Suprasegmental 1
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This document discusses suprasegmental features of language including stress, tone, and intonation. It defines stress as the relative emphasis given to syllables within a word. It notes that stress patterns can vary across monosyllabic, bisyllabic, and multisyllabic words. The document also discusses tones in Thai and English and how tones are used differently. Finally, it provides examples of how intonation is used to convey meaning through question types, imperatives, and sentence stress on content words versus function words.
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This document discusses prosodic features of speech, including volume, projection, pitch, stress, intonation, and juncture. Volume refers to loudness, projection is strength in speaking, pitch is highness or lowness of tone, and stress is emphasis on syllables. Intonation is variation in pitch used to express emotion. Juncture involves pauses of varying lengths that are indicated with symbols like single or double bars and double crosses.
The difficulties faced by chinese students learning english
Chinese students face many difficulties when learning English, including with sounds, pronunciation, grammar, vocabulary, culture and idioms. Specifically, they struggle with English phonemes, stress, rhythm, intonation, consonant and vowel sounds. Grammar challenges include parts of speech, tenses, pronouns, word order and prepositions. Vocabulary is difficult due to false cognates, small verbs and idioms. Pronunciation of consonant clusters, linking and reductions are ongoing hurdles as well. Mastering these areas requires significant practice to overcome the differences between Chinese and English.
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Suprasegmental 1
- 2. Suprasegmental • Stress • Tone • Intonation
- 5. Definition: • Screen Shot 2017-09-04 at 7.26.47 AM
- 10. Kinds of word Syllable • Monosyllabic Words • Bisyllabic Words • Multisyllabic Words
- 12. Bisyllabic words
- 13. Type 1
- 15. Type 2
- 17. Type 3 /ˈprezənt/ Adj/N /prɪˈzent verb
- 18. Type 4
- 20. /ˈænɪməl/ /dɪsˈɡreɪsfəl/ beautiful /ˈbjuːtəfəl/ uk, ˈbjuːtɪfəl/
- 22. Tone • Thai Tones • Mid tone • Low tone • Falling tone • High tone • Rising tone • There are not stress with syllable
- 23. English tones • Hight Tone • Middle Tone • Low Tone • There are syllable stress
- 24. Intonation 1. Yes / no Question • Do you like to cook? • Can you come to see me tomorrow? • Did she enjoy dancing at the party? • Was it a very difficult test? • Have you ever been to Thailand?
- 25. 2. or Question • Do you enjoy dancing, or listening to music? • Do you like to cook, or go out? • Is your favorite color red, or blue? • Would you like to eat now, or later?
- 26. 3. Wh-Question • Where does he come from? • Who is that man over there? • What is the story about? • Who do you think is the best student in our class? • Which book is yours?
- 27. 4. Imperatives • Get out of my class! • Don’t forget to write to me! • Listen to me! • Do it by yourself! • Open the door now!
- 28. • A. Will you be free tomorrow? • B. What is your nationality? • C. Wound you prefer a red one, or blue one?
- 31. Sentence Stress • Content Word • Function Word
- 32. Content word • Noun • Verb • adjective • adverb •
- 33. Function word • Proposition • Verb be • Articles • Determiner