gikugku

1. “Biometrically Secured ATM Vigilance
System”
Co-ordinator
Mrs Kavyashree E D
Asst. Prof.
Dept. of CSE
ATMECE, Mysuru
Presenting By
MAHADEVASWAMY N
[4AD19CS037]
Under the Guidance of
Mr Deepu R
Professor
Dept. of CSE
ATMECE, Mysuru

2. 1. Introduction
2. Methodology
3. Result and Discussion
4. Conclusion
5. References

3. • Biometrics refers to the automatic identification of a person based on his
physiological/behavioral characteristics.
• Various types of biometric systems are being used for real time identification
most popular are based on face recognition and finger print matching.
• Most of the ATM in the past have been using ID cards to identify users but with
the wide acceptance of Biometrics a new generation of Biometrics ATM are
being deployed for wide range of applications worldwide.
• Biometrics based authentication is a potential candidate to replace password-
based authentication.

4. Current Authentication Systems
• User Name
• Password
• One Time Password
Online
Authentication
• Token-based identification
systems
- Identification Cards
• Signature
Bank
Authentication

5. Issues in current ATM networks
• ATM Card frauds
• Use of ATM card duplicators
• Card sharing by family and friends
• Inability to trace the wrongful users
• ATM PINs can be shared on phone or recorded using secret
cameras

6. Biometric ATMs solve these issues & offer
• Single/Multi factor Biometric Authentication: Fingerprint, Iris, Face.
• Multifactor Authentication: Card + PIN + Biometrics
• Online or offline Authentication using smart cards
• Card less Authentication
• Biometrics is combination of card or PIN

7. Why use Biometric ATM ?
• Provides strong authentication
• Can be used instead of a PIN
• Hidden costs of ATM card management like card personalization, delivery,
management, re-issuance, PIN generation, help-desk, and re-issuance can be
avoided
• Ideal for Indian rural masses
• It is accurate
• Flexible account access allows clients to access their accounts at their
convenience
• Low operational cost of the ATMs will ultimately reduce Total cost
of ownership (TCO).

8. Applications of Biometric ATM
• Banking & Finance
• Food coupons / Tickets / Canteen ATM
• Membership Verification ATM
• Transaction / Check Deposit ATM
• Self Service ATM
• Retail ATM

9. Typology of identification methods

10. Biometric System

11. Biometric System
Biometric System
Data Collection
Transmission
Signal Processing
Data Storage
Decision

12. Biometric System

13. Various Biometric Systems
HAND
• The three dimensional shape of a person’s hand has several
advantages as an identification device.
• Scanning a hand and producing a result takes 1.2seconds.It requires
little space for data storage about 9 bytes which can fit easily
magnetic strip credit cards.

15. FINGER PRINT
A fingerprint scanner system has two basic jobs :
• It needs to get an image of your finger.
• It needs to determine whether the pattern of ridges and valleys in this image
matches the pattern of ridges and valleys in pre-scanned images.
• Only specific characteristics, which are unique to every fingerprint, are
filtered and saved as an encrypted biometric key or mathematical
representation.
• No image of a fingerprint is ever saved, only a series of numbers (a binary
code), which is used for verification. The algorithm cannot be reconverted
to an image, so no one can duplicate your fingerprints.

17. ATMs of the Future
• Today’s biometric scanners go far beyond basic fingerprint
recognition.
• In Poland and Japan, consumers are already using Hitachi's infrared
scanners that capture the unique pattern of capillaries in the finger and
hand.
• The most secure biometric technology uses a device designed to
perform an iris scan based on more than 2,000 unique measurement
points.
• According to developers, people and pets all over the world will be
connected to a system that uses iris scan identification within the next
decade.

18. Multibiometrics
INTEGRATING FACES AND FINGER PRINTS FOR PERSONAL
IDENTIFICATION
An automatic personal identification system based on fingerprints or
faces is often not able to meet the system performance requirements.
A MULTIMODEL BIOMETRIC SYSTEM USING FINGERPRINT,
FACE AND SPEECH
This system takes the advantage of the capabilities of each individual
biometric. It can be used to overcome some of the limitations of a single
biometrics.

20. Pictures
Biometric Reading at ATM Machines Already in use in
Brazil
Poland's cooperative BPS bank
It's the first in Europe to install a biometric ATM
allowing customers to withdraw cash simply
with the touch of a fingertip.

21. Conclusion
• Biometric tokens are the safest means of preventing ATM frauds.
• The main reason for introducing biometric systems is to increase
overall security.
• Biometrics offers greater security and convenience than traditional
methods of personal recognition.
• In some applications, biometrics can replace or supplement the
existing technology. In others, it is the only viable approach.
• The biometric system is only one part of an overall identification or
authentication process, and the other parts of that process will play an
equal role in determining its effectiveness.