This document describes a smart waste management system using sensors in dustbins. Dustbins are equipped with ultrasonic sensors to detect fill levels and GPS to track locations. When bins reach maximum capacity, the system notifies authorities to schedule collection. It aims to optimize collection routes and reduce costs, vehicles, and environmental impact compared to traditional waste management. Some challenges include cost effectiveness and difficulty standardizing practices across sites. Further development could expand to separate wet and dry waste collection to enable biogas recovery.

1. PRESENTED BY
NITIN KUMAR

2. 1. Introduction
2. How its works
3. Waste Generation
4. System Architecture
5. System Design
6. Implementation
7. Advantage & Disadvantage
8. Future Scope
9. Conclusion
10.Reference

3.  A normal dustbin that mounted technology
equipments.Which consistsof sensor technology ,GPS
technology and other more .
 Smart dustbin constantly checks current stock level.
 When the maximum stock level is reached the smart
dustbin will notify the department to collect the
waste.

4.  Check the fill level of dustbins whether the dustbins are
full or not.
 It will informthe status of each and every dustbin so that
concerned authority can send the garbage collection
vehicle.
 The level of waste in the dustbins is detected with the
help of Ultrasonic sensor.
 Force sensor is used to measure the weight of the
dustbin.
 When the measured value of sensor exceeds a certain
thershold value then red led becomes ON.
 Android device will detects ,in which area dustbin is
located and status of that.

5.  India: 0.14 million tonnes garbage
agenerated daily.
 World: 4.7 million tonnes garbage
generated daily.
 6 million tonnes is expected to be
generate dby 2025.

6.  Solar Panel.
 Wireless connectivity.
 Ultrasonic Level Sensor.
 Display monitor.
 Automatic compression technique.
 Fire Detection Technique.

10.  A type of sensor to sense all
material and liquid types from a
dustbin and it also sense the
amount of garbage in the
dustbin.
 Easily mounted to any dustbin.
 It also has GPS technology to
track the dustbin.

15. To Collection the garbage optimally from these dustbins for
this purpose we can use following three scheduling
Algorithm-
 Fixed scheduling :-Collection process carried out after
fixed interval .These Travelling salesman problem algorithm use
for route planning.
 Priority scheduling :-The dustbins are collected according
to the decreasing current fill up status .
 Average Threshold scheduling:-we find out the average
of all fill up status of all dustbins. Then if average is greater
thansome threshold like 70% then schedule the

18. o Reduse No.of
Trucks
o Save Fuel

19. o Reduse Cost
o Save
environment
o Save manpower

20. o The process is not always cost effective.
o The resultant product has a short life.
o The sites are often dangerous.
o The practices are not done uniformaly.
o Waste management can cause more problems.
o Garbage segretionis very difficult.

21.  This project is made for demo
concern, it can be taken to
product level.
 It can be made durable, by making
it compact and cost Effective.
 Two bins can be placed to collect
wet and dry waste separately.
 Wet waste can be decomposed and
used for making biogas.

22.  The system help to monitoring of domestic wastage clearance
at proper time to avoid damage to the public health. Aweb
server is also been set up through which the authorities also
get information about the bins in their area. It uses sensors
for sensing information of Bins and sending to workstation,
which is situated at municipal office for finding shortest path.
 This project came in comfortable which a worthy
elucidation for maintaining green environment. The proposed
system is an attempt to improve current waste collection
system in India for the “Clean India Mission”.