5. THE CATHOLIC KINGS
• The Modern Age began with the reing of the Catholic Kings: Isabel I of
Castilla and Fernando II of Aragón.
6. HABSBURG SPAIN
• In the 16th and 17th centuries, Spain was ruled by the Habsburg dynasty.
• Carlos I of Spain and V of Germany.
• Felipe II
7. CARLOS I OF SPAIN
• Carlos (I) dominated Europe. He won a lot of wars.
• During that time, Spain also conquered and colonised America.
• Carlos (I) dies in Yuste.
8. THE BOURBON DYNASTY
• 1700, The first Bourbon King was Felipe V. After, was Fernando VI and
Carlos III.
9. THE ART AND CULTURE
• The main artistic styles of the Modern Age were Renaissance, Baroque and
Neoclassical styles.
10. The Renaissance style.
• Typical in the 15th and 16th century.
• Some of the most famous Renaissance artista are Leonardo da Vinci,
Michelangelo and Raphael.
11. The Baroque style
• This style was typical in the 17th century.
• Some of the most famous Baroque artists are Bernini, Rembrant, Rubens
and Caravaggio.
12. The Neoclassical style.
• This style was typical of the second half of the 18th century.
• Some of the most famous artists are Giovani Battista and Antonio Canova.
13. The Golden AGE.
• The time between the middle of the 16th century and the end of the 17th
century is called the Golden Age of Spanish art and literature.
• The Spanish art: Murillo and Velázquez.
• The Spanish literatura: Quevedo, Góngora, Cervantes and Lope de Vega.
14. QUESTIONS
• When does the Modern Age begin?
• When does the modern age end?
• Who were the first kings of the Modern Age?
• What is the golden age?
15. ACTIVITIES
• 1.- Write the names of these kings in the correct order.
Carlos III; Carlos I; Fernando VI; Felipe II; Catholic kigns.
16. ACTIVITIES
• 2.- Classify the artists with the style.
Leonardo da Vince; Bernini; Rembrant; Michelangelo; Batista
RENAISSANCE BAROQUE NEOCLASSICAL
17. JOURNAL
• Do you like the history of Spain? Why?
• Would you like to life in the Modern Age? Why?
18. SPAIN IN THE 19th CENTURY.
• WAR OF INDEPENDENCE.
• SPANISH CONSTITUTION OF 1812.
• FERNANDO VII
• NAPOLEON AND JOSE BONAPARTE.
• ISABEL II
• MODERATES AND PROGRESSIVES.
19. WAR OF INDEPENDENCE
• Start at 1808- Finish 1813-1814.
• Napoleon Bonaparte led a military coup and took control of France.
• Problem between Carlos IV and Fernando VII.
• War between France and Spain.
• 2nd May 1808, Madrid. Very important batle.
20.
21. SPANISH CONSTITUTION
• Spain´s first constitution was signed in Cadiz.
• The Constitution of 1812 was inspired by the values of the French
Revolution.
• It established the right and the responsibilities of citizens in Spain and in
Spain colonies.
22. SPAIN MONARCHS
• Carlos IV was King of Spain from 1788-1808.
• Fernando VII was King of Spain from 1814-1833.
• María Cristina was regency of Spain from 1833-1843.
• Isabel II was Queen of Spain from 1843- 1868.
23. SOCIECITY
• During the 19th century, Spain is divided into:
• Moderates, who wanted the monarch to have more power.
• Progressives, who wanted the constitution to have more powe.
24. QUESTIONS
• What is the Independence war?
• Who was Jose Bonaparte?
• Who was King or queen between 1833 and 1843?
25. ACTIVITY
• 1.- Copy the events into your notebook and chronological order.
• A) After the French army entered Spain, it began attacking cities.
• B) Napoleon Bonaparte took control of the French state.
• C) Indepedence War.
• D) Constitution of 1812.
26. ACTIVITY
• 2.- Copye and complete the sentences in your notebook.
• The War Independence began in Madrid in ________________
• The _________________ was signed in Cadiz in 1812.
• After the war ended, King _________________ anulled the Constitution of
1812.
• ___________________ began the King of Spain in 1843.
27. JOURNAL.
• If you would live in the 19th century… Was you moderates or progressive ??
Why??
28. ISABEL II (1843-1868)
• ISABEL II WAS THE DAUGHTER OF FERNANDO VII.
• Isabel II signed the Constitution of 1845. (MODERATES).
• During the Isabel´s reign, the Spanish government was controlled by two
political groups:
• Moderates: Wanted the monarch to have more power.
• Progressives: Wanted the constitution to have more power.
30. AMADEO I
• There were many political and social conflicts, and finally Isabel II lost
power.
• She leaves to France.
• Amadeo was King of Spain from 1870 to 1873.
32. The First Spanish Republic
• The republic the power resides in politicians.
• The First Spanish Republic start in 1873
• Some problem between the politicians.
• Some problema between people.
• First Spanish Republic finish in 1874.
33. THE BOURBON DYNASTY RETURNED
• Alfonso XII became King in 1874.
• The reign of Alfonso XII ended in 1885.
34. THE BOURBON DYNASTY RETURNED
• Between 1885 and 1902, the regency of María Cristina (wife of Alfonso
XII).
35. THE BOURBON DYNASTY RETURNED
• Alfonso XIII (son of María Cristina and Alfonso XII) was King from 1902
to 1923.
36. QUESTIONS
• Who was king or queen between 1843-1868?
• Who was King or queen between 1869-1873?
• What did it happen in 1873 and 1874?
• Who is Alfonso XII?
37. ACTIVITY
• 1.- Create a linetime with the kings, Queens and regency from 1843 to 1923.
• 2.- Complete the sentences.
• ____________ became King of Spain in 1843.
• During Isabel´s reign, there were two politicals groups: ____________ and
_____________.
• The 1873 in Spain start the ________________________________.
38. JOURNAL
• Do you like the Spain history?
• How do you feel today?
