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NAVLEEN MULTANI
• Stories represent life
• Self- Expression
• Means of Education
• Ethical Issues
• Character Develpoment
• Universal Experiences
Colin Mc Ginn
“Moral thinking lives and breathes on the page of a
literary text.”
Iris Murdoch believes that literature-novel, story, drama-
explores moral psychology.
Literary figures,characters and circumstances compound
moral psychology.
Stories negotiate context to advance non-conscious
modes of adjustment for improvement of self and society.
• Mode of Knowing
• Explore Local and Global Cultures
• Capture nuances of human life
• Accomodate ambiguity and complexity of human life
• Address the absences in moral theory
• Reveal mental aspects and perspectives
• Shape individual agents and orientations
• Produce culture
• Basis for 'democratic perception'
• Power to direct and reform lives and societies
• Understanding people,places,cultures,times and human
life
• Ethical assesment
• Enhance ethical reasoning
• Ignite moral imagination
Wayne C.Booth in The Company We Keep:An Ethics of
Fiction observes that writers teach values through
narratives.
Stories transport readers to other worlds;dark regions of
their souls,confront them with their fears and show them
the possibilities to a better life and world.
Stories connect readers to the past,make them
understand the present and shape lives.
SUBSTANCE FORM
Fact Fancy Historical Dramatic Didactic
STORIES
Dark Moments Courage
Forgotten Moments Glory
Marginalized Masses Awareness
Moral Issues Wisdom
Harold Rosen
Stories move readers from chaos of
daily life into understanding
• Three Questions Leo Tolstoy
• God Sees the Truth,
But Waits Leo Tolstoy
• The Bet Anton Chekhov
• Kabuliwala Rabindranath Tagore
• The Divorce(Talaq) Mahasweta Devi
• Sultana's Dream Rokeya Sakhawat Hussain
• Civil Peace Chinua Achebe
Short Stories

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Short Stories

  • 2. • Stories represent life • Self- Expression • Means of Education • Ethical Issues • Character Develpoment • Universal Experiences
  • 3. Colin Mc Ginn “Moral thinking lives and breathes on the page of a literary text.” Iris Murdoch believes that literature-novel, story, drama- explores moral psychology. Literary figures,characters and circumstances compound moral psychology. Stories negotiate context to advance non-conscious modes of adjustment for improvement of self and society.
  • 4. • Mode of Knowing • Explore Local and Global Cultures • Capture nuances of human life • Accomodate ambiguity and complexity of human life • Address the absences in moral theory • Reveal mental aspects and perspectives • Shape individual agents and orientations • Produce culture
  • 5. • Basis for 'democratic perception' • Power to direct and reform lives and societies • Understanding people,places,cultures,times and human life • Ethical assesment • Enhance ethical reasoning • Ignite moral imagination
  • 6. Wayne C.Booth in The Company We Keep:An Ethics of Fiction observes that writers teach values through narratives. Stories transport readers to other worlds;dark regions of their souls,confront them with their fears and show them the possibilities to a better life and world. Stories connect readers to the past,make them understand the present and shape lives.
  • 7. SUBSTANCE FORM Fact Fancy Historical Dramatic Didactic
  • 8. STORIES Dark Moments Courage Forgotten Moments Glory Marginalized Masses Awareness Moral Issues Wisdom Harold Rosen Stories move readers from chaos of daily life into understanding
  • 9. • Three Questions Leo Tolstoy • God Sees the Truth, But Waits Leo Tolstoy • The Bet Anton Chekhov • Kabuliwala Rabindranath Tagore • The Divorce(Talaq) Mahasweta Devi • Sultana's Dream Rokeya Sakhawat Hussain • Civil Peace Chinua Achebe