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Sweet Sensors
Glucose Monitor:                                                                 We have developed a novel
                                                                                 technology to use any
• Widely available                                                               glucose monitor without
• Cheap                                                                          modifications to detect a
• Quantitative                                                                   wide range of non-glucose
  information                                                                    targets at very low
                                                                                 concentrations
However, it can detect                                                           (such as disease markers,
only one target: glucose                                                         drugs, heavy metals, toxins,
and at very high                                                                 bacteria and viruses)
concentrations




                           Yu Xiang and Yi Lu, Nature Chem. 3, 697-703 (2011).
Business Model Canvas #3
                                                                                     Yi Lu, Tian Lan
                                            Sweet Sensors                            Neil Kane            10-18-2011
                                                                                     Chris Sorensen



                      Conferences

                      Product R&D           Immediacy?
Glucose monitor                             At home                                          Diabetics
                      QC                                          Product supports
    manufacturers
                                                                                             Clinicians (in rural area)
                      Marketing             Convenient            Patient
Kit manufacturers                                                 network/community          Triage nurses
                      FDA approval for in   Less exposure to
Reagent suppliers     vitro diagnostics     infectious diseases                              Pre-diabetics
                                            in the hospital
                                                                                             Food safety and
                                            Cheaper                                          security related
                       KOL
                                            More frequent         Retailers (Walgreen)
                       IPs

                       Personnel            Better indicator of   Online vendors (Amazon)
                                            health (diabetic
                                            management)           Direct sales


                    Reagents                                          Disposable test kit (used repeatedly
                                                                      on a regular basis)
                    Manufacture

                    Licensing

                    FDA approval for in
                    vitro diagnostics
Meetings/Conversations From the Past Week

             •   Ned Devine, Underwriter Lab
   FDA       •   Dr. Anand Akerkar, CEO of MDI consultants
regulation
             •   Harlee Sorkin, med. device entrepreneur
             •   Patient group at Christie Clinic@Champaign
Customer/            6 patients + 2 nurses
value prop
             •   Professor Karen Chapman-Novakofski
             •   David Rosenthal, CEO of ConcernTrak
Customer     •   Principal scientist at Abbott Molecular
/Partner     •   People from a major Pharma company
Key findings: Customers
• From the Christie Clinic’s diabetes support
  group:
  1. All A1C tests are administered in the clinic with a blood test
  2. Bayer A1CNOW+ home test kit is not accurate
      Our product will be valuable if it’s accurate enough (+/- 0.1 %)
  3. Test performed quarterly for patient with > 7.5 % HbA1c; good
     management means lower frequency for HbA1c testing
  4. Some patients lack confidence of performing their own HbA1c testing by
     themselves


• Prof. Chapman-Novakofski:
   1.   Lipid profiling along with HbA1c in the blood test, but it’s an annual test
   2.   Home test kit can reduce the clinic visit to annually
   3.   Opinion of the nurse can influence doctor’s decision
   4.   LDL is one other marker that diabetes patients check regularly, yet no
        home test is available
Key findings: Partners and Others
•   Principal scientist at Abbott Molecular
    1.   Abbott sells a glucometer now
    2.   Potential partner, but also an 800 lb. competitor?
    3.   We are waiting to hear back from them


•   Reimbursement strategy (Harlee Sorkin)
    1.   It’s as crucial as the product for medical devices
    2.   Insurance/Medicare/Medicaid coverage
        - CMS codes available for reimbursement (Yes good; No, takes 5 years or
    more to apply for one)

•   Monitoring prescription drugs in patients
    1.   A major pharmaceutical company has expressed interest in using our
         technology for patients to use glucose meter to monitor drugs they sell to the
         patients (this application is very close to blood glucose monitoring by
         diabetics in terms of regular use and immediacy (they need to take actions
         based on the results)
    2.   The company is willing to provide R&D support if they decide to proceed
Business Model Canvas #4
                                                                                                Yi Lu, Tian Lan
                                                  Sweet Sensors                                 Neil Kane             10-25-2011
                                                                                                Chris Sorensen



                            Conferences

                            Product R&D           Immediacy
Glucose monitor                                   Out of clinic                                          Diabetics
                            QC       Marketing                                Product support
     manufacturers
- Abbott?                                                                                                Clinicians (in rural area)
                            FDA approval for in   Convenient                  Patient
                            vitro diagnostics                                 network/community
                                                                                                         Pre-diabetics
Kit manufacturers
                                                                                                         Food safety and
Reagent suppliers                                                                                        security related
                                                  Cheaper
                                                                                                          Drug monitoring
                            KOL                   More frequent               Retailers (Walgreen)

                             IP       Personnel                               Medical Products Distributors

                                                                              Pharmaceutical Cos


                                                                                  Disposable test kit (used repeatedly
Reagents             Licensing                                                    on a regular basis)

Manufacturing        FDA approval for in                                          Reimbursement strategy
                     vitro diagnostics
                                                                  Licensing       Sponsored development or JDA
Decision point
HbA1c market (diabetes) or other           Ensuring compliance of patented
consumer markets                           pharmaceuticals

Results: Mixed results from customer       Results: Clear demand & support from big
development activities                     pharmaceutical company
Actions:                                   Actions:
• Talk to people more intensively          • Probe for similar demand from other
• Find the more valuable market segment       pharmaceutical companies
   or continue with HbA1c market           • Confirm that exclusivity is limited to
• Continue on the business model canvas       their patented drugs only
• Investigate cardiac markers              • Talking to pharmaceutical companies
                                              and pursue partnership


From the standpoint of the curriculum, pursuing the HbA1c market route is more
straightforward. Partnership with big pharmaceutical companies may be more
appropriate in reality but hard to see how it will be conclusive by December.
Key findings: FDA approval
1. 510(k): 5M and 1 year
2. 510(k) fast track: 50K and 6 months (?)
    •    UL can perform the testing for $8,500 in 6 months, but can NOT help to craft the 510 (k) application
    •    Dr. Akerkar suggested the WHOLE process would take 12-18 months and $500K-$600K (including
         his consulting fees, ~$180K)

                                                                           Same
                                                                           characteristics as
                                                                           the predicate
                                               Same intentioned
                                               use as the predicate        Has different
              Substantial equivalence                                      technology
            test: as safe and as effective                                 characteristics         Special
              comparing to an existing                                     and information         510(k)
                        device                                             submitted to
 Our                                                                       FDA
device
              Not substantial          Traditional 510(k)                  Does not raise
                equivalent                 approval                        new questions of
                                                                           safety and
                                                                           effectiveness; as
                                                                           safe and as
                                                                           effective
Critical Success Factors
• Validation of the need
• Validation of the customer segmentation
• Evidence of market accessibility
• FDA regulation for in vitro diagnostics
   – Other applications that do not require FDA approval
• Other options that meet the immediacy criteria
   – Food safety/regulation, e.g., melamine in raw milk (in
     China), bacteria in food, etc…

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Sweet sensors lecture 5 cust relationships

  • 1. Sweet Sensors Glucose Monitor: We have developed a novel technology to use any • Widely available glucose monitor without • Cheap modifications to detect a • Quantitative wide range of non-glucose information targets at very low concentrations However, it can detect (such as disease markers, only one target: glucose drugs, heavy metals, toxins, and at very high bacteria and viruses) concentrations Yu Xiang and Yi Lu, Nature Chem. 3, 697-703 (2011).
  • 2. Business Model Canvas #3 Yi Lu, Tian Lan Sweet Sensors Neil Kane 10-18-2011 Chris Sorensen Conferences Product R&D Immediacy? Glucose monitor At home Diabetics QC Product supports manufacturers Clinicians (in rural area) Marketing Convenient Patient Kit manufacturers network/community Triage nurses FDA approval for in Less exposure to Reagent suppliers vitro diagnostics infectious diseases Pre-diabetics in the hospital Food safety and Cheaper security related KOL More frequent Retailers (Walgreen) IPs Personnel Better indicator of Online vendors (Amazon) health (diabetic management) Direct sales Reagents Disposable test kit (used repeatedly on a regular basis) Manufacture Licensing FDA approval for in vitro diagnostics
  • 3. Meetings/Conversations From the Past Week • Ned Devine, Underwriter Lab FDA • Dr. Anand Akerkar, CEO of MDI consultants regulation • Harlee Sorkin, med. device entrepreneur • Patient group at Christie Clinic@Champaign Customer/ 6 patients + 2 nurses value prop • Professor Karen Chapman-Novakofski • David Rosenthal, CEO of ConcernTrak Customer • Principal scientist at Abbott Molecular /Partner • People from a major Pharma company
  • 4. Key findings: Customers • From the Christie Clinic’s diabetes support group: 1. All A1C tests are administered in the clinic with a blood test 2. Bayer A1CNOW+ home test kit is not accurate Our product will be valuable if it’s accurate enough (+/- 0.1 %) 3. Test performed quarterly for patient with > 7.5 % HbA1c; good management means lower frequency for HbA1c testing 4. Some patients lack confidence of performing their own HbA1c testing by themselves • Prof. Chapman-Novakofski: 1. Lipid profiling along with HbA1c in the blood test, but it’s an annual test 2. Home test kit can reduce the clinic visit to annually 3. Opinion of the nurse can influence doctor’s decision 4. LDL is one other marker that diabetes patients check regularly, yet no home test is available
  • 5. Key findings: Partners and Others • Principal scientist at Abbott Molecular 1. Abbott sells a glucometer now 2. Potential partner, but also an 800 lb. competitor? 3. We are waiting to hear back from them • Reimbursement strategy (Harlee Sorkin) 1. It’s as crucial as the product for medical devices 2. Insurance/Medicare/Medicaid coverage - CMS codes available for reimbursement (Yes good; No, takes 5 years or more to apply for one) • Monitoring prescription drugs in patients 1. A major pharmaceutical company has expressed interest in using our technology for patients to use glucose meter to monitor drugs they sell to the patients (this application is very close to blood glucose monitoring by diabetics in terms of regular use and immediacy (they need to take actions based on the results) 2. The company is willing to provide R&D support if they decide to proceed
  • 6. Business Model Canvas #4 Yi Lu, Tian Lan Sweet Sensors Neil Kane 10-25-2011 Chris Sorensen Conferences Product R&D Immediacy Glucose monitor Out of clinic Diabetics QC Marketing Product support manufacturers - Abbott? Clinicians (in rural area) FDA approval for in Convenient Patient vitro diagnostics network/community Pre-diabetics Kit manufacturers Food safety and Reagent suppliers security related Cheaper Drug monitoring KOL More frequent Retailers (Walgreen) IP Personnel Medical Products Distributors Pharmaceutical Cos Disposable test kit (used repeatedly Reagents Licensing on a regular basis) Manufacturing FDA approval for in Reimbursement strategy vitro diagnostics Licensing Sponsored development or JDA
  • 7. Decision point HbA1c market (diabetes) or other Ensuring compliance of patented consumer markets pharmaceuticals Results: Mixed results from customer Results: Clear demand & support from big development activities pharmaceutical company Actions: Actions: • Talk to people more intensively • Probe for similar demand from other • Find the more valuable market segment pharmaceutical companies or continue with HbA1c market • Confirm that exclusivity is limited to • Continue on the business model canvas their patented drugs only • Investigate cardiac markers • Talking to pharmaceutical companies and pursue partnership From the standpoint of the curriculum, pursuing the HbA1c market route is more straightforward. Partnership with big pharmaceutical companies may be more appropriate in reality but hard to see how it will be conclusive by December.
  • 8. Key findings: FDA approval 1. 510(k): 5M and 1 year 2. 510(k) fast track: 50K and 6 months (?) • UL can perform the testing for $8,500 in 6 months, but can NOT help to craft the 510 (k) application • Dr. Akerkar suggested the WHOLE process would take 12-18 months and $500K-$600K (including his consulting fees, ~$180K) Same characteristics as the predicate Same intentioned use as the predicate Has different Substantial equivalence technology test: as safe and as effective characteristics Special comparing to an existing and information 510(k) device submitted to Our FDA device Not substantial Traditional 510(k) Does not raise equivalent approval new questions of safety and effectiveness; as safe and as effective
  • 9. Critical Success Factors • Validation of the need • Validation of the customer segmentation • Evidence of market accessibility • FDA regulation for in vitro diagnostics – Other applications that do not require FDA approval • Other options that meet the immediacy criteria – Food safety/regulation, e.g., melamine in raw milk (in China), bacteria in food, etc…

Editor's Notes

  1. Team introduction, glucose meter for detection of targets other than glucose;
  2. The conversation with Steve Mayer hinted us that there is some other attractive market with a new value proposition, IMMEDIACY.
  3. The easy way is prove substantial equivalence, 50K, 6 months and can be carried out by a third party. If not, normal 510(k) process.