2. INTRODUCTION
Screens are smaller, cameras are
more ubiquitous, touch screen is
everywhere.
Mobility , flexibility , responsiveness
are getting more demands.
Microsoft puts forword a new flesh-
control input technology called
4. What is “Skinput”?
Skinput is technology that appropriates
the human body for acoustic transmission.
Its allows the skin to be used as input
surface, allows to interact with body in eye
free manner.
Was devloped by Chris Harrison,
Microsoft Research.
5. Mechanical phenomenon :
As the skin taps on the skin; acoustic
energies are formed.
Two forms of the waves are formed:
1. Transverse.
2. Longitudinal.
6. Sensors are activated by the waves
moving underneath it.
Transverse waves formed moves outward
from the point of contact
Transverse waves formed at soft part of
the skin is of higher amplitude than the
bony part of skin.
7.
8. Cont…
Some energy is transmitted inward, toward
the skeleton.
These are longitudinal waves; excites the
bone.
This excitation vibrates soft tissues
surrounding the entire length of the bone,
resulting in new longitudinal waves that
propagate outward to the skin.
The sensor is activated as these waves hits
underneath it.
9.
10. Sensing :
Instead of a single sensing element
with a flat response curve, an array
of highly tuned vibration sensors are
used.
Bio –acoustic sensor, it is employed
with small, cantilevered piezo films.
11. About the sensor design…
It is relatively inexpensive.
Can be manufactured in a very small form
factor, rendering it suitable for inclusion in
future mobile devices.
12. Requirements :
An acoustic detector to detect
sound vibrations.
It uses a microchip-sized pico
projector to display menu.
It needs bluetooth connection.
14. The design :
The prototype features has two arrays of five
sensing elements, incorporated into an
armband form.
Each sensor array is sensible to particular set
of frequencies:
1. Upper – low frequencies – fleshier.
2. Lower – high frequencies – denser
bones.
15. Key functions :
This program provides a live visuization of the
data from the ten sensors.
Its segments inputs from the data stream into
independent instances.
Classifies these input instances.
The audio stream is segmented into
individual taps using an absolute
exponential average of all ten channels.
17. Advantages :
The projected interface can appear much
larger than it ever could on a device’s
screen.
Arm can be brought closer to face to see
the display near
contrast can be adjusted by dimming the
light so that a better picture will be visible
if skin and the text are too similar in color
during daylight.
18. conclusion :
The technology itself is intriguing , and have
more application other than always avaibility.
Skinput is very intersting technology . But its fate
will ultimately depend on how committed
Microsoft is to making it a commercial reality and
how soon.