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Thank You,
Ma’am
Langston Hughes
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Langston Hughes
b. 1902
d. 1967
“I have discovered in life that there
are ways of getting almost anywhere
you want to go, if you really want to go.
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The general message or
idea that an author
wishes to convey in a work
Literary Terms: Theme
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• Winter, Sickness, and Death
• Self-sacrifice
• Friendship
• Hard Work
Story Themes
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Mrs. Jones
• Walking alone at
night
• Lives in boarding
house
• Beans and ham
Roger
• No parent figure
• hungry
• dirty
Poverty
Story Themes
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• Life Lessons
– Trust
– Accountability
– Empathy
– Kindness
Story Themes
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Other Themes?
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Literary Terms: Point of View
The perspective or “eyes” or
“voice” through which a story
is told.
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Literary Terms: POV
3rd Person Limited
mostly “fly on the wall” but slightly
in Roger’s point of view
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Literary Terms: Symbols
A thing that represents an
idea.
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Literary Terms: Symbols
Shoes
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Literary Terms: Dialect
• Words or phrases that reflect
the “regional variety of a
language”
• Often includes slang
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Dialect Examples p 16
* ain’t * I didn’t aim to
* gonna * sit you down
* could of * I were
* late as it be * fix us
Ebonics – Black English
Other Types of English?
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Literary Terms:
Rhyme / Alliteration/ Repetition
• Words or phrases that end with
the same sound.
• Words that begin with the same
sound.
• Repeating words or phrases for
emphasis.
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“Harlem”
Langston
Hughes
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Harlem
What happens to a dream deferred?
Does it dry up
Like a raisin in the sun?
Or fester like a sore —
And then run?
Does it stink like rotten meat?
Or crust and sugar over —
like a syrupy sweet?
Maybe it just sags
like a heavy load.
Or does it explode?
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Harlem
What happens to a dream deferred?
Does it dry up
Like a raisin in the sun?
Or fester like a sore —
And then run?
Does it stink like rotten meat?
Or crust and sugar over —
like a syrupy sweet?
Maybe it just sags
like a heavy load.
Or does it explode?
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Harlem
What happens to a dream deferred?
Does it dry up
Like a raisin in the sun?
Or fester like a sore —
And then run?
Does it stink like rotten meat?
Or crust and sugar over —
like a syrupy sweet?
Maybe it just sags
like a heavy load.
Or does it explode?
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If I Can Stop One Heart from Breaking
Emily Dickinson
If I can stop one Heart from breaking
I shall not live in vain
If I can ease one life the Aching
Or cool one Pain
Or help one fainting Robin
Unto his Nest again
I shall not live in Vain.
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If I Can Stop One Heart from Breaking
Emily Dickinson
If I can stop one Heart from breaking
I shall not live in vain
If I can ease one life the Aching
Or cool one Pain
Or help one fainting Robin
Unto his Nest again
I shall not live in Vain.
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Review Idioms
• Get through with
• Make a dash for
• Set the table
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Who?
• Roger
• Mrs. Jones
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When / Where?
• 1950s
• Any Large City in
America
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What / Why?
• Theft occurs
• Roger wants something
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• How old is Roger? Mrs. Jones?
How does Roger get caught by
Mrs. Jones?
• Why does Roger tell her the
truth about running? Why did
Roger try to steal the purse?
Understanding the story
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• How does Mrs. Jones feel about
Roger? Is she angry at him?
Does she like him?
• Why does she take him home?
How does she treat him at
home?
Understanding the story
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• How does Mrs. Jones treat
Roger initially? How does this
behavior change?
• Find sentences that demonstrate
that Mrs. Jones understands
Roger very well.
Understanding the story
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• What kind of details does
Hughes use in the description of
Roger? Of Mrs. Jones?
• Why does Mrs. Jones give Roger
the money? Does this action cost
her anything?
Understanding the story
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• Do you think Mrs. Jones’ actions
changed Roger’s life?
• Would you have done what Mrs.
Luella Bates Washington Jones
did?
Understanding the story
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For More Information
Email Mrs. C
ccoleman@clmn.net
Visit Coleman’s Classroom
www.clmn.net

Thank You Ma'am Lesson