India has a significant yet underutilized workforce, with only 2% skilled, leading to unemployment amid a growing population. The government is focusing on vocational education and skill development through various policies and initiatives like the Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY) to enhance employability. The aim is to create a skilled workforce that meets the demands of a rapidly evolving job market while addressing the challenges of a demographic shift.