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GENERAL CHEMISTRY-I (1411)
                                  S.I. # 5

1. Define atomic number: __________________________________________
       Define mass number: __________________________________________
       Which of these can vary without changing the identity of an element?

_______________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________

2. How many protons, neutrons, and electrons are in the following atoms:
      a. 40Ar     _________ p, __________ n, ___________ e
       b. 65Zn       _________ p, __________ n, ___________ e
       c. 70Ga       _________ p, __________ n, ___________ e
       d. 80Br       _________ p, __________ n, ___________ e
       e. 184W       _________ p, __________ n, ___________ e
       f. 243Am      _________ p, __________ n, ___________ e

3. Locate each of the following elements in the periodic table; indicate whether it is
a metal, metalloid, or nonmetal and give the name of the element.
       a. Na          Name:____________ Class: ____________
       b. Ti         Name: ____________ Class: ____________
       c. Ga         Name: ____________ Class: ____________
       d. U          Name: ____________ Class: ____________
       e. Pd         Name: ____________ Class: ____________
       f. Se         Name: ____________ Class: ____________
       g. Kr         Name: ____________ Class: ____________
       h. As         Name: ____________ Class: ____________

4. Predict the charges of the ions of the following elements:
       a. Mg         _______
       b. Al         _______
       c. K          _______
       d. S          _______
       e. F          _______
       f. Sr         _______
g. Sc           _______
       h. P            _______
       i. I            _______
       j. Se           _______

5. Predict the chemical formula and name of the compound formed by the following
       a. Ga and F _______         _____________________
       b. Li and H     _______     _____________________
       c. Al and I     _______     _____________________
       d. K and S      _______     _____________________



6. Predict the chemical formulas of the compounds formed by the following pairs of
ions: a. Cu+ and S2-         _____________________
       b. Fe3+ and O2-       _____________________
       c. Hg22+ and CO32-    _____________________
       d. Ca2+ and AsO43-    _____________________
       e. NH4+ and CO32-     _____________________

7. Predict which of the following are ionic and which are molecular:
       a. PF5         _____________________
       b. NaI          _____________________
       c. SCl2         _____________________
       d. Ca(NO3)2 _____________________
       e. FeCl3        _____________________
       f. LaP          _____________________
       g. CoCO3        _____________________
       h. N2O4         _____________________

8. Name the following ionic compounds:
      a. Li2O               _____________________
       b. NaClO              _____________________
       c. Sr(CN)2            _____________________
       d. Cr(OH)3            _____________________
e. Fe2(CO3)3         _____________________
      f. Co(NO3)2          _____________________
      g. (NH4)2SO3         _____________________
      h. NaH2PO4           _____________________
      i. KMNO4             _____________________
      j. Ag2Cr2O7          _____________________

9. What is a hydrocarbon? Give an example.




10. What is a functional group?




11. What does it mean when the (--OH) functional group is attached to a
hydrocarbon?

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SI #5

  • 1. GENERAL CHEMISTRY-I (1411) S.I. # 5 1. Define atomic number: __________________________________________ Define mass number: __________________________________________ Which of these can vary without changing the identity of an element? _______________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 2. How many protons, neutrons, and electrons are in the following atoms: a. 40Ar _________ p, __________ n, ___________ e b. 65Zn _________ p, __________ n, ___________ e c. 70Ga _________ p, __________ n, ___________ e d. 80Br _________ p, __________ n, ___________ e e. 184W _________ p, __________ n, ___________ e f. 243Am _________ p, __________ n, ___________ e 3. Locate each of the following elements in the periodic table; indicate whether it is a metal, metalloid, or nonmetal and give the name of the element. a. Na Name:____________ Class: ____________ b. Ti Name: ____________ Class: ____________ c. Ga Name: ____________ Class: ____________ d. U Name: ____________ Class: ____________ e. Pd Name: ____________ Class: ____________ f. Se Name: ____________ Class: ____________ g. Kr Name: ____________ Class: ____________ h. As Name: ____________ Class: ____________ 4. Predict the charges of the ions of the following elements: a. Mg _______ b. Al _______ c. K _______ d. S _______ e. F _______ f. Sr _______
  • 2. g. Sc _______ h. P _______ i. I _______ j. Se _______ 5. Predict the chemical formula and name of the compound formed by the following a. Ga and F _______ _____________________ b. Li and H _______ _____________________ c. Al and I _______ _____________________ d. K and S _______ _____________________ 6. Predict the chemical formulas of the compounds formed by the following pairs of ions: a. Cu+ and S2- _____________________ b. Fe3+ and O2- _____________________ c. Hg22+ and CO32- _____________________ d. Ca2+ and AsO43- _____________________ e. NH4+ and CO32- _____________________ 7. Predict which of the following are ionic and which are molecular: a. PF5 _____________________ b. NaI _____________________ c. SCl2 _____________________ d. Ca(NO3)2 _____________________ e. FeCl3 _____________________ f. LaP _____________________ g. CoCO3 _____________________ h. N2O4 _____________________ 8. Name the following ionic compounds: a. Li2O _____________________ b. NaClO _____________________ c. Sr(CN)2 _____________________ d. Cr(OH)3 _____________________
  • 3. e. Fe2(CO3)3 _____________________ f. Co(NO3)2 _____________________ g. (NH4)2SO3 _____________________ h. NaH2PO4 _____________________ i. KMNO4 _____________________ j. Ag2Cr2O7 _____________________ 9. What is a hydrocarbon? Give an example. 10. What is a functional group? 11. What does it mean when the (--OH) functional group is attached to a hydrocarbon?