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STRAIGHT LINE MOTION
MECHANISM
Submitted to:
Mr. N.S.GAIRA
DEPARTMENT OF
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
SUBMITTED BY:
ABHISHEK JOSHI
ROLL NO - 07
B.TECH (M.E) IV SEM
CONTENT
 WHAT IS MECHANISM ?
 STRAIGHT LINE MOTION MECHANISM
 PAUCELLIER MECHANISM
 APPLICATIONS OF PAUCELLIER MECHANISM
 ROBERT MECHANISM
 APPLICATIONS OF ROBERT MECHANISM
WHAT IS MECHANISM ?
 Number of rigid bodies arranged in such a way that motion of one body
causes constrained and predictable motion to the other.
 Transmits and modifies motion.
STRAIGHT LINE MOTION MECHANISM
 Converts rotary motion into a straight line motion.
 Developed by James Watt for reciprocating piston of steam engine.
 Classified in two types:
1- Exact straight line mechanisms:- Paucellier mechanism, Hart
mechanism, Scott-Russel mechanism, Kempe mechanism,etc.
2- Approximate straight line mechanisms:- Modified Scott-Russel
mechanism, Grasshopper mechanism, Watt mechanism, Robert
mechanism, etc.
STRAIGHT LINE MECHANISMS
PAUCELLIER MECHANISM
 Invented in 1864.
 Also knows as Paucellier-Lipkin linkage.
 First true planar straight line mechanism.
 Named after a French army officer Charles-Nicolas Peaucellier and a
Lithuaninan mathematician Yom Tov Lipman Lipkin.
 Exact straight line motion mechanism.
GEOMETRY
 6 bars of fixed lengths.
 OA=OC
 AB=BC=CD=DA, forming a rhombus.
 O is fixed.
 B moves around O.
 Straight line motion obtained from point D.
WORKING
PHYSICAL APPLICATION
ROBERTS MECHANISM
 Converts rotary motion to approximate straight line motion.
 Developed by Richard Roberts.
 Four bar linkage.
 AC=BD
 CD || AB (fixed link)
 ABCD forms trapezium.
 P traces an approximate straight line motion.
WORKING
APPLICATION
THANK YOU

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straight line motion mechanism

  • 1. STRAIGHT LINE MOTION MECHANISM Submitted to: Mr. N.S.GAIRA DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING SUBMITTED BY: ABHISHEK JOSHI ROLL NO - 07 B.TECH (M.E) IV SEM
  • 2. CONTENT  WHAT IS MECHANISM ?  STRAIGHT LINE MOTION MECHANISM  PAUCELLIER MECHANISM  APPLICATIONS OF PAUCELLIER MECHANISM  ROBERT MECHANISM  APPLICATIONS OF ROBERT MECHANISM
  • 3. WHAT IS MECHANISM ?  Number of rigid bodies arranged in such a way that motion of one body causes constrained and predictable motion to the other.  Transmits and modifies motion.
  • 4. STRAIGHT LINE MOTION MECHANISM  Converts rotary motion into a straight line motion.  Developed by James Watt for reciprocating piston of steam engine.  Classified in two types: 1- Exact straight line mechanisms:- Paucellier mechanism, Hart mechanism, Scott-Russel mechanism, Kempe mechanism,etc. 2- Approximate straight line mechanisms:- Modified Scott-Russel mechanism, Grasshopper mechanism, Watt mechanism, Robert mechanism, etc.
  • 6. PAUCELLIER MECHANISM  Invented in 1864.  Also knows as Paucellier-Lipkin linkage.  First true planar straight line mechanism.  Named after a French army officer Charles-Nicolas Peaucellier and a Lithuaninan mathematician Yom Tov Lipman Lipkin.  Exact straight line motion mechanism.
  • 7. GEOMETRY  6 bars of fixed lengths.  OA=OC  AB=BC=CD=DA, forming a rhombus.  O is fixed.  B moves around O.  Straight line motion obtained from point D.
  • 10. ROBERTS MECHANISM  Converts rotary motion to approximate straight line motion.  Developed by Richard Roberts.  Four bar linkage.  AC=BD  CD || AB (fixed link)  ABCD forms trapezium.  P traces an approximate straight line motion.