2. Leonardo founding
network
• Frank Malina.. J Needham..J
Brownowski.. C P Snow Max
Bill..Buckminster Fuller..C H
Waddington..E
Gombrich..Robert
Maxwell...R Arnheim. G
Kepes
J.J. Gibson..Liliane Lijn..Roy
Ascott..Pauline Oliveros..Sonia
Sheridan..Jasia Reichardt
Gyorgy Kepes..Jonas
Salk…Takis.. R Arnheim, Frank
Oppenheimer, Herbert Franke
3. Their Context in 1950s
• A generation traumatized by WW II
• Dedicated to rebuilding Europe and
international cooperation in both sciences and
arts—UN..EU..NATO…..UNESCO
– As a force for global development and peace
• A belief that the best minds of artists and
scientists were needed ..woven together.. ( C P
Snow)
• Cultural optimism science and technology-
“science the endless frontier”
4. Leonardo 50th Birthday
• I Recommended closing Leonardo on our 50th
– Vision of the founders has been accomplished
• If you have to plug it in, it cannot be art
– Art forms enabled by digital and biological
technologies becoming dominant art forms
• Art is local not international
– Artists and scientists collaborate over the world
• Artists don’t use art theory
– Neuroscience, Cog- Science, Neuro-aesthetics
• Artists don’t write, Art Critics do
– Artists and designers can now publish as well
as create and perform their art
5. The Leonardo “Community of
Practice” Today
• 15,000 people
have published in
Leonardo
• On every continent
• Every media
• Most areas of
science,
engineering,
math,medicine
6. But have we failed to implement their
vision
• “Science the Endless
Frontier” did not “win the
peace”
• “green revolution’ didn’t
solve world hunger and
development
• UN did not end war
• Climate Change is out of
control
– We have to redesign our
culture..
7. No Culture Has Redesigned Itself
There is no where to migrate to.
8. Western Science Itself Has Failed
• A call to artists,
designers and
humanists to co-
design science itself
• Both the Scientific
Method
• And the Social
Embedding of Science
• Replace Western
Science with Trans-
Cultural Science
9. Redesigning the social embedding of science
• Helga Nowotny, call for “socially
robust science”
•Hacking, Making, Co-Design Space
as loci of discovery, innovation
and invention. Alt Spaces, TAZs
• Open Data, Open Science
•Re invention of the ‘amateur’ (
Levy Leblon, Stiegler) ‘amatorat”
..the professional Amateur
• Trans-disciplinary and Trans-
social collaboration ……….
•Local Knowledge and Global
Knowledge
10. •Enabling new forms of
collaboration between Science,
Engineering, Medicine
• & Arts, Design and Humanities
Today
•“STEM TO STEAM” Integrating
the arts/design/humanities into
‘STEM”
12. ,
•From the individual “genius”
•to hybrid ‘genius’ teams
• Re think the concept of the
“genius’
how to train for transdisciplinary
collaborations
•Bridging Cultures
•Over planetary distances
14. AND NOW
• ?
• ?? ?? ??
• ??? ?
• ????????? ?? ????
•
•Lets get the our networks of
networks to work !
15. ARTECA.MIT.EDU
A New Leonardos Collaboration Platform
Leonardo gift exchange culture
IF YOU HAVE PUBLISHED IN LEONARDO, SERVED AS A
REVIEWER OR EDITORIAL BOARD GET FREE ACCESS
16. ARTECA a ‘GATED COMMONS”
To avoid the TRAGEDY OF THE
INTERNET