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Systems Administration And Network Services
1.Goal After two labs focusing purely on the Linux side of systems administration and network services, this third lab puts Windows into the spotlight
and how it deals with configuring services as compared to the previous RHEL–based configurations. Many of the same tasks which were completed
using a RHEL 7 virtual machine in lab 2, such as setting up DHCP and DNS, are repeated in this lab on a Windows 2012 Datacenter virtual
machine. This is done not only to show the differences in service administration, but also to indirectly teach students the steps as well as
precautions that need to be taken when integrating in different enterprise server operating system families which very well could be running the
same network services, such as in the case of this lab. Instead of merely just installing the same services and letting the clients make decisions on
what data to receive from who, this lab also presents the challenge of making these two very different operating systems work together when the
time comes to configure the DNS server on the Windows VM. A major point I took away from this is that while the Microsoft and ISC
implementation of a DNS server can be seen as widely different, the integration of the two is very smooth and easy due to both of them still
following the base rules of the DNS protocol as well as framework found in the numerous RFC's which describe it. Active Directory, which is also
installed on the server, was review at this point from multiple different
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Ms Windows vs. Unix/Linux
MS Windows vs. Unix/Linux
University of Phoenix
POS/420 Introduction to Unix
October 20, 2008
Scott Stewart
MS Windows vs. Unix/Linux
The Microsoft and Linux operating systems have been long considered to be in a competition to be the best operating systems on the market. This
paper will compare and contrast these operating systems to help the consumer decide which is right for his or her environment. Such subjects as; cost,
market share, hardware requirements, file processing, programming capabilities, availability if application software, networking, and user interface will
be examined.
Cost
The cost difference between running a Linux desktop / server compared to a Microsoft desktop / server is overwhelming. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Finally, marketing is a big "reason" why Microsoft still holds a large place in the desktop market share. Microsoft is constantly keeping their
products in the public eye view, where Linux does not, causing people to know of Microsoft desktops but not so much about Linux desktops. With
that said, while Microsoft does hold a dominate place in the desktop world, the same is not so true in the server world.
In the server marketplace, Microsoft is losing ground quickly to the Linux Server. Linux has been gaining ground in the server world for several
reasons including; cost, ease of use, and dependability. The cost of the Linux server is much lower than that of the Microsoft server as we examined
earlier. This cost difference is opening up IT departments to the ideal of using Linux over Microsoft, which in return is helping Linux gain server
market share. Next, because Linux is becoming easier to administrate, that too is moving IT departments to convert. In the past, Linux was all
"command prompt" oriented, today GUIs and such have been developed to help the novice user with system administration. Finally, dependability is
probably the biggest reason Linux is gaining server market share. Perhaps the best way to explain Linux dependability is to explain that Linux does
not need to be rebooted once a week. But in
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Netw 240 Course Project: Operating System Proposal
NETW 240 Course Project: Operating System Proposal
Follow Below Link to Download Tutorial
https://homeworklance.com/downloads/netw–240–course–project–operating–system–proposal/
For More Information Visit Our Website ( https://homeworklance.com/ )
Email us At: Support@homeworklance.com or lancehomework@gmail.com
Course Project: Operating System Proposal Objectives
Back to Top
Your company is currently investigating the use ofLinux. Your manager has asked you to research the feasibility of using Linux in both the server and
workstation environments (from the operating system point of view). Your manager would like to see an 8– to 10–page paper that
1.compares and contrasts Linux server and Linux workstation OS ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The paper shall be your individual and original work. This is not a team project.
The paper is intended to be a professional document. Week 6 Paper
CategoryPointsDescription
Documentation, Editing, and Formatting20A quality paper will be free of any spelling, punctuation, or grammatical errors. A quality paper will include
a title page, appropriate sections based on a table of contents (TOC), an abstract or executive summary, proper citations, and a bibliography. It will
conform to APA guidelines; including citations and references.
Organization and Cohesiveness20A quality paper will include an introduction based on a well–formed thesis statement. The logical order of the paper's
content will be derived from the thesis statement. Sentences and paragraphs will be clear, concise, and factually correct. The content will be properly
subdivided into sections derived from the outline or TOC. In a quality paper, the conclusion will summarize the previously presented content, and will
complement the thesis statement from the introduction.
Content75A quality paper will address requirements to compare and contrast both the server and workstation products from three different Linux
vendors. A quality paper will have significant scope and depth of research to support statements. A quality paper will employ sound use of reasoning
and logic to reinforce conclusions. Relevant illustration or examples are encouraged.
Total115A quality paper will meet or exceed
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Sample Resume : Tony Chip 's S
Tony Chip's is a mid–sized business that is looking to expand and enhance its ecommerce relations. The company wishes to leave their current website
host and move to an internally hosted setup. A new system offers storage, retrieval, security, and recovery. Hosting a new website internally will allow
the company to complete commercial transactions which they are not able to do on their current site and host.
The Project Goal
System Component Alternatives
The system's The purpose of this project is to build a system that will help and address Tony Chip's new requirements. All of the new requirements will
be considered with the system architecture and it will use all of the applications that still perform after the upgrade and change. The ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
This necessitates the need for an ideal web server platform choice. Several operating system (OS) platform alternatives are available to Tony's Chips.
For instance, the company can choose to run the new system on a Microsoft Windows Server OS platform. Some of the server platform applications
provided by Microsoft include Windows Server 2008 and 2012. These operating systems are advantageous in that most online applications are
available to the Microsoft Windows Server platform. Additionally, expertise on Windows server OS is readily available. As a result, implementation
and maintenance operations for applications using this platform are complemented by available personnel. However, Microsoft's licensing fees for
new versions of the OS present an economic obstacle to the adoption of the platform. In addition, the platform's security facilities are not as reliable
as those of alternative server platforms such as Linux and UNIX (MacDonald, 2009). Linux offers a variety of server OS distributions. These include
Red Hat, Ubuntu and CentOS. These server platforms have the common advantage of being easily customizable, stable, secure and robust (Tanenbaum,
2001). Cento possesses the best expertise support among Linux distros. This is because of its long development cycle. CentOS, however, does not
possess the enterprise level operating abilities of Red Hat Linux. Of the currently available Linux distributions, Red Hat
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Essay about ISS 418 Lab 7 and 8
Lab Assessment Questions & Answers
1.What is the command to view the current Linux Kernel parameters?
The command that will allow you to see the Kernel parameters is sysctl –a.
2.What command can you run to list all the kernels available parameters one screen at a time with the ability to move forward and backwards on the
output?
The command that would you to do accomplish this would be the less /proc/modules
3.What is the purpose of enabling syncookies in the Linux Kernel?
The purpose of enabling syncookies in the Linux Kernel is to help prevent a type of DoS attack by dropping connection which can lead to additional
SYN messages.
4.When you want to enable a Linux Kernel command and enable it immediately without a physical ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
What would you enable to set the Kernel to debug mode? Why would someone choose to enable this?
Depending on what an administer was attempting to troubleshoot would determine what you would enable to turn on debugging. If a person was trying
to troubleshoot CUPS they would enable CUPS and make the changes in the /var/log/debug file.
9.What is the relation between sysctl.conf and the sysctl command?
The sysctl command is used to modify kernel parameters at runtime. /etc/sysctl.conf is a text file containing sysctl values to be read in and set by sysct
at boot time
10.If you wanted to modify a kernel parameter without editing the sysctl.conf file would it be possible? If yes, please give the example.
Yes you can edit the Kernel parameters with out editing the sysctl.conf file by using the sysctl command. Sysctl –n Suppress printing of the field name,
only output the field value.
Part #2
Implement Best Practices for Secure Software Management
Learning Objectives and Outcomes
Upon completing this lab, students will learn about the following tasks:
Recommend security settings after discovering all installed packages in the kernel to help evaluate the security measures that are necessary
Configure the RPM database to add repositories securely for the distribution of software to persons that do not need access to the system directly, only
to download any updates or RPMs
Verify a source tar
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Linux And Windows Comparison Essay
A Comparison of Linux & Windows
Abstract
There are a number of operating systems available for personal use as well as small and large businesses. Probably the two most popular are Linux
and Windows. In order to determine what operating system best suits your needs, it's important to know some background on Linux and Windows.
Some important factors to consider in the selection of an operating system are what are some of the things that make Linux and Windows appealing
and what are some of their drawbacks. In today's economic conditions, it's vital for companies to try and keep costs down. This paper will also look
at the cost of each operating system. Based on all of these factors, one of the operating systems is recommended ... Show more content on
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Using either GNOME or KDE, you can decide what interface you want and then add only the features that fit your needs quickly and easily. If you are
concerned with standardization, do not worry. Linux sticks to the Unix standards. The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers put together the
American National Standards Institute for Unix named the Portable Operating System Interface for Computer Environments. It dictates a universal
standard on how the Unix–based systems are supposed to operate. (Asprey & Seruzzi, 2008) Linux has three major components–the file structure,
kernel, and environment. The file structure does what its name implies, puts files in a specific order on any storage device. They are arranged in a
hierarchy of directories and one or more subdirectories all of which contain files. These directories are all interconnected. With the exception of the
standard directories that are set aside for system use, users have full control of the files inside the directories. They can create and move directories,
move files between directories, share or restrict directories and files just by setting directory and file permissions. (Asprey & Seruzzi, 2008) The
kernel is really the heart of Linux. Its job is to operate all the programs and manage the attached hardware devices. In order to put these kernels to work
and operate any computer operating system,
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Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer And Windows Server 2012
1. Goal The main idea behind this lab was to relocate the DHCP server and master DNS server to a fresh install of Windows Server 2012. This
would allow control over most of the network with Windows Server 2012 while maintaining a slave DNS server on the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
box. A basic install of Active Directory was also implemented, allowing a single client to connect to the bestnet.local domain. Microsoft Baseline
Security Analyzer was also implemented to determine any outlying security risks associated with the WindowsServer 2012. This lab took the
knowledge that I gained from in–class lectures and previous experiences, and allowed me to implement Active Directory, DHCP, and DNS flawlessly
on Windows Server 2012. It helped me to understand how Active Directory and DNS are linked together to tie a domain together and populate that
domain. By playing around in Active Directory, I was able to gain valuable knowledge of how to implement many features and roles directly related to
an Active Directory installation.
2. Procedural and Informational Documentation All information pertaining to my virtual network can be found at the address http://10.0.15.1/wiki or
http://wiki.bestnet.local/wiki/ when inside my infrastructure. It contains all the information needed to understand how I built and configured my
virtual machines, and how I installed and configured each of my servers. It is broken up by specific Operating System installs, so there is are sections for
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Linux Mint Pdf
Official User Guide
Linux Mint
Main Edition
Page 1 of 50
Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION TO LINUX MINT........................................................................................ 4
HISTORY.........................................................................................................................................4
PURPOSE.........................................................................................................................................4 VERSION NUMBERS AND CODENAMES
..........................................................................................5 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
35 PACKAGE MANAGEMENT INLINUX MINT..................................................................................35 THE SOFTWARE
MANAGER...........................................................................................................40 THE
MENU....................................................................................................................................40 SYNAPTIC &
APT..........................................................................................................................40
Page 2 of 50
REMOVE APPLICATIONS..............................................................................................................41 FROM THE
MENU..........................................................................................................................41 USING
APT...................................................................................................................................42
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Windows Server Business Plan
I propose that our company consider implementing Linux for our servers and workstations. There are many excellent reasons to employ Linux as
the operating system of choice for our company: Linux is 'tried and true'; is used by many large companies, such as Google©, Amazon©,
Facebook©, and many of the cloud service providers; is less expensive; more reliable and stable; has extensive free community support; uses memory
and CPU resources more efficiently; is reasonably easy and quick to install; and is much less vulnerable to viruses and malware than the Microsoft
Windows© operating system. Linux can be used on almost any type or brand of computer or server, including older models. I will demonstrate that
Linux is a viable and less expensive alternative to Windows and will perform well in our server and workstation environments.
Server Environment
Hardware Considerations
Existing hardware. Our existing hardware can be used for the new Linux OS. This will require reformatting existing hard drives and installing the
Linux OS, which is much easier than reformatting and installing Windows OS. Our older servers will still be viable for some time to come because
Linux uses less disk space and memory. It also uses less resources, so it won't slow down the devices or the network like other Enterprise OS can.
Vendor specific hardware. If we wish to purchase vendor–specific hardware for one of the new Linux distributions, there are several options:
System76; Dell; HP; IBM;
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Linux Based Systems Are Modular Unix Like Oss Build A...
Linux based systems are modular Unix–like OSs build a large part of its component from 1970s and 1980s UNIX principles. They apply a monolithic
kernel, commonly identified as the Linux kernel to execute process control, access to peripherals, file system management and networking tasks. Lonix
OS drivers are either directly integrated with the kernel or come in as additional modules created while the system is awake. Independent developments
with kernel interface improve the functionality and performance. GNU user land association with Linux based systems provides majority executions in
the C library, a command–line interface (CLI) shell and the most common tools of UNIX to carry out performance execution. A GUI is created on
each implementation of the X windows system. A recent development of the Linux OS is the use to Wayland display server protocol replacing the
X11. Ubuntu has made progressive developments of the Mir a diversion of Wayland.
Design
The Linux system main components comprise of
i.Boot loader– this is a program build to load the Linux kernel and input it in the computers main memory. It starts its operations when the machine is
switched on and after firmware initialization execution. GNU GRUB, LILO, Coreboot, Gummiboot, and GNU GRUB are some common boot
loaders. ii. An init program: this is the very first operation initiated by the kernel and serves as the background of the process. An init program causes
the device to initiate any process running processes
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Business Utilization Of Open Source Software Essay
Open Source 2
Business Utilization of Open Source Software
Open source software is used in many businesses and is used in more ways then people realize. The idea behind open source is the development of
high quality, reliable and low–cost software. Some of the organizations using open source software include Travelocity, Wikipedia, and the US Postal
Service. Some the widely used applications include Apache web service, Vyatta, 7zip and Open Office. Open system vs. closed system. Closed
systems such as Microsoft products are the property of the company who developed and is protected under patents or copyright laws. The codes and
languages that the products are based on are kept secret and the source codes are not visible. With ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Source Code: the source code must either be included or freely obtainable. (Without source code, making changes or modifications can be impossible.)
3.Derived Works: redistribution of modifications must be allowed. (To allow legal sharing and to permit new features or repairs.)
4.Integrity of The Author's Source Code: licenses may require that modifications are redistributed only as patches.
5.No Discrimination Against Persons or Groups: no one can be locked out.
6.No Discrimination Against Fields of Endeavor: commercial users cannot be excluded.
7.Distribution of License: The rights attached to the program must apply to all to whom the program is redistributed without the need for execution of
an additional license by those parties.
8.License Must Not Be Specific to a Product: the program cannot be licensed only as part of a larger distribution.
9.License Must Not Restrict Other Software: the license cannot insist that any other software it is distributed with must also be open source.
10.License Must Be Technology–Neutral: no click–wrap licenses or other medium–specific ways of accepting the license must be required.
Open Source 4
Travelocity had been built on C++ and run on a Unix system. Travelocity has moved toward using Java and running off a Linux system. The reason for
the migration toward open source was that it is flexible towards their needs and a much lower cost of ownership. The number of transactions
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Website Migration Project
Website Migration Project
Strayer University
Introduction
Tony's Chips is a medium sized enterprise that aims to enhance its operations through e commerce. The company aims to migrate from its current
externally hosted website to a new e commerce system that will be hosted internally. The new system will provide data storage, retrieval, security and
recovery solutions for the enterprise. It will also enable the company to perform commercial transactions through the website. The new system is
expected to improve on the operational reliability provided by the existing system. The company also aims to adopt a system that will provide better
data integrity facilities. The firm's management views a redundant system as offering the most ideal ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Microsoft's internet information services (IIS) is one such solution. This webs server is designed to run on Windows server platforms. Consequently, it
integrates well with Microsoft's online applications. It features an intuitive graphical user interface that simplifies its installation and use. However, the
costs of installing new versions of this web server are high. In addition, its restriction to the Microsoft server OS platform inhibits system flexibility.
An alternative to IIS is the Apache web server. This is an open sourced application that can be implemented on a wide variety of operating system
platforms. Apache's integration of a pearl and PHP engine facilitates easy integration with the application programming interface (Gunther, 2006). In
addition, this web server is available for free. This makes it a cost effective alternative. Further, Apache's event–driven architecture enables it to perform
ideally even under heavy loads. However, Apache usage involves a relatively strenuous learning curve. The software's complexity may present an
obstacle to its use by new users. Another web server that can be adopted for use in this project is Nginx. This server is easy to use as well as stable.
It is also based on an event driven architecture. This architecture makes it an efficient user of system resources even under heavy loads (Tanenbaum,
2001). Nginx's ease of installation, configuration, and use make it a viable alternative for adoption in
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Netw 240 Course Project: Operating System Proposal Essay
NETW 240 Course Project: Operating System Proposal Follow Below Link to Download Tutorial https://homeworklance.com/downloads
/netw–240–course–project–operating–system–proposal/ For More Information Visit Our Website ( https://homeworklance.com/ )
Email us At: Support@homeworklance.com or lancehomework@gmail.com
Course Project: Operating System Proposal Objectives
Back to Top
Your company is currently investigating the use ofLinux. Your manager has asked you to research the feasibility of using Linux in both the server and
workstation environments (from the operating system point of view). Your manager would like to see an 8– to 10–page paper that
1.compares and contrasts Linux server and Linux workstation OS ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is not a team project.
The paper is intended to be a professional document. Week 6 Paper
CategoryPointsDescription
Documentation, Editing, and Formatting20A quality paper will be free of any spelling, punctuation, or grammatical errors. A quality paper will include
a title page, appropriate sections based on a table of contents (TOC), an abstract or executive summary, proper citations, and a bibliography. It will
conform to APA guidelines; including citations and references.
Organization and Cohesiveness20A quality paper will include an introduction based on a well–formed thesis statement. The logical order of the paper's
content will be derived from the thesis statement. Sentences and paragraphs will be clear, concise, and factually correct. The content will be properly
subdivided into sections derived from the outline or TOC. In a quality paper, the conclusion will summarize the previously presented content, and will
complement the thesis statement from the introduction.
Content75A quality paper will address requirements to compare and contrast both the server and workstation products from three different Linux
vendors. A quality paper will have significant scope and depth of research to support statements. A quality paper will employ sound use of reasoning
and logic to reinforce conclusions. Relevant illustration or examples are encouraged.
Total115A quality paper will meet or exceed all
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Comparison Between Windows And Linux Essay
Abstract
This paper analyzes and compares the differences between the Windows and Linux's operating system in an enterprise. It emphasizes the features in
these two operating system such as history, cost, security, user–friendliness, performance, and future trends. It shows how impactful these features can
be when an enterprise chooses an operating system. The research in this paper highlights the pros and cons of an enterprise using one operating system
or the other. It directs the readers to have a better understanding on which operating system is better for specific instances. Readers will have an
enhance perception on Windows and Linux and the platforms they serve. In our paper we try to fully analyze Windows and Linux's operating system,
so an enterprise can choose the best operating system for themselves.
Keywords: Windows, Linux, operating systems
Windows vs Linux in the Enterprise
The operating system is an extremely crucial type of system software. It is the backbone of a computer. Without an operating system, our computers
will not function properly. Operating systems are highly skilled software that includes programs with an ample amount of information. This
information provided from these programs makes it easier for applications to communicate with the hardware. Linux and Windows are two operating
systems that dominate in our society today. They are not only dominating in our society, but also in the business world. Windows and Linux are the two
most popular
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Linux Operating System (graduate level CIS term paper)
1. What Is Linux?
Linux is an operating system that was initially created as a hobby by a young student, Linus Torvalds, at the University of Helsinki in Finland. Linus
had an interest in Minix, a small UNIX system, and decided to develop a system that exceeded the Minix standards. He began his work in 1991 when
he released version 0.02 and worked steadily until 1994 when version 1.0 of the Linux Kernel was released. The current full–featured version is 2.4
(released January 2001) and development continues.
Linux is developed under the GNU General Public License and its source code is freely available to everyone. This however, doesn't mean that Linux
and its assorted distributions are free –– companies and developers may charge money ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Process management creates processes, and implements multitasking by switching the active process on the processor.
At the lowest level, the kernel contains a hardware device driver for each kind of hardware it supports. Since the world is full of different kinds of
hardware, the number of hardware device drivers is large. There are often many otherwise similar pieces of hardware that differ in how they are
controlled by software. The similarities make it possible to have general classes of drivers that support similar operations; each member of the class
has the same interface to the rest of the kernel but differs in what it needs to do to implement them. For example, all disk drivers look alike to the
rest of the kernel, i.e., they all have operations like `initialize the drive', `read sector N', and `write sector N'.
Some software services provided by the kernel itself have similar properties, and can therefore be abstracted into classes. For example, the various
network protocols have been abstracted into one programming interface, the BSD socket library. Another example is the virtual filesystem (VFS) layer
that abstracts the filesystem operations away from their implementation. Each filesystem type provides an implementation of each filesystem operation.
When some entity tries to use a filesystem, the request goes via the VFS, which routes the request to the proper filesystem driver.
3. Linux Distributions
1.Debian :
Debian official
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Compvantages And Descriptions Of A Robot Operating System
iii.MATLAB with Simulink is a multi–domain simulator, compatible with Linux, Windows, and Mac OSX systems, which can be used together with
the Robotics Toolbox for MATLAB [20] in order to develop simulations with robot manipulators, as the Robotics Toolbox adds support in creating
paths and evaluates results from simulations and real robots. iv. Robot Operating System (ROS) is an open–source operating system, compatible with
Linux, Mac OSX, and Windows (limited). There is a generous community of researchers contributing to ROS expansion. ROS supports four different
programming languages: C++, Python, Octave, and LISP. It offers many tools for navigation, communication and connection handling, message
passing, etc. The advantage of ROS is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
V–REP, designed by Coppelia Robotics, one of the most advanced 3D simulators for industrial robots, compatible with a lot of programming
languages including C/C++, Python, Java, Matlab or Urbi, is used in education and engineering (for safety double–checking or remote monitoring).
xxvi. EASY–ROB, a 3D simulation tool for single or multiple robots, compatible with Microsoft Windows XP, Vista, and Windows 7, allows
programming and visualization of several production stages, like handling, assembling, coating and sealing and can create AVI movies of the
simulations. xxvii. AristoSim is a simulator used for industrial applications (online and offline). xxviii. Morse is a 3D simulator tool for service
robots, especially used in education. xxix. Eureka is a new simulation tool, for the analysis and optimization of the milling and turning machines. It has
the graphical interface and APIs compatible with many programming languages including C++, VB, .NET, VBScript and Delphi. xxx. ANVEL is a
3D simulation software able to test a wide selection of robotic vehicles in incredible environments, by using several sensors or
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Essay on A Comparison of Beauty and the Beast with Toy Story
A Comparison of Beauty and the Beast with Toy Story
INTRODUCTION
Disney is an excellent example of a Media corporation as it is known worldwide, go any where in the world and ask someone about Mickey Mouse
or Daffy Duck and they will know that you are talking about Disney. They have a huge range of advertising and merchandise ranging from children's
books and films to holiday resorts and theme parks. The Disney brand appeals to all, children and adults alike.
Beauty and the Beast is a classic film using old style animation techniques. It has been recently digitally re–mastered for the next generation to enjoy
the magic of Disney. In comparison Toy Story uses computer generated images ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is also because Buzz is so cool; he is brand new and shiny with lots of cool gadgets. As the story moves on Woody begins tochange and realize that
Buzz is not such a threat as he first assumed. He begins to change to what he was before, leading the way and setting a good example. He helps them
get to Pizza Planet and saves Buzz from being blown up by a firework by their evil next door neighbour, Sid.
Sid is a villainous character; he destroys toys for fun and is feared by all of the toys. Woody shows his great leadership again when he organizes the
toys in a revolt against Sid, leaving him shaken and very scared. He is a very dark character and this is shown by his image, a black t–shirt with a skull
on, scruffy hair and chipped, black teeth. His dog Scud is like a sidekick sharing Sid's hate for toys, regularly chewing them to pieces.
The way in which the toys are represented is important as well, when there is humans around the toys are looked down on from a higher
perspective. The toys were first seen as inanimate objects, Andy's playthings. This changes when the toys are 'alive', they are looked at from their
perspective or from what they are seeing. When Buzz is first seen in the bedroom the camera angle changes to give him a look of superiority and
power, the camera looks at him from a very low view and then slowly reveals the rest of his
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The Job Of The 3 Job Postings
The 3 job postings I choose to look at an IT specialist at Greater Houston Interventional Pain Associates in Bellaire, TX. An IT Desktop Engineer
position at Northwest Community Hospital in Arlington Heights, IL. A Internet Systems Administrator at Lincoln Financial Group, locations in
Greensboro, NC; Omaha NE; Fort Wayne, IN.
Each job involves support on a computer system, more specifically the IT specialist and IT desktop engineer have a focus on hardware and software
components of computers, which I'm very familiar with. The internet systems administrator focuses on network systems and web infrastructure
support, I am not that knowledgeable in network configurations and setup of the network. I know there is a lot of back end things, ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
I have a great understanding in operating and troubleshooting the Windows OS. The internet systems admin requires knowledge in the Linux OS. I am
very familiar with installing Linux and the basic functions of it, but I am not comfortable with saying I know how to troubleshoot and work heavily
with a Linux OS. More specifically the position requires knowledge in two distributions of Linux, I'm only familiar with the basic Red Hat
distribution, but I know of several other types. Understanding and operating Linux is important in IT especially in the Networking and web fields as
a majority of those systems are run with Linux. Web servers and host a majorly run with Linux. Linux is vital to understand as there is note many
people knowledgeable in it, however, it is a very challenging system to learn and something I need to practice at.
Expanding upon Linux, I have a strong desire to learn it. While at my internship at Harris, one of the people with whom I worked closely with was a
master of Linux. It is a very intriguing operating system that is highly flexible. It has the highest security as its code is unique because it is open
source, which allows for it to be programmed into any system. I have seen Linux based software used to hack into a computer, duplicate hard drives,
and emulate systems.
The IT specialist requires some knowledge using the cloud services. I'm not sure if that includes knowing how to set those up services or making apps
within those
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4. 1 Task : Install A Linux Distros
4.1 Task: Install a Linux Distro
1.You will need a USB drive of 8 GB or higher capacity. Install a Linux distribution of your choice, but within the Ubuntu family, onto the USB drive
as if it is a HDD.
1.This can be the multiboot USBD you created in an earlier lab. You will need to mount the system read–and–write. The so–called frugal–install or ISO
based installs will not do.
2.Should you wish to work with non–Ubuntu distros, adapt the following appropriately.
2.Establish at least 5 ordinary users with names and passwords of your choice. Learn how to do this as a script. Include the script in your submission.
The following script was used to create the users. (See figure 1).
#!/bin/bash
# Script to add a user to Linux system if [ ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I created a stronger password
4.2 Task: DAC Examples
1.Take five examples as–is from LXU and explain DAC ideas.
4.3 Task: File Permissions, Etc
1.Find and report all files with peculiar permissions. Examples: no permissions given ––– ––– –––, executable but not readable, readable for group and
others but not the owner, unsearchable directories, etc.
To view file permissions, I used ls –la (–– removed HTML ––) command. For instance, to display all the files of the /root directory, I typed ls –la /root.
(see figure 4). The –a option would display the hidden files which are typically the system files. Figure 4: viewing file permissions
The log.txt has no read, write, execute permissions.
2.Files and directories whose names begin with a dot are unlisted by ls unless –a flag is used. Find and report all such files and directories whose size
is larger than 10 MB.
4.4 Task: Check for Weak Logins
1.No password shoul be breakable within an hour. List the names and plain text passwords of such users. Assume you are root.
2.Should root be allowed to login? Ubuntu/ Debian do not assign a passwd to root. Discuss the pro/cons of this choice.
The advantages of not having root password is that the users can easily swich to root without signing in with a password. This gives a flexibility of
running certain scripts and installing programs.
However, not assigning a password to root would be disadvantageous in terms of security. Any user in the group would be able to
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Linux Versus Windows Xp : Pros And Cons
Comparison Report
Linux versus Windows XP: The Pros and Cons
This may be the perfect time to move over to Linux, since Windows XP was officially retired in 2014. Although we can continue using Windows XP,
the two most important factors to consider are 1) there will no longer be security patches released by Microsoft; and 2) they are no longer supporting
this product.
Additionally, our older XP machines may not support newer Windows releases, especially 8.1, because it needs significantly more power and
storage. Also, some XP applications may not work on newer versions of Windows. So to run 8.1 on older PCs, there will be a lot of configuring to do
which takes time and money. All machines will need at least 4 GB of ram.
That said, both Windows XP and Linux each have their advantages and disadvantages. To help determine what technology option is best in the long
run for the company (i.e., to keep Windows XP or switch to Linux), the team recommends that you perform a careful analysis with respect to cost,
performance and risk to make the right technology decision. We don't envy your position–which is challenging–one that can affect the company 's total
cost of ownership (TCO) and return–on–investment (ROI), positively or negatively.
Windows
Windows XP will continue to work, security is a major concern. Although security companies still support XP, at some point we could find ourselves
vulnerable. Without security patches, cyber criminals will have more opportunities to
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New Research And Development Group
The new research and development group, LSDG, of HACKD, LLC, will be migrating all Windows XP machines to a Red Hat Enterprise 5 Linux
distribution to optimize performance and user capability. As described perfectly by Karen Schwartz there are many reasons to switch "The reasons
are compelling: greater stability and reliability, lower cost, access to application source code, greater security, and conformity with open standards"
(Schwartz, 2004). The LSDG group will access and share resources with HACKD, LLC.'s Active Directory domain such as authentication, DNS,
DHCP and file services to save on expenses and reduce the required footprint and administrative overhead.
Hardware Requirements
The current Windows XP machines within HACKD LLC. have the following hardware specifications: Intel Core 2 processor, 2GB RAM memory,
80GB hard drive, 10/100 Mbps network cards, 4 USB 2.0 USB ports, and 15 inch LCD monitors. In order to support the migration to a Red Hat Linux
Distribution the system requirements as identified by the Red Hat Customer Service Portal (2015) Table 2.2 are:
Criteria Requirements
Operating System Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 or 5 with the latest patches and upgrades
CPU Type Pentium 4 or higher; 2 GHz or higher
Memory/RAM 1 GB minimum, up to the system limit
Hard Disk 4 GB minimum
Other To run the Directory Server using port numbers less than 1024, such as the default port 389, you must setup and start the Directory Server as
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The Pros And Cons Of Linux
In the beginning, Linus Torvalds, a young man who studied computer science at the University of Helsinki, thought Unix–like academic operating
system should be available for free and is an open source software.
Hence, he decided to do a better operating system which is free of charge and is an open–source software. The Linux kernel was first released in 1991,
it is designed to be used with GNU software. GNU developers eventually integrated their software into Linux to create an operating system. Linux is
everywhere so it is available in many forms to suit many needs where from consumer– oriented systems for home use to distributions for use in specific
industries. For instance, it is in our smartphone, our Roku devices and even in our refrigerator. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Linux is a software on a computer that enables applications and the computer operator to access any devices on the computer to perform its desired
functions. To put it simply, Linux is an operating system that enable to manage the communication between software and hardware. The operating
system (OS) relays instructions from an application to, for example, the computer's processor. The processor performs the instructed task, then send the
results back to the application via the OS.
As we know, Linux is all free and easy to install. This zero cost of entry accompanied with an open source license. Open source follows the following
key of philosophies, for instance, the freedom to study how the program works, the freedom of running a program, the freedom to redistribute copies
and also the freedom to distribute copies of the modified versions to the others.
Linux is said everywhere because it is powering roughly 94% of worldwide supercomputers, most of the servers powering the Internet, the majority
financial trades worldwide and a great number of Android devices. It also appears in many different architectures, from mainframes to server to
desktop to mobile and on a wide variety of
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Guide to Unix Using Linux Fourth Edition Chapter 1 Review...
Guide to UNIX Using Linux Fourth Edition Chapter 1 Solutions
Answers to the Chapter 1 Review Questions
1. Your boss drops by your office in a hurry to ask you to attend a meeting at 10:30 on Friday morning and you can't find a pen to make a note as a
reminder. What Linux command can you use to make a quick note to store in a file called Meeting? Answer: b. cat > Meeting
2. Before you make the note in Question 1, you decide to determine Friday's date, so that you can include it in your note. What Linux command can you
use to quickly determine the Friday's date? Answer: a. cal
3. While you are typing a command, you misspell the name of a file you want to specify with the command. Which of the following ... Show more
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What key sequence can you use to repeat the last command, which was used to print the file? Answer: c. Press the up arrow key one time.
21. Your international company is scheduling a meeting among managers in Canada, the United States, Spain, Sweden, and Hong Kong on the basis of
Greenwich Mean Time (GMT). What command enables you to display the current time in GMT? Answer: b. date–u
22. How would you describe the purpose of the more command? Answer: The more command enables you to view a file's contents by scrolling down.
23. What is the purpose of Telnet? Answer: Telnet can be used to connect aUNIX , Linux, or Windows PC to a remote computer.
24. You enter Cal on the command line to view a calendar but only see an error message. Explain why you got the error message. Answer: UNIX and
Linux are case sensitive, so to display a calendar you must use the cal command and not Cal.
25. Explain how you can run more than one command on a single command line. Answer: To run more than one command on a single line, use the :
(semicolon) character to separate each command.
Hands–On Projects Tips and Solutions for Chapter 1
Project 1–1
In this project, students use Telnet in Windows 2000/XP/Vista to access a remote computer running UNIX/Linux. Students will need accounts on both
the Windows 2000/XP/Vista
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Comparison Between Windows And Linux
Comparative analysis of Windows and Linux
Abstract: Comparison between windows and Linux is mostly used discussion topic among peoples. Windows and Linux both are operating system in
which Windows are closed source and used for PC.While Linux is open source and used for open source community. Both operating systems have
unique features, advantages and disadvantages. Both operating systems are differing from each other in term of working, cost, security etc. The first
focus of this paper is on introduction of both OS .This paper mainly focuses on difference between both OS and also defines how these OS are
different in term of working, cost, security, configuration, and performance and user friendliness.
Key Words: Windows,Linux and Operating ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Threat detection and solution
After detecting a major threat in Windows OS, Microsoft generally releases a patch that can fix the problem and it can take more than 2/3 months. In
case of Linux, threat detection and solution is very fast.
Examples
Windows 8, 8.1, 7, Vista, XP
Ubuntu, Fedora, Red Hat, Debian, Arch Linux, Android, Peach OSI etc.[4]
Development and Distribution
Windows is developed and distributed solely by Microsoft.
Linux is developed by Open Source development. and it is distributed by various vendors.
Installation
Windows installation methodology is easy. In this the users do not need to have installation disk for installing
Before installing Linux on machine, we must need each piece of hardware.
Configuration
In Windows configuration is difficult to change and modify.
In Linux configuration is easy to change and modify. We can modify and configure the program according to needs.
Flexibility
Windows are less flexible than Linux. Because in Windows modification and configuration is difficult.
Linux is more flexible than Windows, because it provide the modification and configuration
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Linux Is A Computer Operating System
Linux is everywhere. From your mobile phone to the laptop, desktop, servers, super computers, even the important role. There is a special need to
know about. Keeping in mind the requirements and requests for a lot of the decision will discuss the details of Linux.
What Computer Operating System, or OS
Linux is a computer Operating System with the details before you need to have a basic knowledge. We have a post before about computer operating
system, if you can read the post. Top 9 Operating Systems and Mobile Operating Systems User Friendly
But I never thought that computers do not believe in you or how it works. We just went with the task of computer and computer instead of completing
our task without end. But every act of your command ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
All the details of the operating system has completed its specific application in order to work more closely. Hopefully this example has a clear idea
about computer operating system.
Why was the Operating System Need
Surely by now you 've realized how important that role is the computer operating system. Excogitate the Windows operating system on the same
computer does not have any operating system. The computer was called into the Micro Computers or Micros. Each time the machine is used to
separate different basic methods of their own. The program did not have any similarity with any other program. If you were to create a computer game
for any game developer to another computer, but it was totally unemployed. Since it was separate from one computer to another computer language, so
it was absolutely impossible to establish the relationship between them. At that time, CP/M operating system called the problem was eliminated. Micro
Computers When the CP/M started to use the same program, they are able to run on all computers. And a separate computer program written by the
developers in a separate CP/M began to write for the program. Technology and computing innovation came.
But in the 1980s, when an organization called the IBM Personal Computer mesinera for his intense popular CP/M can not claim they are unable to
buy it. As a result, one of the great talents of the young man, "Bill Gates" as an alternative began to write his own
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The Latest Development in Ict
LATEST DEVELOPMENT IN ICT
1.0 Introduction
Open source is an approach to the design, development, and distribution of software, offering practical accessibility to a software's source code.
Some consider open source as one of various possible design approaches, while others consider it a critical strategic element of their operations.
Before open source became widely adopted, developers and producers used a variety of phrases to describe the concept; the term open source gained
popularity with the rise of the Internet, which provided access to diverse production models, communication paths, and interactive communities.
Software is a general term for the various kinds of programs used to operate computers and related devices. Hardware ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Mozilla Firefox is a free and open source web browser descended from the Mozilla Application Suite and managed by Mozilla Corporation. As of
December 2011, Firefox is the second most widely used browser, according to different estimates, with approximately 25% of worldwide usage share
of web browsers. The browser has had particular success in Germany and Poland, where it is the most popular browser with 52% usage and 45%
respectively.To display web pages, Firefox uses the Gecko layout engine, which implements most current web standards in addition to several features
that are intended to anticipate likely additions to the standards.Features include tabbed browsing, spell checking, incremental find, live bookmarking, a
download manager, private browsing, location–aware browsing (also known as "geolocation") based exclusively on a Google service and an integrated
search system that uses Google by default in most localizations. Functions can be added through extensions, created by third–party developers,of which
there is a wide selection, a feature that has attracted many of Firefox's users.Firefox runs on various operating systems including Microsoft Windows,
Linux, Mac OS X, FreeBSD, and many other platforms
2.3 The Latest Ict Hardware
в–·Examples Of Hardware
Specification| Iphone 3gs| Iphone 4| Operating System| iPhone OS 3 (Upgrade to iOS 4.3)| iOS 4.3| Size (inches)| 4.5 x 2.4 x 0.48| 4.5 x 2.3 x 0.37|
Weight (ounces)| 4.76
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Nt1330 Unit 3 Paper
The First World Bank Savings and Loan network infrastructure update will be Linux based. The bank will utilize a custom kernel designed with the
input of a Linux Security consultant. This proprietary kernel is adaptable, scalable and modular to readily handle the bank's network. This kernel was
collaboratively developed by the bank's Security and IT directors with a consulting firm that specializes in Linux network security.
Task 1: Advantages of using a custom kernel
A.Support. Services provided by bank IT administrators and the kernel developers.
B.Versatility. The kernel configuration can be configured for each required solution.
C.Cost effectiveness. The kernel will result in quantitative network efficiency improvements and diversity. The diversity of the kernel provides for
updates as needed. Evaluation, development and validation of network ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Red Hat Package Manager (RPM)
A.Readily installed, updated, categorized and removed.
B.Linux service update Linux distributions available RPM form.
2.Anti–Virus Support
A.Linux kernels tend to have less malware than Windows bases systems.
1) Rootkit Hunter (rkhunter) application for rootkit, local exploits, malware and backdoors scanning.
2)Tripwire application for managing incident detection, security policy enforcement, reduce the attack surface and automate regulatory compliance.
3)The process of evaluation, development, and validation will be a constant. Due diligence will be one of the most important tools in software
management and maintenance.
Task 3: Monitor Logs and Baseline
1.Logwatch application will be used for creation and usage of log analysis reports.
2.A higher level of security will be afforded by PCI–DSS compliance.
3.OpenAudit application will alert to what traffic is on the network, how the network is setup and identification of how changes are effected.
4.Lynis application for security, auditing, compliance checking and network hardening against
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Linux Software And Linux System Essay
Linux Software
By Bridge Alison
Apr 6, 2013
Linux system is an os (OS), like Windows.
Think of there being two general kinds of software: os and "other".
The "other" program includes several kinds, including: programs (like term processors, spreadsheets and e–mail programs), utilities and servers.
And all of this runs "on top of" an os, such as Windows or Linux system.
Linux Commands Coaching Tips: The Linux system OS System Administration concepts, programs and projects covered here apply to ALL other
Linux system withdrawals, including: Red Hat, Fedora, Ubuntu, Kubuntu, Edubuntu, Slackware, Debian, SUSE and openSUSE.
Windows and Linux system Managing System (OS) Functionality
When you start a pc with an OS, it allows you to do projects like:
run program programs, like a term processer, worksheet or e–mail program save information to your hard drive, like a correspondence, memo or report
retrieve data files so you can edit them send your work off to print
Windows and Linux system Software Programs
In Windows, you can run lots of different program programs. There are customized programs and off–the–shelf (common) programs. These allow you
to do everything from running your bowling league to typing up a correspondence.
The same is real for Linux system. There are a large number of customized and typical Linux system programs.
Linux system Coaching Tips: You can obtain several Linux system withdrawals (versions), such as a large number of programs and get them free!
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Iphone Xp : A New Research And Development Group Essay
Introduction My boss asked me to come up with a proposal to migrate Windows XP machines to Linux. The company Linx LLC has a new research
and development group – LSDG. All systems in LSDG will be running Linux and will access and share resources with Linx LLC. The company has
around 500 client operating system desktop/laptops that runs Windows 7 and Windows XP. LSDG needs to decide whether they're going to keep using
both Windows XP and Windows 7 on their desktops and laptops. LSDG must consider the following: costs, longevity of the machines, security, and
support. If LSDG decides to keep using Windows XP as their operating system, the company will end up spending more to maintain and configure
those machines. I would propose for Linx LLC to have all their machines running Windows XP to update to Red Hate Enterprise Linux Operating
System. The last time for Windows XP support was back in 2014. "After 12 years, support for Windows XP ended April 8, 2014. There will be no
more security updates or technical support for the Windows XP operating system." ("Support for Windows," n.d.) Running only Windows 7 variant
on some the machines makes it easier to have updates and especially security patches as well as technical support when needed. Running Windows
XP is a major security risk because like I said Windows already stopped supplying patches and updates for this variant. As I suggested, Red Hat
Enterprise Linux Operating System will be the best choice to be used by LSDG. The
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Nt1330 Unit 3 Assignment 1
Question 1 – Goal/Introduction The goal of this lab was to set up a windows DNS server on the same network as the other Linux servers. This lab
focused on using the windows DNS server to be the master DNS server with the Linux DNS server that was built in the last lab to be the slave. This
means that the Linux had to be configured to be the slave and when the master (windows) was set up it would need the IP address or the hostname of the
slave server (Linux). In order to configure the Linux to be the slave server, an edit to the dhcp.conf file in etc (/etc/dhcp/dchp.conf). Once in the file
you need to add a zone with the name of the slave DNS server. In the options for it (anything inside the curly brackets) a type is needed. The type should
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Windows Active Directory is a central hub where a system administrator can change anything about a users role in the organization and access on
the network in a very short time unlike Linux. Because SELinux is host based that means each change to a user or group means going in and
configuring them one at a time by hand while Active Directory GUI is much simpler to use when configuring. Another benefit to active directory is
the ability to authenticate. Authenticating prevents a user without the proper rights to access something that they don't nee to edit or view. Once
authenticated a user has access to all internal Microsoft services and features that the policy allows for. I feel that SELinux and OpenLdap if better
for network management in the sense that it is very flexible and can better manage the network. The only downside to this is it is much harder to set
up and configure. OpenLdap also has issues working with and connecting to windows devices on the network. It is very rare in an organization to
only see Linux with no Microsoft servers or clients. Even though OpenLdap has the potential to be better at managing because of its flexibility a
system administrator would be more inclined to use active directory because of its ease and compatibility with
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Linux: the Kernal and Shell Essay examples
Linux: The Kernel And Shell
Josh Harkey
AIU Online
Abstract
This manual has been written to explore the many distributions of Linux. It will define some of the components of the OS as they relate to the shell
and kernel. It will also go over some of the more popular distributions of Linux and the shells. Finally, it will give a brief overview of some useful
commands that can be used in the bash shell.
Linux: The Kernel and Shell It is important to know some the inner workings of an operating system to help better understand how they and why they
are beneficial. This is one of the reasons for this manual. It will also give a better understanding of some of the more popular distributions of Linux.
The Kernel And Shell As They... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As a result, Linux offers the user a way to have an OS that comes with more functionality, and in an environment that can be customized for the task at
hand.
Five Common Distributions
Since Linux is allowed to be changed by its users there are more than 600 distributions available. Here is a list of five of the most commonly used.
FEDORA– fedoraproject.org (2013) states, "fedora is fast, stable, and powerful operating system for everyday use built by a worldwide community."
This distribution is most commonly used by developers and Linux enthusiast.
DEBIAN– debian.org (2013) states, "Debian provides more than a pure OS: it comes with over 37,500 packages, pre compiled software bundled up
in a nice format for easy installation on your machine." It is one of the oldest distributions still in active development, and is often the base for newer
distributions. People that have a passion for Linux enjoy Debian. openSUSE– according to opensuse.org (2013), " The openSUSE distribution is a
stable, way to use and complete multi–purpose distribution.it is aimed towards users and developers working on desktop or server." This distribution
is generally used in an enterprise environment, and is sponsored by Novell. It is known for its ease of use on the surface and advanced options further in.
LINUX MINT– linuxmint.com (2013) states, "The purpose of Linux mint is to produce a modern, elegant and comfortable operating system which is
both powerful
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Computer Science Student Michael Heerklot
Incident 1: Stuxnet .LNK Vulnerability 1.1 Background Patched Windows machines remained vulnerable to Stuxnet .LNK exploit since 2010. In early
January 2015, Michael Heerklotz approached the Zero Day Initiative with details of a vulnerability in the Microsoft Windows operating system and it
was assigned CVE–2015–0096. Stuxnet .LNK Vulnerability was discovered by a German computer science student Michael Heerklot, who through
interest in the discovery and impact of Stuxnet exploit, decided to investigate Stuxnet attack, particularly the hack of the Natanz uranium enrichment
facility where the .LNK vulnerability in windows shell was exploited in 2010 [1]. He examined the .LNK vulnerability, which was presumably patched
by Microsoft, to... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The issue is that in Windows, icons are executed from modules (either executables or dynamic link–libraries). In fact, .CPL files are actually DLLs.
Because an attacker could define which executable module would be loaded, an attacker could use the .LNK file to execute arbitrary code inside of
the Windows shell and do anything the current user could" [2]. The first patch released August in 2010, Microsoft put in an explicit whitelist check
with MS10–046. Once installed, it intended to ensure that only approved .CPL files should have been used to load non–standard icons for links. This
patch failed and for more than four years, all windows files have been vulnerable to exactly the same attack that stuxnet attackers used in initial
exploit. In light of its recent rediscovery, it is unknown if other groups discovered and exploited the vulnerability in the wild [2]. The section below
explores the section of code that was patched in the initial patch in 2010 and how the vulnerability remained vulnerable. The definition of the function
shown below is taken from a function called CControlPanelFolder::GetUiObjectOf() in Shell32.dll. Shown in the diagram below is the first block that
was changed after zero day vulnerability was discovered. In the event below a whitelist check was put in place. The definition calls for a custom icon,
with the iconID of 0, which is checked against a
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Nt1330 Unit 3 Assignment
Linux is a free open–source software that anybody can use . Most people use computers don't even know that Linux exists. Most people just use
whatever is already downloaded onto the computer. Or if they buy computer that has no software on it they would buy Windows or Mac since it's
displayed in many stores. Difference between Linux and windows / Macs is that you can download a version that specifically displays OS that relates
to what you want to use it for. For example there's different distributions that are customized to be only used for editing software. or on the other hand
many people just want to use the terminal or start with a o s that is used for coding. Either way you can find many different types of Linux that you
can download anywhere on the internet. all of these being free. this is one of the main ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
this mainly relates to if you want to use the terminal or coding, or go with a more friendly interface such as a desktop. this will mainly split the
distributions for Lennox in half one side being focused on coding and the other one using a friendly interface as a desktop . next you would look
into why you're using this OS . for example you could either go towards a distribution for servers or you can go towards a distribution for creating
different file systems or categories of media. once your found the distribution you would like you would then go to its home page and download the
files onto a flash drive or media device. this device will become your boot drive that you will then put your computer from. you will then shut down
your computer turn back on but this time into the BIOS settings. once there you will then be able to change what your computer boots to and this
would be the new boot drive that you just downloaded the distribution to. at this point in your computer should boot up into the new Linux operating
system that you just
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Unix Vs Linux Essay
ABSTRACT:
In the world of technology, the minds work faster than in any other field of study and science. The old systems and software are subjected to enhance
their life time. Linux is the most popular operating system in the market. Its uniqueness is that it is an open source operating system. It is free of cost
for all the users. Linux is considered as most finest, reliable and efficient operating system but everything is not perfectly designed. The current study is
centered for the security of Linux based operating systems and the comparison of Linux and windows based operating systems. The issues in the
security of system and the vulnerabilities in the Linux based systems. The study also comprises of the comparison between other operating ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is an implementation of a mandatory access control mechanism in the kernel of Linux. SELinux is an access control implementation on the Linux
kernel. The SELinux provides many kinds of data control policies
According to NSA Security Enhanced Team, "Security Enhanced Linux is a set of patches to the Linux kernel and some utilities to incorporate strong,
flexible mandatory access control (MAC) architecture into the major subsystem of the kernel." SELinux provides administrator more control over
access control.
SERVER:
The most important thing about Linux operating system is its server. Windows operating system was initially designed for single user and in 2003
they made their first server operating system windows NT 3.1 for multi users. However the Linux server is more stable, secure and cost effective as
compared to the Windows server. The windows server software, Windows Server 2008 standard in United states costs about $999 and also five
CALs(Client Access Licenses). Linux on the other hand is completely free, licensed under GNU deneral Public License which allows free distribution
of linux source
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A Short Note On Linux, Windows And Freebsd
I/O Comparison between Linux, Windows and FreeBSD
Name
University
Executive Summary This study compares the I/O functionalities such as data structures, algorithms and cryptograpy between Linux, Windows, and
FreeBSD. Most importantly, the data structures used in block and character devices for Windows andFreeBSD are also compared against those of Linux
operating system. With respect to I/O operations, this study specifically examines the different types of devices, I/O scheduling, and so forth, and
compares their implementation in Windows and FreeBSD versus Linux.
Introduction
Generally, computer components are two–fold, namely hardware and software components. The hardware requires an operating system (OS) to
manage and coordinate its software resources as well as provide services for computer application programs [4]. Application programs that run in a
computer require an OS. In essense, the OS acts as a central host that handles hardware operation details [4]. All computers are run by an OS of some
type. Some of the most popular OS versions in the market are Linux, Windows and FreeBSD [1]. Linux is an open–source development and free
software whose source code can be freely used, redistributed and modified by third party OS developers. The range of Windows Operating Systems are
created by Microsoft Corporation. Unlike Linux, Windows consists of proprietary closed sources [5]. FreeBSD is an advanced version of OS and runs
on modern desktops, servers and
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The Manager Of Phelpstech, Llc
Introduction :–
According to the given scenario, the boss of PhelpsTech, LLC company wants to replace the old XP window system with the Linux operating system.
So I have prepared a Linux Implementation Proposal as asked by my boss, the Chief Technical Officer Katie Ledecky. Our company also wants to
replace the current desktop/laptop configuration for window XP and for window 7.
Changes In Hardware Requirement :–
We have to change some hardware parts for proper users of theLinux operating system. One issue that is slowly or gradually getting to be non–existent
is hardware support. Quite a while back, on the off chance that you needed to install Linux on a system, you needed to make sure you hand–picked all
of hardware or your establishment would not work 100%. I can remember or recall, in 1997–ish, trying to make intellect of why I cannot get Red Hat
Linux or Caldera Linux to understand my modem. After plentiful of looking around, I discovered I was the content owner of a Winmodem. So I
wanted to go out and purchase a US Robotics outside modem because that was the one modem I knew would work. That is less the case now. You
can take a PC (or tablet) and in all possibility get one or more Linux distributions to install and work about 100 % (100 percent). At any rate, there are
still a few individual cases. For example, suspend/sleep remains an issue with many portable PCs, despite the fact that it has come a long way. We have
to change the hardware requirements current t
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Unix/Linux
UNIX, Linux, and Windows Server Critique
POS/420
Name
Professor
Date
University of Phoenix
Abstract
The following sections in this paper focus on analyzing operating systems for Riordan Manufacturing Inc. that specializes in plastic molding and
design. Team B concentrated on five main areas of UNIX,Linux, and Windows Server. The five areas include Security, Administration, Networking,
Performance, and Programmability. The team explains the existing systems, followed by comparing advantages and disadvantages of each operating
system. The comparisons provide insight for Riordan's IT specialist and administration considering which system to implement. Interesting topics that
relate to security weaknesses, and advantages that UNIXВ® ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Not only that, but users can even fix problems themselves. Microsoft may tout its large team of paid developers, but it 's unlikely that team can
compare with a global base of Linux user–developers around the globe. Security can only benefit through all those extra 'eyeballs'" (Why Linux is
More Secure Than Windows, para. 13).
Administration
Riordan Manufacturing Corporation, (Apollo Group, 2004), is a hybrid computing environment employing MS Windows, (Microsoft Corporation,
2011), e–mail and file servers along–side UNIX Enterprise Resource Program (ERP) and a HP–UX, (Hewlett Packard Development Company, 2011),
UNIX Manufacturing Resource Program (MRP). Effective administrative support of both operating systems requires two information technology
groups, one specializing in MS Windows platforms and one specializing in UNIX platforms. Requiring two IT groups and two unique server platforms
doubles the administrative management and equipment costs in the enterprise. Standardizing server hardware and software to one type will
significantly reduce costs and increase Riordan Manufacturing's return on its investment. One server operating system platform can support all of the
workstation's applications with the exception of MS Windows Exchange, (Microsoft Corporation, 2011), e–mail application.
To reduce personnel costs it is recommend merging the two server platforms (operating systems) to one where it is possible. HP–UX,
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Linux And Windows And Linux
1.What are Linux distros? Mention the names of a few distros. Are all of the distros open source and free?
Linux distros i.e. Linux distributions, is a merging of all the different parts and programs that is created by different organizations.
Some of the Linux distros are Ubuntu, openSUSE, Debian, Slackware, Gentoo, Arch Linux.
Not all of the distros are open source and free.
2.What is the significance of file extensions (.txt, .pdf, .docx, .jpeg, etc) in Windows and Linux? For example, there is a file named as "hello.mp3" in
windows and Linux. What type of file will it be in Windows and Linux? Briefly explain.
In windows almost every file require the use of extension in order for the system to function.
In Linux operating system they do not require the use of extension.
In Linux, the extensions are used only to make the user understand the type of file.
TYPE OF FILE: o In windows: hello.mp3 will be a mp3 file only and the extension is important to be specified. o In Linux: hello.mp3 is considered as
a normal file which can be used for texts, video etc
3.Briefly explain metacharacter ">" and ">>" in Linux with an example
Special character in data field or program that provides information about other character.
">" this metacharacter is basically used as 'command > filename' .Sends the output of the command on the left into the file named on the right of this
symbol. If the file does not exist, create it and if does exist, overwrite it eg. cal >
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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Systems Administration And Network Services

  • 1. Systems Administration And Network Services 1.Goal After two labs focusing purely on the Linux side of systems administration and network services, this third lab puts Windows into the spotlight and how it deals with configuring services as compared to the previous RHEL–based configurations. Many of the same tasks which were completed using a RHEL 7 virtual machine in lab 2, such as setting up DHCP and DNS, are repeated in this lab on a Windows 2012 Datacenter virtual machine. This is done not only to show the differences in service administration, but also to indirectly teach students the steps as well as precautions that need to be taken when integrating in different enterprise server operating system families which very well could be running the same network services, such as in the case of this lab. Instead of merely just installing the same services and letting the clients make decisions on what data to receive from who, this lab also presents the challenge of making these two very different operating systems work together when the time comes to configure the DNS server on the Windows VM. A major point I took away from this is that while the Microsoft and ISC implementation of a DNS server can be seen as widely different, the integration of the two is very smooth and easy due to both of them still following the base rules of the DNS protocol as well as framework found in the numerous RFC's which describe it. Active Directory, which is also installed on the server, was review at this point from multiple different ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2. Ms Windows vs. Unix/Linux MS Windows vs. Unix/Linux University of Phoenix POS/420 Introduction to Unix October 20, 2008 Scott Stewart MS Windows vs. Unix/Linux The Microsoft and Linux operating systems have been long considered to be in a competition to be the best operating systems on the market. This paper will compare and contrast these operating systems to help the consumer decide which is right for his or her environment. Such subjects as; cost, market share, hardware requirements, file processing, programming capabilities, availability if application software, networking, and user interface will be examined. Cost The cost difference between running a Linux desktop / server compared to a Microsoft desktop / server is overwhelming. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Finally, marketing is a big "reason" why Microsoft still holds a large place in the desktop market share. Microsoft is constantly keeping their products in the public eye view, where Linux does not, causing people to know of Microsoft desktops but not so much about Linux desktops. With that said, while Microsoft does hold a dominate place in the desktop world, the same is not so true in the server world. In the server marketplace, Microsoft is losing ground quickly to the Linux Server. Linux has been gaining ground in the server world for several reasons including; cost, ease of use, and dependability. The cost of the Linux server is much lower than that of the Microsoft server as we examined
  • 3. earlier. This cost difference is opening up IT departments to the ideal of using Linux over Microsoft, which in return is helping Linux gain server market share. Next, because Linux is becoming easier to administrate, that too is moving IT departments to convert. In the past, Linux was all "command prompt" oriented, today GUIs and such have been developed to help the novice user with system administration. Finally, dependability is probably the biggest reason Linux is gaining server market share. Perhaps the best way to explain Linux dependability is to explain that Linux does not need to be rebooted once a week. But in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4. Netw 240 Course Project: Operating System Proposal NETW 240 Course Project: Operating System Proposal Follow Below Link to Download Tutorial https://homeworklance.com/downloads/netw–240–course–project–operating–system–proposal/ For More Information Visit Our Website ( https://homeworklance.com/ ) Email us At: Support@homeworklance.com or lancehomework@gmail.com Course Project: Operating System Proposal Objectives Back to Top Your company is currently investigating the use ofLinux. Your manager has asked you to research the feasibility of using Linux in both the server and workstation environments (from the operating system point of view). Your manager would like to see an 8– to 10–page paper that 1.compares and contrasts Linux server and Linux workstation OS ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The paper shall be your individual and original work. This is not a team project. The paper is intended to be a professional document. Week 6 Paper CategoryPointsDescription Documentation, Editing, and Formatting20A quality paper will be free of any spelling, punctuation, or grammatical errors. A quality paper will include a title page, appropriate sections based on a table of contents (TOC), an abstract or executive summary, proper citations, and a bibliography. It will conform to APA guidelines; including citations and references. Organization and Cohesiveness20A quality paper will include an introduction based on a well–formed thesis statement. The logical order of the paper's content will be derived from the thesis statement. Sentences and paragraphs will be clear, concise, and factually correct. The content will be properly subdivided into sections derived from the outline or TOC. In a quality paper, the conclusion will summarize the previously presented content, and will complement the thesis statement from the introduction. Content75A quality paper will address requirements to compare and contrast both the server and workstation products from three different Linux vendors. A quality paper will have significant scope and depth of research to support statements. A quality paper will employ sound use of reasoning
  • 5. and logic to reinforce conclusions. Relevant illustration or examples are encouraged. Total115A quality paper will meet or exceed ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6. Sample Resume : Tony Chip 's S Tony Chip's is a mid–sized business that is looking to expand and enhance its ecommerce relations. The company wishes to leave their current website host and move to an internally hosted setup. A new system offers storage, retrieval, security, and recovery. Hosting a new website internally will allow the company to complete commercial transactions which they are not able to do on their current site and host. The Project Goal System Component Alternatives The system's The purpose of this project is to build a system that will help and address Tony Chip's new requirements. All of the new requirements will be considered with the system architecture and it will use all of the applications that still perform after the upgrade and change. The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This necessitates the need for an ideal web server platform choice. Several operating system (OS) platform alternatives are available to Tony's Chips. For instance, the company can choose to run the new system on a Microsoft Windows Server OS platform. Some of the server platform applications provided by Microsoft include Windows Server 2008 and 2012. These operating systems are advantageous in that most online applications are available to the Microsoft Windows Server platform. Additionally, expertise on Windows server OS is readily available. As a result, implementation and maintenance operations for applications using this platform are complemented by available personnel. However, Microsoft's licensing fees for new versions of the OS present an economic obstacle to the adoption of the platform. In addition, the platform's security facilities are not as reliable as those of alternative server platforms such as Linux and UNIX (MacDonald, 2009). Linux offers a variety of server OS distributions. These include Red Hat, Ubuntu and CentOS. These server platforms have the common advantage of being easily customizable, stable, secure and robust (Tanenbaum, 2001). Cento possesses the best expertise support among Linux distros. This is because of its long development cycle. CentOS, however, does not possess the enterprise level operating abilities of Red Hat Linux. Of the currently available Linux distributions, Red Hat ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 7. Essay about ISS 418 Lab 7 and 8 Lab Assessment Questions & Answers 1.What is the command to view the current Linux Kernel parameters? The command that will allow you to see the Kernel parameters is sysctl –a. 2.What command can you run to list all the kernels available parameters one screen at a time with the ability to move forward and backwards on the output? The command that would you to do accomplish this would be the less /proc/modules 3.What is the purpose of enabling syncookies in the Linux Kernel? The purpose of enabling syncookies in the Linux Kernel is to help prevent a type of DoS attack by dropping connection which can lead to additional SYN messages. 4.When you want to enable a Linux Kernel command and enable it immediately without a physical ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... What would you enable to set the Kernel to debug mode? Why would someone choose to enable this? Depending on what an administer was attempting to troubleshoot would determine what you would enable to turn on debugging. If a person was trying to troubleshoot CUPS they would enable CUPS and make the changes in the /var/log/debug file. 9.What is the relation between sysctl.conf and the sysctl command? The sysctl command is used to modify kernel parameters at runtime. /etc/sysctl.conf is a text file containing sysctl values to be read in and set by sysct at boot time 10.If you wanted to modify a kernel parameter without editing the sysctl.conf file would it be possible? If yes, please give the example. Yes you can edit the Kernel parameters with out editing the sysctl.conf file by using the sysctl command. Sysctl –n Suppress printing of the field name, only output the field value. Part #2 Implement Best Practices for Secure Software Management Learning Objectives and Outcomes Upon completing this lab, students will learn about the following tasks:
  • 8. Recommend security settings after discovering all installed packages in the kernel to help evaluate the security measures that are necessary Configure the RPM database to add repositories securely for the distribution of software to persons that do not need access to the system directly, only to download any updates or RPMs Verify a source tar ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 9. Linux And Windows Comparison Essay A Comparison of Linux & Windows Abstract There are a number of operating systems available for personal use as well as small and large businesses. Probably the two most popular are Linux and Windows. In order to determine what operating system best suits your needs, it's important to know some background on Linux and Windows. Some important factors to consider in the selection of an operating system are what are some of the things that make Linux and Windows appealing and what are some of their drawbacks. In today's economic conditions, it's vital for companies to try and keep costs down. This paper will also look at the cost of each operating system. Based on all of these factors, one of the operating systems is recommended ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Using either GNOME or KDE, you can decide what interface you want and then add only the features that fit your needs quickly and easily. If you are concerned with standardization, do not worry. Linux sticks to the Unix standards. The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers put together the American National Standards Institute for Unix named the Portable Operating System Interface for Computer Environments. It dictates a universal standard on how the Unix–based systems are supposed to operate. (Asprey & Seruzzi, 2008) Linux has three major components–the file structure, kernel, and environment. The file structure does what its name implies, puts files in a specific order on any storage device. They are arranged in a hierarchy of directories and one or more subdirectories all of which contain files. These directories are all interconnected. With the exception of the standard directories that are set aside for system use, users have full control of the files inside the directories. They can create and move directories, move files between directories, share or restrict directories and files just by setting directory and file permissions. (Asprey & Seruzzi, 2008) The kernel is really the heart of Linux. Its job is to operate all the programs and manage the attached hardware devices. In order to put these kernels to work and operate any computer operating system, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10. Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer And Windows Server 2012 1. Goal The main idea behind this lab was to relocate the DHCP server and master DNS server to a fresh install of Windows Server 2012. This would allow control over most of the network with Windows Server 2012 while maintaining a slave DNS server on the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 box. A basic install of Active Directory was also implemented, allowing a single client to connect to the bestnet.local domain. Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer was also implemented to determine any outlying security risks associated with the WindowsServer 2012. This lab took the knowledge that I gained from in–class lectures and previous experiences, and allowed me to implement Active Directory, DHCP, and DNS flawlessly on Windows Server 2012. It helped me to understand how Active Directory and DNS are linked together to tie a domain together and populate that domain. By playing around in Active Directory, I was able to gain valuable knowledge of how to implement many features and roles directly related to an Active Directory installation. 2. Procedural and Informational Documentation All information pertaining to my virtual network can be found at the address http://10.0.15.1/wiki or http://wiki.bestnet.local/wiki/ when inside my infrastructure. It contains all the information needed to understand how I built and configured my virtual machines, and how I installed and configured each of my servers. It is broken up by specific Operating System installs, so there is are sections for ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 11. Linux Mint Pdf Official User Guide Linux Mint Main Edition Page 1 of 50 Table of Contents INTRODUCTION TO LINUX MINT........................................................................................ 4 HISTORY.........................................................................................................................................4 PURPOSE.........................................................................................................................................4 VERSION NUMBERS AND CODENAMES ..........................................................................................5 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... 35 PACKAGE MANAGEMENT INLINUX MINT..................................................................................35 THE SOFTWARE MANAGER...........................................................................................................40 THE MENU....................................................................................................................................40 SYNAPTIC & APT..........................................................................................................................40 Page 2 of 50 REMOVE APPLICATIONS..............................................................................................................41 FROM THE MENU..........................................................................................................................41 USING APT...................................................................................................................................42 ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12. Windows Server Business Plan I propose that our company consider implementing Linux for our servers and workstations. There are many excellent reasons to employ Linux as the operating system of choice for our company: Linux is 'tried and true'; is used by many large companies, such as Google©, Amazon©, Facebook©, and many of the cloud service providers; is less expensive; more reliable and stable; has extensive free community support; uses memory and CPU resources more efficiently; is reasonably easy and quick to install; and is much less vulnerable to viruses and malware than the Microsoft Windows© operating system. Linux can be used on almost any type or brand of computer or server, including older models. I will demonstrate that Linux is a viable and less expensive alternative to Windows and will perform well in our server and workstation environments. Server Environment Hardware Considerations Existing hardware. Our existing hardware can be used for the new Linux OS. This will require reformatting existing hard drives and installing the Linux OS, which is much easier than reformatting and installing Windows OS. Our older servers will still be viable for some time to come because Linux uses less disk space and memory. It also uses less resources, so it won't slow down the devices or the network like other Enterprise OS can. Vendor specific hardware. If we wish to purchase vendor–specific hardware for one of the new Linux distributions, there are several options: System76; Dell; HP; IBM; ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 13. Linux Based Systems Are Modular Unix Like Oss Build A... Linux based systems are modular Unix–like OSs build a large part of its component from 1970s and 1980s UNIX principles. They apply a monolithic kernel, commonly identified as the Linux kernel to execute process control, access to peripherals, file system management and networking tasks. Lonix OS drivers are either directly integrated with the kernel or come in as additional modules created while the system is awake. Independent developments with kernel interface improve the functionality and performance. GNU user land association with Linux based systems provides majority executions in the C library, a command–line interface (CLI) shell and the most common tools of UNIX to carry out performance execution. A GUI is created on each implementation of the X windows system. A recent development of the Linux OS is the use to Wayland display server protocol replacing the X11. Ubuntu has made progressive developments of the Mir a diversion of Wayland. Design The Linux system main components comprise of i.Boot loader– this is a program build to load the Linux kernel and input it in the computers main memory. It starts its operations when the machine is switched on and after firmware initialization execution. GNU GRUB, LILO, Coreboot, Gummiboot, and GNU GRUB are some common boot loaders. ii. An init program: this is the very first operation initiated by the kernel and serves as the background of the process. An init program causes the device to initiate any process running processes ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14. Business Utilization Of Open Source Software Essay Open Source 2 Business Utilization of Open Source Software Open source software is used in many businesses and is used in more ways then people realize. The idea behind open source is the development of high quality, reliable and low–cost software. Some of the organizations using open source software include Travelocity, Wikipedia, and the US Postal Service. Some the widely used applications include Apache web service, Vyatta, 7zip and Open Office. Open system vs. closed system. Closed systems such as Microsoft products are the property of the company who developed and is protected under patents or copyright laws. The codes and languages that the products are based on are kept secret and the source codes are not visible. With ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Source Code: the source code must either be included or freely obtainable. (Without source code, making changes or modifications can be impossible.) 3.Derived Works: redistribution of modifications must be allowed. (To allow legal sharing and to permit new features or repairs.) 4.Integrity of The Author's Source Code: licenses may require that modifications are redistributed only as patches. 5.No Discrimination Against Persons or Groups: no one can be locked out. 6.No Discrimination Against Fields of Endeavor: commercial users cannot be excluded. 7.Distribution of License: The rights attached to the program must apply to all to whom the program is redistributed without the need for execution of an additional license by those parties. 8.License Must Not Be Specific to a Product: the program cannot be licensed only as part of a larger distribution. 9.License Must Not Restrict Other Software: the license cannot insist that any other software it is distributed with must also be open source. 10.License Must Be Technology–Neutral: no click–wrap licenses or other medium–specific ways of accepting the license must be required. Open Source 4 Travelocity had been built on C++ and run on a Unix system. Travelocity has moved toward using Java and running off a Linux system. The reason for the migration toward open source was that it is flexible towards their needs and a much lower cost of ownership. The number of transactions ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 15. Website Migration Project Website Migration Project Strayer University Introduction Tony's Chips is a medium sized enterprise that aims to enhance its operations through e commerce. The company aims to migrate from its current externally hosted website to a new e commerce system that will be hosted internally. The new system will provide data storage, retrieval, security and recovery solutions for the enterprise. It will also enable the company to perform commercial transactions through the website. The new system is expected to improve on the operational reliability provided by the existing system. The company also aims to adopt a system that will provide better data integrity facilities. The firm's management views a redundant system as offering the most ideal ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Microsoft's internet information services (IIS) is one such solution. This webs server is designed to run on Windows server platforms. Consequently, it integrates well with Microsoft's online applications. It features an intuitive graphical user interface that simplifies its installation and use. However, the costs of installing new versions of this web server are high. In addition, its restriction to the Microsoft server OS platform inhibits system flexibility. An alternative to IIS is the Apache web server. This is an open sourced application that can be implemented on a wide variety of operating system platforms. Apache's integration of a pearl and PHP engine facilitates easy integration with the application programming interface (Gunther, 2006). In addition, this web server is available for free. This makes it a cost effective alternative. Further, Apache's event–driven architecture enables it to perform ideally even under heavy loads. However, Apache usage involves a relatively strenuous learning curve. The software's complexity may present an obstacle to its use by new users. Another web server that can be adopted for use in this project is Nginx. This server is easy to use as well as stable. It is also based on an event driven architecture. This architecture makes it an efficient user of system resources even under heavy loads (Tanenbaum, 2001). Nginx's ease of installation, configuration, and use make it a viable alternative for adoption in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16. Netw 240 Course Project: Operating System Proposal Essay NETW 240 Course Project: Operating System Proposal Follow Below Link to Download Tutorial https://homeworklance.com/downloads /netw–240–course–project–operating–system–proposal/ For More Information Visit Our Website ( https://homeworklance.com/ ) Email us At: Support@homeworklance.com or lancehomework@gmail.com Course Project: Operating System Proposal Objectives Back to Top Your company is currently investigating the use ofLinux. Your manager has asked you to research the feasibility of using Linux in both the server and workstation environments (from the operating system point of view). Your manager would like to see an 8– to 10–page paper that 1.compares and contrasts Linux server and Linux workstation OS ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This is not a team project. The paper is intended to be a professional document. Week 6 Paper CategoryPointsDescription Documentation, Editing, and Formatting20A quality paper will be free of any spelling, punctuation, or grammatical errors. A quality paper will include a title page, appropriate sections based on a table of contents (TOC), an abstract or executive summary, proper citations, and a bibliography. It will conform to APA guidelines; including citations and references. Organization and Cohesiveness20A quality paper will include an introduction based on a well–formed thesis statement. The logical order of the paper's content will be derived from the thesis statement. Sentences and paragraphs will be clear, concise, and factually correct. The content will be properly subdivided into sections derived from the outline or TOC. In a quality paper, the conclusion will summarize the previously presented content, and will complement the thesis statement from the introduction. Content75A quality paper will address requirements to compare and contrast both the server and workstation products from three different Linux vendors. A quality paper will have significant scope and depth of research to support statements. A quality paper will employ sound use of reasoning and logic to reinforce conclusions. Relevant illustration or examples are encouraged. Total115A quality paper will meet or exceed all
  • 17. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18. Comparison Between Windows And Linux Essay Abstract This paper analyzes and compares the differences between the Windows and Linux's operating system in an enterprise. It emphasizes the features in these two operating system such as history, cost, security, user–friendliness, performance, and future trends. It shows how impactful these features can be when an enterprise chooses an operating system. The research in this paper highlights the pros and cons of an enterprise using one operating system or the other. It directs the readers to have a better understanding on which operating system is better for specific instances. Readers will have an enhance perception on Windows and Linux and the platforms they serve. In our paper we try to fully analyze Windows and Linux's operating system, so an enterprise can choose the best operating system for themselves. Keywords: Windows, Linux, operating systems Windows vs Linux in the Enterprise The operating system is an extremely crucial type of system software. It is the backbone of a computer. Without an operating system, our computers will not function properly. Operating systems are highly skilled software that includes programs with an ample amount of information. This information provided from these programs makes it easier for applications to communicate with the hardware. Linux and Windows are two operating systems that dominate in our society today. They are not only dominating in our society, but also in the business world. Windows and Linux are the two most popular ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19. Linux Operating System (graduate level CIS term paper) 1. What Is Linux? Linux is an operating system that was initially created as a hobby by a young student, Linus Torvalds, at the University of Helsinki in Finland. Linus had an interest in Minix, a small UNIX system, and decided to develop a system that exceeded the Minix standards. He began his work in 1991 when he released version 0.02 and worked steadily until 1994 when version 1.0 of the Linux Kernel was released. The current full–featured version is 2.4 (released January 2001) and development continues. Linux is developed under the GNU General Public License and its source code is freely available to everyone. This however, doesn't mean that Linux and its assorted distributions are free –– companies and developers may charge money ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Process management creates processes, and implements multitasking by switching the active process on the processor. At the lowest level, the kernel contains a hardware device driver for each kind of hardware it supports. Since the world is full of different kinds of hardware, the number of hardware device drivers is large. There are often many otherwise similar pieces of hardware that differ in how they are controlled by software. The similarities make it possible to have general classes of drivers that support similar operations; each member of the class has the same interface to the rest of the kernel but differs in what it needs to do to implement them. For example, all disk drivers look alike to the rest of the kernel, i.e., they all have operations like `initialize the drive', `read sector N', and `write sector N'. Some software services provided by the kernel itself have similar properties, and can therefore be abstracted into classes. For example, the various network protocols have been abstracted into one programming interface, the BSD socket library. Another example is the virtual filesystem (VFS) layer that abstracts the filesystem operations away from their implementation. Each filesystem type provides an implementation of each filesystem operation. When some entity tries to use a filesystem, the request goes via the VFS, which routes the request to the proper filesystem driver. 3. Linux Distributions 1.Debian : Debian official
  • 20. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21. Compvantages And Descriptions Of A Robot Operating System iii.MATLAB with Simulink is a multi–domain simulator, compatible with Linux, Windows, and Mac OSX systems, which can be used together with the Robotics Toolbox for MATLAB [20] in order to develop simulations with robot manipulators, as the Robotics Toolbox adds support in creating paths and evaluates results from simulations and real robots. iv. Robot Operating System (ROS) is an open–source operating system, compatible with Linux, Mac OSX, and Windows (limited). There is a generous community of researchers contributing to ROS expansion. ROS supports four different programming languages: C++, Python, Octave, and LISP. It offers many tools for navigation, communication and connection handling, message passing, etc. The advantage of ROS is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... V–REP, designed by Coppelia Robotics, one of the most advanced 3D simulators for industrial robots, compatible with a lot of programming languages including C/C++, Python, Java, Matlab or Urbi, is used in education and engineering (for safety double–checking or remote monitoring). xxvi. EASY–ROB, a 3D simulation tool for single or multiple robots, compatible with Microsoft Windows XP, Vista, and Windows 7, allows programming and visualization of several production stages, like handling, assembling, coating and sealing and can create AVI movies of the simulations. xxvii. AristoSim is a simulator used for industrial applications (online and offline). xxviii. Morse is a 3D simulator tool for service robots, especially used in education. xxix. Eureka is a new simulation tool, for the analysis and optimization of the milling and turning machines. It has the graphical interface and APIs compatible with many programming languages including C++, VB, .NET, VBScript and Delphi. xxx. ANVEL is a 3D simulation software able to test a wide selection of robotic vehicles in incredible environments, by using several sensors or ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22. Essay on A Comparison of Beauty and the Beast with Toy Story A Comparison of Beauty and the Beast with Toy Story INTRODUCTION Disney is an excellent example of a Media corporation as it is known worldwide, go any where in the world and ask someone about Mickey Mouse or Daffy Duck and they will know that you are talking about Disney. They have a huge range of advertising and merchandise ranging from children's books and films to holiday resorts and theme parks. The Disney brand appeals to all, children and adults alike. Beauty and the Beast is a classic film using old style animation techniques. It has been recently digitally re–mastered for the next generation to enjoy the magic of Disney. In comparison Toy Story uses computer generated images ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It is also because Buzz is so cool; he is brand new and shiny with lots of cool gadgets. As the story moves on Woody begins tochange and realize that Buzz is not such a threat as he first assumed. He begins to change to what he was before, leading the way and setting a good example. He helps them get to Pizza Planet and saves Buzz from being blown up by a firework by their evil next door neighbour, Sid. Sid is a villainous character; he destroys toys for fun and is feared by all of the toys. Woody shows his great leadership again when he organizes the toys in a revolt against Sid, leaving him shaken and very scared. He is a very dark character and this is shown by his image, a black t–shirt with a skull on, scruffy hair and chipped, black teeth. His dog Scud is like a sidekick sharing Sid's hate for toys, regularly chewing them to pieces. The way in which the toys are represented is important as well, when there is humans around the toys are looked down on from a higher perspective. The toys were first seen as inanimate objects, Andy's playthings. This changes when the toys are 'alive', they are looked at from their perspective or from what they are seeing. When Buzz is first seen in the bedroom the camera angle changes to give him a look of superiority and power, the camera looks at him from a very low view and then slowly reveals the rest of his ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23. The Job Of The 3 Job Postings The 3 job postings I choose to look at an IT specialist at Greater Houston Interventional Pain Associates in Bellaire, TX. An IT Desktop Engineer position at Northwest Community Hospital in Arlington Heights, IL. A Internet Systems Administrator at Lincoln Financial Group, locations in Greensboro, NC; Omaha NE; Fort Wayne, IN. Each job involves support on a computer system, more specifically the IT specialist and IT desktop engineer have a focus on hardware and software components of computers, which I'm very familiar with. The internet systems administrator focuses on network systems and web infrastructure support, I am not that knowledgeable in network configurations and setup of the network. I know there is a lot of back end things, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... I have a great understanding in operating and troubleshooting the Windows OS. The internet systems admin requires knowledge in the Linux OS. I am very familiar with installing Linux and the basic functions of it, but I am not comfortable with saying I know how to troubleshoot and work heavily with a Linux OS. More specifically the position requires knowledge in two distributions of Linux, I'm only familiar with the basic Red Hat distribution, but I know of several other types. Understanding and operating Linux is important in IT especially in the Networking and web fields as a majority of those systems are run with Linux. Web servers and host a majorly run with Linux. Linux is vital to understand as there is note many people knowledgeable in it, however, it is a very challenging system to learn and something I need to practice at. Expanding upon Linux, I have a strong desire to learn it. While at my internship at Harris, one of the people with whom I worked closely with was a master of Linux. It is a very intriguing operating system that is highly flexible. It has the highest security as its code is unique because it is open source, which allows for it to be programmed into any system. I have seen Linux based software used to hack into a computer, duplicate hard drives, and emulate systems. The IT specialist requires some knowledge using the cloud services. I'm not sure if that includes knowing how to set those up services or making apps within those ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24. 4. 1 Task : Install A Linux Distros 4.1 Task: Install a Linux Distro 1.You will need a USB drive of 8 GB or higher capacity. Install a Linux distribution of your choice, but within the Ubuntu family, onto the USB drive as if it is a HDD. 1.This can be the multiboot USBD you created in an earlier lab. You will need to mount the system read–and–write. The so–called frugal–install or ISO based installs will not do. 2.Should you wish to work with non–Ubuntu distros, adapt the following appropriately. 2.Establish at least 5 ordinary users with names and passwords of your choice. Learn how to do this as a script. Include the script in your submission. The following script was used to create the users. (See figure 1). #!/bin/bash # Script to add a user to Linux system if [ ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... I created a stronger password 4.2 Task: DAC Examples 1.Take five examples as–is from LXU and explain DAC ideas. 4.3 Task: File Permissions, Etc 1.Find and report all files with peculiar permissions. Examples: no permissions given ––– ––– –––, executable but not readable, readable for group and others but not the owner, unsearchable directories, etc. To view file permissions, I used ls –la (–– removed HTML ––) command. For instance, to display all the files of the /root directory, I typed ls –la /root. (see figure 4). The –a option would display the hidden files which are typically the system files. Figure 4: viewing file permissions The log.txt has no read, write, execute permissions. 2.Files and directories whose names begin with a dot are unlisted by ls unless –a flag is used. Find and report all such files and directories whose size is larger than 10 MB. 4.4 Task: Check for Weak Logins 1.No password shoul be breakable within an hour. List the names and plain text passwords of such users. Assume you are root. 2.Should root be allowed to login? Ubuntu/ Debian do not assign a passwd to root. Discuss the pro/cons of this choice. The advantages of not having root password is that the users can easily swich to root without signing in with a password. This gives a flexibility of
  • 25. running certain scripts and installing programs. However, not assigning a password to root would be disadvantageous in terms of security. Any user in the group would be able to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26. Linux Versus Windows Xp : Pros And Cons Comparison Report Linux versus Windows XP: The Pros and Cons This may be the perfect time to move over to Linux, since Windows XP was officially retired in 2014. Although we can continue using Windows XP, the two most important factors to consider are 1) there will no longer be security patches released by Microsoft; and 2) they are no longer supporting this product. Additionally, our older XP machines may not support newer Windows releases, especially 8.1, because it needs significantly more power and storage. Also, some XP applications may not work on newer versions of Windows. So to run 8.1 on older PCs, there will be a lot of configuring to do which takes time and money. All machines will need at least 4 GB of ram. That said, both Windows XP and Linux each have their advantages and disadvantages. To help determine what technology option is best in the long run for the company (i.e., to keep Windows XP or switch to Linux), the team recommends that you perform a careful analysis with respect to cost, performance and risk to make the right technology decision. We don't envy your position–which is challenging–one that can affect the company 's total cost of ownership (TCO) and return–on–investment (ROI), positively or negatively. Windows Windows XP will continue to work, security is a major concern. Although security companies still support XP, at some point we could find ourselves vulnerable. Without security patches, cyber criminals will have more opportunities to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27. New Research And Development Group The new research and development group, LSDG, of HACKD, LLC, will be migrating all Windows XP machines to a Red Hat Enterprise 5 Linux distribution to optimize performance and user capability. As described perfectly by Karen Schwartz there are many reasons to switch "The reasons are compelling: greater stability and reliability, lower cost, access to application source code, greater security, and conformity with open standards" (Schwartz, 2004). The LSDG group will access and share resources with HACKD, LLC.'s Active Directory domain such as authentication, DNS, DHCP and file services to save on expenses and reduce the required footprint and administrative overhead. Hardware Requirements The current Windows XP machines within HACKD LLC. have the following hardware specifications: Intel Core 2 processor, 2GB RAM memory, 80GB hard drive, 10/100 Mbps network cards, 4 USB 2.0 USB ports, and 15 inch LCD monitors. In order to support the migration to a Red Hat Linux Distribution the system requirements as identified by the Red Hat Customer Service Portal (2015) Table 2.2 are: Criteria Requirements Operating System Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 or 5 with the latest patches and upgrades CPU Type Pentium 4 or higher; 2 GHz or higher Memory/RAM 1 GB minimum, up to the system limit Hard Disk 4 GB minimum Other To run the Directory Server using port numbers less than 1024, such as the default port 389, you must setup and start the Directory Server as ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28. The Pros And Cons Of Linux In the beginning, Linus Torvalds, a young man who studied computer science at the University of Helsinki, thought Unix–like academic operating system should be available for free and is an open source software. Hence, he decided to do a better operating system which is free of charge and is an open–source software. The Linux kernel was first released in 1991, it is designed to be used with GNU software. GNU developers eventually integrated their software into Linux to create an operating system. Linux is everywhere so it is available in many forms to suit many needs where from consumer– oriented systems for home use to distributions for use in specific industries. For instance, it is in our smartphone, our Roku devices and even in our refrigerator. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Linux is a software on a computer that enables applications and the computer operator to access any devices on the computer to perform its desired functions. To put it simply, Linux is an operating system that enable to manage the communication between software and hardware. The operating system (OS) relays instructions from an application to, for example, the computer's processor. The processor performs the instructed task, then send the results back to the application via the OS. As we know, Linux is all free and easy to install. This zero cost of entry accompanied with an open source license. Open source follows the following key of philosophies, for instance, the freedom to study how the program works, the freedom of running a program, the freedom to redistribute copies and also the freedom to distribute copies of the modified versions to the others. Linux is said everywhere because it is powering roughly 94% of worldwide supercomputers, most of the servers powering the Internet, the majority financial trades worldwide and a great number of Android devices. It also appears in many different architectures, from mainframes to server to desktop to mobile and on a wide variety of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29. Guide to Unix Using Linux Fourth Edition Chapter 1 Review... Guide to UNIX Using Linux Fourth Edition Chapter 1 Solutions Answers to the Chapter 1 Review Questions 1. Your boss drops by your office in a hurry to ask you to attend a meeting at 10:30 on Friday morning and you can't find a pen to make a note as a reminder. What Linux command can you use to make a quick note to store in a file called Meeting? Answer: b. cat > Meeting 2. Before you make the note in Question 1, you decide to determine Friday's date, so that you can include it in your note. What Linux command can you use to quickly determine the Friday's date? Answer: a. cal 3. While you are typing a command, you misspell the name of a file you want to specify with the command. Which of the following ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... What key sequence can you use to repeat the last command, which was used to print the file? Answer: c. Press the up arrow key one time. 21. Your international company is scheduling a meeting among managers in Canada, the United States, Spain, Sweden, and Hong Kong on the basis of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT). What command enables you to display the current time in GMT? Answer: b. date–u 22. How would you describe the purpose of the more command? Answer: The more command enables you to view a file's contents by scrolling down. 23. What is the purpose of Telnet? Answer: Telnet can be used to connect aUNIX , Linux, or Windows PC to a remote computer. 24. You enter Cal on the command line to view a calendar but only see an error message. Explain why you got the error message. Answer: UNIX and Linux are case sensitive, so to display a calendar you must use the cal command and not Cal. 25. Explain how you can run more than one command on a single command line. Answer: To run more than one command on a single line, use the : (semicolon) character to separate each command.
  • 30. Hands–On Projects Tips and Solutions for Chapter 1 Project 1–1 In this project, students use Telnet in Windows 2000/XP/Vista to access a remote computer running UNIX/Linux. Students will need accounts on both the Windows 2000/XP/Vista ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 31. Comparison Between Windows And Linux Comparative analysis of Windows and Linux Abstract: Comparison between windows and Linux is mostly used discussion topic among peoples. Windows and Linux both are operating system in which Windows are closed source and used for PC.While Linux is open source and used for open source community. Both operating systems have unique features, advantages and disadvantages. Both operating systems are differing from each other in term of working, cost, security etc. The first focus of this paper is on introduction of both OS .This paper mainly focuses on difference between both OS and also defines how these OS are different in term of working, cost, security, configuration, and performance and user friendliness. Key Words: Windows,Linux and Operating ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Threat detection and solution After detecting a major threat in Windows OS, Microsoft generally releases a patch that can fix the problem and it can take more than 2/3 months. In case of Linux, threat detection and solution is very fast. Examples Windows 8, 8.1, 7, Vista, XP Ubuntu, Fedora, Red Hat, Debian, Arch Linux, Android, Peach OSI etc.[4] Development and Distribution Windows is developed and distributed solely by Microsoft. Linux is developed by Open Source development. and it is distributed by various vendors. Installation Windows installation methodology is easy. In this the users do not need to have installation disk for installing Before installing Linux on machine, we must need each piece of hardware. Configuration In Windows configuration is difficult to change and modify. In Linux configuration is easy to change and modify. We can modify and configure the program according to needs.
  • 32. Flexibility Windows are less flexible than Linux. Because in Windows modification and configuration is difficult. Linux is more flexible than Windows, because it provide the modification and configuration ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33. Linux Is A Computer Operating System Linux is everywhere. From your mobile phone to the laptop, desktop, servers, super computers, even the important role. There is a special need to know about. Keeping in mind the requirements and requests for a lot of the decision will discuss the details of Linux. What Computer Operating System, or OS Linux is a computer Operating System with the details before you need to have a basic knowledge. We have a post before about computer operating system, if you can read the post. Top 9 Operating Systems and Mobile Operating Systems User Friendly But I never thought that computers do not believe in you or how it works. We just went with the task of computer and computer instead of completing our task without end. But every act of your command ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... All the details of the operating system has completed its specific application in order to work more closely. Hopefully this example has a clear idea about computer operating system. Why was the Operating System Need Surely by now you 've realized how important that role is the computer operating system. Excogitate the Windows operating system on the same computer does not have any operating system. The computer was called into the Micro Computers or Micros. Each time the machine is used to separate different basic methods of their own. The program did not have any similarity with any other program. If you were to create a computer game for any game developer to another computer, but it was totally unemployed. Since it was separate from one computer to another computer language, so it was absolutely impossible to establish the relationship between them. At that time, CP/M operating system called the problem was eliminated. Micro Computers When the CP/M started to use the same program, they are able to run on all computers. And a separate computer program written by the developers in a separate CP/M began to write for the program. Technology and computing innovation came. But in the 1980s, when an organization called the IBM Personal Computer mesinera for his intense popular CP/M can not claim they are unable to buy it. As a result, one of the great talents of the young man, "Bill Gates" as an alternative began to write his own ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34. The Latest Development in Ict LATEST DEVELOPMENT IN ICT 1.0 Introduction Open source is an approach to the design, development, and distribution of software, offering practical accessibility to a software's source code. Some consider open source as one of various possible design approaches, while others consider it a critical strategic element of their operations. Before open source became widely adopted, developers and producers used a variety of phrases to describe the concept; the term open source gained popularity with the rise of the Internet, which provided access to diverse production models, communication paths, and interactive communities. Software is a general term for the various kinds of programs used to operate computers and related devices. Hardware ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Mozilla Firefox is a free and open source web browser descended from the Mozilla Application Suite and managed by Mozilla Corporation. As of December 2011, Firefox is the second most widely used browser, according to different estimates, with approximately 25% of worldwide usage share of web browsers. The browser has had particular success in Germany and Poland, where it is the most popular browser with 52% usage and 45% respectively.To display web pages, Firefox uses the Gecko layout engine, which implements most current web standards in addition to several features that are intended to anticipate likely additions to the standards.Features include tabbed browsing, spell checking, incremental find, live bookmarking, a download manager, private browsing, location–aware browsing (also known as "geolocation") based exclusively on a Google service and an integrated search system that uses Google by default in most localizations. Functions can be added through extensions, created by third–party developers,of which there is a wide selection, a feature that has attracted many of Firefox's users.Firefox runs on various operating systems including Microsoft Windows, Linux, Mac OS X, FreeBSD, and many other platforms 2.3 The Latest Ict Hardware в–·Examples Of Hardware Specification| Iphone 3gs| Iphone 4| Operating System| iPhone OS 3 (Upgrade to iOS 4.3)| iOS 4.3| Size (inches)| 4.5 x 2.4 x 0.48| 4.5 x 2.3 x 0.37| Weight (ounces)| 4.76
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  • 36. Nt1330 Unit 3 Paper The First World Bank Savings and Loan network infrastructure update will be Linux based. The bank will utilize a custom kernel designed with the input of a Linux Security consultant. This proprietary kernel is adaptable, scalable and modular to readily handle the bank's network. This kernel was collaboratively developed by the bank's Security and IT directors with a consulting firm that specializes in Linux network security. Task 1: Advantages of using a custom kernel A.Support. Services provided by bank IT administrators and the kernel developers. B.Versatility. The kernel configuration can be configured for each required solution. C.Cost effectiveness. The kernel will result in quantitative network efficiency improvements and diversity. The diversity of the kernel provides for updates as needed. Evaluation, development and validation of network ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Red Hat Package Manager (RPM) A.Readily installed, updated, categorized and removed. B.Linux service update Linux distributions available RPM form. 2.Anti–Virus Support A.Linux kernels tend to have less malware than Windows bases systems. 1) Rootkit Hunter (rkhunter) application for rootkit, local exploits, malware and backdoors scanning. 2)Tripwire application for managing incident detection, security policy enforcement, reduce the attack surface and automate regulatory compliance. 3)The process of evaluation, development, and validation will be a constant. Due diligence will be one of the most important tools in software management and maintenance. Task 3: Monitor Logs and Baseline 1.Logwatch application will be used for creation and usage of log analysis reports. 2.A higher level of security will be afforded by PCI–DSS compliance. 3.OpenAudit application will alert to what traffic is on the network, how the network is setup and identification of how changes are effected. 4.Lynis application for security, auditing, compliance checking and network hardening against
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  • 38. Linux Software And Linux System Essay Linux Software By Bridge Alison Apr 6, 2013 Linux system is an os (OS), like Windows. Think of there being two general kinds of software: os and "other". The "other" program includes several kinds, including: programs (like term processors, spreadsheets and e–mail programs), utilities and servers. And all of this runs "on top of" an os, such as Windows or Linux system. Linux Commands Coaching Tips: The Linux system OS System Administration concepts, programs and projects covered here apply to ALL other Linux system withdrawals, including: Red Hat, Fedora, Ubuntu, Kubuntu, Edubuntu, Slackware, Debian, SUSE and openSUSE. Windows and Linux system Managing System (OS) Functionality When you start a pc with an OS, it allows you to do projects like: run program programs, like a term processer, worksheet or e–mail program save information to your hard drive, like a correspondence, memo or report retrieve data files so you can edit them send your work off to print Windows and Linux system Software Programs In Windows, you can run lots of different program programs. There are customized programs and off–the–shelf (common) programs. These allow you to do everything from running your bowling league to typing up a correspondence. The same is real for Linux system. There are a large number of customized and typical Linux system programs. Linux system Coaching Tips: You can obtain several Linux system withdrawals (versions), such as a large number of programs and get them free!
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  • 40. Iphone Xp : A New Research And Development Group Essay Introduction My boss asked me to come up with a proposal to migrate Windows XP machines to Linux. The company Linx LLC has a new research and development group – LSDG. All systems in LSDG will be running Linux and will access and share resources with Linx LLC. The company has around 500 client operating system desktop/laptops that runs Windows 7 and Windows XP. LSDG needs to decide whether they're going to keep using both Windows XP and Windows 7 on their desktops and laptops. LSDG must consider the following: costs, longevity of the machines, security, and support. If LSDG decides to keep using Windows XP as their operating system, the company will end up spending more to maintain and configure those machines. I would propose for Linx LLC to have all their machines running Windows XP to update to Red Hate Enterprise Linux Operating System. The last time for Windows XP support was back in 2014. "After 12 years, support for Windows XP ended April 8, 2014. There will be no more security updates or technical support for the Windows XP operating system." ("Support for Windows," n.d.) Running only Windows 7 variant on some the machines makes it easier to have updates and especially security patches as well as technical support when needed. Running Windows XP is a major security risk because like I said Windows already stopped supplying patches and updates for this variant. As I suggested, Red Hat Enterprise Linux Operating System will be the best choice to be used by LSDG. The ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 41. Nt1330 Unit 3 Assignment 1 Question 1 – Goal/Introduction The goal of this lab was to set up a windows DNS server on the same network as the other Linux servers. This lab focused on using the windows DNS server to be the master DNS server with the Linux DNS server that was built in the last lab to be the slave. This means that the Linux had to be configured to be the slave and when the master (windows) was set up it would need the IP address or the hostname of the slave server (Linux). In order to configure the Linux to be the slave server, an edit to the dhcp.conf file in etc (/etc/dhcp/dchp.conf). Once in the file you need to add a zone with the name of the slave DNS server. In the options for it (anything inside the curly brackets) a type is needed. The type should ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Windows Active Directory is a central hub where a system administrator can change anything about a users role in the organization and access on the network in a very short time unlike Linux. Because SELinux is host based that means each change to a user or group means going in and configuring them one at a time by hand while Active Directory GUI is much simpler to use when configuring. Another benefit to active directory is the ability to authenticate. Authenticating prevents a user without the proper rights to access something that they don't nee to edit or view. Once authenticated a user has access to all internal Microsoft services and features that the policy allows for. I feel that SELinux and OpenLdap if better for network management in the sense that it is very flexible and can better manage the network. The only downside to this is it is much harder to set up and configure. OpenLdap also has issues working with and connecting to windows devices on the network. It is very rare in an organization to only see Linux with no Microsoft servers or clients. Even though OpenLdap has the potential to be better at managing because of its flexibility a system administrator would be more inclined to use active directory because of its ease and compatibility with ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 42. Linux: the Kernal and Shell Essay examples Linux: The Kernel And Shell Josh Harkey AIU Online Abstract This manual has been written to explore the many distributions of Linux. It will define some of the components of the OS as they relate to the shell and kernel. It will also go over some of the more popular distributions of Linux and the shells. Finally, it will give a brief overview of some useful commands that can be used in the bash shell. Linux: The Kernel and Shell It is important to know some the inner workings of an operating system to help better understand how they and why they are beneficial. This is one of the reasons for this manual. It will also give a better understanding of some of the more popular distributions of Linux. The Kernel And Shell As They... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... As a result, Linux offers the user a way to have an OS that comes with more functionality, and in an environment that can be customized for the task at hand. Five Common Distributions Since Linux is allowed to be changed by its users there are more than 600 distributions available. Here is a list of five of the most commonly used. FEDORA– fedoraproject.org (2013) states, "fedora is fast, stable, and powerful operating system for everyday use built by a worldwide community." This distribution is most commonly used by developers and Linux enthusiast. DEBIAN– debian.org (2013) states, "Debian provides more than a pure OS: it comes with over 37,500 packages, pre compiled software bundled up in a nice format for easy installation on your machine." It is one of the oldest distributions still in active development, and is often the base for newer distributions. People that have a passion for Linux enjoy Debian. openSUSE– according to opensuse.org (2013), " The openSUSE distribution is a stable, way to use and complete multi–purpose distribution.it is aimed towards users and developers working on desktop or server." This distribution is generally used in an enterprise environment, and is sponsored by Novell. It is known for its ease of use on the surface and advanced options further in. LINUX MINT– linuxmint.com (2013) states, "The purpose of Linux mint is to produce a modern, elegant and comfortable operating system which is both powerful
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  • 44. Computer Science Student Michael Heerklot Incident 1: Stuxnet .LNK Vulnerability 1.1 Background Patched Windows machines remained vulnerable to Stuxnet .LNK exploit since 2010. In early January 2015, Michael Heerklotz approached the Zero Day Initiative with details of a vulnerability in the Microsoft Windows operating system and it was assigned CVE–2015–0096. Stuxnet .LNK Vulnerability was discovered by a German computer science student Michael Heerklot, who through interest in the discovery and impact of Stuxnet exploit, decided to investigate Stuxnet attack, particularly the hack of the Natanz uranium enrichment facility where the .LNK vulnerability in windows shell was exploited in 2010 [1]. He examined the .LNK vulnerability, which was presumably patched by Microsoft, to... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The issue is that in Windows, icons are executed from modules (either executables or dynamic link–libraries). In fact, .CPL files are actually DLLs. Because an attacker could define which executable module would be loaded, an attacker could use the .LNK file to execute arbitrary code inside of the Windows shell and do anything the current user could" [2]. The first patch released August in 2010, Microsoft put in an explicit whitelist check with MS10–046. Once installed, it intended to ensure that only approved .CPL files should have been used to load non–standard icons for links. This patch failed and for more than four years, all windows files have been vulnerable to exactly the same attack that stuxnet attackers used in initial exploit. In light of its recent rediscovery, it is unknown if other groups discovered and exploited the vulnerability in the wild [2]. The section below explores the section of code that was patched in the initial patch in 2010 and how the vulnerability remained vulnerable. The definition of the function shown below is taken from a function called CControlPanelFolder::GetUiObjectOf() in Shell32.dll. Shown in the diagram below is the first block that was changed after zero day vulnerability was discovered. In the event below a whitelist check was put in place. The definition calls for a custom icon, with the iconID of 0, which is checked against a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 45. Nt1330 Unit 3 Assignment Linux is a free open–source software that anybody can use . Most people use computers don't even know that Linux exists. Most people just use whatever is already downloaded onto the computer. Or if they buy computer that has no software on it they would buy Windows or Mac since it's displayed in many stores. Difference between Linux and windows / Macs is that you can download a version that specifically displays OS that relates to what you want to use it for. For example there's different distributions that are customized to be only used for editing software. or on the other hand many people just want to use the terminal or start with a o s that is used for coding. Either way you can find many different types of Linux that you can download anywhere on the internet. all of these being free. this is one of the main ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... this mainly relates to if you want to use the terminal or coding, or go with a more friendly interface such as a desktop. this will mainly split the distributions for Lennox in half one side being focused on coding and the other one using a friendly interface as a desktop . next you would look into why you're using this OS . for example you could either go towards a distribution for servers or you can go towards a distribution for creating different file systems or categories of media. once your found the distribution you would like you would then go to its home page and download the files onto a flash drive or media device. this device will become your boot drive that you will then put your computer from. you will then shut down your computer turn back on but this time into the BIOS settings. once there you will then be able to change what your computer boots to and this would be the new boot drive that you just downloaded the distribution to. at this point in your computer should boot up into the new Linux operating system that you just ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 46. Unix Vs Linux Essay ABSTRACT: In the world of technology, the minds work faster than in any other field of study and science. The old systems and software are subjected to enhance their life time. Linux is the most popular operating system in the market. Its uniqueness is that it is an open source operating system. It is free of cost for all the users. Linux is considered as most finest, reliable and efficient operating system but everything is not perfectly designed. The current study is centered for the security of Linux based operating systems and the comparison of Linux and windows based operating systems. The issues in the security of system and the vulnerabilities in the Linux based systems. The study also comprises of the comparison between other operating ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It is an implementation of a mandatory access control mechanism in the kernel of Linux. SELinux is an access control implementation on the Linux kernel. The SELinux provides many kinds of data control policies According to NSA Security Enhanced Team, "Security Enhanced Linux is a set of patches to the Linux kernel and some utilities to incorporate strong, flexible mandatory access control (MAC) architecture into the major subsystem of the kernel." SELinux provides administrator more control over access control. SERVER: The most important thing about Linux operating system is its server. Windows operating system was initially designed for single user and in 2003 they made their first server operating system windows NT 3.1 for multi users. However the Linux server is more stable, secure and cost effective as compared to the Windows server. The windows server software, Windows Server 2008 standard in United states costs about $999 and also five CALs(Client Access Licenses). Linux on the other hand is completely free, licensed under GNU deneral Public License which allows free distribution of linux source ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 47. A Short Note On Linux, Windows And Freebsd I/O Comparison between Linux, Windows and FreeBSD Name University Executive Summary This study compares the I/O functionalities such as data structures, algorithms and cryptograpy between Linux, Windows, and FreeBSD. Most importantly, the data structures used in block and character devices for Windows andFreeBSD are also compared against those of Linux operating system. With respect to I/O operations, this study specifically examines the different types of devices, I/O scheduling, and so forth, and compares their implementation in Windows and FreeBSD versus Linux. Introduction Generally, computer components are two–fold, namely hardware and software components. The hardware requires an operating system (OS) to manage and coordinate its software resources as well as provide services for computer application programs [4]. Application programs that run in a computer require an OS. In essense, the OS acts as a central host that handles hardware operation details [4]. All computers are run by an OS of some type. Some of the most popular OS versions in the market are Linux, Windows and FreeBSD [1]. Linux is an open–source development and free software whose source code can be freely used, redistributed and modified by third party OS developers. The range of Windows Operating Systems are created by Microsoft Corporation. Unlike Linux, Windows consists of proprietary closed sources [5]. FreeBSD is an advanced version of OS and runs on modern desktops, servers and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 48. The Manager Of Phelpstech, Llc Introduction :– According to the given scenario, the boss of PhelpsTech, LLC company wants to replace the old XP window system with the Linux operating system. So I have prepared a Linux Implementation Proposal as asked by my boss, the Chief Technical Officer Katie Ledecky. Our company also wants to replace the current desktop/laptop configuration for window XP and for window 7. Changes In Hardware Requirement :– We have to change some hardware parts for proper users of theLinux operating system. One issue that is slowly or gradually getting to be non–existent is hardware support. Quite a while back, on the off chance that you needed to install Linux on a system, you needed to make sure you hand–picked all of hardware or your establishment would not work 100%. I can remember or recall, in 1997–ish, trying to make intellect of why I cannot get Red Hat Linux or Caldera Linux to understand my modem. After plentiful of looking around, I discovered I was the content owner of a Winmodem. So I wanted to go out and purchase a US Robotics outside modem because that was the one modem I knew would work. That is less the case now. You can take a PC (or tablet) and in all possibility get one or more Linux distributions to install and work about 100 % (100 percent). At any rate, there are still a few individual cases. For example, suspend/sleep remains an issue with many portable PCs, despite the fact that it has come a long way. We have to change the hardware requirements current t ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 49. Unix/Linux UNIX, Linux, and Windows Server Critique POS/420 Name Professor Date University of Phoenix Abstract The following sections in this paper focus on analyzing operating systems for Riordan Manufacturing Inc. that specializes in plastic molding and design. Team B concentrated on five main areas of UNIX,Linux, and Windows Server. The five areas include Security, Administration, Networking, Performance, and Programmability. The team explains the existing systems, followed by comparing advantages and disadvantages of each operating system. The comparisons provide insight for Riordan's IT specialist and administration considering which system to implement. Interesting topics that relate to security weaknesses, and advantages that UNIXВ® ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Not only that, but users can even fix problems themselves. Microsoft may tout its large team of paid developers, but it 's unlikely that team can compare with a global base of Linux user–developers around the globe. Security can only benefit through all those extra 'eyeballs'" (Why Linux is More Secure Than Windows, para. 13). Administration Riordan Manufacturing Corporation, (Apollo Group, 2004), is a hybrid computing environment employing MS Windows, (Microsoft Corporation, 2011), e–mail and file servers along–side UNIX Enterprise Resource Program (ERP) and a HP–UX, (Hewlett Packard Development Company, 2011), UNIX Manufacturing Resource Program (MRP). Effective administrative support of both operating systems requires two information technology groups, one specializing in MS Windows platforms and one specializing in UNIX platforms. Requiring two IT groups and two unique server platforms doubles the administrative management and equipment costs in the enterprise. Standardizing server hardware and software to one type will significantly reduce costs and increase Riordan Manufacturing's return on its investment. One server operating system platform can support all of the workstation's applications with the exception of MS Windows Exchange, (Microsoft Corporation, 2011), e–mail application. To reduce personnel costs it is recommend merging the two server platforms (operating systems) to one where it is possible. HP–UX,
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  • 51. Linux And Windows And Linux 1.What are Linux distros? Mention the names of a few distros. Are all of the distros open source and free? Linux distros i.e. Linux distributions, is a merging of all the different parts and programs that is created by different organizations. Some of the Linux distros are Ubuntu, openSUSE, Debian, Slackware, Gentoo, Arch Linux. Not all of the distros are open source and free. 2.What is the significance of file extensions (.txt, .pdf, .docx, .jpeg, etc) in Windows and Linux? For example, there is a file named as "hello.mp3" in windows and Linux. What type of file will it be in Windows and Linux? Briefly explain. In windows almost every file require the use of extension in order for the system to function. In Linux operating system they do not require the use of extension. In Linux, the extensions are used only to make the user understand the type of file. TYPE OF FILE: o In windows: hello.mp3 will be a mp3 file only and the extension is important to be specified. o In Linux: hello.mp3 is considered as a normal file which can be used for texts, video etc 3.Briefly explain metacharacter ">" and ">>" in Linux with an example Special character in data field or program that provides information about other character. ">" this metacharacter is basically used as 'command > filename' .Sends the output of the command on the left into the file named on the right of this symbol. If the file does not exist, create it and if does exist, overwrite it eg. cal > ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...