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Technicals and
Intro to Options
Javed Siddique
January 2019
Who is Javed Siddique?
• 20 Years on Wall Street
• Wharton School BS Economics 1998
• New York University MBA 2005
• Jefferies & Company, Investment Banking, Equity Research
• Dorchester Management, Portfolio Manager, Trader, Research
• MUFG, Team Leader, Head of Energy and Infrastructure Research
• Live in East Brunswick, NJ – Married with 2 kids
• Personal Interests – Sailing, Cycling and Snowboarding
• Linkedin: https://www.linkedin.com/in/javed-siddique-b88a79/
Agenda
• Technicals
• Basic Options Theory
• Q&A
Technicals
Technicals - Philosophy
• The only truth is price
• Price follows price
• Futures, Commodities, Currencies, Rates – Drives Stocks
• Which comes first – news or technicals?
• Technicals provide the roadmap
• News helps securities to travel down the road
• Asset classes are correlated
• Is diversifiable risk worth the trade?
• Trade diversified securities
Why do Technicals Work? – Greed and Fear
• Psychology of people does not change
• Hasn’t changed since the beginning of time
• People are always greedy and they are all fearful
• That is why technical work – technical are the tools to help you
READ
GREED and FEAR in the MARKET
Old Support Becomes New Resistance
Congestion Zones and Support/Resistance
Trend is Your Friend – Until it Bends
Trading an Uptrend
Trading a Downtrend
Channel Trading
Candlestick Patterns
• Candlesticks are a battle between bulls and bears
• Who is winning and losing?
• Candles vs. Line and Bar Charts
• Reversal Patterns
• Dojis
• Hammers
• Continuation patterns
• 3 marching men
Doji
Hammer
Marching Men
Measured Moves
• Find targets based on the measured move
• Rounded tops and bottoms
• V tops and bottoms
• Cup and Handle
• Bear Flags
• Bull Flags
Measured Moves – Rounded Bottoms
Measured Moves – Double Bottom
Measured Moves – Bull Flag
Measured Moves – Bear Flag
Other Technical Topics
• Channel Trading
• Congestion
• Trade to the middle of the congestion
• Path of least resistance
• Long term trends vs short term trends
• Time frame of the charts
Other Technical Topics
• Moving Averages
• Be early without getting whipsawed
• Tick vs Time
• Limit order book
• Symmetry
• In Price
• In time
Trading Psychology
• Analysis Paralysis
• Pulling the trigger
• Portfolio Manager and Trader
• Buddy system
• Trade in a group
• WhatsApp, Ryver, Slack
• Meetup in person
• Trade the “big boy” charts – long-term
Asset Class Correlation
• Most stocks move in the general direction of the indices
• Individual stocks are less harmonic than indices, currencies,
commodities and futures
• Due to diversifiable risk – earnings, management, company-
specific issues/
• Diversified securities take out this noise and follow trends and/or
revert to the mean
Intro to Options
How do I make money using options
• Options allow you to sell time
• It is like being a landlord that rents out a house or apartment
• Think of Airbnb - you have some extra space and you want to
monetize it to a tenant who would like to rent it out
• This strategy can be employed as a seller of options
• Instead of renting out your spare room, you are renting out the
option to buy or sell shares of stock, ETF or futures contract
• But you don’t have to worry about non-payment of rent, making
repairs or finding a new tenant
Options Building Blocks
• What is an option?
• Calls and Puts
• Strike Price
• Expiration
• Option Price
• Volatility
• Buyer or Seller?
What is an option?
• An option is a financial derivative that gives the buyer the right to
buy or sell stock at an agreed upon price during a certain period of
time.
• Call Option – Right to buy stock
• Put Option – Right to sell stock
• Strike (Exercise) Price – Price at which you can buy or sell the
stock
• Expiration – Date by which you can exercise the option
Long Call Option Payoff
Short Call Option Payoff
Long Put Option Payoff
Short Put Option Payoff
What determines the option price?
• Option price = premium = intrinsic value + volatility + time value
• Intrinsic Value = Difference between X (strike) and S (stock price)
• Call Intrinsic Value = X – S
• Put Intrinsic Value = S – X
• Time Value = Time to expiration – more time = more value
• Volatility = Up and Down movement – more volatility = more value
Should you be a buyer or seller?
• Different philosophies and strategies
• Volatility driven strategy = Buy when volatility is low and sell
when volatility is high
• Time driven strategy = Always be a seller – time is on your side
since the option is constantly decaying – clipping coupons like
bond payments
• DON’T TAKE NAKED POSITIONS!!!!
Q&A

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Stock Trading - Technical and Options Basics

  • 1. Technicals and Intro to Options Javed Siddique January 2019
  • 2. Who is Javed Siddique? • 20 Years on Wall Street • Wharton School BS Economics 1998 • New York University MBA 2005 • Jefferies & Company, Investment Banking, Equity Research • Dorchester Management, Portfolio Manager, Trader, Research • MUFG, Team Leader, Head of Energy and Infrastructure Research • Live in East Brunswick, NJ – Married with 2 kids • Personal Interests – Sailing, Cycling and Snowboarding • Linkedin: https://www.linkedin.com/in/javed-siddique-b88a79/
  • 3. Agenda • Technicals • Basic Options Theory • Q&A
  • 5. Technicals - Philosophy • The only truth is price • Price follows price • Futures, Commodities, Currencies, Rates – Drives Stocks • Which comes first – news or technicals? • Technicals provide the roadmap • News helps securities to travel down the road • Asset classes are correlated • Is diversifiable risk worth the trade? • Trade diversified securities
  • 6. Why do Technicals Work? – Greed and Fear • Psychology of people does not change • Hasn’t changed since the beginning of time • People are always greedy and they are all fearful • That is why technical work – technical are the tools to help you READ GREED and FEAR in the MARKET
  • 7. Old Support Becomes New Resistance
  • 8. Congestion Zones and Support/Resistance
  • 9. Trend is Your Friend – Until it Bends
  • 13. Candlestick Patterns • Candlesticks are a battle between bulls and bears • Who is winning and losing? • Candles vs. Line and Bar Charts • Reversal Patterns • Dojis • Hammers • Continuation patterns • 3 marching men
  • 14. Doji
  • 17. Measured Moves • Find targets based on the measured move • Rounded tops and bottoms • V tops and bottoms • Cup and Handle • Bear Flags • Bull Flags
  • 18. Measured Moves – Rounded Bottoms
  • 19. Measured Moves – Double Bottom
  • 20. Measured Moves – Bull Flag
  • 21. Measured Moves – Bear Flag
  • 22. Other Technical Topics • Channel Trading • Congestion • Trade to the middle of the congestion • Path of least resistance • Long term trends vs short term trends • Time frame of the charts
  • 23. Other Technical Topics • Moving Averages • Be early without getting whipsawed • Tick vs Time • Limit order book • Symmetry • In Price • In time
  • 24. Trading Psychology • Analysis Paralysis • Pulling the trigger • Portfolio Manager and Trader • Buddy system • Trade in a group • WhatsApp, Ryver, Slack • Meetup in person • Trade the “big boy” charts – long-term
  • 25. Asset Class Correlation • Most stocks move in the general direction of the indices • Individual stocks are less harmonic than indices, currencies, commodities and futures • Due to diversifiable risk – earnings, management, company- specific issues/ • Diversified securities take out this noise and follow trends and/or revert to the mean
  • 27. How do I make money using options • Options allow you to sell time • It is like being a landlord that rents out a house or apartment • Think of Airbnb - you have some extra space and you want to monetize it to a tenant who would like to rent it out • This strategy can be employed as a seller of options • Instead of renting out your spare room, you are renting out the option to buy or sell shares of stock, ETF or futures contract • But you don’t have to worry about non-payment of rent, making repairs or finding a new tenant
  • 28. Options Building Blocks • What is an option? • Calls and Puts • Strike Price • Expiration • Option Price • Volatility • Buyer or Seller?
  • 29. What is an option? • An option is a financial derivative that gives the buyer the right to buy or sell stock at an agreed upon price during a certain period of time. • Call Option – Right to buy stock • Put Option – Right to sell stock • Strike (Exercise) Price – Price at which you can buy or sell the stock • Expiration – Date by which you can exercise the option
  • 32. Long Put Option Payoff
  • 34. What determines the option price? • Option price = premium = intrinsic value + volatility + time value • Intrinsic Value = Difference between X (strike) and S (stock price) • Call Intrinsic Value = X – S • Put Intrinsic Value = S – X • Time Value = Time to expiration – more time = more value • Volatility = Up and Down movement – more volatility = more value
  • 35. Should you be a buyer or seller? • Different philosophies and strategies • Volatility driven strategy = Buy when volatility is low and sell when volatility is high • Time driven strategy = Always be a seller – time is on your side since the option is constantly decaying – clipping coupons like bond payments • DON’T TAKE NAKED POSITIONS!!!!
  • 36. Q&A