Starbucks
Pricing Strategy
Question
Q : Price as marketing strategy?
A : Did not emphasize PRICE as Competitive
    Advantage
Q : Compare with competitor?
A : No - price setter
INTERNATIONAL APPROACH

Business Today, March 4,2012 : Starbucks enter India




MARKET-ORIENTED PRICING
Setting a price based upon analysis and research compiled from the
target market. This means that marketers will set prices depending on the
results from the research. For instance if the competitors are pricing their
products at a lower price, then it's up to them to either price their goods
at an above price or below, depending on what the company wants to
achieve
CALIFORNIA, 2008




HIGHER THAN COMPETITOR
HIGHER THAN COMPETITOR
LONDON, 2012




HIGHER THAN COMPETITOR
http://www.humuch.com/prices/Starbucks-Cappuccino-grande/______/102
COMPARE TO PREMIUM COFFEE CHAINS




         Source : Reuters, Jan 3 2012
PRICING SUMMARY
• Prices range from USD2.00-USD8.00 for drinks

For Premium outlet :
• lower than its rivals, although
   not by much

• Starbucks regular coffee was 4% less expensive
  and its iced blended drinks were as much as 30% less expensive

For quick-service restaurants
• Starbucks was more expensive. Dunkin’ Donuts’ 20-ounce latte is an
   average of 13% cheaper
LATEST PRICE INCREASE JAN 2012
          (price skimming) -
                               Source : Reuters, Jan 3 2012
WAY FORWARD STARBUCKS PRICING STRATEGY




            Source : Reuters, Jan 3 2012
PRICING STRATEGY
           MARKET ORIENTED PRICING
                        (enter new market)


                     PRICE SKIMMING
          - Premium Price for Premium Product
 goods are sold at higher prices so that fewer sales are needed to
break even. Selling a product at a high price, sacrificing high sales
    to gain a high profit is therefore "skimming" the market


SECOND DEGREE PRICE DISCRIMINATION
price varies according to quantity demanded. Larger quantities are available
  at a lower unit price. This is particularly widespread in sales to industrial
             customers, where bulk buyers enjoy higher discounts
Why the High Prices?




• Increase pricing in Fuel/Energy
• Fair-trade Movement
• Starbucks Experience
FAIR TRADE

    WHY THE FAIR TRADE
    MOVEMENT?
    Help ensure that farmers receive an
    equitable price for their coffee and
    strengthen their farms for the future.

    -HOW IT WORKS?
       -Long term contracts (hedging)
       -Affordable credit for farmers
       -Direct purchasing
       -Investing in social projects in coffee
       communities


    Via Coffee And Farmer Equity
    (CAFÉ)
Fair Trade & the “Starbucks Effect”
• Paying premium prices stimulates production
  of high quality coffee.
  – Allows farmers to increase income and reinvest in
    their farms and plan for the future.
  – Promotes steady and sustainable growth in a
    market with price fluctuations.
  – Upholds Starbucks commitment to purchase high-
    quality product in a socially responsible manner
EXPERIENCE

• Premium
  Products
• Prominent
  Image
• Friendly
  Environment
Price-Quality Strategies

• Philip Kotler identified 9 price-quality
  strategies
                   High Price             Low Price

    High Quality                High      Super
                   Premium
                                Value     Value


                   Over         Mid       Good
                   Charging     Value     Value


                                False
                   Rip-off                Economy
                                Economy
     Low Quality
                                                      20

Starbucks price strategy

  • 1.
  • 2.
    Question Q : Priceas marketing strategy? A : Did not emphasize PRICE as Competitive Advantage Q : Compare with competitor? A : No - price setter
  • 4.
    INTERNATIONAL APPROACH Business Today,March 4,2012 : Starbucks enter India MARKET-ORIENTED PRICING Setting a price based upon analysis and research compiled from the target market. This means that marketers will set prices depending on the results from the research. For instance if the competitors are pricing their products at a lower price, then it's up to them to either price their goods at an above price or below, depending on what the company wants to achieve
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
    COMPARE TO PREMIUMCOFFEE CHAINS Source : Reuters, Jan 3 2012
  • 10.
    PRICING SUMMARY • Pricesrange from USD2.00-USD8.00 for drinks For Premium outlet : • lower than its rivals, although not by much • Starbucks regular coffee was 4% less expensive and its iced blended drinks were as much as 30% less expensive For quick-service restaurants • Starbucks was more expensive. Dunkin’ Donuts’ 20-ounce latte is an average of 13% cheaper
  • 11.
    LATEST PRICE INCREASEJAN 2012 (price skimming) - Source : Reuters, Jan 3 2012
  • 12.
    WAY FORWARD STARBUCKSPRICING STRATEGY Source : Reuters, Jan 3 2012
  • 13.
    PRICING STRATEGY MARKET ORIENTED PRICING (enter new market) PRICE SKIMMING - Premium Price for Premium Product goods are sold at higher prices so that fewer sales are needed to break even. Selling a product at a high price, sacrificing high sales to gain a high profit is therefore "skimming" the market SECOND DEGREE PRICE DISCRIMINATION price varies according to quantity demanded. Larger quantities are available at a lower unit price. This is particularly widespread in sales to industrial customers, where bulk buyers enjoy higher discounts
  • 14.
    Why the HighPrices? • Increase pricing in Fuel/Energy • Fair-trade Movement • Starbucks Experience
  • 15.
    FAIR TRADE WHY THE FAIR TRADE MOVEMENT? Help ensure that farmers receive an equitable price for their coffee and strengthen their farms for the future. -HOW IT WORKS? -Long term contracts (hedging) -Affordable credit for farmers -Direct purchasing -Investing in social projects in coffee communities Via Coffee And Farmer Equity (CAFÉ)
  • 18.
    Fair Trade &the “Starbucks Effect” • Paying premium prices stimulates production of high quality coffee. – Allows farmers to increase income and reinvest in their farms and plan for the future. – Promotes steady and sustainable growth in a market with price fluctuations. – Upholds Starbucks commitment to purchase high- quality product in a socially responsible manner
  • 19.
    EXPERIENCE • Premium Products • Prominent Image • Friendly Environment
  • 20.
    Price-Quality Strategies • PhilipKotler identified 9 price-quality strategies High Price Low Price High Quality High Super Premium Value Value Over Mid Good Charging Value Value False Rip-off Economy Economy Low Quality 20