The document discusses the key components involved in capturing digital images, including:
- The viewfinder which photographers look through to frame shots.
- The image sensor, an electronic device that controls light and forms the digital image.
- The aperture, or opening, that controls how much light enters the camera.
- The shutter speed, which determines if images appear blurry or frozen, simulating effects in post-processing.
- Memory like memory cards or internal storage which store the captured images and files.
- Lenses which form the image and come in different types to serve various functions.