The document discusses key aspects of the Children Act 1989 in the UK. It establishes that a child's welfare is the paramount consideration in legal decisions. It defines parental responsibility and outlines the duties of local authorities to investigate child welfare concerns and protect children, including through care and supervision orders if needed. The Act aims to reform laws around protecting children's rights and well-being.
It is basically a way to present information related to juvenile act , delinquency , reasons , solutions to it and act and latest statistics related to juvenile crimes and case and statements of famous personalities on this serious issue.It is presented by by students of Kanoria College BBA third year students.
And plz if u like it plz comment and clip the slides.
An overview of Child Welfare Services (ICDS, Mid Day Meal Program, Balwadi Program, Anganwadi Program, Day Care Center's and New Parent Support Program)..
It is basically a way to present information related to juvenile act , delinquency , reasons , solutions to it and act and latest statistics related to juvenile crimes and case and statements of famous personalities on this serious issue.It is presented by by students of Kanoria College BBA third year students.
And plz if u like it plz comment and clip the slides.
An overview of Child Welfare Services (ICDS, Mid Day Meal Program, Balwadi Program, Anganwadi Program, Day Care Center's and New Parent Support Program)..
NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION RELATED TO CHILD HEALTHMahaveer Swarnkar
The Child Welfare Service is responsible for implementing measures for children and their families in situations where there are special needs in relation to the home environment. Assistance may be provided as counseling, advisory services, and aid measures, including external support contacts, relief measures in the home, and access to day care and agencies or organization play an important role in delivery of child welfare services.
NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION RELATED TO CHILD HEALTHMahaveer Swarnkar
The Child Welfare Service is responsible for implementing measures for children and their families in situations where there are special needs in relation to the home environment. Assistance may be provided as counseling, advisory services, and aid measures, including external support contacts, relief measures in the home, and access to day care and agencies or organization play an important role in delivery of child welfare services.
Voice of the child: obtaining children's views and interests decisions decisi...Ben Amunwa
This talk, by chilren's rights expert Kate Makepeace Grieve, concerns the rules governing the assessment of children's best interests in the Family Court and how this compares with the approach in immigration law. A central theme is the importance of 'child voice' and the myriad of ways in which the Family Courts incorporate input from children affected by their decisions.
Hamilton 2013 best interests representation in Children's CourtVictoriaLegalAid
Presentation by Robyn Hamilton about exceptional circumstances best interests representation of children unable to give instructions in the Family Division of the Children's Court.
Parenting arrangements after separation can be an emotional minefield and that is before the Family Law Act is considered. Any relationship counsellor who works with separated clients will know that parenting arrangements under the Family Law Act are not straight forward nor easy to understand. Let us navigate you through the terms and the processes to help you make sense of it all. A practical and plain English presentation that will truly help you help your client.
The presentation, "Toward full implementation of the Child’s Rights Law 2008: A Law to ‘provide and protect the Rights of the Child in the State’" is the author's original work.
The month of June this year marks the 11th anniversary of Benue State Child's Rights Law, enacted in November 2008 and gazetted on 18 November 2009. This year the UN has celebrated the 30th Anniversary of the UNCRC with fanfare since early this year; not so with Nigeria or Benue State, specifically. The objectives of this presentation are, to:
• Highlight and discuss provisions of the Benue
State Child’s Rights Law 2008;
• Identify implementation gaps that require to be
addressed; and,
• Provide a context for reflection on policy options
for better protection and safeguarding of children.
This presentation is a contribution toward better protection of the Nigerian child and better performance of Social Service in Nigeria. In 2018 CORAFID responded to the Call to Action by the Global Social Workforce Alliance (GSSWA). The call was for stakeholders to play their part toward strengthening the Social Service Workforce to Better Protect Children and Achieve the SDGs. CORAFID is one of 35 organisations that signed up to the Call.
Nathaniel is Executive Facilitator of Civil Organizations Research Advocacy and Funding Initiatives Development (CORAFID), a non-profit organization based in Benue State, Nigeria.
This presentation was designed to consolidate student's understanding of 'significant harm' following group work and a reading of Harwin and Madge's journal article, "The concept of significant harm in law and practice".
Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility...Sujoy Dasgupta
Dr Sujoy Dasgupta presented the study on "Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility? – The unexplored stories of non-consummation" in the 13th Congress of the Asia Pacific Initiative on Reproduction (ASPIRE 2024) at Manila on 24 May, 2024.
Flu Vaccine Alert in Bangalore Karnatakaaddon Scans
As flu season approaches, health officials in Bangalore, Karnataka, are urging residents to get their flu vaccinations. The seasonal flu, while common, can lead to severe health complications, particularly for vulnerable populations such as young children, the elderly, and those with underlying health conditions.
Dr. Vidisha Kumari, a leading epidemiologist in Bangalore, emphasizes the importance of getting vaccinated. "The flu vaccine is our best defense against the influenza virus. It not only protects individuals but also helps prevent the spread of the virus in our communities," he says.
This year, the flu season is expected to coincide with a potential increase in other respiratory illnesses. The Karnataka Health Department has launched an awareness campaign highlighting the significance of flu vaccinations. They have set up multiple vaccination centers across Bangalore, making it convenient for residents to receive their shots.
To encourage widespread vaccination, the government is also collaborating with local schools, workplaces, and community centers to facilitate vaccination drives. Special attention is being given to ensuring that the vaccine is accessible to all, including marginalized communities who may have limited access to healthcare.
Residents are reminded that the flu vaccine is safe and effective. Common side effects are mild and may include soreness at the injection site, mild fever, or muscle aches. These side effects are generally short-lived and far less severe than the flu itself.
Healthcare providers are also stressing the importance of continuing COVID-19 precautions. Wearing masks, practicing good hand hygiene, and maintaining social distancing are still crucial, especially in crowded places.
Protect yourself and your loved ones by getting vaccinated. Together, we can help keep Bangalore healthy and safe this flu season. For more information on vaccination centers and schedules, residents can visit the Karnataka Health Department’s official website or follow their social media pages.
Stay informed, stay safe, and get your flu shot today!
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a quick overview of physiological basis of a normal electrocardiogram.
Learning objectives:
1. Define an electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrocardiography
2. Describe how dipoles generated by the heart produce the waveforms of the ECG
3. Describe the components of a normal electrocardiogram of a typical bipolar leads (limb II)
4. Differentiate between intervals and segments
5. Enlist some common indications for obtaining an ECG
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 11, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 9, Human Physiology - From Cells to Systems, Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
Tom Selleck Health: A Comprehensive Look at the Iconic Actor’s Wellness Journeygreendigital
Tom Selleck, an enduring figure in Hollywood. has captivated audiences for decades with his rugged charm, iconic moustache. and memorable roles in television and film. From his breakout role as Thomas Magnum in Magnum P.I. to his current portrayal of Frank Reagan in Blue Bloods. Selleck's career has spanned over 50 years. But beyond his professional achievements. fans have often been curious about Tom Selleck Health. especially as he has aged in the public eye.
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Introduction
Many have been interested in Tom Selleck health. not only because of his enduring presence on screen but also because of the challenges. and lifestyle choices he has faced and made over the years. This article delves into the various aspects of Tom Selleck health. exploring his fitness regimen, diet, mental health. and the challenges he has encountered as he ages. We'll look at how he maintains his well-being. the health issues he has faced, and his approach to ageing .
Early Life and Career
Childhood and Athletic Beginnings
Tom Selleck was born on January 29, 1945, in Detroit, Michigan, and grew up in Sherman Oaks, California. From an early age, he was involved in sports, particularly basketball. which played a significant role in his physical development. His athletic pursuits continued into college. where he attended the University of Southern California (USC) on a basketball scholarship. This early involvement in sports laid a strong foundation for his physical health and disciplined lifestyle.
Transition to Acting
Selleck's transition from an athlete to an actor came with its physical demands. His first significant role in "Magnum P.I." required him to perform various stunts and maintain a fit appearance. This role, which he played from 1980 to 1988. necessitated a rigorous fitness routine to meet the show's demands. setting the stage for his long-term commitment to health and wellness.
Fitness Regimen
Workout Routine
Tom Selleck health and fitness regimen has evolved. adapting to his changing roles and age. During his "Magnum, P.I." days. Selleck's workouts were intense and focused on building and maintaining muscle mass. His routine included weightlifting, cardiovascular exercises. and specific training for the stunts he performed on the show.
Selleck adjusted his fitness routine as he aged to suit his body's needs. Today, his workouts focus on maintaining flexibility, strength, and cardiovascular health. He incorporates low-impact exercises such as swimming, walking, and light weightlifting. This balanced approach helps him stay fit without putting undue strain on his joints and muscles.
Importance of Flexibility and Mobility
In recent years, Selleck has emphasized the importance of flexibility and mobility in his fitness regimen. Understanding the natural decline in muscle mass and joint flexibility with age. he includes stretching and yoga in his routine. These practices help prevent injuries, improve posture, and maintain mobilit
These simplified slides by Dr. Sidra Arshad present an overview of the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract.
Learning objectives:
1. Enlist the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract
2. Briefly explain how these functions are carried out
3. Discuss the significance of dead space
4. Differentiate between minute ventilation and alveolar ventilation
5. Describe the cough and sneeze reflexes
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 39, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 34, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
3. Chapter 17, Human Physiology by Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
4. Non-respiratory functions of the lungs https://academic.oup.com/bjaed/article/13/3/98/278874
Explore natural remedies for syphilis treatment in Singapore. Discover alternative therapies, herbal remedies, and lifestyle changes that may complement conventional treatments. Learn about holistic approaches to managing syphilis symptoms and supporting overall health.
Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex System Analysis, S...Oleg Kshivets
RESULTS: Overall life span (LS) was 2252.1±1742.5 days and cumulative 5-year survival (5YS) reached 73.2%, 10 years – 64.8%, 20 years – 42.5%. 513 LCP lived more than 5 years (LS=3124.6±1525.6 days), 148 LCP – more than 10 years (LS=5054.4±1504.1 days).199 LCP died because of LC (LS=562.7±374.5 days). 5YS of LCP after bi/lobectomies was significantly superior in comparison with LCP after pneumonectomies (78.1% vs.63.7%, P=0.00001 by log-rank test). AT significantly improved 5YS (66.3% vs. 34.8%) (P=0.00000 by log-rank test) only for LCP with N1-2. Cox modeling displayed that 5YS of LCP significantly depended on: phase transition (PT) early-invasive LC in terms of synergetics, PT N0—N12, cell ratio factors (ratio between cancer cells- CC and blood cells subpopulations), G1-3, histology, glucose, AT, blood cell circuit, prothrombin index, heparin tolerance, recalcification time (P=0.000-0.038). Neural networks, genetic algorithm selection and bootstrap simulation revealed relationships between 5YS and PT early-invasive LC (rank=1), PT N0—N12 (rank=2), thrombocytes/CC (3), erythrocytes/CC (4), eosinophils/CC (5), healthy cells/CC (6), lymphocytes/CC (7), segmented neutrophils/CC (8), stick neutrophils/CC (9), monocytes/CC (10); leucocytes/CC (11). Correct prediction of 5YS was 100% by neural networks computing (area under ROC curve=1.0; error=0.0).
CONCLUSIONS: 5YS of LCP after radical procedures significantly depended on: 1) PT early-invasive cancer; 2) PT N0--N12; 3) cell ratio factors; 4) blood cell circuit; 5) biochemical factors; 6) hemostasis system; 7) AT; 8) LC characteristics; 9) LC cell dynamics; 10) surgery type: lobectomy/pneumonectomy; 11) anthropometric data. Optimal diagnosis and treatment strategies for LC are: 1) screening and early detection of LC; 2) availability of experienced thoracic surgeons because of complexity of radical procedures; 3) aggressive en block surgery and adequate lymph node dissection for completeness; 4) precise prediction; 5) adjuvant chemoimmunoradiotherapy for LCP with unfavorable prognosis.
MANAGEMENT OF ATRIOVENTRICULAR CONDUCTION BLOCK.pdfJim Jacob Roy
Cardiac conduction defects can occur due to various causes.
Atrioventricular conduction blocks ( AV blocks ) are classified into 3 types.
This document describes the acute management of AV block.
Ethanol (CH3CH2OH), or beverage alcohol, is a two-carbon alcohol
that is rapidly distributed in the body and brain. Ethanol alters many
neurochemical systems and has rewarding and addictive properties. It
is the oldest recreational drug and likely contributes to more morbidity,
mortality, and public health costs than all illicit drugs combined. The
5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
(DSM-5) integrates alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence into a single
disorder called alcohol use disorder (AUD), with mild, moderate,
and severe subclassifications (American Psychiatric Association, 2013).
In the DSM-5, all types of substance abuse and dependence have been
combined into a single substance use disorder (SUD) on a continuum
from mild to severe. A diagnosis of AUD requires that at least two of
the 11 DSM-5 behaviors be present within a 12-month period (mild
AUD: 2–3 criteria; moderate AUD: 4–5 criteria; severe AUD: 6–11 criteria).
The four main behavioral effects of AUD are impaired control over
drinking, negative social consequences, risky use, and altered physiological
effects (tolerance, withdrawal). This chapter presents an overview
of the prevalence and harmful consequences of AUD in the U.S.,
the systemic nature of the disease, neurocircuitry and stages of AUD,
comorbidities, fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, genetic risk factors, and
pharmacotherapies for AUD.
Pulmonary Thromboembolism - etilogy, types, medical- Surgical and nursing man...VarunMahajani
Disruption of blood supply to lung alveoli due to blockage of one or more pulmonary blood vessels is called as Pulmonary thromboembolism. In this presentation we will discuss its causes, types and its management in depth.
Prix Galien International 2024 Forum ProgramLevi Shapiro
June 20, 2024, Prix Galien International and Jerusalem Ethics Forum in ROME. Detailed agenda including panels:
- ADVANCES IN CARDIOLOGY: A NEW PARADIGM IS COMING
- WOMEN’S HEALTH: FERTILITY PRESERVATION
- WHAT’S NEW IN THE TREATMENT OF INFECTIOUS,
ONCOLOGICAL AND INFLAMMATORY SKIN DISEASES?
- ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND ETHICS
- GENE THERAPY
- BEYOND BORDERS: GLOBAL INITIATIVES FOR DEMOCRATIZING LIFE SCIENCE TECHNOLOGIES AND PROMOTING ACCESS TO HEALTHCARE
- ETHICAL CHALLENGES IN LIFE SCIENCES
- Prix Galien International Awards Ceremony
2. Introduction: Key Points:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
The purpose of the Act
Its relationship with the Children Act 2004
Key Principles of the Act
The Welfare Checklist
Parental Responsibility
Children in Need (s.17)
Duty to investigate significant harm (s.47)
Care Orders, Supervision Orders,
Emergency Protection Orders
3. The Children Act 1989
• There is no single piece of legislation that covers child
protection in the UK
• Children Act 1989 was introduced to reform and clarify
the existing plethora of laws affecting children
• Paramountcy Principle: a child‘s welfare is paramount
when making any decisions about a child‘s upbringing
(Child First) although every effort should be made to
preserve the child‘s home and family links
• Parental responsibility which is defined as ―the rights,
duties, powers and responsibilities which by law a parent
of a child has in relation to the child and his property‖
• It sets out in detail what local authorities and the courts
should do to protect the welfare of children
4. The Children Act 1989
• Local authorities are charged with a duty to provide
―services for children in need , their families and others‖
Section 17
• Charges local authorities with the ―duty to investigate…if
they have reasonable cause to suspect that a child who
lives , or is found, in their area is suffering, or is likely to
suffer significant harm Section 47
• The Children Act 1989 defines harm as ill treatment
(including sexual abuse and non-physical forms of ill
treatment) or the impairment of health ( physical or
mental) or development (physical, intellectual, emotional,
social or behavioural)
• Significant is not defined in the Act
5. Two Acts in Tandem
• Children Act 1989
• Children Act 2004
• Please remember ... It is the Children Act
and not the Children‘s Act!
• The 1989 Children Act provided a unifying
piece of legislation which deals with the
welfare of children
• Note the 2004 Act does not repeal
(replace) the 1989 Act!
6. Children Act 1989 - some
selected highlights!
•
•
•
•
Paramountcy principle
Welfare Checklist
S.17 Children in Need
S.47 Duty to investigate incidences of
‗Significant Harm‘
• Parental responsibility
• Care Orders and Supervision orders
• Private law orders known as ―Section 8‖
orders
7. Paramountcy Principle
(Section 1)
• When a court determines any question
with respect to—
(a) the upbringing of a child; or
(b) the administration of a child‘s
property or the application of any income
arising from it,
the child‘s welfare shall be the court‘s
paramount consideration.
8. The Welfare Checklist
(Section 1(3))
(a) The ascertainable wishes and feelings of the child concerned
(considered in the light of his age and understanding)
(b) His physical, emotional and educational needs
(c) The likely effect on him of any change in his circumstances
(d) His age, sex, background and any characteristics of his which
the court considers relevant
(e) Any harm which he has suffered or is at risk of suffering
(f) How capable each of his parents, and any other person in
relation to whom the court considers the question to be relevant,
is of meeting his needs
(g) The range of powers available to the court under this Act in the
proceedings in question.
9. The ‗No Order‘ principle
(Section 1(5))
Where a court is considering whether or not
to make one or more orders under this Act
with respect to a child, it shall not make the
order or any of the orders unless it considers
that doing so would be better for the child
than making no order at all.
10. Defines ‗Parental
responsibility‘ (Section2)
• A married couple who have children
together both automatically have
parental responsibility. Parental
responsibility continues after
divorce.
• Mothers automatically have parental
responsibility.
11. Parental responsibility
(Section2)
Where the parents are not married, the
unmarried father only has parental
responsibility if:
– His name is registered on the birth certificate - this is the case for
births registered after 1 December 2003. Fathers can re-register
if their names have not been placed on the birth certificate before
this date.
– He later marries the mother.
– Both parents have signed an authorised parental responsibility
agreement.
– He obtains a parental responsibility order from the court.
– He obtains a residence order from the court.
– He becomes the child's guardian.
12. Parental responsibility
(Section2)
• Others, such as grandparents and
step-parents, do not have parental
responsibility. They can acquire it
by:
• Being appointed as a guardian to
care for a child if their parent dies.
• Obtaining a residence order (Under
Section 8) from the court for a child
to live with them.
• Adopting the child.
13. Child In Need (section 17)
• He/she is unlikely to achieve or maintain or have
the opportunity of achieving or maintaining a
reasonable standard of health or development
without the provision for him or her of services
by the local authority OR
• His/her health is likely to be significantly
impaired or further impaired without the
provision for him of such services OR
• disabled
14. Local authority‘s duty to
investigate. (section 47)
Where a local authority have reasonable
cause to suspect that a child who lives, or is
found, in their area is suffering, or is likely to
suffer, significant harm, then
the authority shall make such enquiries as
they consider necessary to enable them to
decide whether they should take any action
to safeguard or promote the child‘s welfare.
15. Care and Supervision Orders
(Section 31)
• A ‗Care Order‘ is granted by the
court giving the Local Authority joint
parental responsibility with the
parents. (Parents do not lose their
PR) A care order will only be
granted if a child is suffering or likely
to suffer significant harm.
• Supervision Order means that the
Local Authority has powers to
oversee the child‘s welfare.
16. Care and Supervision Orders
(Section 31)
• A Supervision Order means that the
Local Authority has powers to
oversee the child‘s welfare. A
Supervison Order is less
intrusive/powerful than a Care
Order.
17. Emergency Protection Order
(EPO) (Section 44).
• Where there is immediate concern for the
welfare of a child an EPO can be applied
for which lasts for 8 days.
• The EPO might be considered the most
powerful and potentially oppressive of the
available orders.
• Hence, for the court to grant an EPO
(rather than a care order) the risk of
Significant Harm must be immediate and
acute.
18. Conclusion
• The Children Act 1989 was, and remains
to be the most comprehensive and
influential piece of legislation to govern
The State‘s relationship with families, and
especially those families/children with
welfare and protection needs.
• Since the Act was implemented in October
1991, only a few amendments have
occurred notably The Children Act 2004,
and The Adoption and Children Act 2002