SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Saad Elhalafawy
2nd Feb 2017
From: CSE text book
SMEI-USA
Supervising, Managing,
and Leading Salespeople
individually and in teams
Learning objectives:
• Explain & describe the difference between sales supervision, management &
leadership
• Identify the skills & abilities a person needs to become a good sales manager
• Understand the elements of teamwork & how to successfully develop & work
with teams including those that are virtual
2
Supervising
• Supervision is generally used today to refer to time spent working with
employees to be certain they are aware of the responsibilities of their job & to
perform them correctly
• Because of the independent nature of the sales job, most of the supervisory
activities sales managers engage in occur when they are working with new
hires
• It is a simple but potentially time consuming task that should not be taken
lightly , as it is a critical element of sales manager’s responsibility
• Supervision was an important element in managers position when
“management” was first studied, and it continue to be in the 21th century
although the term supervision is seldom heard today!
3
Supervising
• Supervising people performing new tasks include the following:
• Observe
• Offer suggestions & feedback
• Assist
• Time for “Hands on”
• Coaching
• Counseling
• Helping to answer questions & handle objections
• Sometimes sales managers don’t supervise new hires, more experienced
sales personnel do “delegation”, who can be referred to as a first line
manager in some companies
• Technology (CRM) is another source of supervisory assistance, to track an
employee’s daily activities, how an employee is progressing, achieving his/her
objectives during the call, using his/her time wisely….
4
MANAGING
• More experienced sales people usually don’t require supervisoin. They more
do need to manage their work responsibilities to achieve the goal of their
sales organization unit
• Managing sales force requires the sales manager to be skilled in several
areas including:
• Setting objectives or their units & sales perolpe
• Organize the tasks
• Motivating the sales force
• Problem solving
• Developing a budget to support team (incentive plan)
• Organizing & staffing sales force (how, who, whom..)
• Training, developing, coaching
• Measuring & analyzing performance of the sales force
• Taking corrective actions
• Problem solving
5
Sources of Power
• To accomplish their goals, sales managers need power, which can stem from
different sources
• The amount of power a leader had with their team varied depending on:
• The compositing of the team
• The skill set of the individual manager or the leader
• The 2 sources of power are:
A. Formal:
1. Legitimate power: the power given to a particular position
2. Reward power: the ability to distribute rewards
3. Coercive power: power to withhold rewards, negative verbal, the least.
4. Informational power: from the ability to access & control info that other people don’t
have
B. Informal:
1. Expert power
2. Referent power
3. Charismatic power
6
SOURCES OF POWER
• Which source of power is most effective for sales manager to use?
Without some formal power the SM have a very limited ability to direct the efforts
of his/her sales reps.
But also, sales managers with only formal power might find that their sales reps
are just minimally dedicated to their jobs.
7
Ethics in Sales Management
• Ideally leaders work to achieve good work outcomes
• Unethical practice includes practices that lead to either:
• Incapability to achieve those outcomes, or
• Working toward outcomes that benefit themselves versus their organizations,
customers, teams or the general public
• Researches showed 7 traits associated with bad leaders:
1. Incompetent: lacking the well or skill to sustain effective actions
2. Rigid: stiff, unyielding, unwilling to adapt to new ideas, info or changing times
3. Intemperate: lacking self-control
4. Callus: uncaring or unkind, ignoring the needs of the team or the organization
5. Corrupt: lies, cheats, steals for his/her self interest
6. Insular: minimizing the welfare of those outside his small group
7. Evil: disregarding the worth of others
8
The Up-Close perspective: Becoming the BOSS
• Misperceptions around being the manager or the boss are as follow:
1. Is that their jobs will revolve around implementing their own ideas, while it should
be more about working together & combining everyone’s ideas
2. Power will come from their positions, while it comes more from their informal basis
of power. Controlling people is not as important as getting their commitment
3. Managing one-on-one through building relations with individual subordinates. The
right is to create a culture to clear the path and allow the group to fulfill its
potential & make great achievement
• Experts recommend the Low-Key entry
• Once SM established in his/her position, should always work to improve &
expand their expertise in terms of people management skills
9
• Behaviors that new SM should find actionable & would serve him well:
1. Clarify the direction your business is taking
2. Set goals & objectives
3. Give frequent, specific & immediate feedback
4. Be decisive & timely
5. Be accessible
6. Demonstrate honesty
7. Offer an equitable compensation plan
10
From the perspective of sales rep..
• What it takes to be a good SM from the perspective of your team:
1. Flexible: work through people & doing the job themselves
2. A good communicator: available, can offer immediate help, has an open-door
policy
3. Works for the good of the team
4. Considered trustworthy: through actions & examples
5. Can motivate & lead the team: by formal (rewards & recognition) & informal
actions (offering feedback & assistance)
11
LEADING
• Poor SMs can cost a company millions of dollars (10-20 M$/year!!)
• 2/3 of sales vice presidents surveyed indicated that 40% of their sales leaders
were not meeting expectations & cited the lack of leadership & coaching skills
as the source of their failure
• Studies found that sales force whose manager thinks strategically, provides
coaching & feedback to his salespeople, and creates a motivating
environment perform much better than others!
• Firms are demanding higher level of leadership & management skills than in
the past. The 1st line SM role has changed to become more of training,
coaching & development role versus a super salsman
12
What leadership competencies SM need
A. Coaching:
• Imagine with & without!
• How many times/week or month
• Guidelines for coaching:
1. Prepare & observe
2. Give feedback: use open ended Q, avoid Y or N. Be specific
3. Be a role model: demonstrate the desired behaviour
4. Follow up
5. Trust: to know other personal problems that may need counseling
13
A. Mentoring: it is a long term relationship in which a senior person supports the
personal & professional development of a junior person
• It doesn’t have a reporting relationship
• Can be formally established or more developed informally
• “it gives you a leg up because you learn things that are not in any book”
B. Ability to organize & work effectively with teams
C. Being a team member:
1. Get invloved
2. Generate ideas
3. Be willing to collaborate
4. Be willing to lead initiatives
5. Develop leaders as you develop
6. Stay current
7. Anticipate market changes
8. Drive your own growth
14
Virtual teams
• Select the technology
• Communicate frequently
• Track down members who are not participating
• Have agreed-upon ground rules for team’s interaction
15
Thanks
16

More Related Content

What's hot

Public relation in marketing
Public relation in marketingPublic relation in marketing
Public relation in marketing
shiblimahmud
 
Salesmanship
SalesmanshipSalesmanship
Salesmanship
Mahfuzur Rahman
 
Marketing environment
Marketing environmentMarketing environment
Marketing environmentmustafvi786
 
sales and distribution
sales  and distributionsales  and distribution
sales and distribution
Sunil Chichra
 
Sales organisation sales force management(2)
Sales organisation sales force management(2)Sales organisation sales force management(2)
Sales organisation sales force management(2)
Gurjit
 
The Importance Of Market Research
The Importance Of Market ResearchThe Importance Of Market Research
The Importance Of Market Research
JumpStart Inc
 
Introduction to Marketing Research
Introduction to Marketing ResearchIntroduction to Marketing Research
Introduction to Marketing Research
Asia Pacific Marketing Institute
 
Introduction to marketing management
Introduction to marketing managementIntroduction to marketing management
Introduction to marketing managementSagar Gadekar
 
Introduction - Marketing Research
Introduction - Marketing ResearchIntroduction - Marketing Research
Introduction - Marketing Research
viveksangwan007
 
Evaluation and Control of Sales Performance
Evaluation and Control of Sales PerformanceEvaluation and Control of Sales Performance
Evaluation and Control of Sales Performance
Dr. Parveen Kaur Nagpal
 
Marketing research, Role of Marketing Research and Marketing Research Process
Marketing research, Role of Marketing Research and Marketing Research ProcessMarketing research, Role of Marketing Research and Marketing Research Process
Marketing research, Role of Marketing Research and Marketing Research Process
ShashiPrabhat2
 
Sales Organisation and Structures.ppt
Sales Organisation and Structures.pptSales Organisation and Structures.ppt
Sales Organisation and Structures.ppt
KwekuJnr
 
Marketing management
Marketing managementMarketing management
Marketing management
Saxbee Consultants
 
Marketing meaning, definition, scope
Marketing  meaning, definition, scopeMarketing  meaning, definition, scope
Marketing meaning, definition, scope
Vikash Kumar Bibhakar
 
Direct marketing
Direct  marketingDirect  marketing
Direct marketing
Aulia Hakim
 
Defining Marketing for 21st Century / Marketing Management By Kotler Keller
Defining Marketing for 21st Century / Marketing Management By Kotler KellerDefining Marketing for 21st Century / Marketing Management By Kotler Keller
Defining Marketing for 21st Century / Marketing Management By Kotler Keller
Choudhry Asad
 
Sales organisation & relationship
Sales organisation & relationshipSales organisation & relationship
Sales organisation & relationship
shoma chatterjee
 

What's hot (20)

Public relation in marketing
Public relation in marketingPublic relation in marketing
Public relation in marketing
 
Salesmanship
SalesmanshipSalesmanship
Salesmanship
 
Sales management
Sales managementSales management
Sales management
 
Marketing environment
Marketing environmentMarketing environment
Marketing environment
 
Sales force management
Sales force managementSales force management
Sales force management
 
sales and distribution
sales  and distributionsales  and distribution
sales and distribution
 
Sales organisation sales force management(2)
Sales organisation sales force management(2)Sales organisation sales force management(2)
Sales organisation sales force management(2)
 
The Importance Of Market Research
The Importance Of Market ResearchThe Importance Of Market Research
The Importance Of Market Research
 
Introduction to Marketing Research
Introduction to Marketing ResearchIntroduction to Marketing Research
Introduction to Marketing Research
 
Introduction to marketing management
Introduction to marketing managementIntroduction to marketing management
Introduction to marketing management
 
Introduction - Marketing Research
Introduction - Marketing ResearchIntroduction - Marketing Research
Introduction - Marketing Research
 
Evaluation and Control of Sales Performance
Evaluation and Control of Sales PerformanceEvaluation and Control of Sales Performance
Evaluation and Control of Sales Performance
 
Marketing research, Role of Marketing Research and Marketing Research Process
Marketing research, Role of Marketing Research and Marketing Research ProcessMarketing research, Role of Marketing Research and Marketing Research Process
Marketing research, Role of Marketing Research and Marketing Research Process
 
Sales Organisation and Structures.ppt
Sales Organisation and Structures.pptSales Organisation and Structures.ppt
Sales Organisation and Structures.ppt
 
Marketing management
Marketing managementMarketing management
Marketing management
 
sales promotion
 sales promotion sales promotion
sales promotion
 
Marketing meaning, definition, scope
Marketing  meaning, definition, scopeMarketing  meaning, definition, scope
Marketing meaning, definition, scope
 
Direct marketing
Direct  marketingDirect  marketing
Direct marketing
 
Defining Marketing for 21st Century / Marketing Management By Kotler Keller
Defining Marketing for 21st Century / Marketing Management By Kotler KellerDefining Marketing for 21st Century / Marketing Management By Kotler Keller
Defining Marketing for 21st Century / Marketing Management By Kotler Keller
 
Sales organisation & relationship
Sales organisation & relationshipSales organisation & relationship
Sales organisation & relationship
 

Viewers also liked

Supervising Paraprofessional: Keys To Succes
Supervising Paraprofessional: Keys To SuccesSupervising Paraprofessional: Keys To Succes
Supervising Paraprofessional: Keys To Succes
National Resource Center for Paraprofessionals
 
Cronograma de actividades
Cronograma de actividadesCronograma de actividades
Cronograma de actividades
oliver
 
Ngoc Giang's idol
Ngoc Giang's idolNgoc Giang's idol
Ngoc Giang's idol
Nguyen Viet
 
Ebook 10 Cách Làm Internet Marketing
Ebook 10 Cách Làm Internet MarketingEbook 10 Cách Làm Internet Marketing
Ebook 10 Cách Làm Internet Marketing
Nhân Nguyễn Sỹ
 
Etude Apec - Rémunération des cadres, la singularité francilienne
Etude Apec - Rémunération des cadres, la singularité francilienneEtude Apec - Rémunération des cadres, la singularité francilienne
Etude Apec - Rémunération des cadres, la singularité francilienne
Apec
 
Etude Apec - Prévisions 2017 - 2019 des recrutements de cadres en France
Etude Apec - Prévisions 2017 - 2019 des recrutements de cadres en FranceEtude Apec - Prévisions 2017 - 2019 des recrutements de cadres en France
Etude Apec - Prévisions 2017 - 2019 des recrutements de cadres en France
Apec
 
Sách Chăm Sóc Khách Hàng Phát Huy Lợi Thế Cạnh Tranh
Sách Chăm Sóc Khách Hàng Phát Huy Lợi Thế Cạnh TranhSách Chăm Sóc Khách Hàng Phát Huy Lợi Thế Cạnh Tranh
Sách Chăm Sóc Khách Hàng Phát Huy Lợi Thế Cạnh Tranh
Nhân Nguyễn Sỹ
 
Complementary medicines MMDR reforms: Assessment pathways
Complementary medicines MMDR reforms: Assessment pathwaysComplementary medicines MMDR reforms: Assessment pathways
Complementary medicines MMDR reforms: Assessment pathways
TGA Australia
 
Raport dotyczący rynku biurowego w najdynamiczniej rozwijającej się strefie W...
Raport dotyczący rynku biurowego w najdynamiczniej rozwijającej się strefie W...Raport dotyczący rynku biurowego w najdynamiczniej rozwijającej się strefie W...
Raport dotyczący rynku biurowego w najdynamiczniej rozwijającej się strefie W...
CEO Magazyn Polska
 

Viewers also liked (11)

Supervising Paraprofessional: Keys To Succes
Supervising Paraprofessional: Keys To SuccesSupervising Paraprofessional: Keys To Succes
Supervising Paraprofessional: Keys To Succes
 
TecnologíAs (Chistes)
TecnologíAs (Chistes)TecnologíAs (Chistes)
TecnologíAs (Chistes)
 
Cronograma de actividades
Cronograma de actividadesCronograma de actividades
Cronograma de actividades
 
Ngoc Giang's idol
Ngoc Giang's idolNgoc Giang's idol
Ngoc Giang's idol
 
Ebook 10 Cách Làm Internet Marketing
Ebook 10 Cách Làm Internet MarketingEbook 10 Cách Làm Internet Marketing
Ebook 10 Cách Làm Internet Marketing
 
Etude Apec - Rémunération des cadres, la singularité francilienne
Etude Apec - Rémunération des cadres, la singularité francilienneEtude Apec - Rémunération des cadres, la singularité francilienne
Etude Apec - Rémunération des cadres, la singularité francilienne
 
Etude Apec - Prévisions 2017 - 2019 des recrutements de cadres en France
Etude Apec - Prévisions 2017 - 2019 des recrutements de cadres en FranceEtude Apec - Prévisions 2017 - 2019 des recrutements de cadres en France
Etude Apec - Prévisions 2017 - 2019 des recrutements de cadres en France
 
Sách Chăm Sóc Khách Hàng Phát Huy Lợi Thế Cạnh Tranh
Sách Chăm Sóc Khách Hàng Phát Huy Lợi Thế Cạnh TranhSách Chăm Sóc Khách Hàng Phát Huy Lợi Thế Cạnh Tranh
Sách Chăm Sóc Khách Hàng Phát Huy Lợi Thế Cạnh Tranh
 
Complementary medicines MMDR reforms: Assessment pathways
Complementary medicines MMDR reforms: Assessment pathwaysComplementary medicines MMDR reforms: Assessment pathways
Complementary medicines MMDR reforms: Assessment pathways
 
Raport dotyczący rynku biurowego w najdynamiczniej rozwijającej się strefie W...
Raport dotyczący rynku biurowego w najdynamiczniej rozwijającej się strefie W...Raport dotyczący rynku biurowego w najdynamiczniej rozwijającej się strefie W...
Raport dotyczący rynku biurowego w najdynamiczniej rozwijającej się strefie W...
 
RODNEY MCLAUGHLIN Resume 1
RODNEY MCLAUGHLIN Resume 1RODNEY MCLAUGHLIN Resume 1
RODNEY MCLAUGHLIN Resume 1
 

Similar to Supervising, Managing & Leading salespeople

From Peer to Leader: How to Develop Your First-Time Managers
From Peer to Leader: How to Develop Your First-Time ManagersFrom Peer to Leader: How to Develop Your First-Time Managers
From Peer to Leader: How to Develop Your First-Time Managers
BizLibrary
 
7 New Types of Leadership Models for Innovative Thinkers
7 New Types of Leadership Models for Innovative Thinkers7 New Types of Leadership Models for Innovative Thinkers
7 New Types of Leadership Models for Innovative Thinkers
Christopher Viscomi, BPM
 
LEADERSHIP PERSONAL MARKETING AND BRANDING FOR CAREER DEVELOPMENT.pptx
LEADERSHIP PERSONAL MARKETING AND BRANDING FOR CAREER DEVELOPMENT.pptxLEADERSHIP PERSONAL MARKETING AND BRANDING FOR CAREER DEVELOPMENT.pptx
LEADERSHIP PERSONAL MARKETING AND BRANDING FOR CAREER DEVELOPMENT.pptx
dennislukaaya2
 
MB0038 – Management Process and Organization Behavior
 MB0038 – Management Process and Organization Behavior MB0038 – Management Process and Organization Behavior
MB0038 – Management Process and Organization Behaviorswejs
 
How to be a good manager
How to be a good managerHow to be a good manager
How to be a good manager
ToussadMohamed
 
MB0038 – Management Process and Organization Behavior
 MB0038 – Management Process and Organization Behavior MB0038 – Management Process and Organization Behavior
MB0038 – Management Process and Organization Behaviorswejs
 
Leadership (1).pdf
Leadership (1).pdfLeadership (1).pdf
Leadership (1).pdf
AndreKeller4
 
How to develop a successful sales team - Victor Koitchev
How to develop a successful sales team - Victor KoitchevHow to develop a successful sales team - Victor Koitchev
How to develop a successful sales team - Victor Koitchev
Victor Koitchev
 
What to ask the person in the mirror
What to ask the person in the mirrorWhat to ask the person in the mirror
What to ask the person in the mirror
Rahul Sahai
 
How to be a Brand Manager
How to be a Brand ManagerHow to be a Brand Manager
How to be a Brand Manager
Beloved Brands Inc.
 
Leadership
LeadershipLeadership
Leadership
Suva Rastafarian
 
Strategies for Career Success
Strategies for Career SuccessStrategies for Career Success
Strategies for Career Success
STC-Philadelphia Metro Chapter
 
People Management.ppt
People Management.pptPeople Management.ppt
People Management.ppt
Panashe Basil Ngorima
 
Sales excellence by eq way
Sales excellence by eq waySales excellence by eq way
Sales excellence by eq way
Metahumin Consultancy Pvt Ltd
 
Re broker-5e - 9
Re broker-5e - 9Re broker-5e - 9
Re broker-5e - 9
alliedccd
 
The 4 Key Traits of Leadership
The 4 Key Traits of LeadershipThe 4 Key Traits of Leadership
The 4 Key Traits of Leadership
REVA University
 
Management vs. Leadership
Management vs. LeadershipManagement vs. Leadership
Management vs. Leadership
Jennifer Dye, MBA
 
SALES & BUSINESS MANAGEMENT MODULE 3.pdf
SALES & BUSINESS MANAGEMENT MODULE 3.pdfSALES & BUSINESS MANAGEMENT MODULE 3.pdf
SALES & BUSINESS MANAGEMENT MODULE 3.pdf
RuthPhiri17
 
Supervision-final by Nisar.pptx
Supervision-final by Nisar.pptxSupervision-final by Nisar.pptx
Supervision-final by Nisar.pptx
NisarAhmed304404
 

Similar to Supervising, Managing & Leading salespeople (20)

From Peer to Leader: How to Develop Your First-Time Managers
From Peer to Leader: How to Develop Your First-Time ManagersFrom Peer to Leader: How to Develop Your First-Time Managers
From Peer to Leader: How to Develop Your First-Time Managers
 
7 New Types of Leadership Models for Innovative Thinkers
7 New Types of Leadership Models for Innovative Thinkers7 New Types of Leadership Models for Innovative Thinkers
7 New Types of Leadership Models for Innovative Thinkers
 
LEADERSHIP PERSONAL MARKETING AND BRANDING FOR CAREER DEVELOPMENT.pptx
LEADERSHIP PERSONAL MARKETING AND BRANDING FOR CAREER DEVELOPMENT.pptxLEADERSHIP PERSONAL MARKETING AND BRANDING FOR CAREER DEVELOPMENT.pptx
LEADERSHIP PERSONAL MARKETING AND BRANDING FOR CAREER DEVELOPMENT.pptx
 
MB0038 – Management Process and Organization Behavior
 MB0038 – Management Process and Organization Behavior MB0038 – Management Process and Organization Behavior
MB0038 – Management Process and Organization Behavior
 
How to be a good manager
How to be a good managerHow to be a good manager
How to be a good manager
 
MB0038 – Management Process and Organization Behavior
 MB0038 – Management Process and Organization Behavior MB0038 – Management Process and Organization Behavior
MB0038 – Management Process and Organization Behavior
 
Leadership (1).pdf
Leadership (1).pdfLeadership (1).pdf
Leadership (1).pdf
 
How to develop a successful sales team - Victor Koitchev
How to develop a successful sales team - Victor KoitchevHow to develop a successful sales team - Victor Koitchev
How to develop a successful sales team - Victor Koitchev
 
What to ask the person in the mirror
What to ask the person in the mirrorWhat to ask the person in the mirror
What to ask the person in the mirror
 
How to be a Brand Manager
How to be a Brand ManagerHow to be a Brand Manager
How to be a Brand Manager
 
Leadership
LeadershipLeadership
Leadership
 
People Builder - Developing our Employees
People Builder - Developing our EmployeesPeople Builder - Developing our Employees
People Builder - Developing our Employees
 
Strategies for Career Success
Strategies for Career SuccessStrategies for Career Success
Strategies for Career Success
 
People Management.ppt
People Management.pptPeople Management.ppt
People Management.ppt
 
Sales excellence by eq way
Sales excellence by eq waySales excellence by eq way
Sales excellence by eq way
 
Re broker-5e - 9
Re broker-5e - 9Re broker-5e - 9
Re broker-5e - 9
 
The 4 Key Traits of Leadership
The 4 Key Traits of LeadershipThe 4 Key Traits of Leadership
The 4 Key Traits of Leadership
 
Management vs. Leadership
Management vs. LeadershipManagement vs. Leadership
Management vs. Leadership
 
SALES & BUSINESS MANAGEMENT MODULE 3.pdf
SALES & BUSINESS MANAGEMENT MODULE 3.pdfSALES & BUSINESS MANAGEMENT MODULE 3.pdf
SALES & BUSINESS MANAGEMENT MODULE 3.pdf
 
Supervision-final by Nisar.pptx
Supervision-final by Nisar.pptxSupervision-final by Nisar.pptx
Supervision-final by Nisar.pptx
 

Supervising, Managing & Leading salespeople

  • 1. Saad Elhalafawy 2nd Feb 2017 From: CSE text book SMEI-USA Supervising, Managing, and Leading Salespeople individually and in teams
  • 2. Learning objectives: • Explain & describe the difference between sales supervision, management & leadership • Identify the skills & abilities a person needs to become a good sales manager • Understand the elements of teamwork & how to successfully develop & work with teams including those that are virtual 2
  • 3. Supervising • Supervision is generally used today to refer to time spent working with employees to be certain they are aware of the responsibilities of their job & to perform them correctly • Because of the independent nature of the sales job, most of the supervisory activities sales managers engage in occur when they are working with new hires • It is a simple but potentially time consuming task that should not be taken lightly , as it is a critical element of sales manager’s responsibility • Supervision was an important element in managers position when “management” was first studied, and it continue to be in the 21th century although the term supervision is seldom heard today! 3
  • 4. Supervising • Supervising people performing new tasks include the following: • Observe • Offer suggestions & feedback • Assist • Time for “Hands on” • Coaching • Counseling • Helping to answer questions & handle objections • Sometimes sales managers don’t supervise new hires, more experienced sales personnel do “delegation”, who can be referred to as a first line manager in some companies • Technology (CRM) is another source of supervisory assistance, to track an employee’s daily activities, how an employee is progressing, achieving his/her objectives during the call, using his/her time wisely…. 4
  • 5. MANAGING • More experienced sales people usually don’t require supervisoin. They more do need to manage their work responsibilities to achieve the goal of their sales organization unit • Managing sales force requires the sales manager to be skilled in several areas including: • Setting objectives or their units & sales perolpe • Organize the tasks • Motivating the sales force • Problem solving • Developing a budget to support team (incentive plan) • Organizing & staffing sales force (how, who, whom..) • Training, developing, coaching • Measuring & analyzing performance of the sales force • Taking corrective actions • Problem solving 5
  • 6. Sources of Power • To accomplish their goals, sales managers need power, which can stem from different sources • The amount of power a leader had with their team varied depending on: • The compositing of the team • The skill set of the individual manager or the leader • The 2 sources of power are: A. Formal: 1. Legitimate power: the power given to a particular position 2. Reward power: the ability to distribute rewards 3. Coercive power: power to withhold rewards, negative verbal, the least. 4. Informational power: from the ability to access & control info that other people don’t have B. Informal: 1. Expert power 2. Referent power 3. Charismatic power 6
  • 7. SOURCES OF POWER • Which source of power is most effective for sales manager to use? Without some formal power the SM have a very limited ability to direct the efforts of his/her sales reps. But also, sales managers with only formal power might find that their sales reps are just minimally dedicated to their jobs. 7
  • 8. Ethics in Sales Management • Ideally leaders work to achieve good work outcomes • Unethical practice includes practices that lead to either: • Incapability to achieve those outcomes, or • Working toward outcomes that benefit themselves versus their organizations, customers, teams or the general public • Researches showed 7 traits associated with bad leaders: 1. Incompetent: lacking the well or skill to sustain effective actions 2. Rigid: stiff, unyielding, unwilling to adapt to new ideas, info or changing times 3. Intemperate: lacking self-control 4. Callus: uncaring or unkind, ignoring the needs of the team or the organization 5. Corrupt: lies, cheats, steals for his/her self interest 6. Insular: minimizing the welfare of those outside his small group 7. Evil: disregarding the worth of others 8
  • 9. The Up-Close perspective: Becoming the BOSS • Misperceptions around being the manager or the boss are as follow: 1. Is that their jobs will revolve around implementing their own ideas, while it should be more about working together & combining everyone’s ideas 2. Power will come from their positions, while it comes more from their informal basis of power. Controlling people is not as important as getting their commitment 3. Managing one-on-one through building relations with individual subordinates. The right is to create a culture to clear the path and allow the group to fulfill its potential & make great achievement • Experts recommend the Low-Key entry • Once SM established in his/her position, should always work to improve & expand their expertise in terms of people management skills 9
  • 10. • Behaviors that new SM should find actionable & would serve him well: 1. Clarify the direction your business is taking 2. Set goals & objectives 3. Give frequent, specific & immediate feedback 4. Be decisive & timely 5. Be accessible 6. Demonstrate honesty 7. Offer an equitable compensation plan 10
  • 11. From the perspective of sales rep.. • What it takes to be a good SM from the perspective of your team: 1. Flexible: work through people & doing the job themselves 2. A good communicator: available, can offer immediate help, has an open-door policy 3. Works for the good of the team 4. Considered trustworthy: through actions & examples 5. Can motivate & lead the team: by formal (rewards & recognition) & informal actions (offering feedback & assistance) 11
  • 12. LEADING • Poor SMs can cost a company millions of dollars (10-20 M$/year!!) • 2/3 of sales vice presidents surveyed indicated that 40% of their sales leaders were not meeting expectations & cited the lack of leadership & coaching skills as the source of their failure • Studies found that sales force whose manager thinks strategically, provides coaching & feedback to his salespeople, and creates a motivating environment perform much better than others! • Firms are demanding higher level of leadership & management skills than in the past. The 1st line SM role has changed to become more of training, coaching & development role versus a super salsman 12
  • 13. What leadership competencies SM need A. Coaching: • Imagine with & without! • How many times/week or month • Guidelines for coaching: 1. Prepare & observe 2. Give feedback: use open ended Q, avoid Y or N. Be specific 3. Be a role model: demonstrate the desired behaviour 4. Follow up 5. Trust: to know other personal problems that may need counseling 13
  • 14. A. Mentoring: it is a long term relationship in which a senior person supports the personal & professional development of a junior person • It doesn’t have a reporting relationship • Can be formally established or more developed informally • “it gives you a leg up because you learn things that are not in any book” B. Ability to organize & work effectively with teams C. Being a team member: 1. Get invloved 2. Generate ideas 3. Be willing to collaborate 4. Be willing to lead initiatives 5. Develop leaders as you develop 6. Stay current 7. Anticipate market changes 8. Drive your own growth 14
  • 15. Virtual teams • Select the technology • Communicate frequently • Track down members who are not participating • Have agreed-upon ground rules for team’s interaction 15