A solar tree is a structure that produces solar energy through solar panels arranged like a tree. It stands as an efficient alternative to traditional solar panel installations by taking up less land area. The solar tree consists of solar panels, a long tower, batteries, and stems connecting the panels in a spiral phyllotaxy formation to maximize energy production. It generates renewable electricity through the photovoltaic effect similarly to how trees produce food through photosynthesis. Solar trees provide benefits like reduced land usage, efficient energy generation, and potential energy collection from wind through flexible stems.