1. Safe Drinking Water and Sanitation
team coodinator
SIDDU
team members:
vijay raj
prashanth
srinath
prashanth

2. Global Status
Water Supply 2%
7%
28%
63%
Asia
Africa
Latin America and the Caribbean
Europe
Regional distribution of global population not served with improved water
supply and improved sanitation
Sanitation 2%
80%
13%
5%
Asia
Africa
Latin America and the Caribbean
Europe
Total unserved: 1.1 billion Total unserved: 2.4 billion
(Global Water Supply and Sanitation Assessment 2000 Report: : WHO and UNICEF, 2000)

3. Global Coverage
Global water supply
coverage(%)
95
66
79
94
71
82
0
20
40
60
80
100
Urban water
supply
Rulal water
supply
Total water
supply
1990 2000
Global sanitation
coverage(%)
82
35
55
86
38
60
0
20
40
60
80
100
Urban
sanitation
Rulal
sanitation
Total
sanitation
1990 2000
(Global Water Supply and Sanitation Assessment 2000 Report: : WHO and UNICEF, 2000)

4. Urban Explosion
(World Development Report 2003 : The World Bank, 2002)
0 20 40 60 80 100
All developing Countries
Sub-Saharan Africa
South Asia
Middle East and North Africa
Latin America and Caribbean
Europe and Central Asia
East Asia and Pacific
National urban population share(%)
2000
2025
Rapid urbanization may bring the urban poor more ill-health

5. (Safe Drinking Water)
Halve, by the year 2015, the proportion of people
without access to safe drinking water
(reaffirmation of Millennium Development Goal)
(Sanitation)
Halve, by the year 2015, the proportion of people
who do not have access to basic sanitation
Key Targets
- WSSD Plan of Implementation -

6. Type2 Partnerships / Initiatives
(Safe Drinking Water and Sanitation)
Some Examples
– The Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) for all
Initiative : WSSCC
– Dialogue on Effective Water Governance : GWP,
UNDP
– Establishment of networking partnership for sharing
knowledge and cooperation through the activities of the
3 rd World Water Forum:Secretariat of WWF3
e.t.c.

7. Examples of Key Issues
(General)
• Means to achieve the target
– Concrete actions
• Sharing knowledge and experience
• Concerted actions at all levels
– Follow-up mechanism
• Identification of roles of existing institutions and
mechanisms
• Specific role of the following WWFs

8. Examples of Key Issues
(Safe Drinking Water)
• Planning at country level to achieve the target
– Ownership and governance / Promotion of political will
• Providing safe drinking water supply
– Full use of traditional system and site-specific technologies
• Maintenance of existing systems
– Rehabilitation and improved operation and maintenance of
existing systems
• Capacity building
– Human resources and institutional building
– Synergy among partners

9. Examples of Key Issues
(Sanitation)
Climate,
Culture,
Public
Acceptance
Socio-
economics
Technology
Water
Resources,
Natural
Environment
Keys to Sustainable Progress in Sanitation
• Expanding and improving
• Promoting safe hygiene
• Develop Technical and
sanitation services which should
be affordable and socially and
culturally acceptable
education and practices
Financial Capacity

10. Integrate Sanitation into Water resources
Management as well as Water Pollution Prevention
Humans
Nature
Sanitation for
Black / Gray Water
Safe Drinking
Water and
Other Domestic
Water
Agriculture, Industry and Other Water Uses

11. Good Governance and Broad Participation
Government
Citizen
Private
Sector
Schools
NGOs
Community
Leaders
Other Stakeholders
Health
Workers
Mass Media
・ Policy Making and Public Awareness
Institutional/Financial/Technological Arrangement
Technical
Advisors