This topic describes the Technical data of carbon fiber plate.
For more question,please visit our page: www.xccarbonfiber.com
Or contact us at: info@xccarbon.com
Case Study: Spread Tow Fabrics reduce waveboard weightTeXtreme ®
In the January issue of High-Performance Composites (HPC) 2011 a Case Study about the development of Fanatic's windsurfing board FreeWave TeXtreme is published. The Case Study discusses the choice of TeXtreme® Spread Tow Fabric and practical implementations and benefits of the carbon fabric.
Kaolinite/Polypropylene Nanocomposites. Part 2: SpinningIRJET Journal
This document summarizes research on producing and testing nanocomposite fibers made of polypropylene and kaolinite clay nanoparticles. The researchers used a two-step process of melt spinning and hot drawing to produce fibers with different kaolinite content and draw ratios. Testing methods like TEM, FESEM, XRD and DMA were used to analyze the nanoparticle dispersion, orientation, and mechanical and thermal properties of the fibers. Higher draw ratios were found to improve the mechanical properties by strongly orienting the kaolinite along the fiber axis. The optimal nanoparticle content and draw ratio depended on achieving a uniform nanoparticle distribution without aggregation.
High tenacity cellulosic fibers can be produced via ionic liquid processing. Researchers at Aalto University have been exploring this technique as an alternative to the conventional Lyocell (NMMO) process which has some limitations. In their work, they have:
1) Successfully dissolved and spun cellulosic fibers from various ionic liquids such as ILHU, showing superior spinning properties compared to NMMO and other ionic liquids tested.
2) Produced fibers from ILHU with tensile strengths up to 50 cN/tex, outperforming commercial viscose and modal fibers.
3) Continued research aims to further optimize the ionic liquids used and fiber properties through modification techniques, with
This document summarizes research into developing formable cellulosic materials for packaging applications. The main challenge is cellulose's inherent stiffness. Approaches investigated include dissolution/swelling in solvents, mechanical modification, and addition of materials like gelatin or carbohydrates. Gelatin was found to improve paper elongation up to 18% when freely dried. A combined high- and low-consistency mechanical treatment achieved up to 30% elongation. A testing platform evaluated the formability of materials in different industrial forming processes and the performance of bio-based coatings in die-cutting, creasing and pressure forming of trays.
2016 YUFON Function Yarn and Thread Catalogue With Quotation jane huang
This document provides information about a company called Dongguan Yufon Textile Materials Co. Ltd., including contact details, product listings, descriptions, and pricing. It lists various types of functional yarn and thread products across multiple categories including reflective, glow-in-the-dark, temperature changing, conductive, anti-static, water soluble, and core spun yarns. For each product, it provides pictures, specifications, material composition, minimum order quantities, and pricing in US dollars. It also includes additional details and application suggestions for some of the product types.
This document discusses novel possibilities for producing textile fibers using an ionic liquid-based method called IONCELL-F. Specifically:
1. IONCELL-F allows for the production of cellulose-based fibers through a solvent-based process using a stable ionic liquid, avoiding the need for unstable chemicals like NMMO.
2. Initial demonstration runs show the viability of IONCELL-F for producing textile fibers like those used in a famous Marimekko dress, with superior strength properties compared to viscose.
3. The process could utilize a variety of cellulose sources for the fibers, including recycled paper and board, and does not require high-quality raw materials.
This document discusses research into recycled carbon fiber composites conducted by the Institute for Maintenance Science and Technology. It summarizes their work with partners to develop recycling techniques for carbon fibers from aircraft and other composites. Their research demonstrated that recycled carbon fibers can be used to create new composites through vacuum assisted resin transfer molding and bulk molding compounds that exhibit comparable mechanical properties to virgin carbon fiber composites. The document outlines the recycling process and results of testing recycled carbon fiber composite materials and properties.
Case Study: Spread Tow Fabrics reduce waveboard weightTeXtreme ®
In the January issue of High-Performance Composites (HPC) 2011 a Case Study about the development of Fanatic's windsurfing board FreeWave TeXtreme is published. The Case Study discusses the choice of TeXtreme® Spread Tow Fabric and practical implementations and benefits of the carbon fabric.
Kaolinite/Polypropylene Nanocomposites. Part 2: SpinningIRJET Journal
This document summarizes research on producing and testing nanocomposite fibers made of polypropylene and kaolinite clay nanoparticles. The researchers used a two-step process of melt spinning and hot drawing to produce fibers with different kaolinite content and draw ratios. Testing methods like TEM, FESEM, XRD and DMA were used to analyze the nanoparticle dispersion, orientation, and mechanical and thermal properties of the fibers. Higher draw ratios were found to improve the mechanical properties by strongly orienting the kaolinite along the fiber axis. The optimal nanoparticle content and draw ratio depended on achieving a uniform nanoparticle distribution without aggregation.
High tenacity cellulosic fibers can be produced via ionic liquid processing. Researchers at Aalto University have been exploring this technique as an alternative to the conventional Lyocell (NMMO) process which has some limitations. In their work, they have:
1) Successfully dissolved and spun cellulosic fibers from various ionic liquids such as ILHU, showing superior spinning properties compared to NMMO and other ionic liquids tested.
2) Produced fibers from ILHU with tensile strengths up to 50 cN/tex, outperforming commercial viscose and modal fibers.
3) Continued research aims to further optimize the ionic liquids used and fiber properties through modification techniques, with
This document summarizes research into developing formable cellulosic materials for packaging applications. The main challenge is cellulose's inherent stiffness. Approaches investigated include dissolution/swelling in solvents, mechanical modification, and addition of materials like gelatin or carbohydrates. Gelatin was found to improve paper elongation up to 18% when freely dried. A combined high- and low-consistency mechanical treatment achieved up to 30% elongation. A testing platform evaluated the formability of materials in different industrial forming processes and the performance of bio-based coatings in die-cutting, creasing and pressure forming of trays.
2016 YUFON Function Yarn and Thread Catalogue With Quotation jane huang
This document provides information about a company called Dongguan Yufon Textile Materials Co. Ltd., including contact details, product listings, descriptions, and pricing. It lists various types of functional yarn and thread products across multiple categories including reflective, glow-in-the-dark, temperature changing, conductive, anti-static, water soluble, and core spun yarns. For each product, it provides pictures, specifications, material composition, minimum order quantities, and pricing in US dollars. It also includes additional details and application suggestions for some of the product types.
This document discusses novel possibilities for producing textile fibers using an ionic liquid-based method called IONCELL-F. Specifically:
1. IONCELL-F allows for the production of cellulose-based fibers through a solvent-based process using a stable ionic liquid, avoiding the need for unstable chemicals like NMMO.
2. Initial demonstration runs show the viability of IONCELL-F for producing textile fibers like those used in a famous Marimekko dress, with superior strength properties compared to viscose.
3. The process could utilize a variety of cellulose sources for the fibers, including recycled paper and board, and does not require high-quality raw materials.
This document discusses research into recycled carbon fiber composites conducted by the Institute for Maintenance Science and Technology. It summarizes their work with partners to develop recycling techniques for carbon fibers from aircraft and other composites. Their research demonstrated that recycled carbon fibers can be used to create new composites through vacuum assisted resin transfer molding and bulk molding compounds that exhibit comparable mechanical properties to virgin carbon fiber composites. The document outlines the recycling process and results of testing recycled carbon fiber composite materials and properties.
This document summarizes a study that characterized various recycled carbon fibers and compared them to virgin carbon fibers. It analyzed the chemical, morphological, and mechanical properties of recycled carbon fibers from different sources using SEM imaging, XPS analysis, tensile testing, and single fiber composite testing. The main findings were that recycled carbon fibers exhibited minimal changes in diameter, surface pitting or texture, favorable surface chemistry for bonding, high strength and modulus retention compared to virgin fibers, and in some cases increased adhesion in single fiber composite tests. The study demonstrated a methodology for effectively evaluating recycled carbon fibers and showed they can retain high performance after recycling.
Compound Carbon Powder for Li-ion Battery ManufacturingTargray
Targray compound carbon powder is an active anode material used in lithium-ion battery manufacturing. This modified special compound artificial graphite with high-rate capabilities has excellent machinability and cycle performance.
This document discusses fibers that are used in papermaking. It begins by explaining that the properties of paper are largely determined by the base paper fibers. It then discusses different types of fibers like wood, herbaceous plants, and seed hair fibers. The document focuses on wood fibers and the pulp making process. It describes softwood and hardwood fibers and pulping processes like mechanical, semi-chemical, and chemical pulping. Refining and its effects on fiber properties are also explained. The importance of fiber length, fines, and vessel elements are covered. Finally, priority properties for different paper types are listed.
This document summarizes the development of an automatic strapping machine that can use both steel bands and PET bands. Key points:
1) Previously, separate machines were used for steel bands and plastic bands, increasing costs and space needs.
2) The new machine was designed to use either steel or PET banding headers interchangeably, reducing costs by utilizing existing equipment.
3) A PET banding header was developed that uses friction rather than heat to bind materials, improving tensile strength at the joint compared to imported heat-binding headers.
Magma Polymers Pvt Ltd produces 45 GSM transfer metallised paper. The paper has a total substance of 50 +/- 2 g/m2, Cobb value of 3 +/- 3 g/m2, and gloss at 60° of over 700%. It is supplied on cores with a maximum width of 1020 mm and reel OD of max 680 mm. Packaging includes stretch wrap, bubble wrap, and corrugated sheets. The metallised paper has a shelf life of 1 year and printed versions have a shelf life of an additional 2 years.
"Mechanical characterisation of braided BFRP rebars for internal concrete rei...TRUSS ITN
This study investigates the tensile behaviour of basalt fibre reinforced polymer (BFRP) composites that were developed using braiding as a manufacturing technique. Those materials will be introduced in concrete reinforcement applications. Three BFRP rebar sizes with a circular constant cross section and different braided configurations are developed and characterised with respect to their internal architecture. The braid angle on each layer of the rebar, varying from 10◦ to 45◦, is an important parameter that has a direct impact on its performance characteristics. The effective longitudinal in-plane modulus (ExFRP) of each braided sample is calculated numerically using the classical laminate theory (CLT) approach and then, tensile tests are performed according to the relevant standard. Comparisons between analytical and experimental data demonstrate a significant influence of braiding parameters, like braiding angle and number of braiding layers, on the mechanical properties of BFRP rebars. In addition, it is noteworthy that all predicted moduli determined with CLT numerical approach are found to be higher than the test results and overestimate rebar’s stiffness, most probably due to the degree of undulation from braiding process.
Magma Polymers Pvt Ltd produces a metallised and coated polyester film called HT-11. The film has a metallised layer on one side to enhance metal adhesion and a coating of HT-11 primer on the other side for ink adhesion. It is suitable for carton packaging printing applications using UV offset inks. The film can be laminated to board or paper and printed on the coated side. Key features include good adhesion of the primer for printing, excellent lamination bond strength, and high resolution printing capability using UV offset process.
Magma Polymers Pvt Ltd produces a 12.8 micron metallised polyester film coated with primer for UV offset printing and gold packaging. The film has good adhesion of the print primer to the polyester side and good lamination bond strength. It provides excellent printability and high gloss in gold color, making it suitable for boxes and labels. The film has high optical density, good coating uniformity and winding quality with minimal defects. Rolls are securely packed for protection during transit.
Barrier Properties And Recyclability of Spray Coated Nanocellulose SheetKirubanandan Shanmugam
The document summarizes research on developing a scalable spray coating method to prepare nanocellulose films with tailored barrier properties. Key findings include:
1) A spray coating process was developed that can rapidly prepare uniform nanocellulose sheets in 10-27 minutes, much faster than existing methods like vacuum filtration.
2) The basis weight, thickness, density and barrier properties of the spray coated sheets could be tailored by adjusting the nanocellulose suspension concentration and conveyor belt velocity during spraying.
3) The spray coated nanocellulose sheets showed excellent barrier properties to air and water vapor, comparable to synthetic polymers and aluminum foil. Additionally, the sheets were found to be recyclable after repulping
Bamboo in China accounts for 20.6% of the world's total bamboo forest area, mainly located in southern provinces. The carbon stock of Chinese bamboo forests is estimated at 106.4 t ha-1, accounting for 9.3% of China's total forest carbon. As wood production has declined, bamboo production has increased and bamboo is now used as a wood substitute in many applications. The document describes research measuring the carbon transfer and footprints of various bamboo products produced through different technologies like lamination, compression, and unfolding. It estimates China's national carbon flux into bamboo products is 319,200 tonnes per year based on bamboo removals and carbon transfer ratios varying by culm diameter and technology. The conclusion discusses
Final presentation at Surya Nepal Pvt. Ltd.pawanmehta16
The document discusses proposed modifications to reduce the gap between tobacco cakes and CFCs and reduce bulging of cakes during the re-drying process. The key points are:
1) Currently there is a 22.1mm gap along the length and 20.4mm gap along the breadth between cakes and CFCs, and cakes bulge by 51mm on average.
2) Proposed modifications include increasing the size of the charger box to reduce gaps to around 6mm and 4mm, and using a hydraulic press after cake formation to reduce bulging.
3) Other recommendations involve adding guiding mechanisms for CFC alignment, modifying the feeding drum for uniform feeding, decreasing charger
Extraction of Carbon Black from the Coconut ShellIRJET Journal
This document summarizes the extraction and manufacturing process of carbon black from coconut shells. It discusses that carbon black is produced through the incomplete combustion of hydrocarbon materials. There are three main types - channel, furnace, and thermal - which vary in average particle size and surface chemistry. Carbon black can be extracted from coconut shells through pyrolysis or destructive distillation. The carbon black extracted from coconut shells is a fine carbon powder that has potential applications as an electromagnetic wave absorber or conductive material due to its high surface area.
IJRET : International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology is an international peer reviewed, online journal published by eSAT Publishing House for the enhancement of research in various disciplines of Engineering and Technology. The aim and scope of the journal is to provide an academic medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of research results that support high-level learning, teaching and research in the fields of Engineering and Technology. We bring together Scientists, Academician, Field Engineers, Scholars and Students of related fields of Engineering and Technology
IRJET- Suitability of Wooden Charcoal as Filler in Stone Mix AsphaltIRJET Journal
This document discusses the suitability of using wooden charcoal as a filler material in stone mix asphalt (SMA). SMA is designed to maximize resistance to rutting and deformation through a stone-to-stone contact structure. Various fillers including stone dust, fly ash, and wooden charcoal were evaluated. Testing showed that mixes using wooden charcoal as a filler achieved a maximum stability of 8.4 kN, meeting the criteria of over 8 kN for suitable fillers. Flow values and air voids also performed within acceptable ranges. The conclusion is that wooden charcoal can be used as an effective and suitable substitute filler material in SMA mixes for road pavement applications.
Effect of naoh mercerisation on the cross linking of conventional and compact...eSAT Journals
Abstract An investigation of the effect of resin finishing on the properties of conventional and compact cotton yarn is reported. It is shown that compact yarns suffer greater weight losses than those of conventional yarns following cross linking treatment. Bending rigidity shows an increase with the concentration of sodium hydroxide prior to cross linking in both conventional and compact yarns. The yarn structure also plays an important role in resin finishing.
IRJET - Mechanical Characterisation of Glass Fibre Composites by using Recycl...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes research on using recycled plastics to produce glass fiber composites. Plastics are widely used but not biodegradable, leading to pollution. They can be recycled mechanically by grinding into chips, heating to form yarn, and weaving into fabric. Glass fiber composites are strong but expensive. The study produced composites using epoxy resin with layers of recycled plastic fabric and glass fiber. Testing found the composites had densities from 0.94-1.17 g/cm3, tensile strengths around 50 MPa similar to thermoplastics, hardness increased with more fiber, and impact absorption increased up to 40% fiber content. The composites showed mechanical properties comparable to virgin glass
This document describes a coated BOPP film called HE-01 that is specially designed for embossing holographic patterns. The film has very low embossing temperature requirements, high gloss, and strong adhesion properties on BOPP. It is suitable for low temperature embossing of BOPP films and gift wrapping. Key features include consistent embossing results, uniform coating, and customizable packaging and core sizes.
This document summarizes research on using a carbon dioxide laser to fade the color of cotton/kapok indigo denim fabric. Key findings include:
1) Laser treatment successfully faded the color of the cotton/kapok fabric, reducing the K/S value, while having little impact on thickness or permeability.
2) Tensile strength of the cotton/kapok fabric decreased with laser treatment, likely because the internal air of hollow kapok fibers was squeezed out.
3) Increasing laser power or decreasing speed led to greater reductions in both K/S values and strength, but negligible changes in thickness and permeability.
This document discusses a study determining the effect of plasticizers on cellulose triacetate (CTA) membranes for CO2/CH4 separation. The researchers prepared CTA membranes doped with triethyl citrate (TEC) and triethyl 2-acetylcitrate (TEAC) to reduce crystallinity and increase gas selectivity. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and X-ray diffraction testing confirmed that plasticizer content decreased CTA crystallinity. Future work will evaluate gas transport properties of the doped membranes.
The study of the basic mechanical properties of polyvinyl alcohol fiber cemen...IJERA Editor
As a new material in the construction field,polyvinyl alcohol fiber cement stabilized macadam pavement has a
very broad application prospects. The study of the basic mechanical properties of polyvinyl alcohol fiber cement
stabilized macadam is also a hot spot today. This paper studies the flexural strength of polyvinyl alcohol fiber
content is at 0.9Kg / m3,and the affect between the splitting tensile strength and the polyvinyl alcohol fiber.
IRJET- Static Analysis of HDPE Polymer Composite Spur Gear using Finite Eleme...IRJET Journal
This document describes a study that fabricated and tested polymer composite materials with different compositions of HDPE, carbon fiber powder, and silicon carbide powder for use in spur gears. Samples were injection molded and tested for tensile and flexural strength. A composite with 84% HDPE, 10% carbon fiber, and 6% silicon carbide performed best. A spur gear was modeled in CATIA and analyzed statically in ANSYS to compare to a cast steel gear. The composite material showed potential to replace metal gears due to its light weight, high strength, and low cost.
This document provides information about carbon fiber, including:
1. What carbon fiber is composed of and its structure.
2. The process of forming carbon fiber from precursor materials like polyacrylonitrile through heating without oxygen.
3. Applications of carbon fiber in composites for aircraft, vehicles, and other products due to its strength and light weight.
4. Major manufacturers of carbon fibers and the growing market for carbon fiber composites.
This document summarizes a study that characterized various recycled carbon fibers and compared them to virgin carbon fibers. It analyzed the chemical, morphological, and mechanical properties of recycled carbon fibers from different sources using SEM imaging, XPS analysis, tensile testing, and single fiber composite testing. The main findings were that recycled carbon fibers exhibited minimal changes in diameter, surface pitting or texture, favorable surface chemistry for bonding, high strength and modulus retention compared to virgin fibers, and in some cases increased adhesion in single fiber composite tests. The study demonstrated a methodology for effectively evaluating recycled carbon fibers and showed they can retain high performance after recycling.
Compound Carbon Powder for Li-ion Battery ManufacturingTargray
Targray compound carbon powder is an active anode material used in lithium-ion battery manufacturing. This modified special compound artificial graphite with high-rate capabilities has excellent machinability and cycle performance.
This document discusses fibers that are used in papermaking. It begins by explaining that the properties of paper are largely determined by the base paper fibers. It then discusses different types of fibers like wood, herbaceous plants, and seed hair fibers. The document focuses on wood fibers and the pulp making process. It describes softwood and hardwood fibers and pulping processes like mechanical, semi-chemical, and chemical pulping. Refining and its effects on fiber properties are also explained. The importance of fiber length, fines, and vessel elements are covered. Finally, priority properties for different paper types are listed.
This document summarizes the development of an automatic strapping machine that can use both steel bands and PET bands. Key points:
1) Previously, separate machines were used for steel bands and plastic bands, increasing costs and space needs.
2) The new machine was designed to use either steel or PET banding headers interchangeably, reducing costs by utilizing existing equipment.
3) A PET banding header was developed that uses friction rather than heat to bind materials, improving tensile strength at the joint compared to imported heat-binding headers.
Magma Polymers Pvt Ltd produces 45 GSM transfer metallised paper. The paper has a total substance of 50 +/- 2 g/m2, Cobb value of 3 +/- 3 g/m2, and gloss at 60° of over 700%. It is supplied on cores with a maximum width of 1020 mm and reel OD of max 680 mm. Packaging includes stretch wrap, bubble wrap, and corrugated sheets. The metallised paper has a shelf life of 1 year and printed versions have a shelf life of an additional 2 years.
"Mechanical characterisation of braided BFRP rebars for internal concrete rei...TRUSS ITN
This study investigates the tensile behaviour of basalt fibre reinforced polymer (BFRP) composites that were developed using braiding as a manufacturing technique. Those materials will be introduced in concrete reinforcement applications. Three BFRP rebar sizes with a circular constant cross section and different braided configurations are developed and characterised with respect to their internal architecture. The braid angle on each layer of the rebar, varying from 10◦ to 45◦, is an important parameter that has a direct impact on its performance characteristics. The effective longitudinal in-plane modulus (ExFRP) of each braided sample is calculated numerically using the classical laminate theory (CLT) approach and then, tensile tests are performed according to the relevant standard. Comparisons between analytical and experimental data demonstrate a significant influence of braiding parameters, like braiding angle and number of braiding layers, on the mechanical properties of BFRP rebars. In addition, it is noteworthy that all predicted moduli determined with CLT numerical approach are found to be higher than the test results and overestimate rebar’s stiffness, most probably due to the degree of undulation from braiding process.
Magma Polymers Pvt Ltd produces a metallised and coated polyester film called HT-11. The film has a metallised layer on one side to enhance metal adhesion and a coating of HT-11 primer on the other side for ink adhesion. It is suitable for carton packaging printing applications using UV offset inks. The film can be laminated to board or paper and printed on the coated side. Key features include good adhesion of the primer for printing, excellent lamination bond strength, and high resolution printing capability using UV offset process.
Magma Polymers Pvt Ltd produces a 12.8 micron metallised polyester film coated with primer for UV offset printing and gold packaging. The film has good adhesion of the print primer to the polyester side and good lamination bond strength. It provides excellent printability and high gloss in gold color, making it suitable for boxes and labels. The film has high optical density, good coating uniformity and winding quality with minimal defects. Rolls are securely packed for protection during transit.
Barrier Properties And Recyclability of Spray Coated Nanocellulose SheetKirubanandan Shanmugam
The document summarizes research on developing a scalable spray coating method to prepare nanocellulose films with tailored barrier properties. Key findings include:
1) A spray coating process was developed that can rapidly prepare uniform nanocellulose sheets in 10-27 minutes, much faster than existing methods like vacuum filtration.
2) The basis weight, thickness, density and barrier properties of the spray coated sheets could be tailored by adjusting the nanocellulose suspension concentration and conveyor belt velocity during spraying.
3) The spray coated nanocellulose sheets showed excellent barrier properties to air and water vapor, comparable to synthetic polymers and aluminum foil. Additionally, the sheets were found to be recyclable after repulping
Bamboo in China accounts for 20.6% of the world's total bamboo forest area, mainly located in southern provinces. The carbon stock of Chinese bamboo forests is estimated at 106.4 t ha-1, accounting for 9.3% of China's total forest carbon. As wood production has declined, bamboo production has increased and bamboo is now used as a wood substitute in many applications. The document describes research measuring the carbon transfer and footprints of various bamboo products produced through different technologies like lamination, compression, and unfolding. It estimates China's national carbon flux into bamboo products is 319,200 tonnes per year based on bamboo removals and carbon transfer ratios varying by culm diameter and technology. The conclusion discusses
Final presentation at Surya Nepal Pvt. Ltd.pawanmehta16
The document discusses proposed modifications to reduce the gap between tobacco cakes and CFCs and reduce bulging of cakes during the re-drying process. The key points are:
1) Currently there is a 22.1mm gap along the length and 20.4mm gap along the breadth between cakes and CFCs, and cakes bulge by 51mm on average.
2) Proposed modifications include increasing the size of the charger box to reduce gaps to around 6mm and 4mm, and using a hydraulic press after cake formation to reduce bulging.
3) Other recommendations involve adding guiding mechanisms for CFC alignment, modifying the feeding drum for uniform feeding, decreasing charger
Extraction of Carbon Black from the Coconut ShellIRJET Journal
This document summarizes the extraction and manufacturing process of carbon black from coconut shells. It discusses that carbon black is produced through the incomplete combustion of hydrocarbon materials. There are three main types - channel, furnace, and thermal - which vary in average particle size and surface chemistry. Carbon black can be extracted from coconut shells through pyrolysis or destructive distillation. The carbon black extracted from coconut shells is a fine carbon powder that has potential applications as an electromagnetic wave absorber or conductive material due to its high surface area.
IJRET : International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology is an international peer reviewed, online journal published by eSAT Publishing House for the enhancement of research in various disciplines of Engineering and Technology. The aim and scope of the journal is to provide an academic medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of research results that support high-level learning, teaching and research in the fields of Engineering and Technology. We bring together Scientists, Academician, Field Engineers, Scholars and Students of related fields of Engineering and Technology
IRJET- Suitability of Wooden Charcoal as Filler in Stone Mix AsphaltIRJET Journal
This document discusses the suitability of using wooden charcoal as a filler material in stone mix asphalt (SMA). SMA is designed to maximize resistance to rutting and deformation through a stone-to-stone contact structure. Various fillers including stone dust, fly ash, and wooden charcoal were evaluated. Testing showed that mixes using wooden charcoal as a filler achieved a maximum stability of 8.4 kN, meeting the criteria of over 8 kN for suitable fillers. Flow values and air voids also performed within acceptable ranges. The conclusion is that wooden charcoal can be used as an effective and suitable substitute filler material in SMA mixes for road pavement applications.
Effect of naoh mercerisation on the cross linking of conventional and compact...eSAT Journals
Abstract An investigation of the effect of resin finishing on the properties of conventional and compact cotton yarn is reported. It is shown that compact yarns suffer greater weight losses than those of conventional yarns following cross linking treatment. Bending rigidity shows an increase with the concentration of sodium hydroxide prior to cross linking in both conventional and compact yarns. The yarn structure also plays an important role in resin finishing.
IRJET - Mechanical Characterisation of Glass Fibre Composites by using Recycl...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes research on using recycled plastics to produce glass fiber composites. Plastics are widely used but not biodegradable, leading to pollution. They can be recycled mechanically by grinding into chips, heating to form yarn, and weaving into fabric. Glass fiber composites are strong but expensive. The study produced composites using epoxy resin with layers of recycled plastic fabric and glass fiber. Testing found the composites had densities from 0.94-1.17 g/cm3, tensile strengths around 50 MPa similar to thermoplastics, hardness increased with more fiber, and impact absorption increased up to 40% fiber content. The composites showed mechanical properties comparable to virgin glass
This document describes a coated BOPP film called HE-01 that is specially designed for embossing holographic patterns. The film has very low embossing temperature requirements, high gloss, and strong adhesion properties on BOPP. It is suitable for low temperature embossing of BOPP films and gift wrapping. Key features include consistent embossing results, uniform coating, and customizable packaging and core sizes.
This document summarizes research on using a carbon dioxide laser to fade the color of cotton/kapok indigo denim fabric. Key findings include:
1) Laser treatment successfully faded the color of the cotton/kapok fabric, reducing the K/S value, while having little impact on thickness or permeability.
2) Tensile strength of the cotton/kapok fabric decreased with laser treatment, likely because the internal air of hollow kapok fibers was squeezed out.
3) Increasing laser power or decreasing speed led to greater reductions in both K/S values and strength, but negligible changes in thickness and permeability.
This document discusses a study determining the effect of plasticizers on cellulose triacetate (CTA) membranes for CO2/CH4 separation. The researchers prepared CTA membranes doped with triethyl citrate (TEC) and triethyl 2-acetylcitrate (TEAC) to reduce crystallinity and increase gas selectivity. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and X-ray diffraction testing confirmed that plasticizer content decreased CTA crystallinity. Future work will evaluate gas transport properties of the doped membranes.
The study of the basic mechanical properties of polyvinyl alcohol fiber cemen...IJERA Editor
As a new material in the construction field,polyvinyl alcohol fiber cement stabilized macadam pavement has a
very broad application prospects. The study of the basic mechanical properties of polyvinyl alcohol fiber cement
stabilized macadam is also a hot spot today. This paper studies the flexural strength of polyvinyl alcohol fiber
content is at 0.9Kg / m3,and the affect between the splitting tensile strength and the polyvinyl alcohol fiber.
IRJET- Static Analysis of HDPE Polymer Composite Spur Gear using Finite Eleme...IRJET Journal
This document describes a study that fabricated and tested polymer composite materials with different compositions of HDPE, carbon fiber powder, and silicon carbide powder for use in spur gears. Samples were injection molded and tested for tensile and flexural strength. A composite with 84% HDPE, 10% carbon fiber, and 6% silicon carbide performed best. A spur gear was modeled in CATIA and analyzed statically in ANSYS to compare to a cast steel gear. The composite material showed potential to replace metal gears due to its light weight, high strength, and low cost.
This document provides information about carbon fiber, including:
1. What carbon fiber is composed of and its structure.
2. The process of forming carbon fiber from precursor materials like polyacrylonitrile through heating without oxygen.
3. Applications of carbon fiber in composites for aircraft, vehicles, and other products due to its strength and light weight.
4. Major manufacturers of carbon fibers and the growing market for carbon fiber composites.
IRJET- Modelling and Vibration Analysis of Lamina CompositeIRJET Journal
This document summarizes modeling and analysis of laminate composite materials. Static load analysis was performed on unidirectional epoxy carbon and epoxy glass composites with fiber orientations varying from 0 to 90 degrees. The stresses in the x and y directions were highest and lowest respectively when the fiber orientation was parallel and perpendicular to the load direction. Modal analysis of epoxy carbon composites showed natural frequencies increasing with fiber orientation. The study analyzed behavior of composites under static and vibration loading.
The document provides an overview of carbon fiber, including its history, properties, manufacturing process, and applications in the automotive industry. Some key points discussed include:
- Carbon fiber was first developed in the late 1800s and saw increased use in aircraft and racing cars starting in the 1960s and 1970s.
- It is 5 times stronger than steel but only one-quarter of the weight, making it useful for applications requiring strength and light weight.
- The manufacturing process involves drawing precursor materials like polyacrylonitrile into fibers, which are then woven and molded.
- Carbon fiber composites promise benefits like mass reduction, improved fuel efficiency, crashworthiness, and lower emissions when used in automobiles.
IRJET- Vibration Analysis of Boring Tool to Improve Surface FinishIRJET Journal
This document summarizes research into improving surface finish in boring operations by reducing vibrations in the boring tool. The researchers laminated boring tools with carbon fiber and glass fiber to increase stiffness and damping. Experimental testing was conducted on a lathe with varying cutting parameters and overhang lengths. Acceleration data was collected and surface roughness measured. Finite element analysis validated that natural frequencies changed with different laminated materials. The results showed laminating with carbon fiber and glass fiber effectively reduced boring tool vibrations and improved surface finish.
Carbon fiber is a very strong yet lightweight material made through a process of heating and carbonizing polymer fibers to remove non-carbon atoms. It has many applications where strength and weight are important, such as in aircraft, cars, and bikes. Vibration analysis is a technique to monitor vibration levels and patterns in structures and machinery in order to detect problems like imbalance, bearing failures, and resonance, which can reduce reliability and durability if not addressed. Understanding vibration characteristics of carbon fiber composites is important for ensuring safety and performance in its various applications.
Comprehensive Study of High Strength Concrete with and without Natural Organi...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes a study on the use of natural organic fibers from pulverized horse manure to produce high-strength fiber reinforced concrete. Concrete mixes were designed with different fiber contents as an additive or replacing fine aggregates. Tests found that workability decreased with higher fiber content due to the porous nature of the fibers. Compressive and flexural strength generally increased with fiber content up to 6% as an additive or 8% as a replacement, with these mixes performing best. The study demonstrated that natural organic fibers from horse manure can improve concrete properties when added optimally to the mix design.
IRJET- Structural Behaviour of Concrete Beam using Non Biodegradable MaterialsIRJET Journal
1.60 1.62 1.75 2.25 1.84
1.79 2.26 2.59 2.73 2.43
2.42 2.72 2.87 3.76 2.62
0
1
2
3
4
0% 1% 2% 3% 4%
FlexuralStrengthinN/mm2
Percentage of Addition of NBD Fibers 7t...
The document studied the structural behavior of concrete beams using non-biodegradable materials like plastic fibers. Tests were conducted on concrete cubes, prisms, and beams with fiber additions of 1%, 2%, 3%, and 4%. The compressive strength and flexural strength of
IRJET- Strength of Geopolymer Concrete Reinforced with Basalt FibreIRJET Journal
This document summarizes research on the strength properties of geopolymer concrete reinforced with basalt fibers. Geopolymer concrete is an environmentally friendly alternative to traditional concrete that uses industrial byproducts like fly ash and slag instead of cement. The study investigated the compressive, tensile, and flexural strengths of geopolymer concrete mixes containing varying ratios of fly ash and slag, with the addition of 0-0.5% basalt fibers by volume. Test results found that the optimal mix was 90% fly ash and 10% slag, and that adding 0.2% basalt fibers increased the concrete's strength in all areas tested compared to plain geopolymer concrete. Fiber reinforcement improved compressive strength by 60-
Sichuan Tianyi Comheart Telecom is a Chinese manufacturer specialized in PLC splitter production for over 10 years. It has over 2000 workers across 3 factories and produces 300k PLC splitters per month. The company imports core components from Korea and Japan to produce PLC splitters in class A and B specifications for international and Chinese markets. It offers splitters with ratios from 1x2 to 1x128 in stainless steel or ABS packaging.
Enhance the Property of Concrete Using Corn Cob Ash and Polyethylene FiberIRJET Journal
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- The compressive strength, flexural strength, and splitting tensile strength of the concrete mixes were evaluated at 7 and 28 days. The tests found that concrete with 1.5% polyethylene fiber addition achieved the optimum strength properties compared to the other mixes.
IRJET- Design And Analysis in Carbon Fiber CompositesIRJET Journal
This document discusses the use of carbon fiber composites in vehicles to reduce weight. Carbon fiber composites can reduce vehicle weight by 40-60% compared to metals like steel and aluminum. This can increase payload and reduce fuel consumption and emissions. The document then reviews some of the key properties of carbon fibers and composites, including their high strength and stiffness but low density. It also discusses some of the challenges with fatigue and delamination in carbon fiber composites. The goal of the project is to develop guidelines for designing with carbon fiber composites to minimize these issues.
IRJET- Mechanical Behavior of Coconut Shell Powder Filled with Sisal Fiber, R...IRJET Journal
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Carbon fiber was invented in 1958 but its strength potential wasn't realized until 1963. It is a strong yet lightweight material that is 10 times stronger than steel and 8 times stronger than aluminum. Carbon fiber is commonly used to reinforce composite materials and can be molded or woven for applications in vehicles, wind turbines, sports equipment, aerospace parts, and more. It provides benefits like reduced vehicle weight and improved fuel efficiency while maintaining performance.
Effect of steel fiber and poly propylene fiber on the strength properties of ...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes a study on the effect of adding steel fibers and polypropylene fibers to fly ash-based geopolymer concrete. The study used low-calcium fly ash as the source material and an alkaline activator solution made from sodium hydroxide and sodium silicate. Steel fibers with an aspect ratio of 60 and polypropylene fibers with an aspect ratio of 240 were added in varying volume fractions to geopolymer concrete mixes. The compressive strength, split tensile strength, and flexural strength of the fiber-reinforced geopolymer concrete beams were then tested and compared to non-fiber mixes.
Experimental Characterization of Carbon Fibre T700 / Epoxy towpreg for Space ...IJERA Editor
This document covers detailed experimental characterization of Carbon Fibre T 700/Epoxy towpreg.The
experimental characterization of carbon fibre T 700/Epoxy towpreg composite material is necessary required for
generation of mechanical properties data for analysis, design, and fabrication of structural components using
that material and for quality control of the material. The testing of composite materials offers unique surprises
because of the special characteristics of composites. Factors not considered important in metals testing are very
important in testing composites. For example, composites are anisotropic, with properties that depend on the
direction in which they are tested. Speed must be carefully monitored at the time of testing of specimens and
also fiber content, void content, specimen conditioning (drying, storage, etc) have important effects on material
properties.
In order to design composite products, a thorough experimental characterization of carbon fibre T 700 / Epoxy
towpreg composite material and its behaviour is necessary.
This document discusses an experimental investigation into the effect of adding microsilica to waste plastic fibre reinforced concrete (WPFRC). Microsilica was added in percentages from 0% to 12% by weight of cement to WPFRC mixes. Waste plastic fibres with dimensions of 1mm thickness, 30mm length, and 5mm breadth, giving an aspect ratio of 50, were added at 0.5% by volume fraction. The workability and strength properties, including compressive, tensile, flexural, impact, and workability were tested for the different microsilica content mixes. The results showed that up to 10% microsilica addition did not adversely affect the compressive strength and provided benefits to other
1 effect of microsilica 600 on the properties ofprjpublications
This document presents the results of an experimental investigation on the effect of microsilica on the properties of waste plastic fibre reinforced concrete (WPFRC). Concrete mixtures were prepared by replacing cement with 0%, 2%, 4%, 6%, 8%, 10%, and 12% microsilica by weight. Waste plastic fibres of 0.5% volume fraction were added. The compressive, tensile, flexural, and impact strengths were tested after 28 days of curing. The results showed that up to 10% replacement of cement with microsilica did not adversely affect the compressive strength and provided benefits to other strength properties of WPFRC.
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ESR spectroscopy in liquid food and beverages.pptxPRIYANKA PATEL
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Nucleophilic Addition of carbonyl compounds.pptxSSR02
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dtubbenhauer@gmail.com
Corrected slides: dtubbenhauer.com/talks.html
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s
−1
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1. DONGGUAN LIJI ELECTRONIC MATERIAL CO.,LTD. www.xccarbon.com
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DongGuan XieChuang Composite Material Co., Ltd.
东莞市协创复合材料有限公司
ShiMian Village, WangDong Management District, WangNiuDun Town, DongGuan, GuangDong, China
Tel: +86-0769-88516671 Fax: +86-0769-88512171
Website: www.xccarbon.com E-mail: xccarbon13@gmail.com
Date: January 1, 2012
PRODUCT INFORMATION
Product Name: Carbon Fiber Sheet And Carbon Fiber Parts
(XC-CF-F-1、XC-CF-F-3、XC-CF-H-1、XC-CF-H-3、XC-CP-N-1)
Trade Name/ Part Number: Carbon Fiber Sheet And Carbon Fiber Parts
.XC-CF-F-1: 1K Full Carbon Fiber Sheet
.XC-CF-F-3: 3K Full Carbon Fiber Sheet
.XC-CF-H-1: 1K Half Carbon Fiber Sheet
.XC-CF-H-3: 3K Half Carbon Fiber Sheet
.XC-CP-N-1: Carbon Fiber Parts
1. COMPANY IDENTIFICATION
Company’s Name: DONGGUAN LIJI ELECTRONIC MATERIAL CO.,LTD.
Company’s Address: Second Industrial Zone Ju Long Jiang Village Wang Niu Dun Town Dongguan China
Company Tel: +86-0769-88518217 Fax: +86-0769-88518387 E-Mail:xccarbon13@gmail.com
2. Base
Carbon fiber sheet is the mainstream environmental friendly new product of the century, it features high
strength, abrasion resistant, weather-proof, waterproof, air-pervious. It is widely used for producing shoes and bags,
sports goods, gloves, medical massage air-bed, and automobile parts etc., especially adopted in the western countries.
We have capable to provide this material in quantities in full specifications from 1k, 3K, 6K, 12K etc, plain and twill,
it is our patented product.
2. DONGGUAN LIJI ELECTRONIC MATERIAL CO.,LTD. www.xccarbon.com
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3 Description
Features:
1. Very light and very strong.
2. Excellent durance.
3. Corrosion resistance.
4. Excellent planeness
5. Very flexible.
Application:
1. Wind power blades.
2. Electrical products.
3. Shipbuilding.
4. Space aviation defense.
5. Sports equipments.
6. Automobile parts.
7. Toy model , Aeromodelling , Helicopter Model.
9. Etc.
4 Properties
Model
Fiber
direction
Thickness
(mm)
Width
(mm)
Length
(m)
Tensile
Strength
(MPa)
Modulus Of
Elasticity
(GPa)
Fiber
Volume
Content(%)
Elongation
(%)
XC-CF-F-1 interweave 1.2 50 50/100 ≥2400 ≥160 ≥65 ≥1.70
XC-CF-F-3 interweave 1.2 100 50/100 ≥2400 ≥160 ≥65 ≥1.70
XC-CF-H-1 single-track 1.2 50 50/100 ≥2000 ≥140 ≥35 ≥1.40
XC-CF-H-3 single-track 1.2 100 50/100 ≥2000 ≥140 ≥35 ≥1.40
3. DONGGUAN LIJI ELECTRONIC MATERIAL CO.,LTD. www.xccarbon.com
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5. Carbon Cloth
(1)We used 300g carbon cloth, Tensile Strength 3647Mpa, Modulus Of Elasticity 241GPa and Elongation 1.70%.
(2)Carbon fiber cloth used the world top Japanese carbon fiber, Reached the advanced world level.
(3)Appearance uniform neat, Fibres were flat even arranged, without woof off, no skewed wrinkling phenomenon.
(4)Matching performance is good with Japan and every domestic brand fibre resin, Construction is convenient.
Carbon fiber cloth Properties
Item Gb Ⅰ level Test Value
Gram Weight(g/m2) 300 300
Theoretical thickness (mm) 0.167 0.167
Tensile Strength (MPa) 3400 3647
Modulus Of Elasticity (GPa) 240 241
Elongation (%) 1.70 1.70
Carbon fiber cloth advantages
◆Uniform neat appearance, clean surface, no sundry mixed, no dust and other pollution.
◆No missing pick, no off weft, no warp-lacking phenomenon, No hole.
◆Fibres were flat even arranged, without woof off, no skewed wrinkling phenomenon.
◆High strength, high Elasticity Modulus.
Carbon cloth carbon fiber raw material mechanics index
Item
Fiber Type
Tensile Strength
(Mpa)
Modulus Of Elasticity
(GPa)
Elongation(%)
Carbon Fibers and
Filaments
High strength grade I ≥4900 ≥2.4X105 ≥2.0
High strength grade II ≥4100 ≥2.1X105 ≥1.8
4. DONGGUAN LIJI ELECTRONIC MATERIAL CO.,LTD. www.xccarbon.com
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6 Purchasing Information
标准尺寸 Standard Size
标准尺寸
Size
厚度
Thickness
400×500mm
500×500mm
1000*1200 mm
0.2 mm
~
50.0 mm
※ 如有特殊要求,可定制。Special demand may be ordered.
7 Carbon Fiber Parts
We can according to customer's drawing to process diversified parts. The processing parts have the same
properties as carbon fiber, such as high strength and light weight, at the same time the processing parts have their
special shape to adapt to different applications.
8 Sample Pictures
Carbon Fiber Sheet Carbon Fiber Parts
DongGuan XieChuang Composite Material Co., Ltd.
Add: ShiMian Village, WangDong Management District, WangNiuDun Town, DongGuan, GuangDong, China
Tel: +86-0769-88516671 Fax: +86-0769-88512171
http://www.xccarbon.com Email: xccarbon13@gmail.com