The document provides instruction on the proper use of apostrophes for possession and contractions. It outlines two main uses: (1) to show possession by adding 's to the word indicating the owner, and (2) to form contractions by combining two words. Examples are given to demonstrate correct and incorrect uses of apostrophes, such as showing possession versus making a word plural. Readers are given a short practice to apply the rules.

1. The Apostrophe

2. For such a tiny piece of punctuation, a misused apostrophe has great power to irritate and confuse.(Think fingers on a chalkboard for English teachers…)Misused Apostrophes

3. 1. Contraction2. Possession2 Uses of an Apostrophe

4. Combining two words into oneI am -------- I’mThey are --------- They’reContractions are fine in speech, but they should be avoided in formal writing.For writing in this course, please do not use contractions in your work.Contraction

5. Add ‘s to the word that indicates the owner.If the resulting word ends in a double or triple s, delete the last s, and leave the apostrophe.Ex) Debbie’s booksEx) My boss’s books ----Keep the ‘s when it represents a sound that is pronouncedEx) The students’s books------The students’ booksPossession

6. Putting the apostrophe in the wrong place can change the meaning of the sentence.Ex) The teacher’s office means that there is one teacher with an office.The teachers’ office means that multiple teachers share an office.The teachers’s office is just plain wrong!Apostrophe Problems

7. PluralsNever make a word plural by adding an apostrophe. Apostrophes are for possession and contractions ONLY.Ex) Apostrophe’s have simple rules.WRONG!!!

12. A Bit of Practice1. It’s nobodys business.2. I really like that guitars sound.3. Mikes’ feelings were hurt.4. The Smiths’ house was sold yesterday.5. My boss’s tie is ugly.6. I do not like apostrophes.