the last presidential election in 2012, there was talk about large corporations giving the political candidates campaign
contributions in order to buy them and it is a commonly discussed topic as of this day. Bribes given to the government are common in
underdeveloped countries where the government is corrupt as this is an example of a corrupt practice. All levels of government from federal down to
local have been caught in some sort of
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Political Campaign Project
For my political campaign project, I partnered up with Christina in my class to phone bank with Jane Kim's campaign for California State Senate.
Jane Kim is San Francisco's Supervisor of District 11. She is a more than a capable and qualified candidate for the spot as a senator with her alma mater
being Stanford University and UC Berkeley School of Law. In 2010, she was elected onto the District 6 Board of Supervisors and became the first
Asian–American candidate to win an Asian district in the city. She was also the first Korean–American elected official in the city. She has been a part
of the Board of Education and is a part of the Transbay Joint Powers Authority and many of her policies, when she was running for State Senate, were
closely... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Reading about the election process is different from actually being a part of it. I only phone banked for 6 hours, at three–hour intervals, and that was
already tiring for me having to speak to people on the phone every minute. Most of the calls I made were either rejected or did not even go through,
with the occasional hostile receiver, but there were volunteers who volunteered every day of the week for full shifts, which would be around eight
hours. They probably had more than the occasional disgruntled receiver wanting to be removed from the calling list or anti–Jane person. I always just
assumed that there were computers or machines doing all the hard labor of the campaigning processes, but there are actually real people working and
fighting for these campaigns. They do all the paperwork, reaching out, and canvassing. They spend months and hours fighting for this cause or person,
so when they aren't successful, it is tough. I barely worked for more than half the time that most of the volunteers worked for, and even I was
disappointed with the results of the election. I never really followed the elections before this project and my American Democracy class, but I'm
definitely determined to start because of this. I've actually grown an interest in politics and would like to be a part of it in the future, either through
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
What is a Social Movement?
The definition or meaning of social movement, organization, resources and activism continues to be quite complex and difficult to define. Everyone
has a different perspective or definition based on their experiences on social movement, organization, or activism. From reading Activism, Inc, I
understood a different perspective on social movement, organization, and activism than from Freedom Summer. In Activism, Inc. Fisher, points out the
reasons why the Left, known as the Democratic Party, fail to win the 2004 presidential election and why the Right, known as the Republic Party,
succeeded. In the 2004 presidential election, the Left had a weak connection and relationship between local members and the national progressive
group. The Left consolidated its grassroots campaigns to try to gain strength and connection. The Left operated these campaigns by hiring young
people to canvass for them through professional organizations, such as the People Project. The experience that those young canvassers, who go to door
to door, stand on streetcorners recruiting or renewing memberships for organization had made an impact because it is shaped the future of progressive
politics in the United States and determined the ways these American will participate in politics in the future (Fisher, 10). According to Fisher, one of
the problems or challenges of consolidation of grassroots activism is, "its continued reliance on political consultants and professional organizers to run
campaigns. By
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Influence of Mass Media on the Way Political...
The Influence of Mass Media on the Way Political Campaigns are Run
On the Monday when the United States Supreme Court issued its ruling on whether the deadline for certifying votes could be extended in Florida, there
was an unsettling sight on TV. News correspondents came flying out of the court and stood, out of breath, before the cameras. Without having read the
six–page ruling, reporters began to talk to millions of people about what the court had done. Some reporters got it flat wrong, saying the high court's
ruling was in favor of George W. Bush and a defeat for Al Gore. News wire services and severalWeb sites also incorrectly summarized the court's
action. It was only later that the news media corrected itself by reporting that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Since most of the media are either free or lowly paid like the news, PR and general programs, candidates feel they are not presented correctly. IN an
effort to bring up their status among their voters or potential voters, they need impressive ads on television or extensive campaigns on radio airtime.
Therefore in view of their situation mass media is the best option (Lawrence 213). In this context the need to evaluate the effects of media, its analysis
of the psychological validity as well as financial implication it has on the overall election result is important. For this purpose the researcher has posit
the following hypothesis for discussion.
HYPOTHESIS STATEMENT
The mass media (political cartoons, print, TV) influences the way political campaigns are run. Moreover, I believe the effect is more greatly felt in
the earlier stages of campaigns, up to about 2–4 weeks before the election.
DISCUSSION
The following is a detailed investigation why mass media influence the way candidates run their political campaigns.
Evolution of mass media in political campaigns
The evolution of media as a way to inform voters has been age old. In the olden days when Abe Lincoln was fighting for his own camping it was the
newspaper and the caricatures that attracted the voters most. His street speeches as well as personal relationship with his people of that time brought
about public
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Use of Technology in Election Campaigns
Role of Internet in 2008
Social media
Social media played a vital role in 2008 U.S. President Elections. Using of Social networking websites like Facebook, Twitter, You tube was adapted
by the political parties and influenced them to use social media in order to reach people effectively in U.S.
Presidential Elections in 2008 has changed the way of campaigning and expressing effectively. Digital technology allowed leaders to interact with
voters, transforming the campaigning totally into a new level. Both the lead contenders Barack Obama and John McCain engaged with people by using
Social media. But there were many apparent discrepancies between Obama's use and his opposition use of social media as their medium to
communicate with people.
Obama's use of Social media in 2008 election campaign can be compared to former President John F. Kennedy's use of television. Besides using
email and website, Obama focused on Social Media to activate the young voters. His extensive use of Social Media appeared to be the major factor
in his victory over John McCain in 2008. Obama had 2 million Facebook friends while McCain had only 600,000. Obama spent millions on
advertising in Facebook and Google to grab attention of voters whereas, McCain used television advertisements. Obama focused on Social media sites
to pass on the information to the millions of volunteers and to get the donations, the campaign used Social networking sites to connect with voters and
supporters. Obama
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
4.4 Kinds Of Political Black Campaign Analysis
4.4Kinds of Political Black Campaign Power is identical with political practice that authorities take measures to preserve power. (Suseno: 1987: 132)
argued that, in maintaining political power, it must uphold the values of morality in politics, one of this issues of morality are worse the politicians.
Democratic government is putting people at the highest power and the people are free to choose their leaders through democratic elections. People
who someone are trying to destroy democracy resulted in fraud in the application one of them is black campaign to gain power. Black campaign is
attacking political opponents by spreading weakness and slander that is not correspond to the fact that used to crush political opponents (Cooper:
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Political Campaign Comparison
When looking at these images I think of the original piece that these works are a reference to. For the Obama hope poster I am reminded of the
political campaign of him running and the photograph the poster referenced. In the second and third poster I am reminded of the first poster as
these are a parody of sorts of it. The second poster has a portrait of the Joker from the batman series. The third is a reference to Bill Clinton's sex
scandal. The artist uses art appropriation to use an image that the audience already knows. Since the audience is already familiar with parts of the
image it becomes sort of a parody. The audience can look at the piece and form their own judgements based on what they think about these events.
For example a person who was not a fan of Obama during his political run would already have their views of Obama when they look at the hope
poster. They may not see hope as the correct word for him. So the audience is able to put their opinions with the image along with looking at the new...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Since we already know who the people are in the posters we already have part of the image created in our minds about what the posters are about.
The artist uses recognizable images and current events to bring about political and cultural thoughts onto the image. The message is brought on by
the words and what is currently happening in the world. Each image is able to be shared by mass media and becomes better known. These posters
would not make sense if they were put out during a time without the political effect. The hope poster would not make much sense if it was put out
before Obama's political campaign. Same with the grope poster it would not make sense if the sex scandal did not happen. The second and third
image surely would not make sense if the first poster was never made. The joke poster would not be as recognizable if the Joker was not called The
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Political Campaign Rhetoric
Political Campaign Rhetoric
In 2004 the United States of America held a presidential election as it does every four years. Throughout the process, from primary to convention, from
the debates to Election Day, both the candidates and the media relied on rhetoric to influence the thoughts of the electorate. Because of the close results
of the 2000 election and the bitter court battle that followed, the rhetoric of the campaigns of both major candidates in 2004 was stronger and more
focused than before. To show the uses of this rhetoric and its effects on the public through the media, several topics are discussed within. First, the
language used by the candidates, followed by a discussion of the political conventions and a look at the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Considering the pre–rational nature of religious affiliation for many Americans, then, we can see how Bush's rhetoric concerning values and faith was
not unlike propaganda, which seeks to short circuit rational thought in order to illicit some desired response from the audience. By only discussing
values on the most superficial level, Bush was able to use people's faith to gain their support, when after further debate and consideration they may have
found that they did not agree with his stance.
In contrast with the typical conservative appeal to people of faith used by President Bush is the typical liberal appeal to the class consciousness of
the working class used by former vice presidential candidate John Edwards. On the campaign trail he spoke of two Americas: people who are "set
for life" and do not work, and those who scrape by living paycheck to paycheck (Miller 2005). According to Miller, Edwards intends for the audience
to imagine the first as idle aristocrats. Considering the semantics of the language used, the term "set for life," describing the non–worker, and the vivid
imagery of the wage earner struggling to survive form a sharp contrast that is intended to convince the working class individual of two things: firstly,
that they are in conflict
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
A Campaign Advisor For An Emerging Political Party Essay
I am a campaign advisor for an emerging political party called the Egalitarian Party of the United States. This party is still quite new on the
political scene and lacks widespread credibility. Nonetheless, we are hoping to have a definitive impact on the upcoming federal election in the
hopes of generating a strong base of support and priming ourselves for great prosperity in the near future. For our party, the issue that is of most
significant and pressing consequence in United States is that of income inequality. As a western state, the US currently operates based on capitalist
ideals that benefit large corporations and the wealthiest portion of the population. Although this system looks good on the surface, it has proven to
have debilitating consequences on the vast majority of the population. Most new wealth being generated goes directly into the pockets of the top 1%,
which has caused the middle class to shrink and has stunted economic development. In order to obtain success, our party must frame the issue in a
strategic and constructive lens that mobilizes voters and engages the population as we fight for economic equality. Our party will have to be very
cognizant of how it conveys its message if it hopes to gain respect and recognition going forward, and there are a number of strategies relating to
political psychology that will be effective if implemented properly. One of the most important orders of business in this campaign has to do with
finding constructive ways
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Self-Sacrifice In A Political Campaign
There's a lot of methods to consider when working for a politician campaign run, especially when the position is a campaign manager. It isn't any
secret that political campaigns are known for their dirty tricks and doing what might seem unethical in order to get one step ahead. I believe this is
because of the attitude that gets fostered in this environment that believes the aftermath of election failure is worse than getting caught for unethical
behavior. The nature of campaigns is that they tend to come out of nowhere and when it's over, they disappear. Aside from releasing financial records
to show what and how much was spent, there isn't much records beyond that. So to be asked to attend the campaign fundraiser for an opponent in order
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As campaign manager I have to weigh the pros and cons of going into this this fundraiser; if I go perhaps I'm acting in the best interest of my
superior but where does that leave me? I've been told that it's a silent auction so I won't have to give my name out necessarily and but I do run the
risk of someone recognizing me thus optionally landing me in hot water that could ultimately reflect badly to my leader. Also it's important to
remember that I signed an agreement to not attend any other political events hosted by opposing candidates, not only getting caught will be bad for
my leader but this could ruin any future job I want to apply too. I think campaign as more than getting someone elected, but as a reflection of myself
so it's very vital for me to maintain a good reputation in order to future my career advancement.
The theory surrounding ethical relativism also brings an interesting perspective. Ethical relativism is the view that teaches that our ethics evolve over
time and change to fit circumstances. It's when morality and ethics do not always align; someone may consider it morally wrong to get an abortion but
also believe it is unethical for a government to ban clinics to perform
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Film Analysis: Can Mr. Smith Get To Washington Anymore
"Can Mr. Smith Get to Washington Anymore?" is an award winning documentary about Jeff Smith a 29
–year old who was a part time political science
instructor at Washington University, who decided to become a democratic candidate to replace Dick Gephardt's spot who just announced his
retirement in 2004. Even though he was equipped with no money, no political recognition and was considered a no name. This documentary
exhibited the true behind the scenes take on the campaign trail of an underdog politician. Jeff was at first brushed off by the other ten candidates,
one being state Representative Russ Carnahan who is apart of a very well known political family. Jeff slow grassroots campaign gained a following
base of over 500 volunteers, a hodge podge... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Voters are the key toelections, a politician cannot win if no one votes for them. The ways Jeff took in order to gain voters were considered the
grassroots campaign where the politician would go door to door, to introduce themselves, discuss the candidates views and goals when voted in,
and to persuade potential voters to vote for him. Jeff did the new media form to gain voters, in the book, it discusses how new media is a good
avenue to take for a faster response from voters. New media involves, telecommunication, email and use of social media to name a few. Using the
new media form, Jeff was able to connect to everyday people and gain their attention quicker because he presently there, his volunteers and him would
call the voters, in return gained a following because the other political were using their name as a means to win and the traditional form of media to
connect to voters. Traditional media includes the use of the newspaper and the classic political debate. Big name politician in this election almost lost in
this election because they did not try to connect more with the people, now you see politicians always with people, either giving a speech, going door
to door, using social media more to connect. But whenever using social media or the internet always be mindful of when things go up and what
response will come out of posting, so many candidates have media consultants to help keep a positive media
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

More Related Content

More from April Wbnd

Expository Writing Graphic Organizer Worksheet By T
Expository Writing Graphic Organizer Worksheet By TExpository Writing Graphic Organizer Worksheet By T
Expository Writing Graphic Organizer Worksheet By TApril Wbnd
 
College Essay Coach - Home
College Essay Coach - HomeCollege Essay Coach - Home
College Essay Coach - HomeApril Wbnd
 
Admission Essay Personal Narrative College Essay
Admission Essay Personal Narrative College EssayAdmission Essay Personal Narrative College Essay
Admission Essay Personal Narrative College EssayApril Wbnd
 
How To Write A Good Abstract For A
How To Write A Good Abstract For AHow To Write A Good Abstract For A
How To Write A Good Abstract For AApril Wbnd
 
017 Essay Example Cause And Effect Of Thatsnotus
017 Essay Example Cause And Effect Of  Thatsnotus017 Essay Example Cause And Effect Of  Thatsnotus
017 Essay Example Cause And Effect Of ThatsnotusApril Wbnd
 
Writing Term Papers For Money Bread Of Life Fello
Writing Term Papers For Money Bread Of Life FelloWriting Term Papers For Money Bread Of Life Fello
Writing Term Papers For Money Bread Of Life FelloApril Wbnd
 
How To Write A Descriptive Essa
How To Write A Descriptive EssaHow To Write A Descriptive Essa
How To Write A Descriptive EssaApril Wbnd
 
Review Master Essay Writers (Closed) UK Top Writers
Review Master Essay Writers (Closed)  UK Top WritersReview Master Essay Writers (Closed)  UK Top Writers
Review Master Essay Writers (Closed) UK Top WritersApril Wbnd
 
The Gingerbread House Story Project A Brave Tea
The Gingerbread House Story Project A Brave TeaThe Gingerbread House Story Project A Brave Tea
The Gingerbread House Story Project A Brave TeaApril Wbnd
 
Why NYU Essay (READING ACCEPTED STUDENTS ESSAY)
Why NYU Essay (READING ACCEPTED STUDENTS ESSAY)Why NYU Essay (READING ACCEPTED STUDENTS ESSAY)
Why NYU Essay (READING ACCEPTED STUDENTS ESSAY)April Wbnd
 
Victorian Paper-Digital Downloads-Jpg Files-Station
Victorian Paper-Digital Downloads-Jpg Files-StationVictorian Paper-Digital Downloads-Jpg Files-Station
Victorian Paper-Digital Downloads-Jpg Files-StationApril Wbnd
 
Exclusive Benefits And Types Of Freelance Writing Jobs Ceekhly
Exclusive Benefits And Types Of Freelance Writing Jobs  CeekhlyExclusive Benefits And Types Of Freelance Writing Jobs  Ceekhly
Exclusive Benefits And Types Of Freelance Writing Jobs CeekhlyApril Wbnd
 

More from April Wbnd (13)

Expository Writing Graphic Organizer Worksheet By T
Expository Writing Graphic Organizer Worksheet By TExpository Writing Graphic Organizer Worksheet By T
Expository Writing Graphic Organizer Worksheet By T
 
College Essay Coach - Home
College Essay Coach - HomeCollege Essay Coach - Home
College Essay Coach - Home
 
Admission Essay Personal Narrative College Essay
Admission Essay Personal Narrative College EssayAdmission Essay Personal Narrative College Essay
Admission Essay Personal Narrative College Essay
 
How To Write A Good Abstract For A
How To Write A Good Abstract For AHow To Write A Good Abstract For A
How To Write A Good Abstract For A
 
017 Essay Example Cause And Effect Of Thatsnotus
017 Essay Example Cause And Effect Of  Thatsnotus017 Essay Example Cause And Effect Of  Thatsnotus
017 Essay Example Cause And Effect Of Thatsnotus
 
Writing Term Papers For Money Bread Of Life Fello
Writing Term Papers For Money Bread Of Life FelloWriting Term Papers For Money Bread Of Life Fello
Writing Term Papers For Money Bread Of Life Fello
 
How To Write A Descriptive Essa
How To Write A Descriptive EssaHow To Write A Descriptive Essa
How To Write A Descriptive Essa
 
Review Master Essay Writers (Closed) UK Top Writers
Review Master Essay Writers (Closed)  UK Top WritersReview Master Essay Writers (Closed)  UK Top Writers
Review Master Essay Writers (Closed) UK Top Writers
 
The Gingerbread House Story Project A Brave Tea
The Gingerbread House Story Project A Brave TeaThe Gingerbread House Story Project A Brave Tea
The Gingerbread House Story Project A Brave Tea
 
Why NYU Essay (READING ACCEPTED STUDENTS ESSAY)
Why NYU Essay (READING ACCEPTED STUDENTS ESSAY)Why NYU Essay (READING ACCEPTED STUDENTS ESSAY)
Why NYU Essay (READING ACCEPTED STUDENTS ESSAY)
 
Victorian Paper-Digital Downloads-Jpg Files-Station
Victorian Paper-Digital Downloads-Jpg Files-StationVictorian Paper-Digital Downloads-Jpg Files-Station
Victorian Paper-Digital Downloads-Jpg Files-Station
 
Pin On TOEFL
Pin On TOEFLPin On TOEFL
Pin On TOEFL
 
Exclusive Benefits And Types Of Freelance Writing Jobs Ceekhly
Exclusive Benefits And Types Of Freelance Writing Jobs  CeekhlyExclusive Benefits And Types Of Freelance Writing Jobs  Ceekhly
Exclusive Benefits And Types Of Freelance Writing Jobs Ceekhly
 

Recently uploaded

ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...JhezDiaz1
 
AmericanHighSchoolsprezentacijaoskolama.
AmericanHighSchoolsprezentacijaoskolama.AmericanHighSchoolsprezentacijaoskolama.
AmericanHighSchoolsprezentacijaoskolama.arsicmarija21
 
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPTECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPTiammrhaywood
 
EPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptx
EPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptxEPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptx
EPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptxRaymartEstabillo3
 
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️9953056974 Low Rate Call Girls In Saket, Delhi NCR
 
Hierarchy of management that covers different levels of management
Hierarchy of management that covers different levels of managementHierarchy of management that covers different levels of management
Hierarchy of management that covers different levels of managementmkooblal
 
Earth Day Presentation wow hello nice great
Earth Day Presentation wow hello nice greatEarth Day Presentation wow hello nice great
Earth Day Presentation wow hello nice greatYousafMalik24
 
Blooming Together_ Growing a Community Garden Worksheet.docx
Blooming Together_ Growing a Community Garden Worksheet.docxBlooming Together_ Growing a Community Garden Worksheet.docx
Blooming Together_ Growing a Community Garden Worksheet.docxUnboundStockton
 
Pharmacognosy Flower 3. Compositae 2023.pdf
Pharmacognosy Flower 3. Compositae 2023.pdfPharmacognosy Flower 3. Compositae 2023.pdf
Pharmacognosy Flower 3. Compositae 2023.pdfMahmoud M. Sallam
 
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdfssuser54595a
 
Final demo Grade 9 for demo Plan dessert.pptx
Final demo Grade 9 for demo Plan dessert.pptxFinal demo Grade 9 for demo Plan dessert.pptx
Final demo Grade 9 for demo Plan dessert.pptxAvyJaneVismanos
 
What is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERP
What is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERPWhat is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERP
What is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERPCeline George
 
Alper Gobel In Media Res Media Component
Alper Gobel In Media Res Media ComponentAlper Gobel In Media Res Media Component
Alper Gobel In Media Res Media ComponentInMediaRes1
 
Framing an Appropriate Research Question 6b9b26d93da94caf993c038d9efcdedb.pdf
Framing an Appropriate Research Question 6b9b26d93da94caf993c038d9efcdedb.pdfFraming an Appropriate Research Question 6b9b26d93da94caf993c038d9efcdedb.pdf
Framing an Appropriate Research Question 6b9b26d93da94caf993c038d9efcdedb.pdfUjwalaBharambe
 
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...Jisc
 
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptxProudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptxthorishapillay1
 
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher EducationIntroduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Educationpboyjonauth
 

Recently uploaded (20)

OS-operating systems- ch04 (Threads) ...
OS-operating systems- ch04 (Threads) ...OS-operating systems- ch04 (Threads) ...
OS-operating systems- ch04 (Threads) ...
 
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
 
AmericanHighSchoolsprezentacijaoskolama.
AmericanHighSchoolsprezentacijaoskolama.AmericanHighSchoolsprezentacijaoskolama.
AmericanHighSchoolsprezentacijaoskolama.
 
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPTECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
ECONOMIC CONTEXT - LONG FORM TV DRAMA - PPT
 
EPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptx
EPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptxEPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptx
EPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptx
 
9953330565 Low Rate Call Girls In Rohini Delhi NCR
9953330565 Low Rate Call Girls In Rohini  Delhi NCR9953330565 Low Rate Call Girls In Rohini  Delhi NCR
9953330565 Low Rate Call Girls In Rohini Delhi NCR
 
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
 
Hierarchy of management that covers different levels of management
Hierarchy of management that covers different levels of managementHierarchy of management that covers different levels of management
Hierarchy of management that covers different levels of management
 
Earth Day Presentation wow hello nice great
Earth Day Presentation wow hello nice greatEarth Day Presentation wow hello nice great
Earth Day Presentation wow hello nice great
 
Blooming Together_ Growing a Community Garden Worksheet.docx
Blooming Together_ Growing a Community Garden Worksheet.docxBlooming Together_ Growing a Community Garden Worksheet.docx
Blooming Together_ Growing a Community Garden Worksheet.docx
 
Pharmacognosy Flower 3. Compositae 2023.pdf
Pharmacognosy Flower 3. Compositae 2023.pdfPharmacognosy Flower 3. Compositae 2023.pdf
Pharmacognosy Flower 3. Compositae 2023.pdf
 
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
 
Model Call Girl in Bikash Puri Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
Model Call Girl in Bikash Puri  Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝Model Call Girl in Bikash Puri  Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
Model Call Girl in Bikash Puri Delhi reach out to us at 🔝9953056974🔝
 
Final demo Grade 9 for demo Plan dessert.pptx
Final demo Grade 9 for demo Plan dessert.pptxFinal demo Grade 9 for demo Plan dessert.pptx
Final demo Grade 9 for demo Plan dessert.pptx
 
What is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERP
What is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERPWhat is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERP
What is Model Inheritance in Odoo 17 ERP
 
Alper Gobel In Media Res Media Component
Alper Gobel In Media Res Media ComponentAlper Gobel In Media Res Media Component
Alper Gobel In Media Res Media Component
 
Framing an Appropriate Research Question 6b9b26d93da94caf993c038d9efcdedb.pdf
Framing an Appropriate Research Question 6b9b26d93da94caf993c038d9efcdedb.pdfFraming an Appropriate Research Question 6b9b26d93da94caf993c038d9efcdedb.pdf
Framing an Appropriate Research Question 6b9b26d93da94caf993c038d9efcdedb.pdf
 
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...
Procuring digital preservation CAN be quick and painless with our new dynamic...
 
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptxProudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
 
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher EducationIntroduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
 

The Pros And Cons Of Political Campaign Spending

  • 1. The Pros And Cons Of Political Campaign Spending In 2012 election, there were huge amounts of money going into political campaign spending. Corporations were donating to Mitt Romney's campaign and trying to denounce Obama's spot. In the article ""Citizens United and the Corporate Court" by Jamie Raskin, she says that "there are 844 Super PAC's and countless 501(c) vehicles; experts say billions of dollars, much of it untraceable, will flood the 2012 election" (Raskin 20). She explains that billions and billions of dollars are spent in just wining a presidential campaign which is being untraceable. Lots and lots of Super PAC's are taking advantage of the system and donating all this money to a presidential campaign, which in return, the president will sponsor or vote on a certain bill which ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2. Political Campaigns Funding for political campaigns requires lots of contributions. A campaign can receive an unlimited amount of funding. The matter is from where do they receive this funding and how do they receive it. For example people can donate as much money as they please to different types of committees called super Pacs. A super Pac is a committee that is able to raise an unlimited amount of money via the way of ads or cash without the candidate's direct involvement. These super PACs are legal through a loophole in some disclosure laws. According to the Federal Election Commission, an individual is allowed to contribute $2,700 per election to a candidate committee. An individual is also allowed to contribute $33,400 per year to a national party... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... According to the Associated Press, the author of Who Are The Top 5 Donors to Obama, Romney Campaigns, Mitt Romney's largest donor was Sheldon Adelson. Sheldon Adelson is the owner of the Las Vegas Sands casino empire. Adelson donated $10 million to the Restore Our Future, the super PAC that backed Romney. He also donated $24 million to the committees that backed former Republican presidential candidate Newt Gingrich. Mitt Romney's second largest donor was Harold Simmons. Harold Simmons is the owner of Contran Corp., a Dallas–based conglomerate that has an estimated worth of $9 billion. Harold Simmons donated $16 million to Romney party efforts this year, also including over $11 million to American Crossroads and $800,000 to Restore Our Future. The third largest donor to the Romney campaign was Bob J. Perry. Bob J. Perry is the head of a Houston real estate empire that has an estimated worth of $650 million. Perry donated about $15.3 million to help the Romney Campaign this is including the $9 million he donated to Restore Our Future and the $6.5 million to American Crossroads. The fourth largest donor to the Romney Campaign in 2012 was Robert Rowling, the head of the Dallas based TRT Holdings. Rowling donated $4 million to Rove's American Crossroads, and a $100,000 went to the pro–Romney Restore Our Future super PAC. Finally, the fifth largest donor to the Romney campaign ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 3. Political Campaign Political Campaign The persuasive technique that we used in making this video of is bandwagon, glittering generalities, card stacking and plain folks. Firstly, bandwagon which means to believe or to do something because other people are doing it explains well in our video whereby we shows that mostly teenagers are voting for the president, why not other teenagers do it as well. This creates 'herd mentality' where as a teenager I must vote and have rights to choose our president as other teenagers. Secondly, persuasive technique glittering generalities are adapt in making of our video. Glittering generalities an emotionally appealing phrase so closely related with highly valued concepts and beliefs that it carries opinion without supporting ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Meaning, this campaign is to attract the eligible young adult voters who are from 18 years old to 28 years old to vote for Obama in this coming election. Young adults are more likely won't involve in politic not to mention election. They are not too concerned about the significance of election in the country so the participations in voting. According to the US Census Bureau, young adult voters between the ages of 18 through 24 have consistently voted at lower rates than all other age groups in every presidential election since 1962. The US Census Bureau's voting data also shows that, on average, less than half eligible young adult voters will actually make it to the polls for a national presidential election We are targeting teenagers especially because of few reason. Firstly, this video are going to telecast and advertise in social media. The number of teenagers who using social media is high. The chance of them watching the video are also high. Mostly , the adult and older people rarely use social media such as Facebook, Twitter and YouTube. Since we are going to advertise this video in social media, we targeted teenagers. Other than that , young adult are easily influence. In Obama's Plan, he included benefits such as offering jobs in manufacturing and education field will attract teenagers who is undergraduate who looking for jobs. They will believe that by voting for Obama , their future will be ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4. The Changing Face Of Political Campaigns The media is everywhere. In our computers. In our phones. In our radios. Just around the corner waiting in a newspaper stand and flashing bright colors across our TVs. It seems like there is something being reported continuously every day. News and information are only a few taps away; unlimited knowledge now sits in almost anyone's back pocket. All these new forms of media are changing everything. Political campaigns are not something we typically think about. To most people above the age of 18 in the United States, it is now normal to be bombarded by a presidential candidate 's campaign. On the other hand, this is a newer phenomenon caused by new media. The changing face of political campaigns has many sides. Public opinion, the youth vote, fundraising, and negative campaigning are only a few things that are affected by new media. Public Opinion Public opinion is something that is tricky to define. There are multiple groups within the public that all have different opinions. This makes it impossible for everyone to have the same opinion on an issue. Public opinion then becomes the belief of the majority of people in a certain area. The so–called "public" can only be a town, a city, a state, or even the whole country. This makes public opinion vary. Though most of the time when it is discussed in campaigns it is the whole of the nation that is being discussed. Public opinion is influenced by multiple things including new media. The internet is a growing source for ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 5. Marshall Curry's Street Fight The documentary titled Street Fight, produced by Marshall Curry, follows a candidate for the 2002 election for mayor of Newark, New Jersey, Cory Booker and his opponent, Sharpe James. Street Fight mainly unveils the power of politics and what holds power over politics itself. However, the video also reveals several factors which influence and impact politics from the choices of real people on the streets of Newark. Of these factors, the video focuses on the tactics in which each candidate promotes themselves, their social background, and the authority they each hold. In order to earn votes, each candidate constantly promotes and persuades the citizens that will vote for them. Cory Booker takes his campaign literally door to door of the streets of Newark, greeting homeowners, shop owners, and children, while giving small ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Street Fight shows how Cory Booker begins to establish his authority among the people in Newark and how Sharpe James uses his authority as campaign strategies. For example, Cory Booker takes to the streets and lives with the people he is fighting for and talking one on one while playing fair and respecting those who disagree with his views. On the other hand, Sharpe James used his power over the police force to threaten homeowners, shop owners, and anyone associating with Booker to reduce Booker's influence. For instance, Booker's signs were forcibly taken down without permission, some shop owners had their businesses forcibly shut down, and Sharpe James had been spreading lies and false rumours about Booker further damaging and criticizing Booker's reputation. Politics then revolves around power and authority (Wasserman 8). Such usage of these two aspects in the 2002 political campaign demonstrates how politics can be approached in different ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6. The Importance Of Campaigning In The United States To win a presidential election, it is a necessity to be able to afford the cost of campaigning. The start up cost is $10 million just for the headquarter. These candidates will need to spend another $4 to $15 million to stay in the game. The fight to remain as a candidate is vicious as there will only be a couple of candidates being chosen for the final round. To be in the final round, they have to gain their popularity, advertise about themselves in order to win. The downside to the hefty price of campaigning is that only the wealthy can win. The less wealthy ones are those whom are less funded and are not in the two major political parties in the US. Hence the majority in the US might not be very well represented due to social inequality. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 7. Cons Of Political Campaign Financing Political Campaign Financing Political campaign financing refers to all finances that have been raised and expended in order to promote political candidates, parties, and initiatives. According to a survey conducted in November 2018, when questioned "Do you know what political campaign financing is?" approximately 50% of respondents answered yes, 27% answered no and 23% answered that they had heard of it. The same survey relayed that only 4% of participants had positive views, 35% had negative views and the remaining 61% were unsure of their views on campaign financing. Yet when asked the question "Regarding the role of money in American political campaigns, what level of influence do you think money has?" 96% of respondents said too much, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The FECA, however, opened the way for a major financing loophole: soft money. Soft money includes contributions and expenses that are technically not associated with individual candidates. Examples of this would be issue advertising as well as get–out–the–vote initiatives. Although soft money never directly reaches campaigns, the activities that it sponsors definitively boosts individual candidates in the polls and allows donors to remain unnoticed. The court case Buckley v. Valeo (1976) resolved the question: "Did the limits placed on electoral expenditures by theFederal Election Campaign Act of 1971, and related provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, violate the First Amendment's freedom of speech and association clauses?" (Buckley v. Valeo). This question first came into play following the infamous Watergate scandal. Congress wanted to end corruption in political campaigns, particularly the financial contributions. Congress' law created limits on the amount of money that an individual could contribute to a campaign. It was required the campaign to report contributions above a certain amount of money. This led to the creation of the Federal Election Commission, or the FEC, a governmental agency designed to enforce this statute. This influential case concluded that restrictions on individual contributions did not violate the First Amendment as ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8. Political Campaign Analysis With the elections coming up in the next month, and being of age to vote, understanding the political campaigns is crucial to formulating an opinion and later a decision. The knowledge of how campaigns are run assists in my viewpoints in today's candidates and appreciate the efforts that they put in. What better way to learn about campaign than have a mock presidential debate. My group was assigned the Republican Party and our candidate was Ana Wolkenstein. During the political campaign, I was responsible for creating the political brochures. Showing the republican candidate Ana and the beliefs and goals of the party, the brochure summarized our campaign. I designed the brochure along with my partner Austin and also wrote up all of the viewpoints of the topics of gun control, healthcare, terrorism, and taxes. When finished, I also helped prepare the candidate for the upcoming debate. From my participation in the brochure, I learned that it was key to showing people the party's platform, and the severity... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Our first strength was everyone's willingness to cooperate and help each other. No one hesitated to help out another group member. Another strength was our work ethic. No member of the group was lazy, and we equally distributed out the work, so that not one person had too much involvement in the project. Communication was essential in the campaign and definitely was another strength if ours. We created a group chat and consistently checked on each other progress while also asking questions. Our weakness was that the group was not very outspoken. We didn't have a distinct leader because many of us were shy. Looking back at the campaign I also realized strengths and weakness that I alone brought to the group. My strength was that I tried to bring an outspoken voice to the group and tried to have us speak up more. The weakness that I had was that I myself was too shy to take ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 9. A Political Campaign Analysis The political campaign environment in the United States changed in 2010 with the allowance of unlimited independent expenditures by outside entities in elections. The courts' decisions in Citizens United and SpeechNow.org further increases Americans' concerns regarding an undue influence of money in politics. This, coupled with increasing polarization and congressional gridlock in the U.S. House of Representatives, promotes skepticism of the political process. Polarization and gridlock create perceptions that representatives do not represent the average voter preferences but represent big–moneyed interests (Briffault, 2011; Gilbert and Aiken, 2015) and donors, who are more ideologically extreme than the average voter (Barber, 2014). Given... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Since the 1960s, the decline of moderate ideological voters has allowed more active, partisan voters to determine election outcomes. This produces greater ideological conflict and stimulates a further decrease in the level of voter turnout by ideological moderates (Rogowski, 2014; Ansolabehere, et. al, 1994). Outside money that supports or opposes a particular partisan candidate can increase the level of electoral conflict and promote a greater rallying effect around ideological partisan leanings of particular candidacies. This diminishes the representation for the average constituents, median–voters, and ideological moderates. Diminishing representation of average constituent interests in Congress also has a detrimental effect on political efficacy and willingness to participate in electoral politics by average ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10. 501c 3 Essay The Citizen united was the decision that fundamentally changed how election campaigns can now be financed in the U.S. The heart of the decision is that unlimited amount of money can be used in favor of the candidates but the money can only go to the interest groups that are independent. 6.8 million dollars were spent. The money is spent by outside groups on the advertising and such example can be the outside group known as American Bridge 21st century corporation. The ads represent a growing trend in campaign finance. These ads cause more negativity and are directed towards the election campaigns and the candidates. 5 01 C 4s are known as tax–exempt and non–profit. 501C4s are more mainly intended for issues in election campaigns and are not ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The 501C 4s is an issue for the government because it does not let the voice of the American people to be heard by its government but rather it lets the government only to be influenced by the big money coming from the wealthy corporations, not by the voice of the people. Therefore what J. Bopp believes in just erasing the total meaning of democracy. They think it is wrong to have the money coming in the state in secrecy. They don't need any secrecy because they feel like the state is being bought out by others who aren't even in the specific state and the people don't have any control nor they can decide for the state because of the secrecy. Per J. Bopp, spending is very important in election because in you want to have your voice heard, you need money to do so. The reason we can call him very clever because he knows that majority of the voters don't have the information or the right amount of information to made a decision before voting because they are most likely not to know about the correct information so it is irrelevant to them. The candidate hit list is a target hit list that the "WTP" organization uses for political election campaigns. The main purpose of the list in to make the votes vote the way the WTP organization wants them to and it is 100% ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 11. Texas Political Campaign Research Paper Giri 1 Ashish Giri Sherry Sharifian GOVT–2306–73433 04–15–2018 Texas Political Campaigns When running for any election in the U.S, it is a common belief that you require spending a sizeable amount of money. Texas State is no different. A Texas Tribune analysis established that there is no amount of campaign fund can guarantee an individual, victory (Jones 2). If you are serious about campaigning for a federal office, you may need to part with ten to fifteen dollars per vote. U.S rep in his re–election bid spent a whopping thirty dollars per vote and fortunately for him, he won. However, paying a lot of cash as an applicant does not really secure a dominant part vote. 1 Donald Trump spent half of what Hillary Clinton spent, and he won the presidential ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... A good example is the Marijuana legalization society (Jones 4). Since marijuana is illegal in Texas, I would also not condone it. Another particular group of interest that might not be keen to support is the same gender society and the betting individuals. While they may be legal, there is usually a negative stereotype of these interest groups. Furthermore, since I would join the Republicans, most Democrats would most likely be against me. My campaign slogan would be "Remember, you matter." Reason being, the adage people care how much you care about them is frankly right. My campaign sign would be similar to the one ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12. Mayoral Political Campaigns Holbrook, T. M., and Weinschenk, A.C. 2013. Campaigns, Mobilization, and Turnout in Mayoral Elections. Political Research Quarterly 67(1): 42 –55. Thesis: Political campaigns, campaign activities, and campaign spending drive turnout in mayoral elections. Theory: Voter turnout in local elections is relatively low compared to state and federal elections. Research that has been done on local level turnout has largely focused on institutional influences, such as nonpartisan elections, the form of government and timing of elections (Karnig and Walter, 1983; Marschall, 2010; Hajnal and Lewis, 2003). One aspect that has been missing is campaign influence on local mayoral election turnout. The influence of campaigns on turnout has primarily focused on presidential and congressional races (Holbrook and McClurg, 2005). Local elections are useful in that voters preexisting information of the elections and candidates are quite low and additional information from campaigns would reduce information costs associated with voting ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Cities, 340 elections occurring in 144 cities from 1996–2011. The outcome, voter turnout in mayoral elections measured by the number of votes cast divided by the city's voting age population. Primary variables of interest, spending, is the amount of spending per capita and also look at spending gap between first and second place candidates, margin of victory, number of candidates, number of city council seats up for election, if election is a runoff election, if there is an incumbent on the ballot, and also account for institutional and socioeconomic variables. The authors use multivariate general least squares regressions first looking at mobilization, institutions, population characteristics, and turnout (Table1) followed by campaign determinants of competition (Table 2), effects of incumbent challengers spending (Table 3), and changes in campaign activities on voter turnout (Table ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 13. Political Office Campaign Marketing With the ongoing growth in social media usage and other technological advances, the needs for marketing and financial strategies in business endeavors are more important than ever before. These endeavors also carry over to political office campaigns. While the purposes of financing and marketing have greatly changed over time, their importance is at an all time high for these campaigns. In order to run a successful political office campaign, one must also have a successful marketing and financing campaign as well. A campaign plan takes account of a campaign's goals, message, target audience, and financial expenses. Candidates must also successfully communicate the message of the campaign, recruit volunteers, and raise money. Marketing ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... For example, the political teams for Donald Trump and Marco Rubio repeatedly bashed the early frontrunner in the 2016 Republican primary, Jeb Bush with negative ad campaigns. Each campaign called out Bush's Super PAC and its lack of efficiency. The negative advertising proved effective, as Bush eventually dropped out of the Republican primary. This same strategy seemed to doom Rubio as well, as negative ads from Trump and other candidates doomed the Florida senator – Rubio could not even win his home state of Florida. Additionally, Trump has also been an extreme target for negative advertising from the other republican candidates, as this arguably is the only thing that has stopped him from clinching the Republican nomination so far and increased the likelihood for a contested convention this upcoming summer. This just goes to show that heavy financing will not win you an election by itself. On the other hand, Clinton remains the favorite to win the democratic nomination and the presidency, and has raised a significantly larger amount that any other candidate, as shown in the figures ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14. Essay On Political Campaigns The Ever Changing Nature of Political Campaigns Noam Chomsky once said, "That's the whole point of good propaganda. You want to create a slogan that nobody's going to be against, and everybody's going to be for. Nobody knows what it means, because it doesn't mean anything." Wednesday morning, the chilly November air stung my face as I walked slowly towards my car door. To me, it seemed that everything had changed. News of the election results mumbled quietly on the radio as I drove past signs all with the bold words, "Make America Great Again." The presidential campaigns of 2016 year seemed so odd to my generation because it seemed that in modern times, campaigns had not been as unpleasant; however, before 2016, my age group had only... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Beyond these essentials, I believe it is clear our federal government is overgrown and overweight." Not only did Reagan promise of rejuvenation of the American domestic economy, but also advocated for stronger relations with allies to consolidate our spot in the international spotlight. With that being said, the would be fortieth president promoted a "North American Accord" for strengthening North American links while urging an end to discrimination for women in particular. Overall, Reagan's 1980 campaign rhetoric employed an ambiguous, uplifting approach that urged an encompassing moral reconsideration of American life rather than specific policies; primarily, Reagan appealed to the American public based upon his image of the nation and essentially because he did not represent the America Carter was leading the nation towards. Reagan's opinion on Carter's America can be seen in the quote, "I'm talking in human terms and he is hiding behind a dictionary. If he wants a definition, I'll give him one. A recession is when your neighbor loses his job. A depression is when you lose yours. A recovery is when Jimmy Carter loses his." While the feel –good patriotism of the Reagan era was coming to a close, the composition of forty's positive campaign during a nation's era of suffering was now solidified as a potential method of vanquishing the component. The next monumental campaign strategy change since the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 15. Corporate Political Campaign Spending: Is Democracy for Sale? What comes to mind when one considers the act of bribery? Like many people, a plethora of negative actions and ideas probably come to mind. Possibilities that may come to mind are things like, corruption, deceit, fraud, schemes, and other illicit activity or transactions. This is where an important question arises. What, then, is the difference between bribery and corporate political campaign funding? It is plain to see that the answer ranges somewhere between nothing and very little. In today's political world democracy is for sale. For starters, take a look at what this corporate political campaign funding really is. This type of funding is, as the name suggests, money provided to a campaign from a corporation with the expectation that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Why are they allowed to buy democracy? And, most importantly, why is democracy even for sale? In America, there exists an organization called the Federal Election Commission (FEC). They are in charge of maintaining federal campaign finance laws. The three main objectives covered by finance laws are "public disclosure of funds raised and spent to influence federal elections, restrictions on contributions and expenditures made to influence federal elections, and the public financing of Presidential campaigns." Corporations donating money on behalf of a candidate is a relatively new practice; originally this type of backing was strictly forbidden by these finance laws. But, in 2010, after the Citizens United v. Federal Election Committee ruling of the Supreme Court, these laws were altered. This allowed corporation and labor unions to donate money to political campaigns in the form of PACs, or Political Action Committees. Just months after the Citizens United ruling, the ruling of Speechnow.org v. Federal Election Committee modified the laws further. Super PACs, also known as "independent expenditure–only" groups were permitted to be used to back a candidate; these types of groups can donate unlimited sums of money as long as they do not directly communicate with the candidate in which they are backing. Although the rules restrict coordination between candidates and the super Political Action Committees, the definition of "coordination" is sometimes seen as ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16. Political Campaign Analysis During the campaigning process, both candidates took different approaches in regards to gaining support for their political campaign. "Bryan traveled all over the country, traveling 18,000 miles, giving whistle–stop speeches, while McKinley conducted a "front–porch" campaign in Canton, Ohio, partly because he didn't want to leave his ailing wife." (McKinley Memorial Library) Despite McKinley being unable to travel around the nation, over 750,000 people came to Canton, Ohio to listen to his speech. Newspapers and publishing companies reprinted his speeches. McKinley's campaign is known to be the " First Modern Campaign." It was the first campaign in history to give out campaign buttons, ribbons, and memorabilia including soap babies, umbrellas, and walking sticks. In the Presidential Podcast, William McKinley: The Modern Campaign discussed how a big interest of McKinley's campaign was focused on the working man and how the capitol could take of itself. McKinley had a natural empathy for the working class that was expressed in many of his actions throughout his life. (Cunningham, 2016) He won the election of 1896 by popular vote with over 600,000 and one–third more than William Jennings Bryan, becoming the 25th President of the United States. It was the largest triumph in 25 years. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... McKinley's support for the act gave him a strengthened his status with organized labor. Moreover, his business–friendly administration enabled industrial combinations to emerge at an unprecedented rate.(history.com) McKinley also concentrated on making the gold standard part of the country's monetary system. In 1900, Congress passed the Gold Standard ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 17. How Has Social Media Impacted Political Campaigns Lesly Vasquez COMM 105 Dr. Rossman How has social media affected/impacted political campaigns? The progression of technology has enhanced the availability to methods in which interaction among people and social media has been/is used to get messages across, obtain information, and maintain the ability to influence how a person is viewed by either a singular person or a group of individuals. The prevalence of social media in politics has broadened the accessibility and availability to politician's ideals, campaigns, and standpoints. It also has allowed politicians to campaign more independently to create their own self–image. Broadcasting this information on social media comes with the potential to influence power relationships among politicians, political parties, or those merely interested in politics. Communicating to the public ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Of these channels, Twitter has been known to help candidates interact with voters by broadcasting their personal side. The evaluation of candidates who had a communicative goal of focusing on their own candidacy were said to have an individualized style. Consequently, the individualized social media style is related to an increase in activity involvement on Twitter. However, just because it resulted in an increase of activity it was not influential. So the aspect of how social media has impacted political campaigns is conveyed through this source by its' explanation of candidates / political leaders use of using social networks, such as Twitter and Facebook, to convey their personality and involvement with voters in hopes to better appeal to the people. In other words, the use of social media allows for an insight into their lives that would convey an emotional appeal that would provide candidates with either more supporters, more attention, or a loss in supporters and a negative ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18. Political Communication Concepts : Hillary Clinton 's... Hillary Clinton's Campaign Political Communication Concepts LaQuana Douglas October 12,2016 Hillary Clinton's Campaign: Political Communication Concepts Political communication (also known as psychological operations or information operations), envelops an extensive variety of open practices that have political closures. One component incorporates the direct of a powerful election campaign, to scatter the applicant 's message and to counter the message of one 's rivals. Governments likewise utilize promulgation systems to fabricate bolster for strategies and smother disagree. Chomsky and Herman 's (2002) purposeful publicity model of the media portrays the media framework as having a progression of five progressive channels through which the 'crude material of news ' must pass, leaving a 'scrubbed deposit ' of what 'news is fit to print, marginalize[ing] contrary opinion (Brahm, 2008). Exemplary meaning of political communication concentrate on the source and inspiration, political communication streams out from the political circle and should have political points. In spite of this, such definition would not be totally appropriate for a large portion of present day satisfy, especially given the part of media. Along these lines advanced writings concentrate on three on three performing artists, some of whom work past the limits of any sear express, each of whom create political communication". These are: the political circle itself (they convey their activities ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19. Successful Political Campaign In order to run a successful political campaign, you firstly need to start with a strong candidate. As you know, Donald Trump is currently our president. Although he won the election, there are many flaws that are prevalent within his campaign. He comes across as a weak candidate with little to offer as the president. Throughout the campaign, Trump repeatedly proved that he was an inapt candidate for president. After researching and watching many of his campaign ads, it is obvious that his campaign relied heavily on the downfalls of his opponent. He had little to say for himself and what he did choose to say was often offensive or degrading to specific groups of people. If campaigns were more focused on what that ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20. The War Room Analysis D. A. Pennebaker's The War Room is a film about the figures behind the scenes of a political campaign. Given a subject that historically lends itself to drama and narrative tension, Pennebaker makes active choices in filming and editing to find the story within the story. The film becomes a sort of meta–art: a media narrative about the people responsible for controlling media narratives. Pennebaker approaches the film as an appreciation of fellow craftsmen, giving credit to James Carville and George Stephanopoulos' tactical brilliance. Through the use of carefully thought–out editing, intentional camerawork, and intimate access, The War Roomlays bare the hidden layers of communication present within the campaign. The War Room is about communication, and the editing choices help to weave together the often invisible lines of contact present in politics. In one instance, Pennebaker films both sides of a telephone conversation between Carville and Stephanopoulos. While the clips may not even come from the same conversation, the evidentiary editing immediately opens up the world of the movie. The audience no longer cares solely about the room in front of them, but is also curious about the important action in other conference rooms, happening just a phone call away. Pennebaker also highlights the contrast between the public and private spheres of communication. In particular, there's a political need to project a certain cohesiveness, regardless of internal discord. The War Room depicts many meetings where the strategists are bogged down in minutiae, debating word choice and the colors of rally signs. Pennebaker artfully contrasts these scenes with the final media output. When the film cuts to the end of the rally, the audience sees the balloons fall in conjunction with Fleetwood Mac, Bill's face on a giant monitor, and a crowd full of coordinated signs. Presented by itself, the rally feels seamless and natural; the crowd has an organic and infectious enthusiasm. The inclusion of the tedious conference room discussions shows the intentionality behind the rally. The crowd shots, normally the public focus, begin to feel impersonal and fade into the background. The audience cares more about how the rally will affect ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21. Political Campaign Dbq Effective Strategies Used in Political Campaigns One successful strategy applied in political propaganda is "plain folks". This strategy appeals to regular citizens in different ways, whether making the politician seem down–to–earth, homely, or simply relatable. One example of this is when candidates always seem to be rolling up their sleeves, wearing jeans, drinking beer, or doing some other "ordinary" activity. This gives politicians a more approachable and empathetic vibe, and is helpful in relating voters to the candidate, hence giving them a desire to vote. Another example of this is shown in Document C, through Stevenson's song "I Love the Guv". The lyric "I'd rather have a man with a hole in his shoe than a hole in everything he says" is a powerful example of this type of strategy, as it is making Stevenson just seem like another normal citizen. Although this strategy is extremely effective and quite ethical, it may be, at times, less than informative.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... These types of ads, also known as attack ads, target the opponent's flaws and weakness in an unethical manner. As shown in Document D, negative ads only include the negative points about a candidate's opponent. One example of this is in George Bush's attack ad, "Tank Ride". "[Michael Dukakis] has opposed virtually every defense system we developed...And now he wants to be our Commander–in–Chief. America can't afford that risk." While most people would think that these negatively–skewed ads would turn away voters, according to data, this has actually proved to be an extremely effective strategy. Although attack ads have proved their effectiveness, they are not particularly informative or even ethical, as they are disrespectful to the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22. Political Campaign Is the Branding How much of political campaigns is about Branding ? Political Campaign is all about Branding. Before explaining how much of political campaign is about Branding we should know this what is the political campaigns? Political advertising is a form of campaigning used by political candidates to reach and influence voters .Political campaign is the use of an advertising campaign through newspapers, radio commercials, television commercials and Social media commercials etc. To influence the decision made for and by groups. These ads are designed by political consultants and the political campaign staff. It can include several different mediums and span several months over the course of a political campaign. Unlike campaign finance, there are ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... To bring the campaign alive, Brand Leadership developed and implemented a multi–media campaign including TV, radio, print, outdoor, internet, publications, public relations, events, road shows and media training for key party spokespersons and leadership. The campaign was massively launched with a rally at the National Theatre and broadcast live on major media running for eight months. According to Thebe Ikalafeng, Brand Leadership's founder who led the campaign strategy and project, "Naturally we are excited that Brand Leadership was a part of a mutually satisfactory journey with the NDC in Africa's foremost model of democracy. The campaign, as Barack Obama's campaign demonstrated, clearly heralded the new era of "political branding" with its roots firmly in marketing, branding and new media. It is always gratifying when one can show a causal effect between a campaign and the results. We, as does the NDC, have no doubt, the clear, consistent and disciplined campaign run by the NDC and its aligned activation contributed to victory in a very close but nonetheless exciting and successful election". For Brand Leadership, the success of the election in Ghana is a huge credential that will establish the agency as a leading force in the use of marketing and brand strategy to drive political communication. The agency can celebrate this achievement because the election broke all records in African politics and political ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23. Political Campaign Finance Reform Essay In a country where democracy is at the heart of all citizens, these citizens need to have a stronger voice when it comes to elections. This is why the implementation of an amendment that reforms the financing of campaigns is disputed greatly among scholars and political officials alike. The Supreme Court has ruled that corporations are entitled to first amendment rights, but the basis of this ruling is unclear. Unfortunately the overturning of such a ruling would not even guarantee a restored democracy to American elections. Some professionals see corporations and hefty donating figures as an essential part of the election process, while others believe the Citizens United v. Federal Election Committee has taking many of the rights that the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It also goes further than that, in revealing a theory of corruption based not on facts, but instead an irrefutable truth depended upon, the 100,000 page record of an earlier court case McConnell v. FEC (Teachout). The author of the article finds this precedent to be a disturbing to set, especially when Campaign Reform is at the peak of its life–cycle. Such an example shows neglect for developed and well–thought–out evidence (Teachout). In the Citizens United v. FEC case, the proof of unconstitutionality was rooted in the experience of those who passed the law, and not acquired facts (Teachout). The choice to rule based on past understandings of corruption, instead of real–world instances of corruption, can possibly have freighting ramifications for the Supreme Court (Teachout). It has also made it nearly impossible to get a new Campaign Finance Reform Act passed due to the level of opinion that was taken in the decided the ruling of the Citizens United case. The Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act of 2002 (BCRA) was enacted to regulate the influence of primary special interests groups. The BCRA did its job in limiting hard–money donation, or direct donations, but fails to limit soft money, not directly handled by candidates. Ivan Pastine and Tuvana Pastine, both well–renowned economists, took on the task of creating an equation evaluating the effect of a hard–money contribution cap on special interest ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24. Political Campaign Analysis Political campaigns are very significant in American politics and elections. They are the periods before the electorate makes political decisions. Citizen attention towards politics intensifies as the date of the election draws near. Campaign systems are the primary strategy used by candidates and parties to communicate politically with citizens. US political campaign systems are informative and provide a chance for candidates to notify the electorate about their ideologies and policies. Past campaign strategy incorporates a strong effort to establish effective campaign organizations throughout the country. Mobilization is the key to having motivated citizenry, and for citizens to give back, vote, or voice their opinion on that specific candidate. Several factors go into motivating certain groups of individuals over others to play a part in the election process. Mobilization in previous presidential campaigns ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Compared to other previous presidents, Donald Trump had less large rallies. According to the article "The Tweets Politics" by Ramona Kreis, "Donald Trump had a total of 28,000 rallies" (1). Hillary had 4,000 more rallies in different states than he did. He spent far less money than Clinton. News Reporters suggested that half the campaign's media budget went to digital media. Trump campaign spent more on Facebook than did the Clinton campaign (Kreis 1). His campaign spent half a million dollars to buy the banner ad viewable on YouTube for the day (Waldmier 2). One noticeable difference from previous campaigns was Trump's embrace of Facebook Live. Live stream played an essential role in his campaign, and it raised 9 million dollars in donation because of the number of viewers it had. Additionally, he was able to target 13.5 million persuadable voters in sixteen battleground states by launching 4,000 different ad campaigns and placed 1.4 billion web impressions (Waldmeir ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25. Successful Political Campaign There are many components of a successful political campaign. The first component would be to build name recognition. Since many citizens are not well informed about congressional candidates, getting the candidates name out there can deliver a few extra percentage points of support. The second would be voter mobilization. Turnout to voting polls is not automatic. Just because someone supports a candidate that does not mean that they will actually go to the polls and vote. Candidates have to make sure that they get the people out to vote and do whatever they can to make sure they do. Campaign professionals refer to voter mobilization efforts as GOTV which means get out the vote or ground game. They use door–to–door campaigning methods, phone banks, and e–mails. The third component is decreasing opponent's chances. They try to decrease support and turnout of their rival. One way they do ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... You want to outline your campaign strategy and you want to keep it focused. Fundraising is an important part of any campaign in the beginning. You can use professional consultants or you can talk with a consultant who is working on multiple races. There is also a number of staff members that can work with you on fundraising. During fundraising, the staff will do things like drafting and supervising mail and Emil fundraising efforts. They work with people to hold fundraising events and they make call lists and meetings with potential donors to the candidate. It can also be nice to have an accountant. If you have an accountant, they can keep track of everything like funds raised, budget details, and how much cash is on hand. The campaign staff is also a crucial part of the campaign organization. You will need a campaign manager to coordinate the operations of the campaign. You need the political consultants which help advise the campaigns on what they do. They also do the research on the voters and the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26. Political Campaign Contributions Of The United States Essay Political Campaign Contributions Recently in the U.S., the most frequent mentioned topic would be 2016 presidential election. People on both sides have donated to political campaigns from the very beginning. And one of the concerns is that can campaign donors write off any of these contributions on their federal income taxes? According to the IRS, the answer is a very clear NO. "You can't deduct contributions made to a political candidate, a campaign committee, or a newsletter fund. Advertisements in convention bulletins and admissions to dinners or programs that benefit a political party or political candidate aren't deductible," informed in IRS Publication 529 (Political Contributions, 2015). It is also non–deductible for any of the portions of dues to lobbying or political activities. Public funding of Presidential elections means that qualified Presidential candidates receive federal government funds to pay for the valid expenses of their political campaigns in both the primary and general elections. Most political contributions, for the obvious reason of creating a more politically disinterested tax system, are not tax deductible. Political contributions and its limit have a long history and evolution process. In 1896, an Industrialist named Mark Hanna made excessive amount of contributions to candidate William McKinley. It was controversial of the growing influence of big business in American politics. People then started to have voice regarding to regulating the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27. Dbq Political Campaign From the perspective of a candidate, the main goal of a political campaign is to win votes. Politicians use campaign propaganda to help achieve that goal. There are six primary strategies used in campaign propaganda: stacking the deck; testimonials/endorsements; plain folks; negative ads; glittering generalities; and guilt by association/coat–tailing. A campaign is measured by its effectiveness, whether it is informative, and if it is ethical. An effective campaign wins votes; an informative campaign gets the message out to the voters; and an ethical campaign respects the opponent and is truthful (Campaign Propaganda Mini–Q). Using these measuring sticks to evaluate the six strategies, the most valuable (in order of strength) are: negative... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Bush campaigned against Michael Dukakis in the 1988 presidential election (Document D). Bush used negative ads to influence voters into believing Dukakis, if elected, would make the country weak in defense based on his voting patterns. Bush wanted voters to mistrust Dukakis so he could win the election. Dukakis failed to effectively counter Bush's negative attacks. Consequently, the negative ad strategy worked in his favor, as Bush became the 41st President of the United States. However, using the measuring sticks as a gauge, the strategy was not ethical as it was not completely honest and was disrespectful. Similarly, during the 1992 presidential election, Bill Clinton used the same strategy to defeat his opponent, the incumbent George H.W. Bush (Document D). Clinton used ads that sent a message that Bush could not be trusted because he promised no new taxes, but then raised taxes. Using the measuring sticks, this strategy was effective as Clinton was elected over Bush; however, Clinton was not completely honest and was disrespectful to his opponent. In the 2012 presidential election, the incumbent Barack Obama campaigned against Mitt Romney (Document E). Both candidates used glittering generalities to appeal to voter's emotions. Obama used "Hope" and "Forward" and Romney used "Believe in America." Neither of these catch phrases were informative as they did not provide any real information to the voters. While the strategy may ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28. Political Campaign Contributions Is Not A New Practice Bribing government officials running for office by way of political campaign contributions is not a new practice. A business donates a significant amount of money to a politician who then gives them a government contract they want in return whether it be monetary gain by way of the taxpayer or allowing them to break laws for the sake of their business. These practices come out of the pockets of taxpayers and many politicians serve jail time for them. There are several regulations put in place by the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board and by individual states. Recent studies in the past year, one done by Harvard University, have both suggested and concluded that theUnited States of America is no longer a democracy, but an oligarchy. An oligarchy is a form of government in which the richest people have the most power. It dates back to the time of the first colonies. Part of the United States being reclassified as an oligarchy may be due to the amount of government bribes the nation has going on at the present time. In the last presidential election in 2012, there was talk about large corporations giving the political candidates campaign contributions in order to buy them and it is a commonly discussed topic as of this day. Bribes given to the government are common in underdeveloped countries where the government is corrupt as this is an example of a corrupt practice. All levels of government from federal down to local have been caught in some sort of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29. Political Campaign Project For my political campaign project, I partnered up with Christina in my class to phone bank with Jane Kim's campaign for California State Senate. Jane Kim is San Francisco's Supervisor of District 11. She is a more than a capable and qualified candidate for the spot as a senator with her alma mater being Stanford University and UC Berkeley School of Law. In 2010, she was elected onto the District 6 Board of Supervisors and became the first Asian–American candidate to win an Asian district in the city. She was also the first Korean–American elected official in the city. She has been a part of the Board of Education and is a part of the Transbay Joint Powers Authority and many of her policies, when she was running for State Senate, were closely... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Reading about the election process is different from actually being a part of it. I only phone banked for 6 hours, at three–hour intervals, and that was already tiring for me having to speak to people on the phone every minute. Most of the calls I made were either rejected or did not even go through, with the occasional hostile receiver, but there were volunteers who volunteered every day of the week for full shifts, which would be around eight hours. They probably had more than the occasional disgruntled receiver wanting to be removed from the calling list or anti–Jane person. I always just assumed that there were computers or machines doing all the hard labor of the campaigning processes, but there are actually real people working and fighting for these campaigns. They do all the paperwork, reaching out, and canvassing. They spend months and hours fighting for this cause or person, so when they aren't successful, it is tough. I barely worked for more than half the time that most of the volunteers worked for, and even I was disappointed with the results of the election. I never really followed the elections before this project and my American Democracy class, but I'm definitely determined to start because of this. I've actually grown an interest in politics and would like to be a part of it in the future, either through ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30. What is a Social Movement? The definition or meaning of social movement, organization, resources and activism continues to be quite complex and difficult to define. Everyone has a different perspective or definition based on their experiences on social movement, organization, or activism. From reading Activism, Inc, I understood a different perspective on social movement, organization, and activism than from Freedom Summer. In Activism, Inc. Fisher, points out the reasons why the Left, known as the Democratic Party, fail to win the 2004 presidential election and why the Right, known as the Republic Party, succeeded. In the 2004 presidential election, the Left had a weak connection and relationship between local members and the national progressive group. The Left consolidated its grassroots campaigns to try to gain strength and connection. The Left operated these campaigns by hiring young people to canvass for them through professional organizations, such as the People Project. The experience that those young canvassers, who go to door to door, stand on streetcorners recruiting or renewing memberships for organization had made an impact because it is shaped the future of progressive politics in the United States and determined the ways these American will participate in politics in the future (Fisher, 10). According to Fisher, one of the problems or challenges of consolidation of grassroots activism is, "its continued reliance on political consultants and professional organizers to run campaigns. By ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 31. The Influence of Mass Media on the Way Political... The Influence of Mass Media on the Way Political Campaigns are Run On the Monday when the United States Supreme Court issued its ruling on whether the deadline for certifying votes could be extended in Florida, there was an unsettling sight on TV. News correspondents came flying out of the court and stood, out of breath, before the cameras. Without having read the six–page ruling, reporters began to talk to millions of people about what the court had done. Some reporters got it flat wrong, saying the high court's ruling was in favor of George W. Bush and a defeat for Al Gore. News wire services and severalWeb sites also incorrectly summarized the court's action. It was only later that the news media corrected itself by reporting that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Since most of the media are either free or lowly paid like the news, PR and general programs, candidates feel they are not presented correctly. IN an effort to bring up their status among their voters or potential voters, they need impressive ads on television or extensive campaigns on radio airtime. Therefore in view of their situation mass media is the best option (Lawrence 213). In this context the need to evaluate the effects of media, its analysis of the psychological validity as well as financial implication it has on the overall election result is important. For this purpose the researcher has posit the following hypothesis for discussion. HYPOTHESIS STATEMENT The mass media (political cartoons, print, TV) influences the way political campaigns are run. Moreover, I believe the effect is more greatly felt in the earlier stages of campaigns, up to about 2–4 weeks before the election. DISCUSSION The following is a detailed investigation why mass media influence the way candidates run their political campaigns. Evolution of mass media in political campaigns The evolution of media as a way to inform voters has been age old. In the olden days when Abe Lincoln was fighting for his own camping it was the newspaper and the caricatures that attracted the voters most. His street speeches as well as personal relationship with his people of that time brought about public
  • 32. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33. Use of Technology in Election Campaigns Role of Internet in 2008 Social media Social media played a vital role in 2008 U.S. President Elections. Using of Social networking websites like Facebook, Twitter, You tube was adapted by the political parties and influenced them to use social media in order to reach people effectively in U.S. Presidential Elections in 2008 has changed the way of campaigning and expressing effectively. Digital technology allowed leaders to interact with voters, transforming the campaigning totally into a new level. Both the lead contenders Barack Obama and John McCain engaged with people by using Social media. But there were many apparent discrepancies between Obama's use and his opposition use of social media as their medium to communicate with people. Obama's use of Social media in 2008 election campaign can be compared to former President John F. Kennedy's use of television. Besides using email and website, Obama focused on Social Media to activate the young voters. His extensive use of Social Media appeared to be the major factor in his victory over John McCain in 2008. Obama had 2 million Facebook friends while McCain had only 600,000. Obama spent millions on advertising in Facebook and Google to grab attention of voters whereas, McCain used television advertisements. Obama focused on Social media sites to pass on the information to the millions of volunteers and to get the donations, the campaign used Social networking sites to connect with voters and supporters. Obama ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34. 4.4 Kinds Of Political Black Campaign Analysis 4.4Kinds of Political Black Campaign Power is identical with political practice that authorities take measures to preserve power. (Suseno: 1987: 132) argued that, in maintaining political power, it must uphold the values of morality in politics, one of this issues of morality are worse the politicians. Democratic government is putting people at the highest power and the people are free to choose their leaders through democratic elections. People who someone are trying to destroy democracy resulted in fraud in the application one of them is black campaign to gain power. Black campaign is attacking political opponents by spreading weakness and slander that is not correspond to the fact that used to crush political opponents (Cooper: ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35. Political Campaign Comparison When looking at these images I think of the original piece that these works are a reference to. For the Obama hope poster I am reminded of the political campaign of him running and the photograph the poster referenced. In the second and third poster I am reminded of the first poster as these are a parody of sorts of it. The second poster has a portrait of the Joker from the batman series. The third is a reference to Bill Clinton's sex scandal. The artist uses art appropriation to use an image that the audience already knows. Since the audience is already familiar with parts of the image it becomes sort of a parody. The audience can look at the piece and form their own judgements based on what they think about these events. For example a person who was not a fan of Obama during his political run would already have their views of Obama when they look at the hope poster. They may not see hope as the correct word for him. So the audience is able to put their opinions with the image along with looking at the new... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Since we already know who the people are in the posters we already have part of the image created in our minds about what the posters are about. The artist uses recognizable images and current events to bring about political and cultural thoughts onto the image. The message is brought on by the words and what is currently happening in the world. Each image is able to be shared by mass media and becomes better known. These posters would not make sense if they were put out during a time without the political effect. The hope poster would not make much sense if it was put out before Obama's political campaign. Same with the grope poster it would not make sense if the sex scandal did not happen. The second and third image surely would not make sense if the first poster was never made. The joke poster would not be as recognizable if the Joker was not called The ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36. Political Campaign Rhetoric Political Campaign Rhetoric In 2004 the United States of America held a presidential election as it does every four years. Throughout the process, from primary to convention, from the debates to Election Day, both the candidates and the media relied on rhetoric to influence the thoughts of the electorate. Because of the close results of the 2000 election and the bitter court battle that followed, the rhetoric of the campaigns of both major candidates in 2004 was stronger and more focused than before. To show the uses of this rhetoric and its effects on the public through the media, several topics are discussed within. First, the language used by the candidates, followed by a discussion of the political conventions and a look at the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Considering the pre–rational nature of religious affiliation for many Americans, then, we can see how Bush's rhetoric concerning values and faith was not unlike propaganda, which seeks to short circuit rational thought in order to illicit some desired response from the audience. By only discussing values on the most superficial level, Bush was able to use people's faith to gain their support, when after further debate and consideration they may have found that they did not agree with his stance. In contrast with the typical conservative appeal to people of faith used by President Bush is the typical liberal appeal to the class consciousness of the working class used by former vice presidential candidate John Edwards. On the campaign trail he spoke of two Americas: people who are "set for life" and do not work, and those who scrape by living paycheck to paycheck (Miller 2005). According to Miller, Edwards intends for the audience to imagine the first as idle aristocrats. Considering the semantics of the language used, the term "set for life," describing the non–worker, and the vivid imagery of the wage earner struggling to survive form a sharp contrast that is intended to convince the working class individual of two things: firstly, that they are in conflict ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37. A Campaign Advisor For An Emerging Political Party Essay I am a campaign advisor for an emerging political party called the Egalitarian Party of the United States. This party is still quite new on the political scene and lacks widespread credibility. Nonetheless, we are hoping to have a definitive impact on the upcoming federal election in the hopes of generating a strong base of support and priming ourselves for great prosperity in the near future. For our party, the issue that is of most significant and pressing consequence in United States is that of income inequality. As a western state, the US currently operates based on capitalist ideals that benefit large corporations and the wealthiest portion of the population. Although this system looks good on the surface, it has proven to have debilitating consequences on the vast majority of the population. Most new wealth being generated goes directly into the pockets of the top 1%, which has caused the middle class to shrink and has stunted economic development. In order to obtain success, our party must frame the issue in a strategic and constructive lens that mobilizes voters and engages the population as we fight for economic equality. Our party will have to be very cognizant of how it conveys its message if it hopes to gain respect and recognition going forward, and there are a number of strategies relating to political psychology that will be effective if implemented properly. One of the most important orders of business in this campaign has to do with finding constructive ways ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38. Self-Sacrifice In A Political Campaign There's a lot of methods to consider when working for a politician campaign run, especially when the position is a campaign manager. It isn't any secret that political campaigns are known for their dirty tricks and doing what might seem unethical in order to get one step ahead. I believe this is because of the attitude that gets fostered in this environment that believes the aftermath of election failure is worse than getting caught for unethical behavior. The nature of campaigns is that they tend to come out of nowhere and when it's over, they disappear. Aside from releasing financial records to show what and how much was spent, there isn't much records beyond that. So to be asked to attend the campaign fundraiser for an opponent in order ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... As campaign manager I have to weigh the pros and cons of going into this this fundraiser; if I go perhaps I'm acting in the best interest of my superior but where does that leave me? I've been told that it's a silent auction so I won't have to give my name out necessarily and but I do run the risk of someone recognizing me thus optionally landing me in hot water that could ultimately reflect badly to my leader. Also it's important to remember that I signed an agreement to not attend any other political events hosted by opposing candidates, not only getting caught will be bad for my leader but this could ruin any future job I want to apply too. I think campaign as more than getting someone elected, but as a reflection of myself so it's very vital for me to maintain a good reputation in order to future my career advancement. The theory surrounding ethical relativism also brings an interesting perspective. Ethical relativism is the view that teaches that our ethics evolve over time and change to fit circumstances. It's when morality and ethics do not always align; someone may consider it morally wrong to get an abortion but also believe it is unethical for a government to ban clinics to perform ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39. Film Analysis: Can Mr. Smith Get To Washington Anymore "Can Mr. Smith Get to Washington Anymore?" is an award winning documentary about Jeff Smith a 29 –year old who was a part time political science instructor at Washington University, who decided to become a democratic candidate to replace Dick Gephardt's spot who just announced his retirement in 2004. Even though he was equipped with no money, no political recognition and was considered a no name. This documentary exhibited the true behind the scenes take on the campaign trail of an underdog politician. Jeff was at first brushed off by the other ten candidates, one being state Representative Russ Carnahan who is apart of a very well known political family. Jeff slow grassroots campaign gained a following base of over 500 volunteers, a hodge podge... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Voters are the key toelections, a politician cannot win if no one votes for them. The ways Jeff took in order to gain voters were considered the grassroots campaign where the politician would go door to door, to introduce themselves, discuss the candidates views and goals when voted in, and to persuade potential voters to vote for him. Jeff did the new media form to gain voters, in the book, it discusses how new media is a good avenue to take for a faster response from voters. New media involves, telecommunication, email and use of social media to name a few. Using the new media form, Jeff was able to connect to everyday people and gain their attention quicker because he presently there, his volunteers and him would call the voters, in return gained a following because the other political were using their name as a means to win and the traditional form of media to connect to voters. Traditional media includes the use of the newspaper and the classic political debate. Big name politician in this election almost lost in this election because they did not try to connect more with the people, now you see politicians always with people, either giving a speech, going door to door, using social media more to connect. But whenever using social media or the internet always be mindful of when things go up and what response will come out of posting, so many candidates have media consultants to help keep a positive media ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...